treatments-xml/data/03/DC/94/03DC9465E230FFC9AFF1FF291F19158E.xml
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<document id="C42399737F29CBB864C1F80B8085F27E" ID-CLB-Dataset="264230" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="86bd1537-578b-462b-ae18-c669bc6e0dce" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8261358" ID-ZooBank="5CA866F3-0375-4E09-89FC-DBB259BAE535" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1692349695285" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Frahnert, Sylke, Turner, Donald A. &amp; Bracker, Cordula" docDate="2023" docId="03DC9465E230FFC9AFF1FF291F19158E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5334.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5334 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Halcyon semicaerulea subsp. hyacinthina Reichenow 1900" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFE5EC1DE222FFDBAF66FFF61B1D1733" masterDocTitle="Type specimens and type localities of birds (Aves) collected by Gustav Adolf Fischer (1848 - 1886) in East Africa" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1699592942904" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="6230D117AF7438444B46F58CD7CA98FA">Type specimens and type localities of birds (Aves) collected by Gustav Adolf Fischer (1848 - 1886) in East Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D5F41FDA32FBDAD6B3D6662DC95E45C1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3F8764D36A91A9EDE9C3E0904B90A443">Frahnert, Sylke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D4B849D5E64B80E65540813267CF4ADC">Turner, Donald A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1DEC09B4156E90F6D6CA4AFCC8073A60">Bracker, Cordula</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="538A12125671147ABF7AC279A49CC0FB">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03DC9465E230FFC9AFF1FF291F19158E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8269925" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212447787" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8269925" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC9465E230FFC9AFF1FF291F19158E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC9465E230FFC9AFF1FF291F19158E" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E230FFC9AFF1FF29187717CA" box="[151,874,223,250]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E230FFC9AFF1FF29187717CA" blockId="18.[151,874,223,250]" box="[151,874,223,250]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D082921FE230FFC9AFF1FF29187717CA" bold="true" box="[151,874,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="4">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB65025DE230FFC9AFF1FF29187717CA" box="[151,874,223,250]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B901F961E230FFC9AFF1FF29187717CA" bold="true" box="[151,874,223,250]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitation id="0AD40362E230FFC9AFF1FF29187817CA" author="Reichenow, A." box="[151,869,223,250]" page="249" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1900">
<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E230FFC9AFF1FF29187817CA" ID-CoL="8VMFS" authority="Reichenow, 1900 b: 249" authorityName="Reichenow" authorityPageNumber="249" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,869,223,250]" class="Aves" family="Alcedinidae" genus="Halcyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="semicaerulea" subSpecies="hyacinthina">
<emphasis id="B901F961E230FFC9AFF1FF29192017C9" bold="true" box="[151,573,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Halcyon semicaerulea hyacinthina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E230FFC9AD23FF29187817CA" author="Reichenow, A." box="[581,869,223,249]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="249" refId="ref75351" refString="Reichenow, A. (1900 b) Bericht uber die Januarsitzung 1900. Journal fur Ornithologie, 48 (2), 249. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02208332" type="journal article" year="1900">Reichenow, 1900b: 249</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E230FFC9AFF1FED21F1B160F" box="[151,1030,291,316]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="synonymic_list">
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E230FFC9AFF1FED21F1B160F" blockId="18.[151,1044,291,377]" box="[151,1030,291,316]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B901F961E230FFC9AFF1FED21BCC160F" bold="true" box="[151,209,292,316]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Now:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E230FFC9AFB1FED21812160F" authority="(Reichenow, 1900 b)" baseAuthorityName="Reichenow" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[215,783,292,316]" class="Aves" family="Alcedinidae" genus="Halcyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="leucocephala" subSpecies="hyacinthina">
<emphasis id="B901F961E230FFC9AFB1FED21924160F" box="[215,569,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Halcyon leucocephala hyacinthina</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E230FFC9AD23FED2181A160F" author="Reichenow, A." box="[581,775,292,316]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="249" refId="ref75351" refString="Reichenow, A. (1900 b) Bericht uber die Januarsitzung 1900. Journal fur Ornithologie, 48 (2), 249. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02208332" type="journal article" year="1900">Reichenow, 1900b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingRegion id="49B1EB91E230FFC9AC7FFED21823160F" box="[793,830,292,316]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">See</collectingRegion>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E230FFC9AC25FED21F1F160F" author="Peters, J. L." box="[835,1026,291,316]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref74129" refString="Peters, J. L. (1945) Check-List of the Birds of the World. Vol. 5. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, vi + 306 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14581" type="book" year="1945">Peters (1945: 198)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E230FFC9AFF1FEB418B8164A" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E230FFC9AFF1FEB41F091669" blockId="18.[151,1044,291,377]" box="[151,1044,322,346]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<materialsCitation id="3B1D2F2EE230FFC9AFF1FEB41F0D1669" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4398931718" box="[151,1040,322,346]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Tanzania" location="Fischer" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="ZMB 49.320" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B901F961E230FFC9AFF1FEB41BF31669" bold="true" box="[151,238,322,346]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E230FFC9AFF1FEB41BF31669" box="[151,238,322,346]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="DBD38D08E230FFC9AF9AFEB51A621669" box="[252,383,322,346]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Museum">ZMB 49.320</specimenCode>
(
<location id="8EAA73A8E230FFC9AEEAFEB41AC51669" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC9465E230FFC9AFF1FF291F19158E:8EAA73A8E230FFC9AEEAFEB41AC51669" box="[396,472,322,346]" country="Tanzania" name="Fischer" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fischer</location>
no. 6), skin, male, collected on “
<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E230FFC9AC40FEB418991669" box="[806,900,322,346]" name="Tanzania" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sansibar</collectingCountry>
”, 18.3.[18]77
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E230FFC9AFF1FE9718B8164A" blockId="18.[151,1044,291,377]" box="[151,933,353,377]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B901F961E230FFC9AFF1FE971BF3164A" bold="true" box="[151,238,353,377]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E230FFC9AFF1FE971BF3164A" box="[151,238,353,377]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(missing): Fischer no. 650, male, collected at Maurui, [
<date id="FFCB03B3E230FFC9AC47FE971886164A" box="[801,923,353,377]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1883-01-17">17.01.1883</date>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E230FFC9AFF1FE511A6416D6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E230FFC9AFF1FE511A6416D6" blockId="18.[151,1437,423,702]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B901F961E230FFC9AFF1FE511A3216F2" bold="true" box="[151,303,423,449]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type locality</emphasis>
: “
<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E230FFC9AE21FE511AB116F2" box="[327,428,423,449]" name="Tanzania" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sansibar</collectingCountry>
” [
<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E230FFC9AEA4FE51193716F2" box="[450,554,423,449]" name="Tanzania" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Zanzibar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E230FFC9AD52FE51198116F2" box="[564,668,423,449]" name="Tanzania" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
] and “Usegua” [Useguha country,
<collectingRegion id="49B1EB91E230FFC9AB7DFE5E1FA416F2" box="[1051,1209,423,450]" country="Tanzania" name="Tanga" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Tanga Region</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E230FFC9ABA5FE511E3316F2" box="[1219,1326,423,449]" name="Tanzania" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
], from the original description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E230FFC9AFA1FE191F19158E" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E230FFC9AFA1FE191F19158E" blockId="18.[151,1437,423,702]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B901F961E230FFC9AFA1FE191A29153A" bold="true" box="[199,308,495,521]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Remarks</emphasis>
: In the original description no type was chosen, nor were there measurements or inventory numbers for specimens, but localities “
<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E230FFC9AE86FDE51958151E" box="[480,581,531,557]" name="Tanzania" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sansibar</collectingCountry>
” and “Usegua” were mentioned. Only
<specimenCount id="9D73EEFAE230FFC9AC90FDE21F61151D" box="[1014,1148,532,558]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="generic" typeStatus="syntype">one syntype</specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E230FFC9ABD9FDE51E3E151E" box="[1215,1315,531,557]" name="Tanzania" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Zanzibar</collectingCountry>
was found at the ZMB. Fischer however collected a male
<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E230FFC9ADC4FDCE18441562" box="[674,857,567,593]" class="Aves" family="Alcedinidae" genus="Halcyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="semicaerulea">
<emphasis id="B901F961E230FFC9ADC4FDCE18441562" box="[674,857,567,593]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">H. semicaerulea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(no. 650) at Maurui on
<date id="FFCB03B3E230FFC9AB02FDC11FF61562" box="[1124,1259,567,594]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1883-01-17">17 Jan 1883</date>
(Fischer 1884). Maurui is in the Lower Pangani River Valley at
<geoCoordinate id="EE4143B4E230FFC9ADD0FDAD18181545" box="[694,773,603,630]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="-5.116667">5°07S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4143B4E230FFC9AC74FDAD186D1546" box="[786,880,603,629]" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="38.383335">38°23E</geoCoordinate>
in the area then known as Useguha or “Usegua”. The whereabouts of this
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E230FFC9AECDFD76191F15A9" box="[427,514,640,666]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
is unknown. There is no indication that this missing
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E230FFC9AB29FD761FBB15A9" box="[1103,1190,640,666]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
was at the ZMB, so it is unclear whether Reichenow saw it or only cited it following Fischer (1884).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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