treatments-xml/data/03/C0/88/03C088714E18FFEBFDA6FEC0FB53A11C.xml

<document id="86993C210086273B1DFFEF2DA161F28A" ID-CLB-Dataset="9705" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.722.1131" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c2067ab6-9fe9-419e-88c9-c49b3be94c4e" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4122305" ID-ZooBank="BA29AE10-E075-4E8C-9DD8-9406FBEC91E7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1603475394587" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Grichanov, Igor Ya." docDate="2020" docId="03C088714E18FFEBFDA6FEC0FB53A11C" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-722_grichanov.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 722" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hercostomus sanipass Grichanov 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="1832A474-762E-41A7-B328-2A89B2683C78" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFF9F0094E1FFFE2FFC4FFC9FA09A746" masterDocTitle="New species of Hercostomus Loew, 1857 from Afrotropics (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) and key to Afrotropical fauna" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="16" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1698846084373" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="42C37173A6432AD1ED3B201F4846980D">New species of Hercostomus Loew, 1857 from Afrotropics (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) and key to Afrotropical fauna</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="498BC413A146A357FD5DFBB4FABA24C3">Grichanov, Igor Ya.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FB2A66C0416525E125DAEC3CA6856190">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="FDF2314D20B38D7D6FE49C7E3D2D0E20">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A250A284F200B951CE16DD4E87D6900A">2020-10-22</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C088714E18FFEBFDA6FEC0FB53A11C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4330524" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168641058" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4330524" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1832A474-762E-41A7-B328-2A89B2683C78" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C088714E18FFEBFDA6FEC0FB53A11C" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E18FFE5FDA6FEC0FEB7A60E" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FDA6FEC0F9DBA662" blockId="7.[374,1214,265,365]" box="[610,978,265,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E18FFE5FDA6FEC0F9DBA662" box="[610,978,265,292]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E18FFE5FDA6FEC0F979A665" ID-CoL="8GT4C" authority="Grichanov, 2020" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2020" box="[610,880,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanipass" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E18FFE5FDA6FEC0F979A665" bold="true" box="[610,880,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">Hercostomus sanipass</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E580E4E18FFE5FCB3FEC3F9DBA662" box="[887,978,266,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 
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</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E18FFE5FD33FE9AF935A62B" box="[759,828,339,365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FD33FE9AF935A62B" blockId="7.[374,1214,265,365]" box="[759,828,339,365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<figureCitation id="135225E24E18FFE5FD33FE9AF935A62B" box="[759,828,339,365]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,673,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-227@8.[189,1398,673,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Hercostomus sanipass sp. nov., ♂, paratype, no date (NMSA). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tibia and tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122313/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E18FFE5FF79FE5FFEACA532" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FF79FE5FFB3FA6F6" blockId="7.[189,310,406,432]" box="[189,310,406,432]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E18FFE5FF79FE5FFB3FA6F6" bold="true" box="[189,310,406,432]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E18FFE5FF79FE5FFB3FA6F6" bold="true" box="[189,310,406,432]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FF79FE0FFEACA532" blockId="7.[189,1399,454,628]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
The new species is a sister species to 
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E18FFE5FD50FE0EF934A6A6" authority="Grichanov, 2020" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2020" box="[660,829,454,480]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koshelevae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E18FFE5FD50FE0EF934A6A6" box="[660,829,454,480]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">H. koshelevae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E580E4E18FFE5FC8CFE0EF9A0A6A7" box="[840,937,455,481]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, differing distinctly by its larger size, wider face, darker legs, strongly expanded fore tarsomere 3. The hypopygia are rather similar in the two species. Nevertheless, the proximal arm at the apex of ventral lobe of the postgonite in 
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E18FFE5FB2AFDD8FF7FA56C" authority="Grichanov, 2020" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2020" box="[1262,1398,529,554]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanipass" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E18FFE5FB2AFDD8FF7FA56C" box="[1262,1398,529,554]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">H. sanipass</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E580E4E18FFE5FF79FDFCFB1EA509" box="[189,279,565,591]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is thicker than that in 
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E18FFE5FDDDFDFFF8B4A509" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2020" box="[537,701,565,591]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koshelevae">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E18FFE5FDDDFDFFF8B4A509" box="[537,701,565,591]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">H. koshelevae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The long basolateral cercal lobe in males of both species is very peculiar, being much shorter in males of close species with modified fore tarsus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E18FFE5FF79FD54F8A0A477" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FF79FD54FB4DA5F1" blockId="7.[189,324,669,695]" box="[189,324,669,695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E18FFE5FF79FD54FB4DA5F1" bold="true" box="[189,324,669,695]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E18FFE5FF79FD54FB4DA5F1" bold="true" box="[189,324,669,695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FF79FD04F8A0A477" blockId="7.[189,1399,717,818]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
The species is named for the well-known Sani Pass, a mountain pass located on the road between Underberg, KwaZulu-Natal and 
<collectingRegion id="49ADF7854E18FFE5FD85FD3BF8DCA44A" box="[577,725,754,780]" country="Lesotho" name="Mokhotlong" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">Mokhotlong</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F37E79F74E18FFE5FD27FD3BF94CA44A" box="[739,837,754,780]" name="Lesotho" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">Lesotho</collectingCountry>
, 
<typeStatus id="54D287C54E18FFE5FC97FD3AF98FA44B" box="[851,902,755,781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">type</typeStatus>
locality for the new species. The species epithet “sanipass” is a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E18FFE5FF79FC93F928A3AC" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FF79FC93FBA3A432" blockId="7.[189,426,858,884]" box="[189,426,858,884]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E18FFE5FF79FC93FBA3A432" bold="true" box="[189,426,858,884]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E18FFE5FF79FC93FBA3A432" bold="true" box="[189,426,858,884]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="3B01333A4E18FFE5FF2EFC42F823A4A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2898013313" collectingDate="1984-12-12" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="J. Manning" country="South Africa" elevation="2050" latitude="-29.588139" location="Sani Pass" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.29272" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FF2EFC42FB55A4E3" blockId="7.[189,1399,907,1007]" box="[234,348,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E18FFE5FF2EFC42FB55A4E3" bold="true" box="[234,348,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<typeStatus id="54D287C54E18FFE5FF2EFC42FB55A4E3" box="[234,348,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FF79FC66F823A4A8" blockId="7.[189,1399,907,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<collectingCountry id="F37E79F74E18FFE5FF79FC66FB87A48F" box="[189,398,943,969]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D6FF2EE4E18FFE5FE62FC79FBB7A48C" box="[422,446,944,970]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
; 
<collectingRegion id="49ADF7854E18FFE5FE0FFC66F88FA48F" box="[459,646,943,969]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="8EB66FBC4E18FFE5FD56FC66F90CA48C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C088714E18FFEBFDA6FEC0FB53A11C:8EB66FBC4E18FFE5FD56FC66F90CA48C" box="[658,773,943,970]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.588139" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.29272" name="Sani Pass" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Sani Pass</location>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D5FA04E18FFE5FCD4FC67F9BCA48F" box="[784,949,942,970]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" precision="1" seconds="17.3" value="-29.588139">29°35′17.3″ S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D5FA04E18FFE5FC06FC67FE63A48C" box="[962,1130,942,970]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" precision="1" seconds="33.8" value="29.29272">29°17′33.8″ E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<elevation id="0044DE544E18FFE5FBB2FC66FF07A48F" box="[1142,1294,943,970]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2050.0">
<quantity id="4C9194824E18FFE5FBB2FC66FEC6A48C" box="[1142,1231,943,970]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2050.0">2050 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; 
<date id="FFD71FA74E18FFE5FAD8FC66FAF2A4A8" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" value="1984-12-12">
<collectingDate id="EF93E64F4E18FFE5FAD8FC66FAF2A4A8" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" value="1984-12-12">12 Dec. 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="269C5CB14E18FFE5FEC3FC1CFB82A4A8" box="[263,395,980,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">J. Manning</collectorName>
leg.; 
<collectionCode id="ED78A1A24E18FFE5FE09FC1DF82FA4A8" box="[461,550,980,1006]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FF2EFBDEFB6EA377" blockId="7.[189,1399,1047,1258]" box="[234,359,1047,1073]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E18FFE5FF2EFBDEFB6EA377" bold="true" box="[234,359,1047,1073]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<typeStatus id="54D287C54E18FFE5FF2EFBDEFB6EA377" box="[234,359,1047,1073]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FF79FBF5F928A3AC" blockId="7.[189,1399,1047,1258]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation id="3B01333A4E18FFE5FF79FBF5FEEFA310" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2898013326" box="[189,1254,1084,1111]" collectingDate="1984-12-12" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="J. Manning" country="South Africa" elevation="2050" latitude="-29.588139" location="KwaZulu-Natal" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.29272" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F37E79F74E18FFE5FF79FBF5FB99A310" box="[189,400,1084,1110]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
– 
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E18FFE5FE75FBF5F87FA310" bold="true" box="[433,630,1084,1110]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<collectingRegion id="49ADF7854E18FFE5FE75FBF5F87FA310" box="[433,630,1084,1110]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D6FF2EE4E18FFE5FD57FBF5F8CAA311" box="[659,707,1084,1111]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype; 
<collectionCode id="ED78A1A24E18FFE5FB57FBF5FEEFA310" box="[1171,1254,1084,1110]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B01333A4E18FFE5FAC7FBF5FE30A33D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2898013317" collectingDate="1984-12-13" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="J. Manning" country="South Africa" elevation="2100" location="Sani Pass" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D6FF2EE4E18FFE5FAC7FBF5FF3AA311" box="[1283,1331,1084,1111]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EB66FBC4E18FFE5FA86FBF5FAFCA33A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C088714E18FFEBFDA6FEC0FB53A11C:8EB66FBC4E18FFE5FA86FBF5FAFCA33A" country="South Africa" name="Sani Pass" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Sani Pass</location>
; 
<elevation id="0044DE544E18FFE5FEC7FBA8FBA8A33D" box="[259,417,1121,1148]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<quantity id="4C9194824E18FFE5FEC7FBA8FB56A33A" box="[259,351,1121,1148]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; 
<date id="FFD71FA74E18FFE5FE75FBA8F85FA33D" box="[433,598,1121,1148]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" value="1984-12-13">
<collectingDate id="EF93E64F4E18FFE5FE75FBA8F85FA33D" box="[433,598,1121,1148]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" value="1984-12-13">13 Dec. 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="269C5CB14E18FFE5FDA1FBABF8E2A33D" box="[613,747,1121,1148]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">J. Manning</collectorName>
leg.; stream gulley; 
<collectionCode id="ED78A1A24E18FFE5FC22FBA8FE30A33D" box="[998,1081,1121,1147]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B01333A4E18FFE5FB93FBA8F9F5A3E6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2898013312" collectedFrom="rocks in mountain stream" collectingDate="1984-12-14" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="J. Manning" country="South Africa" elevation="2000" location="Sani Pass" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D6FF2EE4E18FFE5FB93FBA8FE8EA33A" box="[1111,1159,1121,1148]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EB66FBC4E18FFE5FB53FBA8FF04A33A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C088714E18FFEBFDA6FEC0FB53A11C:8EB66FBC4E18FFE5FB53FBA8FF04A33A" box="[1175,1293,1121,1148]" country="South Africa" name="Sani Pass" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Sani Pass</location>
; 
<elevation id="0044DE544E18FFE5FADFFBA8FAFFA3E6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<quantity id="4C9194824E18FFE5FADFFBA8FF7EA33A" box="[1307,1399,1121,1148]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; 
<date id="FFD71FA74E18FFE5FEC6FB4FFBABA3E6" box="[258,418,1158,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" value="1984-12-14">
<collectingDate id="EF93E64F4E18FFE5FEC6FB4FFBABA3E6" box="[258,418,1158,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" value="1984-12-14">14 Dec. 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="269C5CB14E18FFE5FE6AFB4EF838A3E6" box="[430,561,1158,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">J. Manning</collectorName>
leg.; 
<collectedFrom id="38757A9A4E18FFE5FDB6FB4FF997A3E7" box="[626,926,1158,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">rocks in mountain stream</collectedFrom>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED78A1A24E18FFE5FC6DFB4FF9F5A3E6" box="[937,1020,1158,1184]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B01333A4E18FFE5FBD0FB4FF917A3AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2898013327" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="J. Manning" country="South Africa" location="Sani Pass" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D6FF2EE4E18FFE5FBD0FB4FFE49A3E7" box="[1044,1088,1158,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D6FF2EE4E18FFE5FB89FB4FFE73A3E7" box="[1101,1146,1158,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EB66FBC4E18FFE5FB4CFB4FFEF2A3E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C088714E18FFEBFDA6FEC0FB53A11C:8EB66FBC4E18FFE5FB4CFB4FFEF2A3E7" box="[1160,1275,1158,1185]" country="South Africa" name="Sani Pass" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Sani Pass</location>
; [no date]; 
<collectorName id="269C5CB14E18FFE5FF79FB62FB4DA383" box="[189,324,1195,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">J. Manning</collectorName>
leg; damp mossy rock along road; male terminalia dissected and stored in glycerin in a microvial pinned with the source specimen; 
<collectionCode id="ED78A1A24E18FFE5FD01FB19F917A3AC" box="[709,798,1232,1258]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E18FFEBFF79FADAF9B3A217" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FF79FADAFB47A26B" blockId="7.[189,334,1299,1325]" box="[189,334,1299,1325]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E18FFE5FF79FADAFB47A26B" bold="true" box="[189,334,1299,1325]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E18FFE5FF79FADAFB47A26B" bold="true" box="[189,334,1299,1325]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FF2EFA8AFB80A21B" blockId="7.[189,1399,1347,1447]" box="[234,393,1347,1373]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E18FFE5FF2EFA8AFB23A21B" bold="true" box="[234,298,1347,1373]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135225E24E18FFE5FEFEFA8AFB89A21B" box="[314,384,1347,1373]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,673,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-227@8.[189,1398,673,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Hercostomus sanipass sp. nov., ♂, paratype, no date (NMSA). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tibia and tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122313/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FF79FAA0FB38A2E1" blockId="7.[189,1399,1347,1447]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
MEASUREMENTS (in mm). Body length 4.9–5.5; antenna length 1.2; wing length 5; wing width 1.6 (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E18FFE5FF02FA44FB2DA2E1" box="[198,292,1421,1447]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,673,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-227@8.[189,1398,673,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Hercostomus sanipass sp. nov., ♂, paratype, no date (NMSA). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tibia and tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122313/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FF79FA18FEBEA070" blockId="7.[189,1399,1488,1847]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">
HEAD. Frons greenish-black, whitish pollinose; face black, densely white pollinose. One long, strong, vertical pair of ocellar setae, 1 short postvertical, pair of ocellar setae. Upper postocular setae black; lateral, lower ones white. Eye with short hairs; face glabrous. Face gradually narrowed towards palpus, 2.7 × as high as wide in middle, under antennae about 2 × as wide as width of postpedicel, at clypeus approximately as wide as width of postpedicel; clypeus not reaching lower margin of eyes. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E18FFE5FF02F940FB28A1E5" box="[198,289,1673,1699]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,673,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-227@8.[189,1398,673,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Hercostomus sanipass sp. nov., ♂, paratype, no date (NMSA). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tibia and tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122313/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
) slightly longer than height of head, entirely black; pedicel short and wide, internally convex anteriad,with short distal setulae; postpedicel asymmetrical,elongate, narrowed and angular apicodorsally, nearly 1.5 × longer than wide, covered with short pubescence; arista mid-dorsal, black, with short hairs. Length ratio of scape to pedicel to postpedicel to stylus (1 
<superScript id="7C1C942F4E18FFE5FCA5F93EF965A043" attach="left" box="[865,876,1783,1797]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">st</superScript>
– 2 
<superScript id="7C1C942F4E18FFE5FC5CF93EF9A0A043" attach="left" box="[920,937,1783,1797]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">nd</superScript>
segments), 27/14/28/18/63. Palpus and proboscis moderately small, yellow, with short black setae; palpus with 1 black bristle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E18FFE5FF79F8A9F820A0AE" blockId="7.[189,1399,1888,2025]" pageId="7" pageNumber="23">THORAX. Greenish-black, greyish pollinose. Five strong dorsocentral setae; 2 rows of acrostichals, nearly half as long as dorsocentrals; 2 strong notopleural, 1 strong humeral, 1 posthumeral setae present. Propleura with 1 strong black seta above fore coxa and 2 groups of short light hairs. Scutellum with 2 strong setae and 2 lateral hairs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E17FFEBFF79FEC0FEC0A6D6" blockId="8.[189,1399,265,626]" lastBlockId="9.[189,1399,265,401]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="24">
LEGS. including coxae dirty yellow; mid and hind coxae blackish laterally; hind femur brown at extreme apex; hind tibia reddish yellow; tarsi black from tip of basitarsus, fore tarsomere 5 yellow, hind basitarsus brown. Fore coxa with black hairs anteriorly and several setae in apical half; mid coxa with 1 strong lateral seta in addition to anterior hairs; hind coxa with 1 strong lateral seta. Femora without long hairs. Fore tibia with 2 short posterodorsal setae. Fore tarsomere 3 flattened and strongly widened, 2 × longer than wide, with dorsal comb of short black setulae; tarsomeres 4–5 with semi-accumbent dorsal hairs, tarsomere 4 with black and white or with only black hairs and tarsomere 5 with white hairs, as long as width of tarsomeres (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E17FFEAFE1EFDC4F831A561" box="[474,568,525,551]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,673,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-227@8.[189,1398,673,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Hercostomus sanipass sp. nov., ♂, paratype, no date (NMSA). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tibia and tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122313/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="24">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). Length of fore femur, tibia and tarsomeres 1–5 = 
<quantity id="4C9194824E17FFEAFB5FFDC4FEF0A56E" box="[1179,1273,525,552]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E17FFEAFAC2FDC4FF7BA56E" box="[1286,1394,525,552]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.59" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.59">1.59 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E17FFEAFF79FDFBFB25A50B" box="[189,300,562,589]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.76">0.76 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E17FFEAFEFFFDFAFBA3A50B" box="[315,426,563,589]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.71">0.71 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E17FFEAFE7DFDFAF820A50B" box="[441,553,563,589]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.49">0.49 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E17FFEAFDFCFDFAF8AEA50B" box="[568,679,563,589]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E17FFEAFD72FDFBF92CA50B" box="[694,805,562,589]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.16">0.16 mm</quantity>
. Mid femur with 1 anterior and 1 posteroventral subapical seta. Mid tibia with 3 anterodorsal, 2 posterodorsal and 5 apical setae. Length of mid femur, tibia and tarsomeres 1–5 = 
<quantity id="4C9194824E16FFEBFDCAFEC0F874A665" box="[526,637,265,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="1.83">1.83 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E16FFEBFD48FEC0F8F2A665" box="[652,763,265,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.32" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="2.32">2.32 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E16FFEBFCCEFEC0F973A665" box="[778,890,265,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="1.16">1.16 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E16FFEBFC4DFEC0F9F1A665" box="[905,1016,265,292]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.58">0.58 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E16FFEBFBC3FEC0FE7FA665" box="[1031,1142,265,291]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.47">0.47 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E16FFEBFB41FEC0FEFDA665" box="[1157,1268,265,291]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.26">0.26 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E16FFEBFAC7FEC0FF7AA665" box="[1283,1395,265,291]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.14">0.14 mm</quantity>
. Hind femur with one subapical anterior seta. Hind tibia with 3 anterodorsal, 3 posterodorsal, 4–5 fine ventral, 5 apical setae. Hind tarsomeres 1–2 with 1–2 short apical setae. Length of hind femur, tibia and tarsomeres 1–5 = 
<quantity id="4C9194824E16FFEBFE4BFEBFFBF3A6D6" box="[399,506,374,400]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="2.03">2.03 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E16FFEBFDC2FEBFF878A6D6" box="[518,625,374,400]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.74" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="2.74">2.74 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E16FFEBFDB9FEBFF8E1A6D6" box="[637,744,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E16FFEBFD30FEBFF956A6D6" box="[756,863,374,400]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.92">0.92 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E16FFEBFCAEFEBFF9DFA6D6" box="[874,982,374,400]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.47">0.47 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E16FFEBFC25FEBFFE44A6D6" box="[993,1101,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4C9194824E16FFEBFB9CFEBFFECDA6D6" box="[1112,1220,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1669EF4E17FFEAFF79F865FF7EA0AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122313" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4122313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122313/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" startId="8.[189,232,1964,1990]" targetBox="[189,1398,673,1925]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E17FFEAFF79F865FF7EA0AF" blockId="8.[189,1399,1964,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E17FFEAFF79F865FB02A080" bold="true" box="[189,267,1964,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="24">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E17FFEAFED7F864F810A080" authority="Grichanov, 2020" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2020" box="[275,537,1965,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanipass" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E17FFEAFED7F864F810A080" box="[275,537,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="24">Hercostomus sanipass</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E580E4E17FFEAFDE5F865F876A080" box="[545,639,1964,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♂, paratype, no date (NMSA). 
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E17FFEAFC3EF865FE06A080" bold="true" box="[1018,1039,1964,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="24">A</emphasis>
. Habitus. 
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E17FFEAFB4DF865FE94A080" bold="true" box="[1161,1181,1964,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="24">B</emphasis>
. Antenna. 
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E17FFEAFAD8F865FF38A080" bold="true" box="[1308,1329,1964,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="24">C</emphasis>
. Fore tibia and tarsus. 
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E17FFEAFEBCF806FB84A0AF" bold="true" box="[376,397,1999,2025]" pageId="8" pageNumber="24">D</emphasis>
. Hypopygium, right lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E17FFEAFCD5F806F92CA0AF" bold="true" box="[785,805,1999,2025]" pageId="8" pageNumber="24">E</emphasis>
. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. 
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E17FFEAFB3BF806FF18A0AF" bold="true" box="[1279,1297,1999,2025]" pageId="8" pageNumber="24">F</emphasis>
. Cercus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E16FFEBFF79FE70FE1FA5EA" blockId="9.[189,1399,440,685]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">
WINGS. Simple, greyish, veins brown. 
<collectingRegion id="49ADF7854E16FFEBFD40FE71F8CEA694" box="[644,711,440,466]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">Costa</collectingRegion>
simple. R 
<subScript id="17ED3B224E16FFEBFC86FE0DF942A694" attach="left" box="[834,843,452,466]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">1</subScript>
reaching to first third of wing length. R 
<subScript id="17ED3B224E16FFEBFAEDFE0DFF4DA694" attach="left" box="[1321,1348,452,466]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">2+3</subScript>
and R 
<subScript id="17ED3B224E16FFEBFF15FE20FAE2A6B1" attach="left" box="[209,235,489,503]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">4+5</subScript>
weakly divergent. Ratio of part of costa between R 
<subScript id="17ED3B224E16FFEBFCFDFE20F95DA6B1" attach="left" box="[825,852,489,503]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">2+3</subScript>
and R 
<subScript id="17ED3B224E16FFEBFC59FE20F9B1A6B1" attach="left" box="[925,952,489,503]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">4+5</subScript>
to between R 
<subScript id="17ED3B224E16FFEBFB91FE20FE79A6B1" attach="left" box="[1109,1136,489,503]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">4+5</subScript>
and M 
<subScript id="17ED3B224E16FFEBFB04FE20FED2A6B1" attach="left" box="[1216,1243,489,503]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">1+2</subScript>
, 7/3. R 
<subScript id="17ED3B224E16FFEBFAEAFE20FF40A6B1" attach="left" box="[1326,1353,489,503]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">4+5</subScript>
and M 
<subScript id="17ED3B224E16FFEBFF13FDC4FAFBA55D" attach="left" box="[215,242,525,539]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">1+2</subScript>
slightly convergent in distal part; M 
<subScript id="17ED3B224E16FFEBFD63FDC4F8CBA55D" attach="left" box="[679,706,525,539]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">1+2</subScript>
joining costa before wing apex. Crossvein dm-m straight, almost perpendicular to longitudinal wing axis, forming right angle with M 
<subScript id="17ED3B224E16FFEBFB90FDF8FE66A579" attach="left" box="[1108,1135,561,575]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">1+2</subScript>
and acute angle with M 
<subScript id="17ED3B224E16FFEBFF13FD9FFAE9A522" attach="left" box="[215,224,598,612]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">4</subScript>
longitudinal veins. Ratio of dm-m to distal part of M 
<subScript id="17ED3B224E16FFEBFC9CFD9FF968A522" attach="left" box="[856,865,598,612]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">4</subScript>
, 45/82. Posterior wing margin almost evenly convex. Anal vein distinct, almost reaching wing margin; anal lobe pronounced; anal angle obtuse. Lower calypter yellow, brown anteriorly, with black setae. Halter yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E16FFEBFF79FD1CF9CCA3AD" blockId="9.[189,1399,724,1259]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">
ABDOMEN. Greenish-black, weakly pollinose, with black hairs and long marginal setae. Segment 7 about as long as epandrium. Segment 8 large, covering more than half lateral side of epandrium, with numerous fine short dark cilia. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E16FFEBFDF9FCD4F895A471" box="[573,668,797,823]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,673,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-227@8.[189,1398,673,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Hercostomus sanipass sp. nov., ♂, paratype, no date (NMSA). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tibia and tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122313/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
) with epandrium brownish black in proximal part and dirty yellow in distal part, rounded-oval, twice longer than high. Foramen positioned before middle of left lateral side. Hypandrium mid-ventral, with short base, 4 long thin lobes of different lengths and widths. Phallus thin, projected. Distoventral epandrial lobe as short rounded prominence, fused to epandrium, with 2 short and 1 long setae. Surstylus yellow, bilobate; ventral lobe broad, simple, ¾ length of dorsal lobe, with 1 subapical seta; dorsal lobe of surstylus expanded in distal half, with short narrow process at apex, several subapical setulae and 1 strong mid-dorsal seta. Distal lobe of postgonite as long as ventral lobe of surstylus, narrow, broad and pointed at apex. Ventral lobe of postgonite (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E16FFEBFB74FBD2FF0EA373" box="[1200,1287,1051,1077]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,673,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-227@8.[189,1398,673,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Hercostomus sanipass sp. nov., ♂, paratype, no date (NMSA). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tibia and tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122313/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
) strongly sclerotized, with 2 long arms (anterior and posterior) at apex forming letter V, 2 short symmetrical processes between them, covered with denticles on ventral side. Cercus (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E16FFEBFBCFFBADFE68A338" box="[1035,1121,1124,1150]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,673,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-227@8.[189,1398,673,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Hercostomus sanipass sp. nov., ♂, paratype, no date (NMSA). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tibia and tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122313/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
) broad, yellow, densely covered with short light hairs, longer at apex; cercus with basolateral lobe, longer than cercus, densely covered with long setae, and with distolateral narrow process bearing 3 thick hook-tipped setae at apex; 1 strong seta proximal to process, 3 strong setae at apex of cercus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E16FFEBFF2EFADAFB4CA26B" blockId="9.[189,954,1299,1362]" box="[234,325,1299,1325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E16FFEBFF2EFADAFB4CA26B" bold="true" box="[234,325,1299,1325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E16FFEBFF79FAFEF9B3A217" blockId="9.[189,954,1299,1362]" box="[189,954,1335,1362]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">Similar to male except lacking male secondary sexual characters.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E16FFEBFF79FAB3FB44A2AE" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E16FFEBFF79FAB3FB29A2D2" blockId="9.[189,288,1402,1428]" box="[189,288,1402,1428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E16FFEBFF79FAB3FB29A2D2" bold="true" box="[189,288,1402,1428]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E16FFEBFF79FAB3FB29A2D2" bold="true" box="[189,288,1402,1428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">Ecology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E16FFEBFF79FA60FB44A2AE" blockId="9.[189,1399,1449,1512]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">
According to 
<typeStatus id="54D287C54E16FFEBFEA6FA63FB9CA282" box="[354,405,1450,1476]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
specimen labels, imagos inhabit rocks in mountain streams and damp mossy rocks along roads.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E16FFEBFF79F9D9FB53A11C" box="[189,346,1552,1626]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E16FFEBFF79F9D9FB5FA16C" blockId="9.[189,342,1552,1578]" box="[189,342,1552,1578]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E16FFEBFF79F9D9FB5FA16C" bold="true" box="[189,342,1552,1578]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E16FFEBFF79F9D9FB5FA16C" bold="true" box="[189,342,1552,1578]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E16FFEBFF79F989FB53A11C" blockId="9.[189,346,1600,1626]" box="[189,346,1600,1626]" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">
<collectingCountry id="F37E79F74E16FFEBFF79F989FB5FA11C" box="[189,342,1600,1626]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="25">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>