163 lines
13 KiB
XML
163 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937" ID-GBIF-Dataset="42b002af-8672-4bc5-89b6-76a2e05490da" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1109-115" ID-Pensoft-UUID="073AF5244E525317869AF55E12D0BF46" ID-ZooBank="52B4B12393434F85A27936717B1F8DFD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1109-115" checkinTime="1656747420943" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhou, Xulin & Yang, Weicheng" docDate="2022" docId="7243602A9FA75E5EAB7A0259E41F1E5D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1109: 115-140" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1109" docPubDate="2022-07-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937" docTitle="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis Zhou & Yang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="53F85BED-D0B8-46F5-AC23-0DE66CF2C3F1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" id="073AF5244E525317869AF55E12D0BF46" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="073AF5244E525317869AF55E12D0BF46" masterDocTitle="Ten new species of genus Tachycines (Orthoptera, Rhaphidophoridae, Aemodogryllinae) from karst caves in Guizhou, China" masterLastPageNumber="140" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1656748103042" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Ten new species of genus Tachycines (Orthoptera, Rhaphidophoridae, Aemodogryllinae) from karst caves in Guizhou, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhou, Xulin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1297-2782</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University; Guiyang, Guizhou 550031, China & Guizhou Institute of Mountain Resources, Guiyang, 550001, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Weicheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University; Guiyang, Guizhou 550031, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-07-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1109</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>115</mods:start>
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<mods:end>140</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1109-115</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">52B4B12393434F85A27936717B1F8DFD</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">073AF5244E525317869AF55E12D0BF46</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:53F85BED-D0B8-46F5-AC23-0DE66CF2C3F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7243602A9FA75E5EAB7A0259E41F1E5D" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/53F85BED-D0B8-46F5-AC23-0DE66CF2C3F1" authority="Zhou & Yang, 2022" authorityName="Zhou & Yang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Tachycines" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziyunensis" status=" sp. nov." subGenus="Gymnaeta">Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="115">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis sp. nov., A male genitalia in dorsal view B male genitalia in ventral view C hind tarsus in lateral view D male live habitus in dorsal view E nymph of male, living habitus in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709401" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Figs 9A-E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution map for new species of subgenus Tachycines Gymnaeta from Guizhou mentioned in this study." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709407" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">, 15</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-10-02" collectorName="Xulin Zhou, Haixia Luo, Panpan Ren, Meizhen Deng, Suqin Zhao" county="Ziyun County" location="Sanjiaoshan cave" specimenCount="54" specimenCount-female="38" specimenCount-male="16" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7243602A9FA75E5EAB7A0259E41F1E5D:A1249FD0FEC2D87B144F95F7B8A4E700" county="Ziyun County" name="Sanjiaoshan cave">Sanjiaoshan cave</location>
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,
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<collectingCounty>Ziyun County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2019-10-02">2019-X-2</collectingDate>
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, collected by
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<collectorName>Xulin Zhou</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Haixia Luo</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Panpan Ren</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Meizhen Deng</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName>Suqin Zhao</collectorName>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount type="male">15♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="female">38♀</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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The new species is rather similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhou & Yang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Locustodea" genus="Tachycines" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) shibenzhangi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shibenzhangi" subGenus="Gymnaeta">Tachycines (Gymnaeta) shibenzhangi</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., it can easily be distinguished by the eyes moderately reduced, ventral conical projections of 3rd-8th abdominal sternites developed, distal mucronate without ciliated; but the latter of eyes extremely reduce, ventral conical projections of 3rd-8th abdominal sternites developed, distal obtuse and densely ciliated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Male.</emphasis>
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Body medium size (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis sp. nov., A male genitalia in dorsal view B male genitalia in ventral view C hind tarsus in lateral view D male live habitus in dorsal view E nymph of male, living habitus in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709401" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">9D, E</figureCitation>
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). Vertex conical tubercles almost absent, ommateum moderately reduced. Legs elongate and slender; fore femur approx. 2.5-3.1 times longer than the pronotum, ventrally unarmed, external genicular lobe with one elongate movable spur, internal knee lobe with a small spine; fore tibiae beneath with one external spur and one internal spur. Mid femur with an elongate movable spur on both internal and external genicular lobe, ventrally unarmed; mid tibiae beneath without internal and external spur. Hind femur without spines ventrally; hind tibiae dorsally with 9-15 internal spines and 9-13 external spines, sparsely arranged, supra-internal spur of hind tibiae not exceeding the ventral apex of hind tarsus. Hind tarsus ventrally with bristles (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis sp. nov., A male genitalia in dorsal view B male genitalia in ventral view C hind tarsus in lateral view D male live habitus in dorsal view E nymph of male, living habitus in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709401" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">9C</figureCitation>
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). ventral conical projections of 3rd-8th abdominal sternites developed, distal mucronate without cilia. Epiphallus of male genitalia nearly semi-circular, lateral sclerites sub-elliptical; median process of male genitalia with semi-sclerotized lobules at apical part and divided into two lobes, significantly longer than lateral sclerites (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis sp. nov., A male genitalia in dorsal view B male genitalia in ventral view C hind tarsus in lateral view D male live habitus in dorsal view E nymph of male, living habitus in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709401" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">9A, B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709401" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Figure 9.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhou & Yang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Locustodea" genus="Tachycines" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziyunensis" subGenus="Gymnaeta">Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A</emphasis>
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male genitalia in dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">B</emphasis>
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male genitalia in ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">C</emphasis>
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hind tarsus in lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">D</emphasis>
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male live habitus in dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">E</emphasis>
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nymph of male, living habitus in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Female.</emphasis>
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Appearance is similar to the male. Subgenital plate with three lobes, median lobe large, triangular; ovipositor is slightly longer than half of the hind femur length.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="coloration">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Coloration.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">The body color is yellowish, face without dark brown stripes, uniformly pale yellow, ventral conical projections of abdominal sternites shiny white. Ovipositor is brownish yellow.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Measurements</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">(mm).</emphasis>
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Body ♂11.4-12.8, ♀12.2-13.2, pronotum ♂ 3.5-4.3, ♀ 3.9-4.3, fore femur ♂ 11.0-12.1, ♀ 10.2-10.8, hind femur ♂ 17.9-19.2, ♀ 16.9-17.9; ovipositor 8.9-10.3.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Distribution of light zone.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Dark light zone.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="cave adaptation type">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Cave adaptation type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Troglobite.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">The name of the new species refers to the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |