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<document id="561546B123ED6A723B82412E1B246653" ID-CLB-Dataset="163378" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5195.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fe55986d-056b-4413-b38d-b0bfa32549db" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7187756" ID-ZooBank="78D4FF8E-52AF-4941-A9D1-4A4F1D92A0D8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665554324026" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Uluar, Onur, Yahyaoğlu, Özgül &amp; Çiplak, Battal" docDate="2022" docId="038B493AFF8EFF88FF52F89F3C12A7B7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5195.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5195 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bolua balikesirensis Uluar &amp; Ciplak 2022, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="233" masterDocId="FFB23142FF86FF81FFC5FF9B3D67A532" masterDocTitle="Anatolian endemic genus Bolua (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae): genetic and phenotypic data indicate inconsistent diversity and evolutionary patterns" masterLastPageNumber="240" masterPageNumber="224" pageNumber="232" updateTime="1699407268003" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="4BDF7B24625C19A38C5EBF4EAF2236AF">Anatolian endemic genus Bolua (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae): genetic and phenotypic data indicate inconsistent diversity and evolutionary patterns</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="30A27F62A549DF36F6FB93E4A2367132">Uluar, Onur</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="42A7FD29CF94B7B2202E7A72AAB8B10F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5039-8024</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0EA50DC858F877B9BC0831E2FB30A374">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Akdeniz University, 07058 Antalya, Turkey. &amp; onuruluar @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5039 - 8024</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2F8E7311ECE5993265B387FA01B0F136" type="email">onuruluar@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C0A7A8ACDC2170DB4870315C2D9E3EFD">Yahyaoğlu, Özgül</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="01AFB6D8F0952E180F917794675C4969">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Akdeniz University, 07058 Antalya, Turkey. &amp; ozgulyahyaoglu @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7965 - 7117</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C6360B08C9CBE918ADD920E7612082E0" type="email">ozgulyahyaoglu@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="13AD481D64F28E58D043079AF913EDFD">Çiplak, Battal</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="126DF648AA190CF76C70B1251B0F1DA3">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Akdeniz University, 07058 Antalya, Turkey.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="1F25B6B05174117AC3B63E9E84239227">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="74CAFAECD8BA68B8126CAC2DA4C1FA03">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8F7E5D5713A1158753FF556D248D795F">2022-10-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D1576312C0F5D94635E3CBF46AA61906">5195</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038B493AFF8EFF88FF52F89F3C12A7B7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7190577" ID-GBIF-Taxon="202596665" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7190577" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B493AFF8EFF88FF52F89F3C12A7B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B493AFF8EFF88FF52F89F3C12A7B7" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
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<heading id="D0D54F40FF8EFF89FF52F89F3FC5A22C" bold="true" box="[151,674,1796,1823]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2283AFFF8EFF89FF52F89F3F3EA22D" authority="Uluar &amp; Ciplak" authorityName="Uluar &amp; Ciplak" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,601,1796,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Bolua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balikesirensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B956243EFF8EFF89FF52F89F3CEAA22D" bold="true" box="[151,397,1796,1823]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Bolua balikesirensis</emphasis>
Uluar &amp; Çıplak
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2659945FF8EFF89FDA5F89F3FC5A22C" box="[608,674,1796,1822]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C338ABA7FF8EFF89FF52F8B33E9EA255" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9DF82CFF8EFF89FF52F8B33E56A271" blockId="8.[151,1017,1796,1895]" box="[151,817,1832,1859]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
(
