treatments-xml/data/03/C0/88/03C088714E13FFEDFDA1FCEBFBB5A665.xml
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<document id="2E88DB9CD3D8C1938868C690F5A8B0B0" ID-CLB-Dataset="9705" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.722.1131" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c2067ab6-9fe9-419e-88c9-c49b3be94c4e" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4122305" ID-ZooBank="BA29AE10-E075-4E8C-9DD8-9406FBEC91E7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1603475394587" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Grichanov, Igor Ya." docDate="2020" docId="03C088714E13FFEDFDA1FCEBFBB5A665" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-722_grichanov.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 722" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hercostomus vikhrevi Grichanov 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="6B3B05EE-C3BA-4CAB-B348-18A8EE96AFEE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FFF9F0094E1FFFE2FFC4FFC9FA09A746" masterDocTitle="New species of Hercostomus Loew, 1857 from Afrotropics (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) and key to Afrotropical fauna" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="16" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698846084373" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="DB53276BA3DE70441631187BFFF96980">New species of Hercostomus Loew, 1857 from Afrotropics (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) and key to Afrotropical fauna</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="422CA5AC0DA6FC1F5D53D16A010D02DF">Grichanov, Igor Ya.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AFD8DBAC3A41CC156A99EB3558A171EB">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="479F3DF47424935322908CB47E29EA3D">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5800D5D14AE67007EE155AD74231A7CC">2020-10-22</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C088714E13FFEDFDA1FCEBFBB5A665" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4330522" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168641060" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4330522" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6B3B05EE-C3BA-4CAB-B348-18A8EE96AFEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C088714E13FFEDFDA1FCEBFBB5A665" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E13FFEEFDA1FCEBFEDAA426" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E13FFEEFDA1FCEBF9C6A47A" blockId="12.[352,1235,801,900]" box="[613,975,801,828]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E13FFEEFDA1FCEBF9C6A47A" box="[613,975,801,828]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E13FFEEFDA1FCEBF967A47A" authority="Grichanov, 2020" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2020" box="[613,878,801,828]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vikhrevi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E13FFEEFDA1FCEBF967A47A" bold="true" box="[613,878,801,828]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">Hercostomus vikhrevi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E580E4E13FFEEFCB1FCEBF9C6A47A" box="[885,975,802,828]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E13FFEEFD33FCA0F935A4C2" box="[759,828,873,900]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E13FFEEFD33FCA0F935A4C2" blockId="12.[352,1235,801,900]" box="[759,828,873,900]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">
<figureCitation id="135225E24E13FFEEFD33FCA0F935A4C2" box="[759,828,873,900]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,565,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-139@13.[189,1398,565,1929]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 5. Hercostomus vikhrevi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (ZMUM). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122317/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E13FFEEFF79FC62F972A254" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E13FFEEFF79FC62FB3FA483" blockId="12.[189,310,939,965]" box="[189,310,939,965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E13FFEEFF79FC62FB3FA483" bold="true" box="[189,310,939,965]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E13FFEEFF79FC62FB3FA483" bold="true" box="[189,310,939,965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E13FFEEFF79FC13F972A254" blockId="12.[189,1399,986,1298]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">
The new species is close to
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E13FFEEFE39FC12F945A4B2" authority="Grichanov, 2004" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2004" box="[509,844,986,1012]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balensis">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E13FFEEFE39FC12F889A4B2" box="[509,640,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">H. balensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF844964E13FFEEFD43FC13F945A4B2" author="Grichanov I. Ya." box="[647,844,986,1012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" refId="ref11249" refString="Grichanov I. Ya. 2004. Review of Afrotropical Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, St. Petersburg." type="book" year="2004">Grichanov, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E13FFEEFC43FC12FEEBA4B2" authority="Grichanov, 2004" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2004" box="[903,1250,986,1012]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kefaensis">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E13FFEEFC43FC12FE1FA4B2" box="[903,1046,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">H. kefaensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF844964E13FFEEFBD8FC13FEEBA4B2" author="Grichanov I. Ya." box="[1052,1250,986,1012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" refId="ref11249" refString="Grichanov I. Ya. 2004. Review of Afrotropical Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, St. Petersburg." type="book" year="2004">Grichanov, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, both known from
<collectingCountry id="F37E79F74E13FFEEFF38FC37FB6BA35E" box="[252,354,1022,1048]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
, differing distinctly in its larger size, in morphology of the male fore tarsus, antenna, wing and hypopygium. In
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E13FFEEFE6AFBEBF838A37D" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2004" box="[430,561,1057,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balensis">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E13FFEEFE6AFBEBF838A37D" box="[430,561,1057,1083]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">H. balensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male fore tarsomeres 45 dark, with fringe of white erect hairs, 1.52 × longer than diameter of tarsomeres; wing with less deep postero-proximal emargination; basoventral lobe of cercus distinctly shorter than mid-ventral lobe; the latter lobe bearing three strong simple setae, half as long as the lobe. In
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E13FFEEFE37FB44F88BA3E1" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2004" box="[499,642,1165,1191]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kefaensis">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E13FFEEFE37FB44F88BA3E1" box="[499,642,1165,1191]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">H. kefaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the male postpedicel is 2.53 × longer than high; fore tarsomere 45 dark, with short semi-accumbent dorsal hairs, tarsomere 4 with black hairs and tarsomere 5 with black and white hairs; wing with less deep postero-proximal emargination; mid-ventral lobe of cercus with three strong simple setae, slightly longer than the lobe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E13FFEEFF79FAF3FF04A2C5" box="[189,1293,1338,1411]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" type="etymology">
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<heading id="D09E8E0B4E13FFEEFF79FAF3FB4DA212" bold="true" box="[189,324,1338,1364]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E13FFEEFF79FAF3FB4DA212" bold="true" box="[189,324,1338,1364]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E13FFEEFF79FAA0FF04A2C5" blockId="12.[189,1293,1385,1411]" box="[189,1293,1385,1411]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">
The species is named for the collector of the
<typeStatus id="54D287C54E13FFEEFD08FAA0F93FA2C5" box="[716,822,1385,1411]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, Dr. Nikita Vikhrev (ZMUM,
<collectingRegion id="49ADF7854E13FFEEFB53FAA0FF08A2C5" box="[1175,1281,1385,1411]" country="Russia" name="Moscow" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">Moscow</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E13FFEEFF79FA62FB29A126" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E13FFEEFF79FA62FB65A283" blockId="12.[189,364,1451,1477]" box="[189,364,1451,1477]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E13FFEEFF79FA62FB65A283" bold="true" box="[189,364,1451,1477]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E13FFEEFF79FA62FB65A283" bold="true" box="[189,364,1451,1477]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="3B01333A4E13FFEEFF2EFA13FB29A126" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2898013307" collectingDate="2013-12-21" collectingDateMax="2013-12-23" collectingDateMin="2013-12-21" collectionCode="ZMUM" collectorName="N. Vikhrev" country="Kenya" elevation="2350" latitude="-0.05" location="Thomson's Falls" longLatPrecision="785" longitude="36.38" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Laikipia County" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B91DE5754E13FFEEFF2EFA13FB55A2B2" bold="true" box="[234,348,1498,1524]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">
<typeStatus id="54D287C54E13FFEEFF2EFA13FB55A2B2" box="[234,348,1498,1524]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E13FFEEFF79FA37FB29A126" blockId="12.[189,1399,1498,1632]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">
<collectingCountry id="F37E79F74E13FFEEFF79FA37FB16A15E" box="[189,287,1534,1560]" name="Kenya" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">KENYA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D6FF2EE4E13FFEEFEF9FA37FB5CA15E" box="[317,341,1534,1560]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" type="male"></specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49ADF7854E13FFEEFEA1FA37F820A15E" box="[357,553,1534,1560]" country="Kenya" name="Laikipia" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">Laikipia County</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EB66FBC4E13FFEEFDF2FA37F8F4A15E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C088714E13FFEDFDA1FCEBFBB5A665:8EB66FBC4E13FFEEFDF2FA37F8F4A15E" box="[566,765,1534,1560]" country="Kenya" latitude="-0.05" longLatPrecision="785" longitude="36.38" name="Thomson's Falls" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Laikipia County">Thomson's Falls</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D5FA04E13FFEEFCCFFA34F96FA15E" box="[779,870,1533,1560]" degrees="0.05" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" precision="555" value="-0.05">0.05° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D5FA04E13FFEEFCB2FA37F9EBA15E" box="[886,994,1534,1560]" degrees="36.38" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" precision="555" value="36.38">36.38° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="0044DE544E13FFEEFC35FA34FE99A15E" box="[1009,1168,1533,1560]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="2350.0">
<quantity id="4C9194824E13FFEEFC35FA34FE44A15E" box="[1009,1101,1533,1560]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="2350.0">2350 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFD71FA74E13FFEEFB64FA37FF7BA15E" box="[1184,1394,1534,1560]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" value="2013-12-21" valueMax="2013-12-23" valueMin="2013-12-21">
<collectingDate id="EF93E64F4E13FFEEFB64FA37FF7BA15E" box="[1184,1394,1534,1560]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" value="2013-12-21" valueMax="2013-12-23" valueMin="2013-12-21">2123 Dec. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="269C5CB14E13FFEEFF79F9EBFB49A17D" box="[189,320,1569,1596]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">N. Vikhrev</collectorName>
leg.; terminalia dissected and stored in glycerin in a microvial pinned with the specimen;
<collectionCode id="ED78A1A24E13FFEEFF79F98FFB15A126" box="[189,284,1606,1632]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49rk-3jpq" name="Zoological Museum, University of Amoy" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">ZMUM</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E13FFECFF79F94EFB30A032" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E13FFEEFF79F94EFB47A1E7" blockId="12.[189,334,1671,1697]" box="[189,334,1671,1697]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E13FFEEFF79F94EFB47A1E7" bold="true" box="[189,334,1671,1697]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E13FFEEFF79F94EFB47A1E7" bold="true" box="[189,334,1671,1697]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E13FFEEFF2EF97FFB80A197" blockId="12.[189,1399,1718,1781]" box="[234,393,1718,1745]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E13FFEEFF2EF97FFB23A196" bold="true" box="[234,298,1718,1744]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135225E24E13FFEEFEFEF97FFB89A197" box="[314,384,1718,1745]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,565,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-139@13.[189,1398,565,1929]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 5. Hercostomus vikhrevi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (ZMUM). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122317/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E13FFEEFF79F913FF7EA1B3" blockId="12.[189,1399,1718,1781]" box="[189,1399,1754,1781]" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">
MEASUREMENTS (in mm). Body length 4.9; antenna length 1.3; wing length 5.2; wing width 1.5 (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E13FFEEFAC8F913FF60A1B3" box="[1292,1385,1754,1781]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,565,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-139@13.[189,1398,565,1929]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 5. Hercostomus vikhrevi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (ZMUM). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122317/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E13FFEFFF79F8D5FE36A6DF" blockId="12.[189,1399,1820,2025]" lastBlockId="13.[189,1398,265,410]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">
HEAD. Frons greenish black, whitish pollinose; face black, densely white pollinose. One long, strong vertical pair of ocellar setae, 1 short postvertical, pair of ocellar setae. Upper postocular setae black; lateral, lower ones white. Eye with short hairs; face glabrous. Face gradually narrowed towards palpi, 5.1 × as high as wide in middle, under antennae about 1.3 × as wide as width of postpedicel, at clypeus approximately half as wide as width of postpedicel; clypeus not reaching lower margin of eyes. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E13FFEEFF02F807FB2AA0AF" box="[198,291,1998,2025]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,565,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-139@13.[189,1398,565,1929]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 5. Hercostomus vikhrevi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (ZMUM). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122317/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="28">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
) slightly longer than height of head, entirely black; pedicel short, wide, internally convex anteriad, with short distal setulae; postpedicel asymmetrical, elongate, narrowed, angular apicodorsally, 1.4 × longer than high, covered with short pubescence; arista mid-dorsal, black, with short hairs. Length ratio of scape to pedicel to postpedicel to stylus (1
<superScript id="7C1C942F4E12FFEFFCCBFE9EF913A623" attach="left" box="[783,794,343,357]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="29">st</superScript>
2
<superScript id="7C1C942F4E12FFEFFC83FE9EF951A623" attach="left" box="[839,856,343,357]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="29">nd</superScript>
segments), 21/15/26/14/81. Palpus, proboscis moderately small, yellow, with short black setae; palpus with 1 black bristle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E12FFEFFF79FE0CFF7FA540" blockId="13.[189,1398,453,519]" pageId="13" pageNumber="29">THORAX. Greenish black, greyish pollinose. Six strong dorsocentral setae; 2 rows of acrostichals, nearly half as long as dorsocentrals; 2 strong notopleural, 1 strong humeral, 1 posthumeral setae. Propleura</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1669EF4E12FFEFFF79F865FED9A0AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122317" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4122317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122317/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="29" startId="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" targetBox="[189,1398,565,1926]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E12FFEFFF79F865FED9A0AF" blockId="13.[189,1399,1964,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E12FFEFFF79F865FB05A080" bold="true" box="[189,268,1964,1990]" pageId="13" pageNumber="29">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E12FFEFFED1F864F81CA080" authority="Grichanov, 2020" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2020" box="[277,533,1964,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vikhrevi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E12FFEFFED1F864F81CA080" box="[277,533,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="29">Hercostomus vikhrevi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E580E4E12FFEFFDDAF865F874A080" box="[542,637,1964,1990]" pageId="13" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♂, holotype (ZMUM).
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E12FFEFFC5BF865F9BDA080" bold="true" box="[927,948,1964,1990]" pageId="13" pageNumber="29">A</emphasis>
. Habitus.
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E12FFEFFBF4F865FE4DA080" bold="true" box="[1072,1092,1964,1990]" pageId="13" pageNumber="29">B</emphasis>
. Antenna.
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E12FFEFFB02F865FED2A080" bold="true" box="[1222,1243,1964,1990]" pageId="13" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
. Fore tarsus.
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E12FFEFFF79F806FADBA0AF" bold="true" box="[189,210,1999,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="29">D</emphasis>
. Hypopygium, right lateral view.
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E12FFEFFD9BF806F87AA0AF" bold="true" box="[607,627,1999,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="29">E</emphasis>
. Distoventral appendages of epandrium.
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E12FFEFFB92F806FE61A0AF" bold="true" box="[1110,1128,1999,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="29">F</emphasis>
. Cercus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E11FFECFF79FEC0FB47A60E" blockId="14.[189,1399,265,328]" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">with 1 strong black seta above fore coxa, 2 groups of short light hairs. Scutellum with 2 strong setae, 2 lateral hairs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E11FFECFF79FEBAF812A4DE" blockId="14.[189,1399,370,920]" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">
LEGS. Including coxae dirty yellow; mid coxa brownish laterally; hind femur brown at extreme apex; hind tibia yellow-brown; tarsi black from tip of basitarsus, fore tarsomere 5 yellow, hind basitarsus brownish black. Fore coxa with black hairs anteriorly and several setae in apical half; mid coxa with 1 strong lateral seta in addition to anterior hairs; hind coxa with 1 strong lateral seta. Femora without long hairs. Fore tibia with 2 short posterodorsal setae. Fore tarsomere 3 flattened, strongly widened, 2.3 × longer than wide, with dorsal comb of short black setulae; tarsomere 4 with strong basodorsal black spine formed of 3 mostly fused bristles, with brush of white erect hairs; tarsomere 5 clear white, with dorsal fringe of white erect hairs, not longer than diameter of tarsomere (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E11FFECFBC8FDB1FE61A5D5" box="[1036,1128,632,659]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,565,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-139@13.[189,1398,565,1929]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 5. Hercostomus vikhrevi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (ZMUM). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122317/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
). Length of fore femur, tibia and tarsomeres 15 =
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFDC6FD54F866A5FE" box="[514,623,669,696]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="1.54">1.54 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFDBFFD54F8E1A5FE" box="[635,744,669,696]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="1.64">1.64 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFD31FD54F96BA5FE" box="[757,866,669,696]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.91">0.91 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFCAAFD54F9D2A5FE" box="[878,987,669,696]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="1.08">1.08 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFC2CFD54FE5CA5FE" box="[1000,1109,669,696]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFBA5FD54FEC7A5FE" box="[1121,1230,669,696]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFB1FFD54FF30A5FE" box="[1243,1337,669,696]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
. Mid femur with 1 anterior and 1 posteroventral subapical seta. Mid tibia with 3 anterodorsal, 2 posterodorsal and 5 apical setae. Length of mid femur, tibia and tarsomeres 15 =
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFBCCFD21FE7EA445" box="[1032,1143,744,771]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.91" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="1.91">1.91 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFB42FD21FEFCA445" box="[1158,1269,744,771]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="2.75">2.75 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFAC0FD21FF7AA445" box="[1284,1395,744,771]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.62" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="1.62">1.62 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFF79FCC7FB15A46E" box="[189,284,782,808]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFEEEFCC4FB91A46E" box="[298,408,781,808]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8999999999999995" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.69">0.69 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFE62FCC7F81DA46E" box="[422,532,782,808]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.33">0.33 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFDE6FCC7F899A46E" box="[546,656,782,808]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.21">0.21 mm</quantity>
. Hind femur with one subapical anterior seta. Hind tibia with 3 anterodorsal, 3 posterodorsal, 45 fine ventral, 5 apical setae. Hind tarsomeres 12 with 12 short apical setae. Length of hind femur, tibia and tarsomeres 15 =
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFC5BFC91FE02A435" box="[927,1035,856,883]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="2.45">2.45 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFBD3FC91FE8AA435" box="[1047,1155,856,883]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.06" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="3.06">3.06 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFB4BFC91FEF2A435" box="[1167,1275,856,883]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.95">0.95 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFAC3FC91FF7AA435" box="[1287,1395,856,883]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="1.19">1.19 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFF79FCB4FB20A4DE" box="[189,297,893,920]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8999999999999995" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.69">0.69 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFEF0FCB7FBA9A4DE" box="[308,416,894,920]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.37">0.37 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E11FFECFE6FFCB4F81EA4DE" box="[427,535,893,920]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.26">0.26 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E11FFECFF79FC0BF9D7A3D0" blockId="14.[189,1399,961,1175]" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">
WINGS. Simple, greyish, veins brown.
<collectingRegion id="49ADF7854E11FFECFD40FC08F8CEA49D" box="[644,711,961,987]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">Costa</collectingRegion>
simple. R
<subScript id="17ED3B224E11FFECFC86FC04F942A49D" attach="left" box="[834,843,973,987]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">1</subScript>
reaching to first third of wing length. R
<subScript id="17ED3B224E11FFECFAEDFC04FF4DA49D" attach="left" box="[1321,1348,973,987]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">2+3</subScript>
and R
<subScript id="17ED3B224E11FFECFF15FC3AFAE2A347" attach="left" box="[209,235,1011,1025]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">4+5</subScript>
weakly divergent. Ratio of part of costa between R
<subScript id="17ED3B224E11FFECFC85FC3AF955A347" attach="left" box="[833,860,1011,1025]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">2+3</subScript>
and R
<subScript id="17ED3B224E11FFECFC63FC3AF9CBA347" attach="left" box="[935,962,1011,1025]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">4+5</subScript>
to between R
<subScript id="17ED3B224E11FFECFBA6FC3AFE74A347" attach="left" box="[1122,1149,1011,1025]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">4+5</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="17ED3B224E11FFECFB0BFC3AFEE3A347" attach="right" box="[1231,1258,1011,1025]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">1+2</subScript>
, 61/16. R
<subScript id="17ED3B224E11FFECFA98FC3AFF7FA347" attach="left" box="[1372,1398,1011,1025]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">4+5</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="17ED3B224E11FFECFECEFBD1FB2CA360" attach="left" box="[266,293,1048,1062]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">1+2</subScript>
slightly convergent in distal part; M
<subScript id="17ED3B224E11FFECFD1FFBD1F8FFA360" attach="left" box="[731,758,1048,1062]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">1+2</subScript>
joining costa at wing apex. Crossvein dm-m straight, forming right angle with both M
<subScript id="17ED3B224E11FFECFDF2FBF4F858A30D" attach="left" box="[566,593,1085,1099]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">1+2</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="17ED3B224E11FFECFD67FBF4F8A5A30D" attach="left" box="[675,684,1085,1099]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">4</subScript>
longitudinal veins. Ratio of dm-m to distal part of M
<subScript id="17ED3B224E11FFECFAD2FBF4FF16A30D" attach="left" box="[1302,1311,1085,1099]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">4</subScript>
, 46/75. Wing anal lobe with broad and deep postero-proximal emargination. Anal vein fold-like; anal lobe pronounced. Lower calypter yellow, with black setae. Halter yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E11FFECFF79FB09FBF0A04D" blockId="14.[189,1399,1216,1803]" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">
ABDOMEN. Mostly greenish black, weakly pollinose, with segments 23 broadly reddish yellow laterally, segments 45 with brown lateral spots, with black hairs and long marginal setae. Segment 7 slightly longer than epandrium (93/84). Segment 8 large, covering more than half lateral side of epandrium, with fine short dark cilia. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E11FFECFDA5FAF9F8B5A20D" box="[609,700,1328,1355]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,565,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-139@13.[189,1398,565,1929]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 5. Hercostomus vikhrevi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (ZMUM). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122317/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
) with epandrium orange yellow, rounded-oval, twice longer than high. Foramen positioned before middle of left lateral side. Hypandrium mid-ventral, with short base, 4 long thin lobes of different lengths and widths. Phallus thin, projected. Distoventral epandrial lobe as short rounded prominence, fused to epandrium, with 2 short, 1 very long setae. Surstylus yellow, bilobate; ventral lobe broad, simple, ¾ length of dorsal lobe, with 1 subapical seta; dorsal lobe of surstylus widened in distal half, with short narrow process at apex, several subapical setulae, 1 strong mid-dorsal seta. Distal lobe of postgonite as long as ventral lobe of surstylus, narrow, broad, pointed at apex. Ventral lobe of postgonite (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E11FFECFDB0F9FFF8D9A117" box="[628,720,1590,1617]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,565,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-139@13.[189,1398,565,1929]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 5. Hercostomus vikhrevi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (ZMUM). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122317/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
) strongly sclerotized, simple, covered with microscopic denticles on proximal side. Cercus (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E11FFECFD98F992F8B8A130" box="[604,689,1627,1654]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,565,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-139@13.[189,1398,565,1929]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 5. Hercostomus vikhrevi sp. nov., ♂, holotype (ZMUM). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Fore tarsus. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122317/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
) broad, yellow, densely covered with short light hairs, longer at apex, long strong setae at apex of cercus; cercus with 2 ventral lobes; basolateral lobe of cercus nearly as long as cercus, with bunch of about 9 long, curved at apex apical setae; mid-ventral narrow lobe with 3 pedunculate setae, thick on basal half, filiform on distal half, 2 times longer than lobe; 1 short strong seta between ventral lobes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E11FFECFF2EF8FCFB4CA009" blockId="14.[189,325,1845,1908]" box="[234,325,1845,1871]" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E11FFECFF2EF8FCFB4CA009" bold="true" box="[234,325,1845,1871]" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E11FFECFF79F893FB30A032" blockId="14.[189,325,1845,1908]" box="[189,313,1882,1908]" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E11FFEDFF79F854FBB5A665" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E11FFECFF79F854FB5FA0F1" blockId="14.[189,342,1949,1975]" box="[189,342,1949,1975]" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E11FFECFF79F854FB5FA0F1" bold="true" box="[189,342,1949,1975]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E11FFECFF79F854FB5FA0F1" bold="true" box="[189,342,1949,1975]" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E11FFECFF79F806FB18A0AF" blockId="14.[189,273,1999,2025]" box="[189,273,1999,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">
<collectingCountry id="F37E79F74E11FFECFF79F806FB04A0AF" box="[189,269,1999,2025]" name="Kenya" pageId="14" pageNumber="30">Kenya</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E10FFEDFF79FEC0FBB5A665" blockId="15.[189,444,264,291]" box="[189,444,264,291]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E10FFEDFF79FEC0FBB5A665" bold="true" box="[189,444,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E10FFEDFF79FEC0FBB5A665" bold="true" box="[189,444,264,291]" pageId="15" pageNumber="31">New locality records</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>