156 lines
17 KiB
XML
156 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="2C4DE5105C1EF8B8F30AF84062D90467" ID-CLB-Dataset="8903" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1be5ef5e-087c-4f67-b4bc-257602ef0842" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4397315" ID-ZooBank="801F6659-0253-4141-946B-6860FB517F69" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609206384056" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tshililo, Precious" docDate="2020" docId="03DC878BFF86325EFF1D055BBEB914E5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4820.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4820 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rhodesiana maculata Dirsh 1959" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="101" masterDocId="FFE5FFF3FF983241FF8A0253BE591548" masterDocTitle="Review of South African Euryphyminae" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="70" pageNumber="100" updateTime="1698848207139" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3ED67B92A441E6324EE3CC263DE70433">
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<mods:title id="156EDEE0DA98C061BFD9DB0485E8A929">Review of South African Euryphyminae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6F1AA52A7B3F9DC1FB80485341CACD12" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F91B659A883F5D4B2CBF1FF913A1DF60">Tshililo, Precious</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D2F50E1B73C681B5CD2A7E9AB335C847">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="642B49169BD2B2F459235D01BF4B6FE6">
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<mods:title id="AAA243D93E79A1EB24670FFC65F459D7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AF12B67CEB5C47D76F9DD13E7529E7BA">
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<mods:date id="3205F04E544DE0A8F5529EEACAB04624">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="65DE19368DD0F9336970C92BF6F8E802">2020-07-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8904A5BFC759F9B55AD1EE28B9382CB9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0D4F4546DE7F33D73FAD267A393633E0">4820</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="47A7D2E5003469DC5B9BD942E82FC86E" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="886862CBD3A664E7C8B3FF2638AC2C48">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C8E4063B3333B359477F1E617CA32617">70</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="53D062904EF6EE31BFF226E1305B30A7">104</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="4022C7FE34D68D32E66D11EE5F30D2BC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="774FD24D9285C2AF45B8F837788C9981" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="688C6C9783FBE7D105AC3A8EF37D0D65" type="GBIF-Dataset">1be5ef5e-087c-4f67-b4bc-257602ef0842</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="46C1F03DED440133E86B3DC7CFFF08CB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DC878BFF86325EFF1D055BBEB914E5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397375" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176581138" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4397375" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC878BFF86325EFF1D055BBEB914E5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC878BFF86325EFF1D055BBEB914E5" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">
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<subSubSection id="C36F6516FF86325FFF1D055BBC6C126A" box="[151,565,1800,1827]" pageId="30" pageNumber="100" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF86325FFF1D055BBC6C126A" blockId="30.[151,565,1800,1863]" box="[151,565,1800,1827]" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">
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<heading id="D08281F1FF86325FFF1D055BBC6C126A" bold="true" box="[151,565,1800,1827]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="100" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D1EFF86325FFF1D055BBC6C126A" authority="Dirsh, 1959" authorityName="Dirsh" authorityYear="1959" box="[151,565,1800,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Rhodesiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
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<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF86325FFF1D055BBC6C126A" bold="true" box="[151,565,1800,1827]" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">
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<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF86325FFF1D055BBFC7126B" bold="true" box="[151,414,1800,1827]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">Rhodesiana maculata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF86325FFE2C055BBC6C126A" author="Dirsh, V. M." box="[422,565,1800,1826]" pageId="30" pageNumber="100" pagination="21 - 39" refId="ref25079" refString="Dirsh, V. M. (1959) New Genera and species of Acridoidea from Tropical Africa (Orthoptera). Eos, Madrid, 35, 21 - 39." type="journal article" year="1959">Dirsh, 1959</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F6516FF86325FFF1D057FBFD2120F" box="[151,395,1836,1863]" pageId="30" pageNumber="100" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF86325FFF1D057FBFD2120F" blockId="30.[151,565,1800,1863]" box="[151,395,1836,1863]" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134E2A18FF86325FFF15057FBF5B120F" box="[159,258,1836,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[430,1159,1394,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-448@2.[424,1164,1389,1895]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Figure showing generic representation of various shapes of lateral view of male cerci: (A) Pachyphymus, (B) Euryphymus, (C) Aneuryphymus, (D) Rhachitopis, (E) Brachyphymus, (F) Calliptamicus, (G) Rhodesiana, (H) Amblyphymus, (I) Platacanthoides, (J) Plegmapterus, (K) Calliptamuloides, (L) Plegmapteroides, (M) Plegmapteropsis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397323/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">Figs. 3G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134E2A18FF86325FFE8D057EBF70120F" box="[263,297,1837,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[151,250,918,942]" captionTargetBox="[453,1137,187,894]" captionTargetId="figure-27@3.[445,1143,181,895]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Figure showing generic representation of dorsal view of pronotum: (A) Euryphymus, (B) Aneuryphymus, (C) Rhachitopis, (D) Brachyphymus, (E) Rhodesiana, (F) Amblyphymus and (G) Platacanthoides, (H) Calliptamicus, (I) Calliptamulus, (J) Plegmapterus, (K) Plegmapteropsis, (L) Calliptamuloides, (M) Plegmapteroides and (N) Phymeurus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397325" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397325/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">4E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134E2A18FF86325FFEBF057EBF00120F" box="[309,345,1837,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,929,953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,905]" captionTargetId="figure-27@9.[151,1435,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Photograph showing lateral view of staged: (A) Calliptamuloides minimus, (B) Plegmapteropsis gracilis, (C) Rhachitopis nigripes, (D) Brachyphymus vylderi, (E) Calliptamulus natalensis, (F) Acrophymus nr rossi, (G) Aneuryphymus erythropus (photo credit: Daniel Otte, 2009 from OSF), (H) Rhodesiana maculata (photo credit: Daniel Otte, 2009 from OSF) and (I) Phymeurus illepidus (photo credit: Daniel Otte, 2009 from OSF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397333" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397333/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">7H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134E2A18FF86325FFEEF057FBFDB120F" box="[357,386,1836,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1427,1451]" captionTargetBox="[308,1278,838,1398]" captionTargetId="figure-39@21.[302,1285,833,1403]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 15. Map showing collecting localities of three genera (Phymeurus, Acrophymus and Rhodesiana) species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397347/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">15</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F6516FF86325FFF1D0522BDFC12C1" box="[151,933,1905,1929]" pageId="30" pageNumber="100" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF86325FFF1D0522BDFC12C1" blockId="30.[151,933,1905,1929]" box="[151,933,1905,1929]" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D1EFF86325FFF1D0522BC4D12C1" authority="Dirsh. 1959: 27" authorityName="Dirsh." authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1959" box="[151,532,1905,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Rhodesiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
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<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF86325FFF1D0522BF2A12C1" box="[151,371,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">Rhodesiana maculata</emphasis>
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Dirsh. 1959:27
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</taxonomicName>
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; Dirsh. 1965: 272;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF86325FFD5D0522BDF812C1" author="Johnston, H. B." box="[727,929,1905,1929]" pageId="30" pageNumber="100" refId="ref25518" refString="Johnston, H. B. (1968) Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers: supplement. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 427 pp." type="book" year="1968">Johnston, 1968:200</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F6516FF86325EFF1D05E1BEA5159D" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="30" pageNumber="100" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF86325FFF1D05E1BA251284" blockId="30.[151,1148,1969,1996]" box="[151,1148,1969,1996]" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CC0FF86325FFF1D05E1BA211284" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015409316" box="[151,1144,1969,1996]" country="Zimbabwe" location="South Tropical Africa" pageId="30" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF86325FFF1D05E1BF6F1283" bold="true" box="[151,310,1969,1996]" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">
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<typeStatus id="54CE883FFF86325FFF1D05E1BE8B1284" box="[151,210,1970,1996]" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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Africa,
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<location id="8EAA6046FF86325FFE1A05E1BCDC1284" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC878BFF86325EFF1D055BBEB914E5:8EAA6046FF86325FFE1A05E1BCDC1284" box="[400,645,1970,1996]" country="Zimbabwe" name="South Tropical Africa" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">South Tropical Africa</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F362760DFF86325FFD1B05E1BD551284" box="[657,780,1970,1996]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
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, Beit Bridge. No
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<typeStatus id="54CE883FFF86325FFC5A05E1BA591284" box="[976,1024,1970,1996]" pageId="30" pageNumber="100">type</typeStatus>
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examined
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF87325EFF4D02C5BEA5159D" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="31" pageNumber="101">
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<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF87325EFF4D02C5BF6F15F8" bold="true" box="[199,310,150,176]" pageId="31" pageNumber="101">Material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CC0FF87325EFECB02C4BEA1159D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015409382" collectingDate="1988-02-27" collectionCode="SANC" country="South Africa" latitude="-22.8421" location="Langjan" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="29.243" pageId="31" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
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<collectingCountry id="F362760DFF87325EFECB02C4BC4B15F9" box="[321,530,151,177]" name="South Africa" pageId="31" pageNumber="101">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49B1F87FFF87325EFDAA02C4BCD215F9" box="[544,651,151,177]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="31" pageNumber="101">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location id="8EAA6046FF87325EFD1302C4BCAC15F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC878BFF86325EFF1D055BBEB914E5:8EAA6046FF87325EFD1302C4BCAC15F9" box="[665,757,151,177]" country="South Africa" latitude="-22.8421" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="29.243" name="Langjan" pageId="31" pageNumber="101" stateProvince="Limpopo">Langjan</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE41505AFF87325EFC8D02C4BD2F15F9" box="[775,886,151,177]" degrees="22.8421" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="101" precision="5" value="-22.8421">S22.8421</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE41505AFF87325EFC0E02C4BDAB15F9" box="[900,1010,151,177]" degrees="29.2430" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="101" precision="5" value="29.243">E29.2430</geoCoordinate>
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)
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<date id="FFCB105DFF87325EFB8E02C4BA2F15F9" box="[1028,1142,151,177]" pageId="31" pageNumber="101" value="1988-02-27">
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<collectingDate id="EF8FE9B5FF87325EFB8E02C4BA2F15F9" box="[1028,1142,151,177]" pageId="31" pageNumber="101" value="1988-02-27">27.ii.1988</collectingDate>
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</date>
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coll. K. Kappmeier—
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<specimenCount id="9D73FD14FF87325EFA0B02C4BBC515F9" box="[1409,1436,151,177]" pageId="31" pageNumber="101" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED64AE58FF87325EFF1502E8BEA9159D" box="[159,240,187,213]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="31" pageNumber="101" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F6516FF87325EFF4D028DBDF115B1" box="[199,936,222,249]" pageId="31" pageNumber="101" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF87325EFF4D028DBDF115B1" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,429]" box="[199,936,222,249]" pageId="31" pageNumber="101">
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<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF87325EFF4D028DBF3815B0" bold="true" box="[199,353,222,248]" pageId="31" pageNumber="101">Distribution.</emphasis>
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This is the first record of the genus in
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<collectingCountry id="F362760DFF87325EFC98028CBDFD15B1" box="[786,932,223,249]" name="South Africa" pageId="31" pageNumber="101">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F6516FF87325EFF4D0350BEB914E5" pageId="31" pageNumber="101" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BCA369DFF87325EFF4D0350BEB914E5" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="31" pageNumber="101">
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<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF87325EFF4D0350BF621455" bold="true" box="[199,315,259,285]" pageId="31" pageNumber="101">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This genus was erected by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6CFF87325EFDE00350BCA21455" author="Dirsh, V. M." box="[618,763,258,285]" pageId="31" pageNumber="101" pagination="21 - 39" refId="ref25079" refString="Dirsh, V. M. (1959) New Genera and species of Acridoidea from Tropical Africa (Orthoptera). Eos, Madrid, 35, 21 - 39." type="journal article" year="1959">Dirsh (1959)</bibRefCitation>
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, based on its transverse depression on pronotum. It is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D1EFF87325EFF3E0374BFC71409" authority="Dirsh 1956" authorityName="Dirsh" authorityYear="1956" box="[180,414,294,321]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Anabibia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF87325EFF3E0374BF421409" box="[180,283,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="101">Anabibia</emphasis>
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Dirsh 1956
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</taxonomicName>
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but strongly differs in the shape of male cercus, posterior margin of pronotum (in
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D1EFF87325EFABC0374BBC41409" authorityName="Dirsh" authorityYear="1956" box="[1334,1437,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Anabibia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF87325EFABC0374BBC41409" box="[1334,1437,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="101">Anabibia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is rounded), shape of supra-anal plate (in
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D1EFF87325EFDF80318BC80142D" authorityName="Dirsh" authorityYear="1956" box="[626,729,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Anabibia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF87325EFDF80318BC80142D" box="[626,729,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="101">Anabibia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is tuberculate) and also by the shape of epiphallus. The shape of its male cercus is similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D1EFF87325EFDCB033CBD6614C1" authority="Stal 1873" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1873" box="[577,831,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Euryphymus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B901EA8FFF87325EFDCB033CBC9414C1" box="[577,717,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="101">Euryphymus</emphasis>
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Stål 1873
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</taxonomicName>
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which is also short. Revision is not necessary for this genus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |