183 lines
17 KiB
XML
183 lines
17 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="1D7798E22B7A79A463F082E2148F76A3">Type specimens and type localities of birds (Aves) collected by Gustav Adolf Fischer (1848 - 1886) in East Africa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03DC9465E204FFFDAFF1FBD51BCA11B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8270077" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212447898" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8270077" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC9465E204FFFDAFF1FBD51BCA11B1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC9465E204FFFDAFF1FBD51BCA11B1" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<paragraph id="8BCA2573E204FFFDAFF1FBD519E0130E" blockId="38.[151,765,1059,1086]" box="[151,765,1059,1086]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<heading id="D082921FE204FFFDAFF1FBD519E0130E" bold="true" box="[151,765,1059,1086]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="4">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB65025DE204FFFDAFF1FBD519E0130E" box="[151,765,1059,1086]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E204FFFDAFF1FBD519E0130E" bold="true" box="[151,765,1059,1086]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD40362E204FFFDAFF1FBD519E5130E" author="Reichenow, A." box="[151,760,1059,1086]" page="108" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1879">
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<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E204FFFDAFF1FBD519E5130E" ID-CoL="4YH64" ID-ENA="451439" authority="Reichenow, 1879 a: 107 - 108" authorityName="Reichenow" authorityPageNumber="107 - 108" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,760,1059,1086]" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" genus="Speculipastor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E204FFFDAFF1FBD51A85130D" bold="true" box="[151,408,1059,1086]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Speculipastor bicolor</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E204FFFDAEF9FBD519E5130E" author="Reichenow, A." box="[415,760,1059,1085]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="107 - 108" refId="ref74517" refString="Reichenow, A. (1879 a) Neue Vogel aus Ostafrika. Ornithologisches Centralblatt, 4 (11), 107 - 108. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 109197 # page / 311 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1879">Reichenow, 1879a: 107–108</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E204FFFDAFF1FB9E18AD13B3" box="[151,944,1128,1152]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="synonymic_list">
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<paragraph id="8BCA2573E204FFFDAFF1FB9E18AD13B3" blockId="38.[151,1277,1128,1244]" box="[151,944,1128,1152]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E204FFFDAFF1FB9E1BD513B3" bold="true" box="[151,200,1128,1152]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Now</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E204FFFDAFB0FB9E197713B3" authority="Reichenow, 1879" authorityName="Reichenow" authorityYear="1879" box="[214,618,1128,1152]" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" genus="Speculipastor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E204FFFDAFB0FB9E1AAD13B3" box="[214,432,1128,1152]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Speculipastor bicolor</emphasis>
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Reichenow, 1879
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49B1EB91E204FFFDAD15FB9E198513B3" box="[627,664,1128,1152]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">See</collectingRegion>
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Amadon et al. (1962b: 99).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E204FFFDAFF1FB7018B313EF" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCA2573E204FFFDAFF1FB701F8D13AC" blockId="38.[151,1277,1128,1244]" box="[151,1168,1158,1183]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1D2F2EE204FFFDAFF1FB701F9113AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4398931397" box="[151,1164,1158,1183]" collectingDate="1878-11-07" collectionCode="ZMB" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="ZMB 24261" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E204FFFDAFF1FB701BF313AD" bold="true" box="[151,238,1158,1182]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E204FFFDAFF1FB701BF313AD" box="[151,238,1158,1182]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(missing):
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<specimenCode id="DBD38D08E204FFFDAE04FB711AC313AC" box="[354,478,1159,1183]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">ZMB 24261</specimenCode>
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(B 15711, Fischer no. 238), male, collected at Kipini, [
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<date id="FFCB03B3E204FFFDAB6BFB711F9B13AC" box="[1037,1158,1159,1183]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1878-11-07">
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<collectingDate id="EF8FFA5BE204FFFDAB6BFB711F9B13AC" box="[1037,1158,1159,1183]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1878-11-07">11.07.1878</collectingDate>
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</date>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA2573E204FFFDAFF1FB531FE0138E" blockId="38.[151,1277,1128,1244]" box="[151,1277,1189,1213]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1D2F2EE204FFFDAFF1FB531FE4138E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4398931651" box="[151,1273,1189,1213]" collectingDate="1878-11-07" collectionCode="ZMB" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="ZMB 24262" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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||
<emphasis id="B901F961E204FFFDAFF1FB531BF3138E" bold="true" box="[151,238,1189,1213]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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||
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E204FFFDAFF1FB531BF3138E" box="[151,238,1189,1213]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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<specimenCode id="DBD38D08E204FFFDAF9AFB501A65138E" box="[252,376,1189,1213]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">ZMB 24262</specimenCode>
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(B 15711, Fischer no. 240), skin, former mount, female, collected at Kipini,
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<date id="FFCB03B3E204FFFDABE2FB531FE4138E" box="[1156,1273,1189,1213]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1878-11-07">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF8FFA5BE204FFFDABE2FB531FE4138E" box="[1156,1273,1189,1213]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1878-11-07">11.07.1878</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA2573E204FFFDAFF1FB3218B313EF" blockId="38.[151,1277,1128,1244]" box="[151,942,1220,1244]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E204FFFDAFF1FB321BF313EF" bold="true" box="[151,238,1220,1244]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E204FFFDAFF1FB321BF313EF" box="[151,238,1220,1244]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(missing): Fischer no. 239, female, collected at Kipini, [
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<date id="FFCB03B3E204FFFDAC4DFB3218B913EF" box="[811,932,1220,1244]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1878-11-07">11.07.1878</date>
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||
].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E204FFFDAFF1FAFC1ABE127A" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCA2573E204FFFDAFF1FAFC1ABE127A" blockId="38.[151,1437,1290,1533]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E204FFFDAFF1FAFC1A2C1217" bold="true" box="[151,305,1290,1316]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Type locality</emphasis>
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||
: “
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<materialsCitation id="3B1D2F2EE204FFFDAE2DFAFC1ABD127A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4398931413" country="Kenya" location="Kipini" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tana River" typeStatus="syntype">
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Kipini (Ost-Africa)” [
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||
<location id="8EAA73A8E204FFFDAD24FAFC19921217" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC9465E204FFFDAFF1FBD51BCA11B1:8EAA73A8E204FFFDAD24FAFC19921217" box="[578,655,1290,1316]" country="Kenya" name="Kipini" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Tana River">Kipini</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B1EB91E204FFFDADFDFAFD18691217" box="[667,884,1290,1317]" country="Kenya" name="Tana River" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tana River County</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E204FFFDAC19FAFD18D31216" box="[895,974,1291,1317]" name="Kenya" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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], from the original description as well as locality of the
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<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E204FFFDAE5CFAD91ABD127A" box="[314,416,1327,1353]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E204FFFDAFA1FAA41FA112CE" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BCA2573E204FFFDAFA1FAA41FA112CE" blockId="38.[151,1437,1290,1533]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E204FFFDAFA1FAA41A29125F" bold="true" box="[199,308,1362,1388]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Remarks</emphasis>
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||
: In the original description no type was chosen, and there were no inventory numbers for specimens provided, but measurements for more than
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<specimenCount id="9D73EEFAE204FFFDADF7FA81182F12A3" box="[657,818,1398,1425]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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||
, descriptions for both sexes, and the locality “Kipini (Ost-Africa)” were given.
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E204FFFDAED8FA6C181F1287" author="Fischer, G. A. & Reichenow, A." box="[446,770,1434,1460]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="337 - 356" refId="ref70553" refString="Fischer, G. A. & Reichenow, A. (1879) Uebersicht der von Dr. G. A. Fischer auf einer zweiten Reise durch das ostafricanische Kustenland von Mombassa bis Wito und am Tana-Fluss gesammelten Vogel. Journal fur Ornithologie, 27 (4), 337 - 356. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02012304" type="journal article" year="1879">Fischer & Reichenow (1879)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73EEFAE204FFFDAC2BFA6C1F1D1287" box="[845,1024,1434,1460]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
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||
(nos. 238, 239, 240) for this species, and thus all three are
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E204FFFDAEEFFA491AF212EA" box="[393,495,1471,1497]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. The missing no. 239 was not inventoried in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B1EB91E204FFFDAC81FA481F2C12EB" box="[999,1073,1470,1496]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Berlin</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The other two were mounted in 1879–1880, and ZMB 24261was probably destroyed along with other mounts in World War II.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E204FFFDAFF1F9B51BCA11B1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="8BCA2573E204FFFDAFF1F9B51BCA11B1" blockId="38.[151,1436,1603,1666]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB65025DE204FFFDAFF1F9B51BCA11B1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E204FFFDAFF1F9B519AC116E" bold="true" box="[151,689,1603,1629]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD40362E204FFFDAFF1F9B519B6116E" author="Reichenow, A." box="[151,683,1603,1629]" page="108" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1879">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E204FFFDAFF1F9B519B6116E" ID-CoL="62NS3" authority="Reichenow, 1879 a: 107 - 108" authorityName="Reichenow" authorityPageNumber="107 - 108" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,683,1603,1629]" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" genus="Cosmopsarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901F961E204FFFDAFF1F9B51A27116E" bold="true" box="[151,314,1603,1629]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Cosmopsarus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E204FFFDAE21F9B519B6116E" author="Reichenow, A." box="[327,683,1603,1629]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="107 - 108" refId="ref74517" refString="Reichenow, A. (1879 a) Neue Vogel aus Ostafrika. Ornithologisches Centralblatt, 4 (11), 107 - 108. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 109197 # page / 311 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1879">Reichenow, 1879a: 107–108</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E204FFFDADD8F9B219E5116D" box="[702,760,1604,1630]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
, by original designation
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E204FFFDAB45F9B21BCF11B1" ID-CoL="6B7VR" authority="Reichenow, 1879" authorityName="Reichenow" authorityYear="1879" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" genus="Cosmopsarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="regius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901F961E204FFFDAB45F9B21E10116E" box="[1059,1293,1604,1630]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Cosmopsarus regius</emphasis>
|
||
Reichenow, 1879
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |