174 lines
18 KiB
XML
174 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="FEAD82566399A8CA01A571F627731306" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3847.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5adca3e3-68e0-4ce6-aacf-4a5f417e27f9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="231498" ID-ZooBank="EAAB85B8-FDD6-4B7A-963C-E998D7D2324A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460879115121" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A., Colmenares, Pío A. & Ramirez, Martin J." docDate="2014" docId="03C0FE3680652804FF51FF49FE5000B8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03847p422.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3847 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Crossopriza Simon 1893" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="420" masterDocId="FFF9864E80622803FFC6FFDEFF8C0267" masterDocTitle="Fourteen new generic and ten new specific synonymies in Pholcidae (Araneae), and transfer of Mystes Bristowe to Filistatidae" masterLastPageNumber="422" masterPageNumber="413" pageNumber="420" updateTime="1698358239576" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8BEFCEE8AE17D54A5A556D8F04E163F8">Fourteen new generic and ten new specific synonymies in Pholcidae (Araneae), and transfer of Mystes Bristowe to Filistatidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BE0905BE1CEA687AA8522D8379472FEC">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="808E47D4A7E370D2A45DAC6B45363755">Colmenares, Pío A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B87F41F7BB37AAE20E72BA8BCD0317C7">Ramirez, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="41D614162838ED5AB68C93BA7B69D181">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4C553CF1CEBC7697BDD9766C7BD616B9">
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<mods:date id="905C35A43307806C38D0A61556AA2DDC">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E2F99839C65FB64AEDBE63762933A6CA">3847</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C0FE3680652804FF51FF49FE5000B8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5328361" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119585550" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5328361" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0FE3680652804FF51FF49FE5000B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C0FE3680652804FF51FF49FE5000B8" lastPageNumber="420" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">
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<subSubSection id="C3731CAB80652804FF51FF49FE4B02D5" box="[151,455,151,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD64F2080652804FF51FF49FE4B02D5" blockId="7.[151,455,151,178]" box="[151,455,151,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">
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<heading id="D09EF84C80652804FF51FF49FE4B02D5" bold="true" box="[151,455,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6934A380652804FF51FF49FE4B02D5" ID-CoL="3W72" ID-ENA="280401" authority="Simon, 1893" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,455,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Crossopriza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FF51FF49FE4B02D5" bold="true" box="[151,455,151,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FF51FF49FEAA02D6" bold="true" box="[151,294,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Crossopriza</emphasis>
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Simon, 1893
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3731CAB80652804FF51FF01FE5000B8" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD64F2080652804FF51FF01FD9F0293" blockId="7.[151,1238,222,306]" box="[151,531,222,244]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB79680E80652804FF51FF01FD9F0293" box="[151,531,222,244]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6934A380652804FF51FF01FE560293" ID-CoL="3W72" authority="Simon, 1893b: 476" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="476" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,474,222,244]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Crossopriza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FF51FF01FE9E0293" box="[151,274,223,244]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Crossopriza</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC8693180652804FEDEFF00FE560293" author="Simon" box="[280,474,222,244]" page="476" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" year="1893">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF832D180652804FEDEFF00FE260293" author="Simon" box="[280,426,222,244]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" refString="Simon, E. (1893 b) Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 1 (2). 2 nd Edition. Paris, 233 pp. [pp. 256 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893" yearSuffix="b">Simon, 1893b</bibRefCitation>
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: 476
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–477.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD64F2080652804FF51FF23FB5A0355" blockId="7.[151,1238,222,306]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FF51FF23FF6E0374" box="[151,226,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Tibiosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF832D180652804FF2EFF23FE520374" author="Gonzalez-Sponga" box="[232,478,253,275]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga, M. A. (2006) Aracnidos de Venezuela. Un nuevo genero y cinco nuevas especies de la familia Pholcidae (Araneae). Sapiens, Revista Universitaria de Investigacion, 7 (1), 9 - 28." type="journal article" year="2006">González-Sponga, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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: 10–11. Synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF832D180652804FD22FF23FCFC0374" author="Huber" box="[740,880,253,275]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" refString="Huber, B. A. (2009) Four new generic and 14 new specific synonymies in Pholcidae, and transfer of Pholcoides Roewer to Filistatidae (Araneae). Zootaxa, 1970: 64 - 68, 1977: 68. [erratum]" type="journal article" year="2009">Huber (2009)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6934A380652804FF51FEC2FE750355" authority="Spassky, 1934: 361" authorityName="Spassky" authorityPageNumber="361" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,505,284,306]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ceratopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FF51FEC2FEA00355" box="[151,300,284,306]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Ceratopholcus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF832D180652804FEF4FEC2FE4B0355" author="Spassky" box="[306,455,284,306]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" refString="Spassky, S. (1934) Araneae palaearticae novae. Fam. Pholcidae I. Bulletin du Museum d'histoire naturelle de Paris, Series 2, 6 (4), 361 - 372." type="journal article" year="1934">Spassky, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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: 361
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<typeStatus id="54D2F18280652804FDC2FEC3FDBC0355" box="[516,560,285,306]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C6934A380652804FD4AFEC2FBA40355" authority="Spassky, 1934" authorityName="Spassky" authorityYear="1934" box="[652,1064,284,306]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ceratopholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipes">
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FD4AFEC2FC010355" box="[652,909,284,306]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Ceratopholcus maculipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF832D180652804FC52FEC2FBA40355" author="Spassky" box="[916,1064,284,306]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" refString="Spassky, S. (1934) Araneae palaearticae novae. Fam. Pholcidae I. Bulletin du Museum d'histoire naturelle de Paris, Series 2, 6 (4), 361 - 372." type="journal article" year="1934">Spassky, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FBF4FEC2FB5A0355" bold="true" box="[1074,1238,284,306]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">new synonymy.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD64F2080652804FF51FE80FE5000B8" blockId="7.[151,1437,350,735]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FF51FE80FE5C0310" bold="true" box="[151,464,350,375]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Justification of synonymy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6934A380652804FE11FE81FC1F0310" ID-CoL="ZMLL" authority="Spassky, 1934" authorityName="Spassky" authorityYear="1934" box="[471,915,350,375]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Crossopriza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipes" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FE11FE81FD540311" box="[471,728,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Crossopriza maculipes</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF832D180652804FD21FE80FC070310" author="Spassky" box="[743,907,350,375]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" refString="Spassky, S. (1934) Araneae palaearticae novae. Fam. Pholcidae I. Bulletin du Museum d'histoire naturelle de Paris, Series 2, 6 (4), 361 - 372." type="journal article" year="1934">Spassky, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FC5CFE81FBE20310" bold="true" box="[922,1134,350,375]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E2E4980652804FC5CFE81FBE50310" box="[922,1129,350,375]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
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.
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</emphasis>
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The
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<typeStatus id="54D2F18280652804FB6EFE81FB540310" box="[1192,1240,351,375]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">type</typeStatus>
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specimens (from
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<collectingCountry id="F37E0FB080652804FF51FE5CFE9403FC" box="[151,280,386,411]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37E0FB080652804FEE2FE5CFE4E03FC" box="[292,450,386,411]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<collectingCountry id="F37E0FB080652804FE39FE5CFDE303FC" box="[511,623,386,411]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
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) seem to be lost. Spassky’s original description suggests a species very similar (or even identical) to
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<taxonomicName id="4C6934A380652804FE3FFE79FC2A03D8" ID-CoL="ZMLK" authority="Blackwall, 1867" authorityName="Blackwall" authorityYear="1867" box="[505,934,422,447]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Crossopriza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyoni">
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FE3FFE79FD4A03D9" box="[505,710,422,446]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Crossopriza lyoni</emphasis>
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(Blackwall, 1867)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The examination (by BAH) of numerous specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6934A380652804FEF9FE15FE4B0385" ID-CoL="3W72" box="[319,455,459,482]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Crossopriza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FEF9FE15FE4B0385" box="[319,455,459,482]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Crossopriza</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F37E0FB080652804FDDCFE14FD170384" box="[538,667,458,483]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37E0FB080652804FD6BFE14FCC70384" box="[685,843,458,483]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37E0FB080652804FC9BFE14FC420384" box="[861,974,458,483]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<collectingCountry id="F37E0FB080652804FC26FE14FBE00384" box="[992,1132,458,483]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<collectingCountry id="F37E0FB080652804FB73FE14FA980384" box="[1205,1300,458,483]" name="Pakistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
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(mostly in ZMMU) has shown that
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<taxonomicName id="4C6934A380652804FE69FE31FDCE0061" ID-CoL="ZMLL" box="[431,578,494,518]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Crossopriza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipes">
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FE69FE31FDCE0061" box="[431,578,494,518]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">C. maculipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
is indeed very similar to but also clearly distinguishable from
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<taxonomicName id="4C6934A380652804FACEFE31FAEE0061" ID-CoL="ZMLK" box="[1288,1378,494,518]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Crossopriza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyoni">
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FACEFE31FAEE0061" box="[1288,1378,494,518]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">C. lyoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The two species share a second pair of apophyses frontally on the male chelicerae (a putative synapomorphy of a species group that also includes
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<taxonomicName id="4C6934A380652804FDF5FDE9FC780028" ID-CoL="ZMLJ" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" box="[563,1012,566,591]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Crossopriza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johncloudsleyi">
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FDF5FDE9FC8D0029" box="[563,769,566,590]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">C. johncloudsleyi</emphasis>
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Deeleman-Reinhold
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</taxonomicName>
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& van Harten, 2001 and several undescribed species; it is not present in the
|
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<typeStatus id="54D2F18280652804FD4BFD85FD310014" box="[653,701,603,627]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">type</typeStatus>
|
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species
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C6934A380652804FCE6FD85FBB40014" ID-CoL="ZMLQ" authority="Simon, 1890" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[800,1080,602,627]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Crossopriza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pristina">
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FCE6FD85FC160015" box="[800,922,603,626]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">C. pristina</emphasis>
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Simon, 1890
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||
). Geographically,
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<taxonomicName id="4C6934A380652804FACEFD85FA100014" ID-CoL="ZMLL" box="[1288,1436,603,627]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Crossopriza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipes">
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<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FACEFD85FA100014" box="[1288,1436,603,627]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">C. maculipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6934A380652804FF01FDA1FEAE00F1" ID-CoL="ZMLK" box="[199,290,638,662]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Crossopriza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FF01FDA1FEAE00F1" box="[199,290,638,662]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">C. lyoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
do not seem to overlap, and the only other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6934A380652804FC4BFDA1FB9900F1" ID-CoL="3W72" box="[909,1045,639,662]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Crossopriza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D933280652804FC4BFDA1FB9900F1" box="[909,1045,639,662]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="420">Crossopriza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the area mentioned above is an undescribed species with very different cheliceral armature and epigynum (definitely not the species described and illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF832D180652804FEF7FD18FE5C00B8" author="Spassky" box="[305,464,710,735]" pageId="7" pageNumber="420" refString="Spassky, S. (1934) Araneae palaearticae novae. Fam. Pholcidae I. Bulletin du Museum d'histoire naturelle de Paris, Series 2, 6 (4), 361 - 372." type="journal article" year="1934">Spassky 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |