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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="7250" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.79.63363" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cec973b7-30eb-4570-afc1-159895cffa7c" ID-PMC="PMC8076164" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-79-17" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CEDC3742C169540583072E7995018533" ID-PubMed="33958950" ModsDocID="1314-4049-79-17" checkinTime="1618878569608" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Eberhardt, Ursula, Beker, Henry J., Borgen, Torbjorn, Knudsen, Henning, Schuetz, Nicole &amp; Elborne, Steen A." docDate="2021" docId="5EF738B4950A50B5BDC5244B6496A6C3" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 79: 17-118" docOrigin="MycoKeys 79" docPubDate="2021-04-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.79.63363" docTitle="Hebeloma fuscatum Beker &amp; U. Eberh.; Beker, Eberhardt &amp; Vesterholt, Fungi Europ. (Alassio) 14: 133 2016" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="CEDC3742C169540583072E7995018533" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="CEDC3742C169540583072E7995018533" masterDocTitle="A survey of Hebeloma (Hymenogastraceae) in Greenland" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1720462698628" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="AFE981397A10A67D1BEAF4515CB10CBA">A survey of Hebeloma (Hymenogastraceae) in Greenland</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B0A2B6107A7B0228470C1BCFF61D132D">Eberhardt, Ursula</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D6F88CA65A1A52D8BA53EA6A4D2014D0">Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, D- 70191 Stuttgart, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3E53871ECE8F39880C0CA998707C649A">Beker, Henry J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F0BFD31BAFAE22CCCEEF15BD56F8B65D" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9620-1701</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7577F3980C56A9A78F3EF38F089134A7">Rue Pere de Deken 19, B- 1040 Bruxelles, Belgium &amp; Royal Holloway College, University of London, Egham, UK &amp; Plantentuin Meise, Nieuwelaan 38, B- 1860 Meise, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="298EE3B567D35E292B25DA3FF72C1EB0">Borgen, Torbjorn</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5C75956C0C768F1EFB219F8F41282B45" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1174-9466</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="980713845CD7D20137B5C84D8B2EB133">Sensommervej 142, 8600 Silkeborg, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="19AFC912032233BB16367A20056CDF4B">Knudsen, Henning</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="200B6464680545075CAC055A14E37BD9">Hauchsvej 15, 1825 Frederiksberg, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B7C4B39F64D040F4CCB2084F2218BD72">Schuetz, Nicole</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="16F9919CB67D267944ACAAD60CF195AE">Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, D- 70191 Stuttgart, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DFF2C3D423632FEC5E1DD9B3ACC0FF6E">Elborne, Steen A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0D63285D1D66D57D2C64EAD7AD9DF19F">Frederik VII's Vej 29, 3450 Allerod, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="2BBEC89D6065C586FFFB3D26CB01B23C">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="5EF738B4950A50B5BDC5244B6496A6C3" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181518928" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5EF738B4950A50B5BDC5244B6496A6C3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5EF738B4950A50B5BDC5244B6496A6C3" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="75225A6586B3F95D2CAC1779D450A6C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D5492B186ABCFC4313A42AE95FAC784B" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="7BEC842114718AF8B99851C2E736147F" ID-CoL="3JXNY" LSID="5EF738B4-950A-50B5-BDC5-244B6496A6C3" authority="Beker &amp; U. Eberh.; Beker, Eberhardt &amp; Vesterholt, Fungi Europ. (Alassio) 14: 133, 2016." authorityName="Beker &amp; U. Eberh.; Beker, Eberhardt &amp; Vesterholt, Fungi Europ. (Alassio) 14: 133" authorityYear="2016" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenogastraceae" genus="Hebeloma" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hebeloma fuscatum" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fuscatum">Hebeloma fuscatum Beker &amp; U. Eberh.; Beker, Eberhardt &amp; Vesterholt, Fungi Europ. (Alassio) 14: 133, 2016.</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="C4265D340F5745BB5E169FB30C4A9FB7" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Hebeloma fuscatum A SAE- 2016.072, photograph S. A. Elborne B distribution of cited collections C spores x 1600 and D cheilocystidia x 1000 of SAE- 2016.072 in Melzer's reagent. Scale bars: 5 µm; microphotographs H. K. J. Beker." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.79.63363.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/533403" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BF5B0DF3DC23F4FA05412E0114158118" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="ACD6333464333567F5B0E428E1787DC5" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Macroscopic description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5AC03B921E432F6AB76800A5502D13F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
Cap 0.7-2.5 cm in diameter, convex to umbonate, margin smooth, tacky when moist, not hygrophanous, uniformly colored or more often bicolored, at center sepia to fuscous or dark brick, sometimes with a thin tomentum, at margin dark olive buff to cinnamon or umber; sometimes with remains of universal veil, partial veil present. Lamellae yellowish ochre then brown, emarginate, maximum depth 4 mm, number of lamellae {L} 24-32, droplets absent, white fimbriate edge usually present, but weak. Stem 0.8-7.0
<normalizedToken id="02682B9D4C6F97133EA37689E69BEEDE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.15-0.5 {median} cm, whitish or pale grayish then browner to gray brown, not darker towards the base, cylindrical, stem Q 4-13, fibrillose, pruinose at apex. Context firm, stem interior stuffed, later hollow, flesh usually discoloring from base. Smell usually raphanoid but sometimes without smell; taste not recorded. Spore deposit color not recorded.
</paragraph>
<caption id="0E8F8EEE87AC2BC6D59C226C39D96221" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.79.63363.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/533403" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
<paragraph id="8946A0F307401FA84FB2889F5CE3558E" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="25CD1A1869F15BE28D982DA234B4478F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Figure 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="93E2971AE0D1537AF1AA32F198D70925" authorityName="Beker &amp; U. Eberh.; Beker, Eberhardt &amp; Vesterholt, Fungi Europ. (Alassio) 14: 133" authorityYear="2016" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenogastraceae" genus="Hebeloma" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hebeloma fuscatum" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fuscatum">
<emphasis id="AA0E66C4854389F6572786E77835C2AA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Hebeloma fuscatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="9D9F8AF0C6C0C46C9A43CAEA115D0D0A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">A</emphasis>
SAE-2016.072, photograph S.A. Elborne
<emphasis id="8ECACCDC95EB94270E22CAB41B1C9048" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">B</emphasis>
distribution of cited collections
<emphasis id="505D4E43F7E078E10A79DD9771C8A68F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">C</emphasis>
spores
<normalizedToken id="5163C30A432F8E5EF2D92581A74A8C98" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1600 and
<emphasis id="A1968E9B5B1C97C391609587463CD56E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">D</emphasis>
cheilocystidia
<normalizedToken id="4F4DD60455CE80F02D66CD5394233599" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1000 of SAE-2016.072 in
<normalizedToken id="99791D38D4AE877FC767684789EC4E50" originalValue="Melzers">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
reagent. Scale bars: 5
<normalizedToken id="8D37A4CD6B44FB813DF0601AB9B1BB72" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; microphotographs H.K.J. Beker.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5A7554EB23BD92AED67C365DCEEA0CC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="FA171926090DA12793D33DCE933E35C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Microscopic description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="983EA3BF61014D8EC93E06156FB55306" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
Spores amygdaloid, limoniform, occasionally ovoid, papillate, on ave. 12.5-13.5
<normalizedToken id="EC80CC0C874B530583A81D981D2E35E6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7.0-7.5
<normalizedToken id="58E5D9984FB099463E6922871DD5BB32" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, ave. Q = 1.6-1.9, brown, guttulate, almost smooth to weakly ornamented (O1O2), perispore not or hardly loosening (P0 (P1)), weakly to rather strongly dextrinoid (D2D3). Basidia 27-33(-36)
<normalizedToken id="D2C487131E0C93623D01246D7C6B7686" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
8-9
<normalizedToken id="690AA84835CD63DB936B33D793603598" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, ave. Q = 3.0-4.1, mostly four-spored. Cheilocystidia usually lageniform or ventricose, occasionally cylindrical, occasionally characteristically with an apical, basal or median thickening, on ave. 41-51
<normalizedToken id="CBF6BB3404476AD6763AF9286268DBE4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-7 (apex)
<normalizedToken id="83B5BF898D5434359FFD75286DF54E22" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.5-6 (middle)
<normalizedToken id="21C22D86C84A8004C5CF80C4618DFEF1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
8-13 (base)
<normalizedToken id="E25E4535995FD4D562747CCD902C9D02" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, ratios A/M = 0.9-1.13, A/B = 0.48-0.67, B/M = 1.75-1.97. Epicutis an ixocutis of 30
<normalizedToken id="D994387AC3C396FFE99B3F96E2256254" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
thickness (measured from exsiccata), maximum hyphae width 5-6
<normalizedToken id="F59AE37CA91452EB473553C07C322B46" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, sometimes encrusted, shape of trama elements beneath subcutis sausage-shaped and up to 19
<normalizedToken id="D67CE04FEAE6C3C868F208A76FA4CB88" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide. Caulocystidia similar to cheilocystidia, but less ventricose and very fragile, up to 75
<normalizedToken id="B970C3EE0B8C2370725DAA210FEE0E39" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A76D4FD9580DCB846A0D1B69A3EB4AB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="collections examined">
<paragraph id="6379CDA1CBCDCFA88ED4215D387D5BF7" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Collections examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE719BB8FF68EC1FDB70D2B54E8DCFB2" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="1C3CAFC8A8B0B87DEBAFBB697732AB85" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">S-Greenland</emphasis>
: Paamiut, Churchyard,
<geoCoordinate id="7760F4AACCC78F5EA17E59E660B26475" degrees="62" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55555" value="62.0">62°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3BEBF43AA6D9B5E0DCEA4BAA798A2A10" degrees="49.67" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-49.67">49.67°W</geoCoordinate>
, 26 Jul 1985, D. Boertmann (DB 85-21, C-F-119783), 25 m, with
<taxonomicName id="894E51468BF15B8D4601A42E0250C2C5" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
<emphasis id="F7782CEF7FED7CBD6FB8B8E968116164" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="9828217D0653BE2C041FAA64A8E06953" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">W-Greenland</emphasis>
: Kangerlussuaq, SE of Ravneklippen,
<geoCoordinate id="A01D65DDD343E651E5F31EAB47EBBCD3" degrees="67.00" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="67.0">67.00°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="306CDD3B08D9F7508B56C067ECB7FE21" degrees="50.67" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-50.67">50.67°W</geoCoordinate>
, 29 Aug 2018, T. Borgen (TB18.243, C-F-112530), 200 m, with
<taxonomicName id="CE77D5B70C96C4BDA9A87AA455935F8C" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="95A101F0557462E3140A5E57CEAAE9D3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. in fen. Sisimiut,
<normalizedToken id="7C343BE8FB5C7B402619729E1DEC6DB7" originalValue="Præstefjeld">Praestefjeld</normalizedToken>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0EF424B2FA40F74EBA8E8516701C89A" degrees="66.96" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="66.96">66.96°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="81070C02EF511F810A8026C5A5E43B3D" degrees="53.74" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-53.74">53.74°W</geoCoordinate>
, 17 Aug 2016, S.A. Elborne (SAE-2016.072-GR, C-F-106737), 300 m, with
<taxonomicName id="493984B98B64FB9240FE42EC957C35E5" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix herbacea" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="herbacea">
<emphasis id="E88A7F1E0E7DB70671041BC4BDCA223C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix herbacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="AF9629600086A706DFD8B4A6353D1EE8" class="Eudicots" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Bistorta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bistorta vivipara" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="vivipara">
<emphasis id="049824AA99A357974E0F10A4D6A8B1F6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Bistorta vivipara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Upernavik,
<geoCoordinate id="BDF668934BD83BDD22632CF38093C23D" degrees="72.79" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="72.79">72.79°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C4981B51DF5FEBF715CF3D74C2CB74D2" degrees="56.14" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-56.14">56.14°W</geoCoordinate>
, 18 Aug 2012, D. Boertmann (DB 12.047, C-F-115623), 0 m, in churchyard.
<emphasis id="1AA78D65CAAFBCE62A1C141CC1F57B2D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">E-Greenland</emphasis>
: Jameson Land, Nerlerit Inaat/Constable Pynt, around the airport,
<geoCoordinate id="38C9019250B7F1838C0B327E50223E8E" degrees="70.74" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="70.74">70.74°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="473A41287E029CB6789F6BFC7CCCD1FB" degrees="22.64" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-22.64">22.64°W</geoCoordinate>
, 31 Jul 2017, H. Knudsen (HK17.009A, C-F-104897), 50 m. Jameson Land, Nerlerit Inaat/Constable Pynt, delta of
<normalizedToken id="0B549553180C0134014A6FCCD5ABD6F2" originalValue="Gåseelv">Gaseelv</normalizedToken>
valley,
<geoCoordinate id="ECAF1C5473477DF4069044FD1EF4919D" degrees="70.77" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="70.77">70.77°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="ABF4483FAD22288E22C6653287A8738E" degrees="22.72" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-22.72">22.72°W</geoCoordinate>
, 11 Aug 2017, S.A. Elborne (SAE-2017.215-GR, C-F-106768), 40 m, with
<taxonomicName id="44A1855CDF1AD4DD420837C062ADD05C" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix arctica" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="arctica">
<emphasis id="F603C49FAB14AA98783E73A2E5C68D5B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix arctica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
along riverside. Jameson Land, Nerlerit Inaat/Constable Pynt,
<normalizedToken id="644AEEE783FA079280219F440F98BB45" originalValue="Gåseelv">Gaseelv</normalizedToken>
valley, north side,
<geoCoordinate id="02006C5E57C2C5822B40607F86F2634A" degrees="70.76" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="70.76">70.76°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="960D225932DB68669AF49BCADAC1CC6F" degrees="22.69" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-22.69">22.69°W</geoCoordinate>
, 4 Aug 2017, H. Knudsen (HK17.091, C-F-104987), 160 m, with
<taxonomicName id="9918A7FD8ACB981E521D2239D14E19ED" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2F933D51C31A97A0D90EC46D9909C0F3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. in tundra. Jameson Land, Nerlerit Inaat/Constable Pynt, Primulaelv,
<geoCoordinate id="59A96747835F73E2E47C5B91EC8AC886" degrees="70.74" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="70.74">70.74°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8AFEF0680401DE710FFA35F88DE6E10A" degrees="22.67" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-22.67">22.67°W</geoCoordinate>
, 13 Aug 2017, T. Borgen (TB17C.129, C-F-106783), 180 m, with
<taxonomicName id="747ADCE765E0F50B7B8ACF5260AA6127" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5529DA64B6A90B1359B70E9C42FEB112" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Betula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="DF71F16090033B78AA89209D5D829844" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="61D280AC6EAEEF5D85C4C95DBB81387F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in heathland.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4BC69F6ACA297D849BBB31B21CC3BC87" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6D7051F12E835164947A5FB4C207C7D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6A9A5256C82FC19909E565D8083B804A" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
Recently described and still only recorded from a few alpine and arctic areas in Europe and arctic Canada (
<bibRefCitation id="A1826A4DFF5530ADEA396891A88A5BEB" author="Beker, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" refId="B4" refString="Beker, HJ, Eberhardt, U, Vesterholt, J, 2016. Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm. Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" title="Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm." year="2016">Beker et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
). The Greenland collections are from the Low Arctic zone and High Arctic zone, but the species is rare and scattered. Circumpolar, arctic-alpine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CC2ED8E05861422A475B7CF2DC306FEE" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="habitat">
<paragraph id="433EF0F1054E7DD1513DEA385F7C7033" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Habitat and ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CFB7A9363896A5ED82E87AFE4A3730E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
Eight collections, six with
<taxonomicName id="073BA89C50CF910CDAD60DA4F8E97486" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
<emphasis id="539BF7493C6204D2C3FE773E1733C716" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C33E26F370ED68B6941C0CB8F0F5A98" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. arctica" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="arctica">
<emphasis id="8A617D7C464DBCE7E69FCB0361EEBADD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">S. arctica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="5182336EF768A57F3C02772AC2452AC9" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. herbacea" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="herbacea">
<emphasis id="D90BFD7A17F343EA07F2F0EAFCF2E39F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">S. herbacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, two with undetermined
<taxonomicName id="0F025C05FFE38FE3CF3596FA15E3DF5C" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="03D3ABB15E14E816320D32911B0777D4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. The presence of
<taxonomicName id="44F71E47D926AD55166E879F1A750716" class="Eudicots" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Bistorta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bistorta" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7EC82410E1C408EF09609B04C56EB632" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Bistorta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0FFA2B67498B6BE6EB45D1ABCEE31F1B" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6EF79D7C79A6B2B16F85A17B0EBB01D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Betula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are mentioned, each on one occasion. Soil conditions are variable, but mostly calcareous.
<taxonomicName id="A129DCB1E0ED894F3183C9C337E1E47E" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7594061AD78AD99B7E38948EA261E9A6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was the only host mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="FE69D7D3D467107A1ACBBCADC4B18809" author="Beker, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" refId="B4" refString="Beker, HJ, Eberhardt, U, Vesterholt, J, 2016. Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm. Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" title="Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm." year="2016">Beker et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
. Some recent records from subalpine woodlands in central Europe suggest it may also associate with conifers (
<bibRefCitation id="FFC09A261B248C904D3CEFA9E83325AD" author="Grilli, E" journalOrPublisher="Candusso Editrice, Origgio" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" refId="B22" refString="Grilli, E, Beker, HJ, Eberhardt, U, Schuetz, N, 2020. Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm. - Supplement based on collections from Italy. Fungi Europaei 14A. Candusso Editrice, Origgio" title="Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm. - Supplement based on collections from Italy. Fungi Europaei 14 A." year="2020">Grilli et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>