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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82300" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-205-59" ID-Pensoft-UUID="80FCD4712A5A55208D85A8328CD55CDD" ModsDocID="1314-2003-205-59" checkinTime="1661230231685" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Clark, Ruth P., Jiang, Kai-Wen &amp; Gagnon, Edeline" docDate="2022" docId="901D8FF3AB925CA592C2353394F41EF9" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 205: 59-98" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 205" docPubDate="2022-08-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82300" docTitle="Ticanto yunnanensis (S. J. Li, D. X. Zhang &amp; Z. Y. Chen) R. Clark &amp; Gagnon 2022, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="80FCD4712A5A55208D85A8328CD55CDD" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="80FCD4712A5A55208D85A8328CD55CDD" masterDocTitle="Reinstatement of Ticanto (Leguminosae - Caesalpinioideae) - the final piece in the Caesalpinia group puzzle" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1661230533549" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Reinstatement of Ticanto (Leguminosae - Caesalpinioideae) - the final piece in the Caesalpinia group puzzle</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Clark, Ruth P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9974-2933</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Accelerated Taxonomy Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">r.clark@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jiang, Kai-Wen</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5917-1846</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China &amp; Ningbo Botanical Garden, Ningbo 315201, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gagnon, Edeline</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3212-9688</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 a Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, UK &amp; Technical University of Munich, Chair of Phytopathology, TUM School of Life Sciences, Emil-Ramman-St. 2, D- 85354, Freising, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-08-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>205</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>59</mods:start>
<mods:end>98</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82300</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82300</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-205-59</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">80FCD4712A5A55208D85A8328CD55CDD</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:901D8FF3AB925CA592C2353394F41EF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/901D8FF3AB925CA592C2353394F41EF9" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
9.
<taxonomicName LSID="901D8FF3-AB92-5CA5-92C2-353394F41EF9" authority="(S. J. Li, D. X. Zhang &amp; Z. Y. Chen) R. Clark &amp; Gagnon" authorityName="(S. J. Li, D. X. Zhang &amp; Z. Y. Chen) R. Clark &amp; Gagnon" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="S. J. Li, D. X. Zhang &amp; Z. Y. Chen" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Ticanto" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ticanto yunnanensis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanensis" status="comb. nov.">Ticanto yunnanensis (S. J. Li, D. X. Zhang &amp; Z.Y. Chen) R. Clark &amp; Gagnon</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="59">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="basionym">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Basionym.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Caesalpinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caesalpinia yunnanensis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Caesalpinia yunnanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
S. J. Li, D. X. Zhang &amp; Z.Y. Chen. Novon 16(1): 78-80. 2006.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Xishuangbanna, T. P" country="China" location="Yunnan" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName>
Xishuangbanna,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">T. P. Zhu</emphasis>
</collectorName>
(
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Zhu Tai-Ping</emphasis>
)
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">139</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
KUN: [1206956!], isotype IBSC [0162107!])
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Habit</emphasis>
a liana.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Stems</emphasis>
with recurved prickles to ca. 2 mm long, glabrous.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Stipules</emphasis>
caducous, not seen.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Leaves</emphasis>
with 3 pairs opposite pinnae, petiole 7-8 cm, rachis 15-20 cm long, rachis with recurved prickles at the base of each pinna and scattered in between the pinnae insertions, pinnae 5-6.5 cm long; leaflets 2-3 opposite pairs per pinna, blade coriaceous, elliptic or narrowly elliptic, base obtuse to cuneate, apex bluntly acuminate, margin incurved abaxially, 6-11.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5-4.5 cm, upper surface glossy, lower surface dull, both surfaces glabrous, 2o venation anastomosing, 3o venation finely reticulate.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Inflorescence</emphasis>
an axillary raceme, more than 20 cm long; pedicels ca. 7 mm.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Flowers</emphasis>
unknown; receptacle remnant ca. 3 mm wide.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Fruit</emphasis>
dehiscent, ligneous, oblong to elliptic, slightly asymmetrical, base widely cuneate, apex with beak ca. 2 mm long, venation reticulate, not prominent; 5-7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.8-3.5 cm, ventral suture lacking a wing.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Seed</emphasis>
1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Thickets along riversides, sparse woodlands along roadsides, elevation ca. 600 m.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="phenology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Flowering unknown, fruiting October.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
China (Yunnan) (Map
<figureCitation captionStart="Map 1" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Map 1. Distribution of all species (excluding T. crista)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.205.82300.map1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732134" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
Specimen
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Chen 0066</emphasis>
which is listed as a paratype of
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. yunnanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">T. yunnanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has leaflets that are asymmetrical, with an asymmetrical base and distinctly acuminate tip, and the secondary veins are at a more acute angle to the midvein when compared with typical
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. yunnanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">T. yunnanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It is sufficiently morphologically divergent from the concept of
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. yunnanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">T. yunnanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be considered by the current authors to represent a different taxon (not determined), and the characters of that specimen are therefore not included in the description above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Selected specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Xishuangbanna, Mengla, Yiwu,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">J.H. Zhang 19335</emphasis>
(HITBC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>