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<document id="46C0099A151F40095C3D1CAE5FE856C8" ID-CLB-Dataset="4602" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5341658" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1631e77c-f93e-4f6c-834a-72243d3f0d52" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5341658" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630191162461" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gapon, Dmitry A. &amp; TentatDAG" docDate="2008" docId="03CB53555E6CFFBE7BD5FB8FEFCDB5E8" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2008.48.2.523-532.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Podopina Stal 1872" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="526" masterDocId="FFF22B2D5E6DFFBD7A66FFAFEC58B41B" masterDocTitle="New subtribes and a new genus of Podopini (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Podopinae)" masterLastPageNumber="532" masterPageNumber="523" pageNumber="524" updateTime="1699199137722" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="334E689E225A5DF298B3D186B2CC9644">New subtribes and a new genus of Podopini (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Podopinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="66FADE15D0CF4B351A6F524E9D32AE71" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="81A6F4B720E1C1B3328AF8F33048AFAB">Gapon, Dmitry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7D4F3A4DEB20A12347A01F202D1C1D67">TentatDAG</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E15EB6241098D5AAA29770E688F76A3B">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="65BCFBDC539838BC0845BCA45D29F444">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5998C5C089CAABB0B581DED1C332DBDD" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="57A27B62C8172E071E8AB0482F9268E7">2008-12-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6030BDB6165F67EA6D680C7CEC084A20">48</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CB53555E6CFFBE7BD5FB8FEFCDB5E8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5444260" ID-GBIF-Taxon="185239435" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5444260" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB53555E6CFFBE7BD5FB8FEFCDB5E8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB53555E6CFFBE7BD5FB8FEFCDB5E8" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="526" pageId="1" pageNumber="524">
<subSubSection id="C378B1C85E6CFFBC7BD5FB8FEEA7B022" box="[435,767,1056,1081]" pageId="1" pageNumber="524" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDDE2435E6CFFBC7BD5FB8FEEA7B022" blockId="1.[435,767,1056,1081]" box="[435,767,1056,1081]" pageId="1" pageNumber="524">
<heading id="D095552F5E6CFFBC7BD5FB8FEEA7B022" bold="true" box="[435,767,1056,1081]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="524" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6CFFBC7BD5FB8FEEA7B022" bold="true" box="[435,767,1056,1081]" pageId="1" pageNumber="524">
Subtribe
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6CFFBC787BFB8EEEA7B022" authority="Stal, 1872" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1872" box="[541,767,1056,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Podopina">Podopina Stål, 1872</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C378B1C85E6CFFBC7A17FBFFEDAAB073" box="[113,498,1104,1128]" pageId="1" pageNumber="524" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BDDE2435E6CFFBC7A17FBFFEDAAB073" blockId="1.[113,498,1104,1128]" box="[113,498,1104,1128]" pageId="1" pageNumber="524">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6CFFBC7A17FBFFECA0B073" bold="true" box="[113,248,1104,1128]" pageId="1" pageNumber="524">
<typeStatus id="54D95CE15E6CFFBC7A17FBFFECF1B073" box="[113,169,1104,1128]" pageId="1" pageNumber="524">Type</typeStatus>
genus.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6CFFBC7A98FBFEEDB6B073" authority="Laporte, 1833" authorityName="Laporte" authorityYear="1833" box="[254,494,1104,1128]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Podops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6CFFBC7A98FBFEED16B073" box="[254,334,1105,1128]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="524">Podops</emphasis>
Laporte, 1833
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C378B1C85E6CFFBE7A17FBD0EDF4B5CF" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="526" pageId="1" pageNumber="524" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDDE2435E6CFFBC7A17FBD0EDB2B22C" blockId="1.[113,1089,1151,1591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="524">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6CFFBC7A17FBD0ECBEB08C" bold="true" box="[113,230,1151,1175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="524">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Dorsal surface of head convex along midline; tooth on anterior part of bucculae present, in other
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6CFFBC7B45FB30EDCCB0AC" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[291,404,1183,1207]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Podopinae">Podopinae</taxonomicName>
lost. Jugae initially not closed before clypeus. Transverse carina present on pronotum. Metathoracic scent gland openings located on small roundish tubercles surrounded by a large evaporatorium. Parandria (which I consider as homologous of lateral parandria of the Kayesiina and
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6CFFBC7BD8FB50EE39B10C" authority="Gapon &amp; TentatDAG, 2008" authorityName="Gapon &amp; TentatDAG" authorityYear="2008" box="[446,609,1279,1303]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" status="subtrib. nov." subTribe="Scotinopharina">Scotinopharina</taxonomicName>
) very long and pyramidal (
<figureCitation id="1359FEC65E6CFFBC79E4FB50EFBFB10C" box="[898,999,1279,1303]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[153,192,1384,1403]" captionTargetBox="[170,1106,223,1293]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[151,1126,217,1297]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1-12. 1-4 – pygophores (1-3 caudal view, 4 ventral view). 1 – Podops inunctus (Fabricius, 1775); 2 – Kayesia parva Schouteden, 1903; 3 – Scotinophara mixta Linnavuori, 1970; 4 – Crollius conspersus Walker, 1867. 5 – parandria of Kayesia parva (caudal view). 6-12 – aedeagi (6 – apical view; 7-8, 12 – lateral view; 9-11 – ventral view). 6-7 – Kayesia parva; 8 – Gambiana aspera (Walker, 1867); 9 – Podops rectidens Horváth, 1883; 10 – Crollius conspersus; 11-12 – Amaurochrous cinctipes (Say, 1828). a. l – apical lobe of conjunctiva; ap. p – aperture of lateral parandrium; l. prd – lateral parandrium; m. p. p – median penal plates, m. prd – medial parandrium; prm – paramere; s. pr – sensory process of paramere; v. l – lateral membranous parts of conjunctival ventral lobe; vl. l – ventro-lateral lobe of conjunctiva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5341660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5341660/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="524">Figs. 1, 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1359FEC65E6CFFBC7995FB50E86BB10C" box="[1011,1075,1279,1303]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[159,198,1370,1389]" captionText="Figs. 14-22. Stysiellus dentatus (Distant, 1902). 14-15 – pygophore (14 – ventral view; 15 – caudal view). 16 – left parandrium (dorso-lateral view). 17 – right paramere (lateral view).18-19 – aedeagus (18 – ventral view; 19 – lateral view). 20 – external genitalia of female (ventral view). 21 – gonapophyses and gynatrial sclerites (ventral view). 22 – spermatheca. Scale bars = 0.25 mm. a. th – apical part of theca; ann. s – annular sclerite of gynatrium; ap. p – aperture of lateral parandrium; b. s – basal sclerites of gynatrium; b. th – basal part of theca; con. s – conoid sclerite of gynatrium; gnp. 1, 2 – gonapophyses 1 and 2; l. prd – lateral parandrium; m. p. p – median penal plates; m. prd – medial parandrium; pb. s – parabasal sclerite of gynatrium; prm – paremere; r. s – ring sclerites, s. pr – sensory process of paramere; triang – triangulum; ves – vesica." pageId="1" pageNumber="524">14-16</figureCitation>
), their articulation with latero-apical margins of pygophore mobile. Medial parandria probably transformed into narrow sclerotized bridge strengthening bases of lateral parandria (
<figureCitation id="1359FEC65E6CFFBC7997FA90E862B14C" box="[1009,1082,1343,1367]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[153,192,1384,1403]" captionTargetBox="[170,1106,223,1293]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[151,1126,217,1297]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1-12. 1-4 – pygophores (1-3 caudal view, 4 ventral view). 1 – Podops inunctus (Fabricius, 1775); 2 – Kayesia parva Schouteden, 1903; 3 – Scotinophara mixta Linnavuori, 1970; 4 – Crollius conspersus Walker, 1867. 5 – parandria of Kayesia parva (caudal view). 6-12 – aedeagi (6 – apical view; 7-8, 12 – lateral view; 9-11 – ventral view). 6-7 – Kayesia parva; 8 – Gambiana aspera (Walker, 1867); 9 – Podops rectidens Horváth, 1883; 10 – Crollius conspersus; 11-12 – Amaurochrous cinctipes (Say, 1828). a. l – apical lobe of conjunctiva; ap. p – aperture of lateral parandrium; l. prd – lateral parandrium; m. p. p – median penal plates, m. prd – medial parandrium; prm – paramere; s. pr – sensory process of paramere; v. l – lateral membranous parts of conjunctival ventral lobe; vl. l – ventro-lateral lobe of conjunctiva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5341660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5341660/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="524">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1359FEC65E6CFFBC7A17FAF0ECD6B16C" box="[113,142,1375,1399]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[159,198,1370,1389]" captionText="Figs. 14-22. Stysiellus dentatus (Distant, 1902). 14-15 – pygophore (14 – ventral view; 15 – caudal view). 16 – left parandrium (dorso-lateral view). 17 – right paramere (lateral view).18-19 – aedeagus (18 – ventral view; 19 – lateral view). 20 – external genitalia of female (ventral view). 21 – gonapophyses and gynatrial sclerites (ventral view). 22 – spermatheca. Scale bars = 0.25 mm. a. th – apical part of theca; ann. s – annular sclerite of gynatrium; ap. p – aperture of lateral parandrium; b. s – basal sclerites of gynatrium; b. th – basal part of theca; con. s – conoid sclerite of gynatrium; gnp. 1, 2 – gonapophyses 1 and 2; l. prd – lateral parandrium; m. p. p – median penal plates; m. prd – medial parandrium; pb. s – parabasal sclerite of gynatrium; prm – paremere; r. s – ring sclerites, s. pr – sensory process of paramere; triang – triangulum; ves – vesica." pageId="1" pageNumber="524">15</figureCitation>
). Ventral infolding of pygophore not bent dorsad, bearing two acutely angled projections on each side of medial notch (
<figureCitation id="1359FEC65E6CFFBC7BD0FAD0EE5FB18C" box="[438,519,1407,1431]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[159,198,1370,1389]" captionText="Figs. 14-22. Stysiellus dentatus (Distant, 1902). 14-15 – pygophore (14 – ventral view; 15 – caudal view). 16 – left parandrium (dorso-lateral view). 17 – right paramere (lateral view).18-19 – aedeagus (18 – ventral view; 19 – lateral view). 20 – external genitalia of female (ventral view). 21 – gonapophyses and gynatrial sclerites (ventral view). 22 – spermatheca. Scale bars = 0.25 mm. a. th – apical part of theca; ann. s – annular sclerite of gynatrium; ap. p – aperture of lateral parandrium; b. s – basal sclerites of gynatrium; b. th – basal part of theca; con. s – conoid sclerite of gynatrium; gnp. 1, 2 – gonapophyses 1 and 2; l. prd – lateral parandrium; m. p. p – median penal plates; m. prd – medial parandrium; pb. s – parabasal sclerite of gynatrium; prm – paremere; r. s – ring sclerites, s. pr – sensory process of paramere; triang – triangulum; ves – vesica." pageId="1" pageNumber="524">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Sensory process of paramere long (
<figureCitation id="1359FEC65E6CFFBC79F3FAD0EF87B18C" box="[917,991,1407,1431]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[153,192,1384,1403]" captionTargetBox="[170,1106,223,1293]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[151,1126,217,1297]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1-12. 1-4 – pygophores (1-3 caudal view, 4 ventral view). 1 – Podops inunctus (Fabricius, 1775); 2 – Kayesia parva Schouteden, 1903; 3 – Scotinophara mixta Linnavuori, 1970; 4 – Crollius conspersus Walker, 1867. 5 – parandria of Kayesia parva (caudal view). 6-12 – aedeagi (6 – apical view; 7-8, 12 – lateral view; 9-11 – ventral view). 6-7 – Kayesia parva; 8 – Gambiana aspera (Walker, 1867); 9 – Podops rectidens Horváth, 1883; 10 – Crollius conspersus; 11-12 – Amaurochrous cinctipes (Say, 1828). a. l – apical lobe of conjunctiva; ap. p – aperture of lateral parandrium; l. prd – lateral parandrium; m. p. p – median penal plates, m. prd – medial parandrium; prm – paramere; s. pr – sensory process of paramere; v. l – lateral membranous parts of conjunctival ventral lobe; vl. l – ventro-lateral lobe of conjunctiva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5341660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5341660/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="524">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1359FEC65E6CFFBC7988FAD0E86BB18C" box="[1006,1075,1407,1431]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[159,198,1370,1389]" captionText="Figs. 14-22. Stysiellus dentatus (Distant, 1902). 14-15 – pygophore (14 – ventral view; 15 – caudal view). 16 – left parandrium (dorso-lateral view). 17 – right paramere (lateral view).18-19 – aedeagus (18 – ventral view; 19 – lateral view). 20 – external genitalia of female (ventral view). 21 – gonapophyses and gynatrial sclerites (ventral view). 22 – spermatheca. Scale bars = 0.25 mm. a. th – apical part of theca; ann. s – annular sclerite of gynatrium; ap. p – aperture of lateral parandrium; b. s – basal sclerites of gynatrium; b. th – basal part of theca; con. s – conoid sclerite of gynatrium; gnp. 1, 2 – gonapophyses 1 and 2; l. prd – lateral parandrium; m. p. p – median penal plates; m. prd – medial parandrium; pb. s – parabasal sclerite of gynatrium; prm – paremere; r. s – ring sclerites, s. pr – sensory process of paramere; triang – triangulum; ves – vesica." pageId="1" pageNumber="524">15, 17</figureCitation>
). Large membranous ventrolateral lobes of conjunctiva developed in more primitive representatives (
<figureCitation id="1359FEC65E6CFFBC7AA3FA10ED5FB1CC" box="[197,263,1471,1495]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[153,192,1384,1403]" captionTargetBox="[170,1106,223,1293]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[151,1126,217,1297]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1-12. 1-4 – pygophores (1-3 caudal view, 4 ventral view). 1 – Podops inunctus (Fabricius, 1775); 2 – Kayesia parva Schouteden, 1903; 3 – Scotinophara mixta Linnavuori, 1970; 4 – Crollius conspersus Walker, 1867. 5 – parandria of Kayesia parva (caudal view). 6-12 – aedeagi (6 – apical view; 7-8, 12 – lateral view; 9-11 – ventral view). 6-7 – Kayesia parva; 8 – Gambiana aspera (Walker, 1867); 9 – Podops rectidens Horváth, 1883; 10 – Crollius conspersus; 11-12 – Amaurochrous cinctipes (Say, 1828). a. l – apical lobe of conjunctiva; ap. p – aperture of lateral parandrium; l. prd – lateral parandrium; m. p. p – median penal plates, m. prd – medial parandrium; prm – paramere; s. pr – sensory process of paramere; v. l – lateral membranous parts of conjunctival ventral lobe; vl. l – ventro-lateral lobe of conjunctiva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5341660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5341660/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="524">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Medial penal plates lying between them and divided into longitudinal bands and apical processes. The head and the anterior part of pronotum of the
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6CFFBC7902FA70EF91B1EC" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1872" box="[868,969,1503,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Podopina">Podopina</taxonomicName>
bear rather long setae that are absent in the Kayesiina and most primitive
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6CFFBC7971FA50EFE3B20C" authority="Gapon &amp; TentatDAG, 2008" authorityName="Gapon &amp; TentatDAG" authorityYear="2008" box="[791,955,1535,1559]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" status="subtrib. nov." subTribe="Scotinopharina">Scotinopharina</taxonomicName>
, but exist in other genera of the
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6CFFBC7B27F9B0EDBEB22C" authority="Gapon &amp; TentatDAG, 2008" authorityName="Gapon &amp; TentatDAG" authorityYear="2008" box="[321,486,1567,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" status="subtrib. nov." subTribe="Scotinopharina">Scotinopharina</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDDE2435E6FFFBF7AFFFAC7ED95B22E" blockId="2.[153,1127,1383,1590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">
Figs. 1-12. 1-4 – pygophores (1-3 caudal view, 4 ventral view). 1 –
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6FFFBF78B5FAC6EFA2B161" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[723,1018,1383,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Podops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inunctus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF78B5FAC6EF38B160" box="[723,864,1385,1403]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">Podops inunctus</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775)
</taxonomicName>
; 2 –
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6FFFBF7E44FAC6ED2AB18E" authority="Schouteden, 1903" authorityName="Schouteden" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" genus="Kayesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7E44FAC6EC93B18E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">Kayesia parva</emphasis>
Schouteden, 1903
</taxonomicName>
; 3 –
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6FFFBF7BC2FA2CEEABB18E" authority="Linnavuori, 1970" authorityName="Linnavuori" authorityYear="1970" box="[420,755,1410,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Scotinophara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mixta">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7BC2FA2CEE08B18E" box="[420,592,1411,1429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">Scotinophara mixta</emphasis>
Linnavuori, 1970
</taxonomicName>
; 4 –
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6FFFBF7942FA2CE809B18E" authority="Walker, 1867" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" box="[804,1105,1410,1429]" class="Insecta" genus="Crollius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7942FA2CEF8AB18E" box="[804,978,1411,1429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">Crollius conspersus</emphasis>
Walker, 1867
</taxonomicName>
. 5 – parandria of
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6FFFBF7B70FA31EDCAB1AB" authorityName="Schouteden" authorityYear="1903" box="[278,402,1438,1456]" class="Insecta" genus="Kayesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7B70FA31EDCAB1AB" box="[278,402,1438,1456]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">Kayesia parva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(caudal view). 6-12 – aedeagi (6 – apical view; 7-8, 12 – lateral view; 9-11 – ventral view). 6-7 –
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6FFFBF7B63FA16EDD9B1D0" authorityName="Schouteden" authorityYear="1903" box="[261,385,1465,1483]" class="Insecta" genus="Kayesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7B63FA16EDD9B1D0" box="[261,385,1465,1483]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">Kayesia parva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 8 –
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6FFFBF7BCCFA16EE92B1D0" authority="(Walker, 1867)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[426,714,1464,1483]" class="Insecta" genus="Gambiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7BCCFA16EE1BB1D0" box="[426,579,1465,1483]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">Gambiana aspera</emphasis>
(Walker, 1867)
</taxonomicName>
; 9 –
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6FFFBF7894FA16E85EB1D0" authority="Horvath, 1883" authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1883" box="[754,1030,1464,1483]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Podops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectidens">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7894FA16EFDCB1D0" box="[754,900,1465,1483]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">Podops rectidens</emphasis>
Horváth, 1883
</taxonomicName>
; 10 –
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6FFFBF7E5FFA16ED44B1FE" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" class="Insecta" genus="Crollius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7E5FFA16ED44B1FE" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">Crollius conspersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 11-12 –
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6FFFBF7B08FA7CEEFEB1FE" authority="(Say, 1828)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[366,678,1490,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Amaurochrous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinctipes">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7B08FA7CEE64B1FE" box="[366,572,1491,1509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">Amaurochrous cinctipes</emphasis>
(Say, 1828)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF78C8FA7DEE91B1FE" bold="true" box="[686,713,1490,1509]" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">a. l</emphasis>
– apical lobe of conjunctiva;
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF79A1FA7DEFACB1FE" bold="true" box="[967,1012,1490,1509]" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">ap. p</emphasis>
– aperture of lateral parandrium;
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7B24FA42ED2CB21B" bold="true" box="[322,372,1517,1536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">l. prd</emphasis>
– lateral parandrium;
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7855FA42EE2BB21B" bold="true" box="[563,627,1517,1536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">m. p. p</emphasis>
– median penal plates,
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7958FA42EF23B21B" bold="true" box="[830,891,1517,1536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">m. prd</emphasis>
– medial parandrium;
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7E59FA42E83EB21B" bold="true" box="[1087,1126,1517,1536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">prm</emphasis>
– paramere;
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7B62F9A7ED74B200" bold="true" box="[260,300,1544,1563]" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">s. pr</emphasis>
– sensory process of paramere;
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7826F9A7EE03B200" bold="true" box="[576,603,1544,1563]" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">v. l</emphasis>
– lateral membranous parts of conjunctival ventral lobe;
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6FFFBF7E23F9A7E83EB200" bold="true" box="[1093,1126,1544,1563]" pageId="2" pageNumber="525">vl. l</emphasis>
– ventro-lateral lobe of conjunctiva.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDDE2435E6EFFBE7A17FF74EDF4B5CF" blockId="3.[113,1089,219,499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE7A17FF74ED6CB4E8" bold="true" box="[113,308,219,243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Genera included.</emphasis>
The subtribe includes 11 genera and consists of four groups of genera: the
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE7A17FF52EC99B50F" authorityName="Laporte" authorityYear="1833" box="[113,193,253,276]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Podops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE7A17FF52EC99B50F" box="[113,193,253,276]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Podops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group (
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE7B71FF52EE5CB50F" authority="Laporte, 1833" authorityName="Laporte" authorityYear="1833" box="[279,516,252,276]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Podops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE7B71FF52ED3FB50F" box="[279,359,253,276]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Podops</emphasis>
Laporte, 1833
</taxonomicName>
), the
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE785AFF52EEDDB50F" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1865" box="[572,645,253,276]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagidiidae" genus="Thoria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE785AFF52EEDDB50F" box="[572,645,253,276]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Thoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group (
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE78BCFF52EF9DB508" authority="Walker, 1867" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" box="[730,965,251,276]" class="Insecta" genus="Crollius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE78BCFF52EF68B50F" box="[730,816,253,276]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Crollius</emphasis>
Walker, 1867
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE79A8FF52ED6DB52F" authority="Schouteden, 1903" authorityName="Schouteden" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" genus="Severinina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE79A8FF52E818B50F" box="[974,1088,253,276]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Severinina</emphasis>
Schouteden, 1903
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE7B14FEB2EE6DB528" authority="Stal, 1865" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1865" box="[370,565,282,308]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagidiidae" genus="Thoria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE7B14FEB2EDE3B52F" box="[370,443,285,308]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Thoria</emphasis>
Stål, 1865
</taxonomicName>
), the
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE7815FEB2EE80B52F" authorityName="Gapon &amp; TentatDAG" authorityYear="2008" box="[627,728,285,308]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Stysiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE7815FEB2EE80B52F" box="[627,728,285,308]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Stysiellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group (
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE7957FEB2EFCEB52F" authority="Gapon &amp; TentatDAG, 2008" authorityName="Gapon &amp; TentatDAG" authorityYear="2008" box="[817,918,285,308]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Stysiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE7957FEB2EFCEB52F" box="[817,918,285,308]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Stysiellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A225832A5E6EFFBE79F9FEB3E85DB52F" box="[927,1029,284,308]" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
), and the
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE7AFCFE92ED6FB54F" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1872" box="[154,311,317,340]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Amaurochrous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE7AFCFE92ED6FB54F" box="[154,311,317,340]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Amaurochrous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group (
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE7BE8FE92EF44B548" authority="Harris &amp; Johnston, 1936" authorityName="Harris &amp; Johnston" authorityYear="1936" box="[398,796,315,340]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Allopodops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE7BE8FE92EE5FB54F" box="[398,519,317,340]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Allopodops</emphasis>
Harris &amp; Johnston, 1936
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE794EFE92E865B54F" authority="Stal, 1872" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1872" box="[808,1085,314,340]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Amaurochrous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE794EFE92EF9DB54F" box="[808,965,317,340]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Amaurochrous</emphasis>
Stål, 1872
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE7A17FEF2EE4AB56F" authority="Slater &amp; Baranowski, 1970" authorityName="Slater &amp; Baranowski" authorityYear="1970" box="[113,530,347,372]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Neapodops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE7A17FEF2ECB1B56F" box="[113,233,349,372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Neapodops</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF39FB25E6EFFBE7A89FEF4EE4AB56F" author="SLATER J. A. &amp; BARANOWSKI R. M." box="[239,530,347,372]" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" pagination="139 - 142" refId="ref4322" refString="SLATER J. A. &amp; BARANOWSKI R. M. 1970: A new genus and species of turtle bug from southern Florida (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Florida Entomologist 53: 139 - 142." type="journal article" year="1970">Slater &amp; Baranowski, 1970</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE787AFEF2EFD6B568" authority="Barber &amp; Sailer, 1953" authorityName="Barber &amp; Sailer" authorityYear="1953" box="[540,910,347,372]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Notopodops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE787AFEF2EEC5B56F" box="[540,669,349,372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Notopodops</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF39FB25E6EFFBE78C5FEF4EFD6B568" author="BARBER H. G. &amp; SAILER R. I." box="[675,910,347,372]" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" pagination="150 - 162" refId="ref3966" refString="BARBER H. G. &amp; SAILER R. I. 1953: A revision of the turtle bugs of North America (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 43: 150 - 162." type="journal article" year="1953">Barber &amp; Sailer, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE79FEFEF2ECF1B58F" authority="Stal, 1872" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Oncozygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE79FEFEF2E852B56F" box="[920,1034,349,372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Oncozygia</emphasis>
Stål, 1872
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE7A86FED2EDBAB588" authority="Schouteden, 1905" authorityName="Schouteden" authorityYear="1905" box="[224,482,379,404]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Weda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE7A86FED2ED42B58F" box="[224,282,381,404]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Weda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF39FB25E6EFFBE7B46FED4EDBAB588" author="SCHOUTEDEN H." box="[288,482,379,403]" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" refId="ref4217" refString="SCHOUTEDEN H. 1905: Heteroptera, Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Graphosomatinae. Genera Insectorum. Vol. 30. Wytsman, Bruxelles, 46 pp + 3 pls." type="book" year="1905">Schouteden, 1905</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). Having as yet no possibility to examine
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE79FAFED2E84CB58F" authorityName="Slater &amp; Baranowski" authorityYear="1970" box="[924,1044,381,404]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Neapodops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE79FAFED2E84CB58F" box="[924,1044,381,404]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Neapodops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6299C05E6EFFBE7A17FE32ECA9B5AF" authorityName="Barber &amp; Sailer" authorityYear="1953" box="[113,241,413,436]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Notopodops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE7A17FE32ECA9B5AF" box="[113,241,413,436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Notopodops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, I base their tribal placement on the original descriptions (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF39FB25E6EFFBE792AFE33E865B5A8" author="BARBER H. G. &amp; SAILER R. I." box="[844,1085,411,436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" pagination="150 - 162" refId="ref3966" refString="BARBER H. G. &amp; SAILER R. I. 1953: A revision of the turtle bugs of North America (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 43: 150 - 162." type="journal article" year="1953">BARBER &amp; SAILER 1953</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF39FB25E6EFFBE7A17FE13EDF9B5CF" author="SLATER J. A. &amp; BARANOWSKI R. M." box="[113,417,444,468]" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" pagination="139 - 142" refId="ref4322" refString="SLATER J. A. &amp; BARANOWSKI R. M. 1970: A new genus and species of turtle bug from southern Florida (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Florida Entomologist 53: 139 - 142." type="journal article" year="1970">SLATER &amp; BARANOWSKI 1970</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C378B1C85E6EFFBE7A17FE74EFCDB5E8" box="[113,917,475,499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="526" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDDE2435E6EFFBE7A17FE74EFCDB5E8" blockId="3.[113,1089,219,499]" box="[113,917,475,499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">
<emphasis id="B9163E515E6EFFBE7A17FE74ED5CB5E8" bold="true" box="[113,260,475,499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Distribution.</emphasis>
Palaearctic Region, Africa,
<collectingCountry id="F375A2D35E6EFFBE7856FE74EE31B5E8" box="[560,617,475,499]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F375A2D35E6EFFBE7812FE74EEEEB5E8" box="[628,694,475,499]" name="Nepal" pageId="3" pageNumber="526">Nepal</collectingCountry>
, and North America.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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