<figureCitation id="1319E4A9FF8EFF89FF5AF8B33CC1A270" box="[159,422,1832,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–17. 3–5" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1486,1510]" captionTargetBox="[171,1422,192,1449]" captionTargetId="figure-30@7.[153,1433,181,1461]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 3–17. 3–5. Male head+pronotum+tegmina in Bolua (3—B. turkiyae, 4—B. balıkesirensis, 5—B. bursaensis; D— dorsal view, L—lateral view). 6–8. Male anal tergite in Bolua (6—B. turkiyae, 7—B. balıkesirensis, 8—B. bursaensis). 9–11. Male cercus in Bolua (9—B. turkiyae, 10—B. balıkesirensis, 11—B. bursaensis). 12–14. Male subgenital plate in Bolua (12—B. turkiyae, 13—B. balıkesirensis, 14—B. bursaensis). 15–17. Titillators in Bolua (15—B. turkiyae, 16—B. balıkesirensis, 17—B. bursaensis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7187766" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7187766/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Figures 4, 7, 10, 13, 16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1319E4A9FF8EFF89FE77F8B33F43A271" box="[434,548,1832,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–26. 18–20" captionStartId="9.[152,270,1652,1676]" captionTargetBox="[227,1362,679,1618]" captionTargetId="figure-262@9.[218,1368,669,1628]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 18–26. 18–20. Female head+pronotum+tegmina in Bolua (18—B. turkiyae, 19—B. balıkesirensis, 20—B. bursaensis; D—dorsal view, L—lateral view). 21–23. Female subgenital plate in Bolua (21—B. turkiyae, 22—B. balıkesirensis, 23—B. bursaensis; V—ventral view, L-lateral view). 24–26. Ovipositor in Bolua (24—B. turkiyae, 25—B. balıkesirensis, 26— B. bursaensis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7187768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7187768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">19, 22, 25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1319E4A9FF8EFF89FDF5F8B33F29A270" box="[560,590,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="11.[152,255,958,982]" captionTargetBox="[152,1428,187,925]" captionTargetId="figure-30@11.[149,1438,181,934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 27. The PCA plots and trait contribution prepared from the metric data sets of male and female individuals belonging to Bolua" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7187770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7187770/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1319E4A9FF8EFF89FD9FF8B33F1FA270" box="[602,632,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–30" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1743,1767]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,1049,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-60@11.[151,1436,1043,1720]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–30. Song in Bolua (28—B. balikesirensis from Balıkesir; 29—and 30—B. bursaensis from Bursa and Kütahya, respectively; A, B and C show song at three different time scale)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7187772" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7187772/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1319E4A9FF8EFF89FD41F8B33FC4A270" box="[644,675,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="12.[152,255,1650,1674]" captionTargetBox="[169,1399,213,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-20@12.[169,1436,178,1580]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 31. The ML tree showing unique base changes per phylogroups of Bolua, obtained by maximum parsimony analysis (the base position indicates by the position number in the concatenated matrix)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7187774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7187774/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">31</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C6A0CD97FF8EFF89FD6BF8B33E40A271" box="[686,807,1832,1859]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStart-2="TABLE 3" captionStart-3="TABLE 4" captionStart-4="TABLE 5" captionStartId-0="4.[152,245,151,175]" captionStartId-1="4.[152,244,1173,1197]" captionStartId-2="8.[152,244,332,356]" captionStartId-3="8.[152,244,1041,1065]" captionStartId-4="10.[152,244,1412,1436]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionTargetPageId-4="10" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Sequence accession numbers per marker, population and species, and the concatenation details (*from Çıplak et al. 2021, ** from Çıplak et al. 2015. Others produced by this study)" captionText-1="TABLE 2. Features of the sequences and matrices used in the study." captionText-2="TABLE 3. The pairwise distance and F ST values calculated using mitochondrial sequences of COI, ND2 and VAL and nuclear ITS for three phylogroups (PG1 consists of samples from Bolu and Kastamonu, PG2 samples from Balıkesir, and PG3 samples from Bursa, Kütahya and Kocaeli; *significant at p&gt;0.05 level; ** significant at p&gt;0.10 level)" captionText-3="TABLE 4. Measurements of some structures for species of Bolua (measures in mm; N, number of samples; F, female; M, male; L, length; W, width)" captionText-4="TABLE 5. Song parameters of three populations belonging to Bolua (N, number of samples measured; E, echeme; S, syllable; HS, hemisyllable; mean, above the line of the cell and minimum-maximum below the line of the cell)" httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5DA8A4FF82FF85FF5DFF0C3EE0A5E1" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5DA8A4FF82FF85FF5DFB0E3E12A19C" httpUri-2="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5DA8A4FF8EFF89FF5DFED73875A49E" httpUri-3="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5DA8A4FF8EFF89FF5DFB8A3CB2A17F" httpUri-4="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5DA8A4FF8CFF8BFF5DFA1F3853A0F2" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" tableUuid-0="DF5DA8A4FF82FF85FF5DFF0C3EE0A5E1" tableUuid-1="DF5DA8A4FF82FF85FF5DFB0E3E12A19C" tableUuid-2="DF5DA8A4FF8EFF89FF5DFED73875A49E" tableUuid-3="DF5DA8A4FF8EFF89FF5DFB8A3CB2A17F" tableUuid-4="DF5DA8A4FF8CFF8BFF5DFA1F3853A0F2">Tables 1–5</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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LSID
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<emphasis id="B956243EFF8EFF89FF52F80F3CEEA29C" bold="true" box="[151,393,1940,1966]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="5499468EFF8EFF89FE52F80F3C99A29C" box="[407,510,1940,1966]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male,
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,
<collectingRegion id="49E636CEFF8EFF89FD1DF80F3E58A29C" box="[728,831,1940,1966]" country="Turkey" name="Balikesir" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Balıkesir</collectingRegion>
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<collectingDate id="EFD82704FF8EFF89FDECF8233FC1A2E0" box="[553,678,1976,2002]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" value="2010-10-08">10.08.2010</collectingDate>
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(leg.
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, S.Kaya &amp;
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,
<specimenCount id="9D2433A5FF8EFF89FF22F8473C31A2C4" box="[231,342,2012,2038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C338ABA7FF8FFF88FF02FF0D390DA70F" pageId="9" pageNumber="233" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9DF82CFF8FFF88FF02FF0D3CE1A42F" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="B956243EFF8FFF88FF02FF0D3F61A583" bold="true" box="[199,518,150,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">Description and diagnosis:</emphasis>
As mentioned for the previous new species, members of the genus are similar in general appearance. Thus, the generic description can be applied to all species for certain features of the head, thorax and abdomen (
<figureCitation id="1319E4A9FF8FFF88FEFFFF443F5AA5CB" box="[314,573,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–17. 3–5" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1486,1510]" captionTargetBox="[171,1422,192,1449]" captionTargetId="figure-30@7.[153,1433,181,1461]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 3–17. 3–5. Male head+pronotum+tegmina in Bolua (3—B. turkiyae, 4—B. balıkesirensis, 5—B. bursaensis; D— dorsal view, L—lateral view). 6–8. Male anal tergite in Bolua (6—B. turkiyae, 7—B. balıkesirensis, 8—B. bursaensis). 9–11. Male cercus in Bolua (9—B. turkiyae, 10—B. balıkesirensis, 11—B. bursaensis). 12–14. Male subgenital plate in Bolua (12—B. turkiyae, 13—B. balıkesirensis, 14—B. bursaensis). 15–17. Titillators in Bolua (15—B. turkiyae, 16—B. balıkesirensis, 17—B. bursaensis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7187766" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7187766/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">Figures 4, 7, 10, 13, 16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1319E4A9FF8FFF88FD8DFF443FDFA5CB" box="[584,696,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–26. 18–20" captionStartId="9.[152,270,1652,1676]" captionTargetBox="[227,1362,679,1618]" captionTargetId="figure-262@9.[218,1368,669,1628]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 18–26. 18–20. Female head+pronotum+tegmina in Bolua (18—B. turkiyae, 19—B. balıkesirensis, 20—B. bursaensis; D—dorsal view, L—lateral view). 21–23. Female subgenital plate in Bolua (21—B. turkiyae, 22—B. balıkesirensis, 23—B. bursaensis; V—ventral view, L-lateral view). 24–26. Ovipositor in Bolua (24—B. turkiyae, 25—B. balıkesirensis, 26— B. bursaensis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7187768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7187768/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">19, 22, 25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1319E4A9FF8FFF88FD01FF443F85A5CB" box="[708,738,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="11.[152,255,958,982]" captionTargetBox="[152,1428,187,925]" captionTargetId="figure-30@11.[149,1438,181,934]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 27. The PCA plots and trait contribution prepared from the metric data sets of male and female individuals belonging to Bolua" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7187770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7187770/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1319E4A9FF8FFF88FD28FF443E6CA5CB" box="[749,779,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–30" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1743,1767]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,1049,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-60@11.[151,1436,1043,1720]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–30. Song in Bolua (28—B. balikesirensis from Balıkesir; 29—and 30—B. bursaensis from Bursa and Kütahya, respectively; A, B and C show song at three different time scale)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7187772" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7187772/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1319E4A9FF8FFF88FCD3FF443E52A5CB" box="[790,821,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="12.[152,255,1650,1674]" captionTargetBox="[169,1399,213,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-20@12.[169,1436,178,1580]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 31. The ML tree showing unique base changes per phylogroups of Bolua, obtained by maximum parsimony analysis (the base position indicates by the position number in the concatenated matrix)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7187774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7187774/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">31</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C6A0CD97FF8FFF88FCFAFF443EDCA5CB" box="[831,955,222,249]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStart-2="TABLE 3" captionStart-3="TABLE 4" captionStart-4="TABLE 5" captionStartId-0="4.[152,245,151,175]" captionStartId-1="4.[152,244,1173,1197]" captionStartId-2="8.[152,244,332,356]" captionStartId-3="8.[152,244,1041,1065]" captionStartId-4="10.[152,244,1412,1436]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionTargetPageId-4="10" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Sequence accession numbers per marker, population and species, and the concatenation details (*from Çıplak et al. 2021, ** from Çıplak et al. 2015. Others produced by this study)" captionText-1="TABLE 2. Features of the sequences and matrices used in the study." captionText-2="TABLE 3. The pairwise distance and F ST values calculated using mitochondrial sequences of COI, ND2 and VAL and nuclear ITS for three phylogroups (PG1 consists of samples from Bolu and Kastamonu, PG2 samples from Balıkesir, and PG3 samples from Bursa, Kütahya and Kocaeli; *significant at p&gt;0.05 level; ** significant at p&gt;0.10 level)" captionText-3="TABLE 4. Measurements of some structures for species of Bolua (measures in mm; N, number of samples; F, female; M, male; L, length; W, width)" captionText-4="TABLE 5. Song parameters of three populations belonging to Bolua (N, number of samples measured; E, echeme; S, syllable; HS, hemisyllable; mean, above the line of the cell and minimum-maximum below the line of the cell)" httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5DA8A4FF82FF85FF5DFF0C3EE0A5E1" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5DA8A4FF82FF85FF5DFB0E3E12A19C" httpUri-2="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5DA8A4FF8EFF89FF5DFED73875A49E" httpUri-3="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5DA8A4FF8EFF89FF5DFB8A3CB2A17F" httpUri-4="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5DA8A4FF8CFF8BFF5DFA1F3853A0F2" pageId="9" pageNumber="233" tableUuid-0="DF5DA8A4FF82FF85FF5DFF0C3EE0A5E1" tableUuid-1="DF5DA8A4FF82FF85FF5DFB0E3E12A19C" tableUuid-2="DF5DA8A4FF8EFF89FF5DFED73875A49E" tableUuid-3="DF5DA8A4FF8EFF89FF5DFB8A3CB2A17F" tableUuid-4="DF5DA8A4FF8CFF8BFF5DFA1F3853A0F2">Tables 1–5</tableCitation>
). To avoid repetition, a detailed description is not presented here.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9DF82CFF8FFF88FF02FEBC390DA70F" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">
The new species
<taxonomicName id="4C2283AFFF8FFF88FE42FEBC3F58A473" authority="Uluar &amp; Yahyaoğlu &amp; Çiplak, 2022" authorityName="Uluar &amp; Yahyaoğlu &amp; Çiplak" authorityYear="2022" box="[391,575,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Bolua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balikesirensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B956243EFF8FFF88FE42FEBC3F58A473" box="[391,575,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">B. balikesirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B956243EFF8FFF88FD83FEBC3FE2A473" bold="true" box="[582,645,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2659945FF8FFF88FD83FEBC3FE2A473" box="[582,645,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="233" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
well differs from the other two by typical male cercus (tooth is near to middle in the first while in the beginning of apical 1/
<quantity id="4CDA55C9FF8FFF88FD34FED03E79A457" box="[753,798,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="9" pageNumber="233" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
the second; compare
<figureCitation id="1319E4A9FF8FFF88FBD3FED03912A457" box="[1046,1141,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–17. 3–5" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1486,1510]" captionTargetBox="[171,1422,192,1449]" captionTargetId="figure-30@7.[153,1433,181,1461]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 3–17. 3–5. Male head+pronotum+tegmina in Bolua (3—B. turkiyae, 4—B. balıkesirensis, 5—B. bursaensis; D— dorsal view, L—lateral view). 6–8. Male anal tergite in Bolua (6—B. turkiyae, 7—B. balıkesirensis, 8—B. bursaensis). 9–11. Male cercus in Bolua (9—B. turkiyae, 10—B. balıkesirensis, 11—B. bursaensis). 12–14. Male subgenital plate in Bolua (12—B. turkiyae, 13—B. balıkesirensis, 14—B. bursaensis). 15–17. Titillators in Bolua (15—B. turkiyae, 16—B. balıkesirensis, 17—B. bursaensis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7187766" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7187766/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">Figure 9</figureCitation>
with 8 and 10). The male calling song consists of regular echemes including 10–26 (mean 18) syllables is another prominent diagnostic characteristic of
<taxonomicName id="4C2283AFFF8FFF88FE9CFE083F72A49F" authority="Uluar &amp; Yahyaoğlu &amp; Çiplak, 2022" authorityName="Uluar &amp; Yahyaoğlu &amp; Çiplak" authorityYear="2022" box="[345,533,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Bolua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balikesirensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B956243EFF8FFF88FE9CFE083F72A49F" box="[345,533,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">B. balikesirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B956243EFF8FFF88FDDAFE083F05A49F" bold="true" box="[543,610,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2659945FF8FFF88FDDAFE083F05A49F" box="[543,610,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="233" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1319E4A9FF8FFF88FDB1FE083F8FA49F" box="[628,744,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–30" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1743,1767]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,1049,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-60@11.[151,1436,1043,1720]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–30. Song in Bolua (28—B. balikesirensis from Balıkesir; 29—and 30—B. bursaensis from Bursa and Kütahya, respectively; A, B and C show song at three different time scale)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7187772" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7187772/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">Figure 28</figureCitation>
), distinguishing it from
<taxonomicName id="4C2283AFFF8FFF88FBC0FE0839C7A49F" authority="Uluar &amp; Yahyaoğlu &amp; Çiplak, 2022" authorityName="Uluar &amp; Yahyaoğlu &amp; Çiplak" authorityYear="2022" box="[1029,1184,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Bolua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bursaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B956243EFF8FFF88FBC0FE0839C7A49F" box="[1029,1184,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">B. bursaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B956243EFF8FFF88FB6FFE08398AA49F" bold="true" box="[1194,1261,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2659945FF8FFF88FB6FFE08398AA49F" box="[1194,1261,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="233" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C2283AFFF8FFF88FAC4FE083818A49F" authorityName="Unal" authorityYear="1999" box="[1281,1407,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Bolua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turkiyae">
<emphasis id="B956243EFF8FFF88FAC4FE083818A49F" box="[1281,1407,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">B. turkiyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unknown for the song). In addition to morphology, the new species that corresponds to PG
<quantity id="4CDA55C9FF8FFF88FB41FE2C39CAA4E3" box="[1156,1197,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="9" pageNumber="233" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
the phylogenetic tree (
<figureCitation id="1319E4A9FF8FFF88FF5AFE403C67A4C7" box="[159,256,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[259,1326,205,1653]" captionTargetId="figure-30@5.[231,1357,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phylogenetic tree, chronogram and taxonomic pattern obtained from the matrix constituted by concatenation of COI+NAD2+VAL+ITS sequences. The bootstrap (ML)/ posterior probability (BI) supports to the node are given above the node and the time to the most recent common ancestor (TMRCA) and the 95% HPD as million years below the node. The results from the species delimitation test are indicated by a bar line." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7187764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7187764/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">Figure 2</figureCitation>
) can be well distinguished from the other two by 71 unique mutations (
<figureCitation id="1319E4A9FF8FFF88FBE6FE4039F3A4C7" box="[1059,1172,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="12.[152,255,1650,1674]" captionTargetBox="[169,1399,213,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-20@12.[169,1436,178,1580]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 31. The ML tree showing unique base changes per phylogroups of Bolua, obtained by maximum parsimony analysis (the base position indicates by the position number in the concatenated matrix)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7187774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7187774/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">Figure 31</figureCitation>
). The high net pairwise distances and
<emphasis id="B956243EFF8FFF88FEFDFE643C3CA72D" box="[312,347,511,543]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">
F
<subScript id="17A6FA69FF8FFF88FE8FFD8A3C3CA72D" attach="left" box="[330,347,529,543]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">ST</subScript>
</emphasis>
values with other phylogroups also support its distinctness as a species (
<tableCitation id="C6A0CD97FF8FFF88FB64FE64399DA72B" box="[1185,1274,511,537]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="8.[152,244,332,356]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 3. The pairwise distance and F ST values calculated using mitochondrial sequences of COI, ND2 and VAL and nuclear ITS for three phylogroups (PG1 consists of samples from Bolu and Kastamonu, PG2 samples from Balıkesir, and PG3 samples from Bursa, Kütahya and Kocaeli; *significant at p&gt;0.05 level; ** significant at p&gt;0.10 level)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5DA8A4FF8EFF89FF5DFED73875A49E" pageId="9" pageNumber="233" tableUuid="DF5DA8A4FF8EFF89FF5DFED73875A49E">Table 3</tableCitation>
). This species seems to be restricted to the Kazdagları Mts in
<collectingRegion id="49E636CEFF8FFF88FD62FDB83E10A70F" box="[679,887,547,573]" country="Turkey" name="Balikesir" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">Balıkesir Province</collectingRegion>
of
<collectingCountry id="F335B8BCFF8FFF88FC59FDB83E8BA70F" box="[924,1004,547,573]" name="Turkey" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">Turkey</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="1319E4A9FF8FFF88FC3FFDB8393EA70F" box="[1018,1113,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1180,1204]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,597,1156]" captionTargetId="figure-206@3.[151,1435,597,1156]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of Bolua [for detail of the localities see material examined per species; Bolu(1), Kastamonu (2,3,4, 6), Karabük (5), Çankırı (7), Balıkesir (8), Bursa (9, 10), Kütahya (11) and Kocaeli (12, 13)]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7187760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7187760/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">Figure 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C338ABA7FF8FFF88FF02FDDC3C12A7B7" pageId="9" pageNumber="233" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9DF82CFF8FFF88FF02FDDC3C12A7B7" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="B956243EFF8FFF88FF02FDDC3C35A753" bold="true" box="[199,338,583,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">Etymology:</emphasis>
The new species
<taxonomicName id="4C2283AFFF8FFF88FDEDFDDC3E68A753" authorityName="Uluar &amp; Yahyaoğlu &amp; Çiplak" authorityYear="2022" box="[552,783,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Bolua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balikesirensis">
<emphasis id="B956243EFF8FFF88FDEDFDDC3E68A753" box="[552,783,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">Bolua balikesirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recorded from Kazdağları Mts located in
<collectingRegion id="49E636CEFF8FFF88FAF2FDDC3D9CA7B7" country="Turkey" name="Balikesir" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">Balıkesir Province</collectingRegion>
of
<collectingCountry id="F335B8BCFF8FFF88FEE5FDF03C15A7B7" box="[288,370,619,645]" name="Turkey" pageId="9" pageNumber="233">Turkey</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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