183 lines
18 KiB
XML
183 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="0ED9FC362D8BEF878A7EF4FE79C2F9EE" ID-CLB-Dataset="54615" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.201602" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f00fc1d9-829c-4bc9-85a5-1bdc61fe805c" ID-Zenodo-Dep="269256" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:CE49B180-42B8-437F-89C2-77C56BBD352B" checkinTime="1457904668786" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mao Lin, Zhenzu Xu, Jiaqi Huang, Donghui Guo & Chunguang Wang" docDate="2016" docId="FC18FE75FFC90C62A8E1F92FFED1FCE8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolSyst.41.1.48-53.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 41 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Eucodonium bitentaculatum" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="0021860DFFC80C60A821FF88FFB9FF9C" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on Hydroidomedusae (Cnidaria) from South China Sea I: Family Eucodoniidae (Anthomedusae)" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="48" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1686580265980" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="82C4E7EA0B1DF6D9BE50D8ACCDD230B4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E432E6A3AEAB89D49B077DC9DFDD11A1">
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<mods:title id="FD86547BD1522888B144EA7C1B60B67A">Taxonomic notes on Hydroidomedusae (Cnidaria) from South China Sea I: Family Eucodoniidae (Anthomedusae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8740A891E392A9510E71179770C82576" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FF4EBCF229B6B145400EC8756BF8638F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="54F4E00D05A64D0D021A674A7D231480">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5D62C7583D8602FD7BCA8E3F977292C9">Mao Lin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="147D1E8B215C0D0FC40C45981FCDE246">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E3ADBCB99067025123F440C2CD82B406">Zhenzu Xu</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F71753D30C1770DB7FC478E5BE129B20">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="687564196ED6F91DF26BF5D7268FD401">Jiaqi Huang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="60AC43F06189A14CB5CBBCD6AAC8DE8A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="17CFDE97E4A8775606FFC4840180A26F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="27B900E2467CC451D61FD807A6B6C31B">Donghui Guo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4EF37245FA6D400D2C252F0F038BE1FB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8B85353204C8DB02F0847A2B317B4421">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="04B740591E68AC2F4ABCD31CE5F39EE3">Chunguang Wang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5AB4633E49AA30E2A2831168B83B86A7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DE3DCC8660BBCA48601F2BAD91E35DAE">Zoological Systematics</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="797CFF1FE70046A4968559CC7D63BE48">
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<mods:date id="DB04F75A6DA383ADD52A48032EB11ACB">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E9F6E090FE7BE75912D1B12A67E6644B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="73FF9C1D1D3DF47462C2A3A3F8892F2E">41</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D0BAF75B526C3AF7B4AD2DA7B30C706A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="E7521EDE78CFA743419D4E9FA519CEAD">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5CE87F6B450BACC9A535ABC81C0C3212">48</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="645246C1420DE38A9E16FAAC6EBA893E">53</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="02101E0F9C8BB284E6E681EB24254266">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A19CDA07FAC63ABD73DC8B9C17941C7D" type="CLB-Dataset">54615</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8E686A405F30969BEA88224ECF7DFE9D" type="DOI">10.11865/zs.201602</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="FC18FE75FFC90C62A8E1F92FFED1FCE8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6070266" ID-GBIF-Taxon="117911184" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6070266" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC18FE75FFC90C62A8E1F92FFED1FCE8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FC18FE75FFC90C62A8E1F92FFED1FCE8" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="3CAB1CE8FFC90C61A8E1F92FFC8CF923" box="[192,821,1703,1727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="740E4F63FFC90C61A8E1F92FFC8CF923" blockId="1.[192,821,1703,1727]" box="[192,821,1703,1727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="2F46F80FFFC90C61A8E1F92FFC8CF923" bold="true" box="[192,821,1703,1727]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="46C59371FFC90C61A8E1F92FFC8CF923" bold="true" box="[192,821,1703,1727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="B3B134E0FFC90C61A8E1F92FFE42F923" ID-CoL="6H5Z5" box="[192,507,1703,1727]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eucodoniidae" genus="Eucodonium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bitentaculatum">
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<emphasis id="46C59371FFC90C61A8E1F92FFE42F923" bold="true" box="[192,507,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">Eucodonium bitentaculatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Xu, Huang & Guo, sp. nov.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3CAB1CE8FFC90C61AB6CF92FFC6FF923" box="[845,982,1703,1727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph id="740E4F63FFC90C61AB6CF92FFC6FF923" blockId="1.[845,982,1703,1727]" box="[845,982,1703,1727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="2F46F80FFFC90C61AB6CF92FFC6FF923" box="[845,982,1703,1727]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" reason="4">
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(
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<figureCitation id="EC8A53E6FFC90C61AB74F92FFC2EF923" box="[853,919,1703,1727]" captionStart="Figures 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[155,227,2002,2024]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,942,1962]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[264,1323,942,1962]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1 – 3. Eucodonium spp., lateral view. 1. E. bitentaculatum Xu, Huang & Guo, sp. nov. 2. E. brevistyle Xu, Huang & Lin, sp. nov. 3. E. longitentaculatum Xu, Huang & Wang, sp. nov. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269257/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="EC8A53E6FFC90C61AB84F92FFC77F923" box="[933,974,1703,1727]" captionStart="Figures 4 – 9" captionStartId="3.[155,227,1992,2014]" captionTargetBox="[273,1303,1074,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,1062,1948]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 4 – 9. Eucodonium spp. 4 – 6. E. bitentaculatum Xu, Huang & Guo, sp. nov. 7 – 8. E. brevistyle Xu, Huang & Lin, sp. nov. 9. E. longitentaculatum Xu, Huang & Wang, sp. nov. 4, 7, 9. Lateral view. 5, 8. Gonads, dorsal view. 6. Gonads, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269258/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">4–6</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3CAB1CE8FFC90C61A89CF956FF54F8A0" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="740E4F63FFC90C61A89CF956FF54F8A0" blockId="1.[136,1453,1758,2060]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">
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Material examined.
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<materialsCitation id="C4D9453EFFC90C61A985F956FC4BF885" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1264922318" collectingCountry="Taiwan" collectingDate="2008-05-01" collectingMethod="horizontal towing" collectionCode="TIO" country="Taiwan" elevation="0" latitude="21.933332" location="Meng-Hsien Chen" longLatPrecision="1262" longitude="120.76667" municipality="Station 18" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="TIO 006" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="AB0AF1C1FFC90C61A985F956FDBEF96A" box="[420,519,1758,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCode id="2417E718FFC90C61AA3CF956FD3CF96A" box="[541,645,1758,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">TIO 006</specimenCode>
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), coastal waters of southern
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<collectingCountry id="0CA60FF3FFC90C61ABFCF956FB97F96A" box="[989,1070,1758,1782]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="946AD519FFC90C61AC61F956FB0CF96B" box="[1088,1205,1758,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">
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Station
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<number id="C2795D44FFC90C61ACBBF957FB0CF96B" box="[1178,1205,1759,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" value="18.0">18</number>
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</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="118529A4FFC90C61ACEDF956FA9EF96A" box="[1228,1319,1758,1782]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="21.933332">
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<number id="C2795D44FFC90C61ACEDF956FB5EF96A" box="[1228,1255,1758,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" value="21.0">21</number>
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°
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||
<number id="C2795D44FFC90C61ACD1F956FAB4F96A" box="[1264,1293,1758,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" value="56.0">56</number>
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'N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="118529A4FFC90C61AD18F956FA26F96A" box="[1337,1439,1758,1782]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="120.76667">
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<number id="C2795D44FFC90C61AD18F956FADAF96A" box="[1337,1379,1758,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" value="120.0">120</number>
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||
°
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<number id="C2795D44FFC90C61AD4CF956FA33F96A" box="[1389,1418,1758,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" value="46.0">46</number>
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'E
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</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingMethod id="ADF03774FFC90C61A8A9F889FEF0F885" box="[136,329,1793,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">horizontal towing</collectingMethod>
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at depth
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<elevation id="FF9CA850FFC90C61A999F88AFD86F885" box="[440,575,1793,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">
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||
<quantity id="B349E286FFC90C61A999F88AFE67F885" box="[440,478,1794,1817]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
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to
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<quantity id="B349E286FFC90C61AA28F889FD86F885" box="[521,575,1793,1817]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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,
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<date id="000F69A3FFC90C61AA6FF889FD63F885" box="[590,730,1793,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" value="2008-05-01">
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<collectingDate id="104B904BFFC90C61AA6FF889FD63F885" box="[590,730,1793,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" value="2008-05-01">
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||
<number id="C2795D44FFC90C61AA6FF889FDE2F885" box="[590,603,1793,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" value="1.0">1</number>
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May
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<number id="C2795D44FFC90C61AA83F889FD63F885" box="[674,730,1793,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" value="2008.0">2008</number>
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, coll.
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<location id="716E19B8FFC90C61AB03F889FC57F885" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC18FE75FFC90C62A8E1F92FFED1FCE8:716E19B8FFC90C61AB03F889FC57F885" box="[802,1006,1793,1817]" country="Taiwan" latitude="21.933332" longLatPrecision="1262" longitude="120.76667" municipality="Station 18" name="Meng-Hsien Chen" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">Meng-Hsien Chen</location>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="C4D9453EFFC90C61ABDDF88AFF54F8A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1264922301" collectingCountry="Taiwan" collectionCode="TIO" country="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="TIO 007–008" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="AB0AF1C1FFC90C61ABDDF88AFBE0F885" box="[1020,1113,1794,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">Paratype</typeStatus>
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||
(
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<specimenCode id="2417E718FFC90C61AC4DF889FABFF885" box="[1132,1286,1793,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">TIO 007–008</specimenCode>
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), same data as holotype.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3CAB1CE8FFC90C61A89CF8CEFBC4F85A" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="740E4F63FFC90C61A89CF8CEFBC4F85A" blockId="1.[136,1453,1758,2060]" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis. Umbrella bell-shaped, without apical projection; manubrium with conical peduncle; oral tube long about the same length of stomach; mouth with 4 inconspicuous perradial lips, each containing a row of nematocysts; medusa buds on interradial region of stomach; two equally developed tentacles with a terminal swelling, which terminates in a thin fibrous appendage, other two opposite perradial rudimentary bulbs no tentacles; without ocelli.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3CAB1CE8FFC90C62A89CF859FCACFE2D" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="1" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph id="740E4F63FFC90C62A89CF859FCACFE2D" blockId="1.[136,1453,1758,2060]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,236,884]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="1" pageNumber="49">Description. Medusa with bell-shaped, up to 0.5–0.8 mm in height, slight higher or as high as broad; apical jelly slightly thickened; gastric peduncle broad conical, half as long as manubrium, oral tube long, about the same length as that of stomach; manubrium length 2/3 of bell cavity, cylindrical; mouth quadrangular with 4 inconspicuous perradial lips, each containing a row of numerous nematocysts; medusa buds arise from interradial region of stomach; 4 narrow radial canals and circular canal present; 2 equally developed tentacles with a conspicuous terminal swelling terminated in a thin fibrous appendage, with large marginal bulbs containing brown pigment granules, and other 2 opposite rudimentary marginal bulbs without tentacles; no ocelli present; nematocyst not only present in terminal swelling but also along the whole tentacle covered with ring nematocysts; velum middle broad.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3CAB1CE8FFCA0C62A89CFE34FC80FE48" box="[189,825,444,468]" pageId="2" pageNumber="50" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="740E4F63FFCA0C62A89CFE34FC80FE48" blockId="2.[136,1452,236,884]" box="[189,825,444,468]" pageId="2" pageNumber="50">Distribution. Northern South China Sea (Southern Taiwan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3CAB1CE8FFCA0C62A89CFE57FCB1FD85" pageId="2" pageNumber="50" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="740E4F63FFCA0C62A89CFE57FCB1FD85" blockId="2.[136,1452,236,884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="50">
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Etymology. The specific name is from the Latin
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<taxonomicName id="B3B134E0FFCA0C62AAF4FE57FCCCFE6B" box="[725,885,479,503]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eucodoniidae" genus="Eucodonium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="2" pageNumber="50" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bitentaculatum">
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||
<emphasis id="46C59371FFCA0C62AAF4FE57FCCCFE6B" box="[725,885,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="50">bitentaculatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, meaning bi-tentacles, referring to the two opposite large marginal bulbs with solid equally developed tentacles.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3CAB1CE8FFCA0C62A89CFDACFED1FCE8" pageId="2" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="740E4F63FFCA0C62A89CFDACFE1EFD1D" blockId="2.[136,1452,236,884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="50">
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Remarks. This new species has following characters which are in common with
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<taxonomicName id="B3B134E0FFCA0C62AC48FDACFA11FDA0" authority="Hartlaub, 1907" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1907" box="[1129,1448,548,572]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eucodoniidae" genus="Eucodonium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="2" pageNumber="50" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="46C59371FFCA0C62AC48FDACFB49FDA0" box="[1129,1264,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="50">Eucodonium</emphasis>
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Hartlaub, 1907
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</taxonomicName>
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: quadrangular manubrium on conical gastric peduncle; mouth with 4 inconspicuous cnidocyst armed lips; medusa buds on stomach; no ocelli present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="740E4F63FFCA0C62A89CFD04FED1FCE8" blockId="2.[136,1452,236,884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="50">
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The new species can be distinguished from the
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<taxonomicName id="B3B134E0FFCA0C62AA9CFD04FB84FD38" authority="Hartlaub, 1907" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1907" box="[701,1085,652,676]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eucodoniidae" genus="Eucodonium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="2" pageNumber="50" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="browni">
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<emphasis id="46C59371FFCA0C62AA9CFD04FC2FFD38" box="[701,918,652,676]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="50">Eucodonium browni</emphasis>
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Hartlaub, 1907
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
by following: 1) the former has 2 opposite large marginal bulbs with solid equally developed tentacles with a conspicuous terminal swelling, which terminates in a thin fibrous appendage, and other 2 opposite marginal bulbs very rudimentary without tentacles, while the latter has 4 small marginal bulbs with 4 equally developed tentacles with a conspicuous terminal swelling, which terminal without fibrous appendage; 2) the former has 4 inconspicuous perradial lips, each containing a row of numerous nematocysts, while the latter has 4 inconspicuous perradial lips, each containing a group of about 100 nematocysts (see the key of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B3B134E0FFCA0C62A8F3FCD4FEE1FCE8" box="[210,344,860,884]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eucodoniidae" genus="Eucodonium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="2" pageNumber="50" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="46C59371FFCA0C62A8F3FCD4FEE1FCE8" box="[210,344,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="50">Eucodonium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |