287 lines
44 KiB
XML
287 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="7C6C086C556639A1AD2BCCA1507CC535" ID-CLB-Dataset="25592" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4646.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd8c1df0-d3cd-4d23-804a-54b2ca87f63a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3351180" ID-ZooBank="D9362795-F949-4A1F-9E46-1A466EDD9301" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1564033398287" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Okada, Ryohei, Alarie, Yves & Michat, Mariano C." docDate="2019" docId="03BC2A5DFF93FFE3ADD3AA76FB13FE22" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxao.4646.3.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4646 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Platambus fimbriatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="418" masterDocId="FF855225FF9EFFF2AD44A81BFFD4FFA9" masterDocTitle="Description of the larvae of four Japanese Platambus Thomson, 1859 (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Agabinae) with phylogenetic considerations" masterLastPageNumber="433" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="414" updateTime="1698747467377" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="382B438AC416574E7213E7A27CEAE004" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="37842FC8FF7C056DDE04556824549B86">Description of the larvae of four Japanese Platambus Thomson, 1859 (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Agabinae) with phylogenetic considerations</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2F00CBD15FBE010E97D21BFD2712C06A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4C8FE93E213669E7BDACB8901CF46A92">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EA3870DF5ADF7143551FB097D33D6E14">Okada, Ryohei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="77E5A5FB9A89DBB44171E94230EF2246" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="394EF609AD0FAFF79438E3CE3E93E4A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="80A1CC7F966A6061A4C572F490D04A92">Alarie, Yves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="3D362BF7C159936912DBDDB67125DF20" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="734F3B0DB58BBC54D1D69A017C3FFC83">Michat, Mariano C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C88A5179922CBB7D395F4B3629D50627">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F4AD00FABC12EB962C5C1DA0C457DF0C">
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<mods:date id="EB47E431D80736A807D69682C989284D">2019</mods:date>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03BC2A5DFF93FFE3ADD3AA76FB13FE22" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159413417" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC2A5DFF93FFE3ADD3AA76FB13FE22" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC2A5DFF93FFE3ADD3AA76FB13FE22" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<subSubSection id="C30FC8C0FF93FFFFADD3AA76FC7DFD2E" box="[151,937,621,648]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF93FFFFADD3AA76FC7DFD2E" blockId="13.[151,937,621,648]" box="[151,937,621,648]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<heading id="D0E22C27FF93FFFFADD3AA76FC7DFD2E" bold="true" box="[151,937,621,648]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFADD3AA76FC7DFD2E" bold="true" box="[151,937,621,648]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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Description of the larvae of
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<taxonomicName id="4C15E0C8FF93FFFFACB7AA76FC7DFD2E" ID-CoL="4JMRZ" authority="(Sharp, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[499,937,621,648]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Platambus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
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<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFACB7AA76FD2DFD21" bold="true" box="[499,761,621,648]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Platambus fimbriatus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF84E6BAFF93FFFFAE4CAA76FC75FD2E" author="Sharp, D." box="[776,929,621,647]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" pagination="439 - 464" refId="ref16064" refString="Sharp, D. (1884) XXI. The water-beetles of Japan. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1884, 439 - 464." type="journal article" year="1884">Sharp, 1884</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30FC8C0FF93FFFFADD3AAAFFE51FCF6" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF93FFFFADD3AAAFFE51FCF6" blockId="13.[151,1437,692,1979]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFADD3AAAFFE55FD66" bold="true" box="[151,385,692,719]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Source of material.</emphasis>
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1 instar I, 1 instar II, 10 instar III,
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<collectingCountry id="F302DBDBFF93FFFFAE63AAAEFCBFFD66" box="[807,875,693,719]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Japan</collectingCountry>
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: Echi riv., Tanesato, Notogawa-cho,
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<collectingRegion id="49D155A9FF93FFFFA851AAAEFA4CFD66" box="[1301,1432,693,719]" country="Japan" name="Shiga" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Shiga Pref.</collectingRegion>
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,
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<date id="FFABBD8BFF93FFFFADD3AAC3FEDBFD5A" box="[151,271,728,755]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" value="2015-02-22">22.II.2015</date>
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;
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<date id="FFABBD8BFF93FFFFAC5FAAC3FE7CFD5A" box="[283,424,728,755]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" value="2015-12-20">20.XII.2015</date>
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;
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<date id="FFABBD8BFF93FFFFACF7AAC2FDF5FD5A" box="[435,545,729,755]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" value="2016-01-10">10.I.2016</date>
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; R. Okada leg;
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<materialsCitation id="3B7D9116FF93FFFFAF95AAC3FD63FCBE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382714967" collectingDate="2017-01-08" collectorName="R. Okada & Larvae" country="Japan" county="Abukuma" location="Saigo-mura" municipality="Tsuruo" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fukushima">
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5 instar I, 1 instar II,
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<collectingCountry id="F302DBDBFF93FFFFAE85AAC2FBD1FD5A" box="[961,1029,729,755]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Japan</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingCounty id="62CBE3C7FF93FFFFA94AAAC2FBA8FD5A" box="[1038,1148,729,755]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Abukuma</collectingCounty>
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riv.,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BCE0131FF93FFFFA9F3AAC2FAD3FD5A" box="[1207,1287,729,755]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Tsuruo</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8ECACD90FF93FFFFA857AAC2FA4DFD5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC2A5DFF93FFE3ADD3AA76FB13FE22:8ECACD90FF93FFFFA857AAC2FA4DFD5A" box="[1299,1433,729,755]" country="Japan" county="Abukuma" municipality="Tsuruo" name="Saigo-mura" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" stateProvince="Fukushima">Saigo-mura</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49D155A9FF93FFFFADD3AAE6FE80FCBE" box="[151,340,765,791]" country="Japan" name="Fukushima" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Fukushima Pref.</collectingRegion>
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,
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<date id="FFABBD8BFF93FFFFAC24AAE6FE69FCBE" box="[352,445,765,791]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" value="2017-01-08">
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<collectingDate id="EFEF4463FF93FFFFAC24AAE6FE69FCBE" box="[352,445,765,791]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" value="2017-01-08">8.I.2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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<collectorName id="26E0FE9DFF93FFFFAC81AAE6FDE4FCBE" box="[453,560,765,791]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">R. Okada</collectorName>
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leg.
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<collectorName id="26E0FE9DFF93FFFFAF2DAAE6FD63FCBE" box="[617,695,765,791]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Larvae</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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were identified
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<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAE34AAE5FB88FCBE" box="[880,1116,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">ex societate imaginis</emphasis>
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. Both
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<taxonomicName id="4C15E0C8FF93FFFFA9EDAAE6FA48FCBE" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[1193,1436,765,791]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Platambus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
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<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFA9EDAAE6FA48FCBE" box="[1193,1436,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Platambus fimbriatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C15E0C8FF93FFFFAD82AB39FE89FC92" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[198,349,802,827]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Platambus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pictipennis">
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<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAD82AB39FE89FC92" box="[198,349,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">P. pictipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occur at these two localities. Larvae of
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<taxonomicName id="4C15E0C8FF93FFFFAE5EAB39FC7CFC92" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[794,936,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Platambus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
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<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAE5EAB39FC7CFC92" box="[794,936,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">P. fimbriatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, however, could readily be recognized using features listed below.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30FC8C0FF93FFFFAD83AB73FA49FA9A" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF93FFFFAD83AB73FF06FBD6" blockId="13.[151,1437,692,1979]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAD83AB73FE96FC2A" bold="true" box="[199,322,872,899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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First instar larva of
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<taxonomicName id="4C15E0C8FF93FFFFAF61AB71FD60FC2A" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[549,692,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Platambus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
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<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAF61AB71FD60FC2A" box="[549,692,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">P. fimbriatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from the other species studied by the following combinations of features: frontoclypeus with less than 10 spatulate setae (
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<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFA94FAB96FBB4FC0E" box="[1035,1120,909,935]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–30" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1930,1955]" captionTargetBox="[315,1271,167,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[315,1273,166,1910]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 29–30. Platambus fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884), instar I, head capsule: (29) dorsal aspect (colour pattern not represented); (30) ventral aspect. EB, egg bursters; TP, tentorial pits. Numbers and lowercase letters refer to primary setae and pores, respectively. Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351194/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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); seta FR3 shorter than seta FR2 (
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<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFAD93ABAAFEFFFC62" box="[215,299,945,971]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–30" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1930,1955]" captionTargetBox="[315,1271,167,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[315,1273,166,1910]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 29–30. Platambus fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884), instar I, head capsule: (29) dorsal aspect (colour pattern not represented); (30) ventral aspect. EB, egg bursters; TP, tentorial pits. Numbers and lowercase letters refer to primary setae and pores, respectively. Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351194/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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); seta PA6 subequal in length to seta PA7 (
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<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFAE4EABAAFC8AFC62" box="[778,862,945,971]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–30" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1930,1955]" captionTargetBox="[315,1271,167,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[315,1273,166,1910]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 29–30. Platambus fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884), instar I, head capsule: (29) dorsal aspect (colour pattern not represented); (30) ventral aspect. EB, egg bursters; TP, tentorial pits. Numbers and lowercase letters refer to primary setae and pores, respectively. Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351194/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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); primary seta LA10 inserted subapically (
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<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFA87FABAAFA5BFC65" box="[1339,1423,945,972]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–37" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1907,1932]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,252,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,249,1820]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 31–37. Platambus fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884), instar I, head appendages: (31–32) antenna, (31) dorsal aspect; (32) ventral aspect; (33–34) maxilla, (33) dorsal aspect; (34) ventral aspect; (35–36) labium; (35) dorsal aspect; (36) ventral aspect; (37) mandible, dorsal aspect. Numbers and lowercase letters refer to primary setae and pores, respectively; filled squares refer to additional setae. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351196/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
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); setae TI2, TI3, TI6, TI7, TA6, and TA7 bluntly pointed apically; seta UR4 not inserted contiguously to setae UR2 and UR3; ratio L3/HW <2.90. In addition to color patterns of head capsule (
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<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFAEB1ABE2FB9CFBBA" box="[1013,1096,1016,1043]" captionStart="FIGURES 57–60" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1632,1657]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,200,1603]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,200,1612]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 57–60. Head capsule of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859, instar III, dorsal aspect: (57) P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); (58) P. convexus Okada, 2011; (59) P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); (60) P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932). Scale bar = 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351206/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
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), last abdominal segment, and urogomphi (
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<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFAC60AC06FEAAFB9E" box="[292,382,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURES 69–72" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1546,1571]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,209,1471]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,181,1520]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 69–72. Last abdominal segment and urogomphi of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859, instar III, dorsal aspect: (69) P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); (70) P. convexus Okada, 2011; (71) P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); (72) P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932). Scale bar = 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351210/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Figs 71</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFACC9AC06FE03FB9E" box="[397,471,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–82" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 73–82. Dorsal habitus of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859: (73– 75) instar I; (76–78) instar II; (79-82) instar III; (73, 76, 79) P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); (74, 77, 80) P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); (75, 78, 81) P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932); (82) P. convexus Okada, 2011. Scale bar = 1.00 mm in (73–78), 2.00 mm in (79–82)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351212/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">73–82</figureCitation>
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), the total number of spatulate setae on frontoclypeus, secondary setae on pro- and mesofemur, and the presence/absence of ventral setae on protarsus (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C697AEF0FF93FFFFAED2AC5AFC38FBF2" box="[918,1004,1089,1115]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,239,154,178]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 2. Number and position of secondary setae (including additional seta on femur) of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859: PIC = P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); CON = P. convexus Okada, 2011; FIM = P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); SAW = P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932); A = anterior, AD = anterodorsal, AV = anteroventral, CO = coxa, D = dorsal, Di = distal, FE = femur, PD = posterodorsal, Pr = proximal, PV = posteroventral, TA = tarsus, TI = tibia, TR = trochanter, V = ventral, n = number of specimens examined, Total = total number of secondary setae on segment." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6ACBC3FF9AFFF6ADD3A881FB72FEEB" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" tableUuid="DF6ACBC3FF9AFFF6ADD3A881FB72FEEB">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
) are helpful at discriminating later instars.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF93FFFFAD83AC92FA49FA9A" blockId="13.[151,1437,692,1979]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAD83AC92FDB9FB0A" bold="true" box="[199,621,1160,1187]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
Instar I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFAC00AC93FE04FB0A" box="[324,464,1160,1187]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 29–30" captionStart-1="FIGURES 31–37" captionStart-2="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId-0="14.[151,264,1930,1955]" captionStartId-1="15.[151,264,1907,1932]" captionStartId-2="16.[151,264,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox-0="[315,1271,167,1910]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1436,252,1820]" captionTargetBox-2="[258,1329,167,1886]" captionTargetId-0="figure@14.[315,1273,166,1910]" captionTargetId-1="figure@15.[151,1436,249,1820]" captionTargetId-2="figure@16.[257,1330,166,1888]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionTargetPageId-2="16" captionText-0="FIGURES 29–30. Platambus fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884), instar I, head capsule: (29) dorsal aspect (colour pattern not represented); (30) ventral aspect. EB, egg bursters; TP, tentorial pits. Numbers and lowercase letters refer to primary setae and pores, respectively. Scale bar = 0.10 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 31–37. Platambus fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884), instar I, head appendages: (31–32) antenna, (31) dorsal aspect; (32) ventral aspect; (33–34) maxilla, (33) dorsal aspect; (34) ventral aspect; (35–36) labium; (35) dorsal aspect; (36) ventral aspect; (37) mandible, dorsal aspect. Numbers and lowercase letters refer to primary setae and pores, respectively; filled squares refer to additional setae. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 38–42. Platambus fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884), instar I: (38–39) metathoracic leg; (38) anterior aspect; (39) posterior aspect; (40–41) last abdominal segment; (40) dorsal aspect; (41) ventral aspect; (42) urogomphi, dorsal aspect. Numbers and lowercase letters refer to primary setae and pores, respectively; filled squares refer to additional setae. Scale bars = 0.20 mm in (38–39), 0.10 mm in (40–42)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3351194/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3351196/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3351198/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Figs 29–42</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFACA2AC93FDD1FB0A" box="[486,517,1160,1187]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–82" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 73–82. Dorsal habitus of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859: (73– 75) instar I; (76–78) instar II; (79-82) instar III; (73, 76, 79) P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); (74, 77, 80) P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); (75, 78, 81) P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932); (82) P. convexus Okada, 2011. Scale bar = 1.00 mm in (73–78), 2.00 mm in (79–82)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351212/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">74</figureCitation>
|
||
). Color.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal surface of head capsule predominantly dark brown; frontoclypeus yellowish anteriorly, dark brown around each egg burster; parietale dark brown, pal- er over occipital region; head appendages pale yellow, A3, A4, MP3, MP2, MP3 and LP2 infuscate apically; thoracic and abdominal terga I to VII pale brown; LAS predominantly dark brown; urogomphi pale yellow basally, dark brown over distal half; legs predominantly pale yellow, dark brown apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30FC8C0FF93FFE3AD83AD26FDE3FEB6" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF93FFFFAD83AD26FB5BFAFE" blockId="13.[151,1437,692,1979]" box="[199,1167,1341,1367]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAD83AD26FEDFFAFE" bold="true" box="[199,267,1341,1367]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Body.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements and ratios that characterize the body shape are shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C697AEF0FF93FFFFA971AD26FB5DFAFE" box="[1077,1161,1341,1367]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,239,463,487]" captionTargetBox="[154,1429,644,1179]" captionText="TABLE 3. Number and position of additional setae of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859: PIC = P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); CON = P. convexus Okada, 2011; FIM = P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); SAW = P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932); AV = anteroventral, PV = posteroventral, Total = total number of additional and secondary setae on segment; n = number of specimens examined." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6ACBC3FF9BFFF7ADD3A9D4FE4DFDFD" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" tableUuid="DF6ACBC3FF9BFFF7ADD3A9D4FE4DFDFD">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF93FFFFAD83AD7AFD6FFA36" blockId="13.[151,1437,692,1979]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAD83AD7AFEDAFAD2" bold="true" box="[199,270,1377,1403]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Head capsule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFACFFAD7AFDEBFAD2" box="[443,575,1377,1403]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–30" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1930,1955]" captionTargetBox="[315,1271,167,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[315,1273,166,1910]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 29–30. Platambus fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884), instar I, head capsule: (29) dorsal aspect (colour pattern not represented); (30) ventral aspect. EB, egg bursters; TP, tentorial pits. Numbers and lowercase letters refer to primary setae and pores, respectively. Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351194/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Figs 29–30</figureCitation>
|
||
). Rounded, sides slightly diverging posteriorly; frontoclypeus with 10 spatulate setae. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFAC3DAD9EFE2FFA36" box="[377,507,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–37" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1907,1932]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,252,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,249,1820]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 31–37. Platambus fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884), instar I, head appendages: (31–32) antenna, (31) dorsal aspect; (32) ventral aspect; (33–34) maxilla, (33) dorsal aspect; (34) ventral aspect; (35–36) labium; (35) dorsal aspect; (36) ventral aspect; (37) mandible, dorsal aspect. Numbers and lowercase letters refer to primary setae and pores, respectively; filled squares refer to additional setae. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351196/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Figs 31–32</figureCitation>
|
||
). A3’ finger-like.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF93FFFFAD83ADB3FB59F986" blockId="13.[151,1437,692,1979]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAD83ADB3FE82FA6A" bold="true" box="[199,342,1448,1475]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Chaetotaxy.</emphasis>
|
||
Seta FR3 shorter than seta FR2; seta PA6 subequal or longer than seta PA7; seta PA13 shorter than PA12; prementum with one additional seta on dorsal surface; setae TI2, TI3, TI6, TI7, TA6, and TA7 bluntly pointed apically; seta AB2 shorter than seta AB9; seta AB15 longer than seta AB11; seta UR4 not inserted contiguously to setae UR2 and UR3; position and number of additional setae on legs are shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C697AEF0FF93FFFFA977AE0EFB53F986" box="[1075,1159,1557,1583]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1666,1690]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Number and position of additional setae of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859: PIC = P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); CON = P. convexus Okada, 2011; FIM = P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); SAW = P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932); AV = anteroventral, PV = posteroventral, Total = total number of additional and secondary setae on segment; n = number of specimens examined." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6ACBC3FF9DFFF1ADD3AE99FE4DF8AE" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" tableUuid="DF6ACBC3FF9DFFF1ADD3AE99FE4DF8AE">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF93FFFFAD83AE22FC85F9FA" blockId="13.[151,1437,692,1979]" box="[199,849,1592,1619]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAD83AE22FE4AF9FA" bold="true" box="[199,414,1592,1619]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
Instar II (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFAC78AE23FE45F9FA" box="[316,401,1592,1619]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–82" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 73–82. Dorsal habitus of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859: (73– 75) instar I; (76–78) instar II; (79-82) instar III; (73, 76, 79) P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); (74, 77, 80) P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); (75, 78, 81) P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932); (82) P. convexus Okada, 2011. Scale bar = 1.00 mm in (73–78), 2.00 mm in (79–82)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351212/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
As first-instar larva except as follows:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF93FFFFAD83AE47FBB1F9DE" blockId="13.[151,1437,692,1979]" box="[199,1125,1628,1655]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAD83AE47FEC4F9DE" bold="true" box="[199,272,1628,1655]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Color.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal surface of LAS yellowish anteriorly, dark brown over posterior half.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF93FFFFAD83AE9AFB5BF932" blockId="13.[151,1437,692,1979]" box="[199,1167,1665,1691]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAD83AE9AFEDFF932" bold="true" box="[199,267,1665,1691]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Body.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements and ratios that characterize the body shape are shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C697AEF0FF93FFFFA971AE9AFB5DF932" box="[1077,1161,1665,1691]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,239,463,487]" captionTargetBox="[154,1429,644,1179]" captionText="TABLE 3. Number and position of additional setae of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859: PIC = P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); CON = P. convexus Okada, 2011; FIM = P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); SAW = P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932); AV = anteroventral, PV = posteroventral, Total = total number of additional and secondary setae on segment; n = number of specimens examined." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6ACBC3FF9BFFF7ADD3A9D4FE4DFDFD" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" tableUuid="DF6ACBC3FF9BFFF7ADD3A9D4FE4DFDFD">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF93FFFFAD83AEBEFB7EF916" blockId="13.[151,1437,692,1979]" box="[199,1194,1701,1727]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAD83AEBEFEDAF916" bold="true" box="[199,270,1701,1727]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Head capsule. Frontoclypeus with 20–21 spatulate setae. Antenna. A3’ bulge-like.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF93FFFFAD83AED3FA49F8AE" blockId="13.[151,1437,692,1979]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAD83AED3FE82F94A" bold="true" box="[199,342,1736,1763]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Chaetotaxy.</emphasis>
|
||
Position and number of secondary setae on legs are shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C697AEF0FF93FFFFA950AED2FBBDF94A" box="[1044,1129,1737,1763]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1666,1690]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Number and position of additional setae of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859: PIC = P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); CON = P. convexus Okada, 2011; FIM = P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); SAW = P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932); AV = anteroventral, PV = posteroventral, Total = total number of additional and secondary setae on segment; n = number of specimens examined." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6ACBC3FF9DFFF1ADD3AE99FE4DF8AE" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" tableUuid="DF6ACBC3FF9DFFF1ADD3AE99FE4DF8AE">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
; parietale with 4 spine-like secondary setae on lateral margin of each side; anterodorsal secondary setae on TI and TA bluntly pointed apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF93FFFFAD83AF0AFBFCF882" blockId="13.[151,1437,692,1979]" box="[199,1064,1808,1835]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAD83AF0AFD80F882" bold="true" box="[199,596,1808,1835]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
Instar III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFAC02AF0BFE4AF882" box="[326,414,1808,1835]" captionStart="FIGURES 57–60" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1632,1657]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,200,1603]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,200,1612]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 57–60. Head capsule of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859, instar III, dorsal aspect: (57) P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); (58) P. convexus Okada, 2011; (59) P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); (60) P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932). Scale bar = 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351206/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Figs 59</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFACEFAF0AFE26F882" box="[427,498,1809,1835]" captionStart="FIGURES 61–68" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1903,1928]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,167,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[191,1395,166,1883]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 61–68. Prothoracic leg of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859, instar III: (61–62) P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873), (61) anterior aspect; (62) posterior aspect; (63–64) P. convexus Okada, 2011, (63) anterior aspect; (64) posterior aspect; (65–66) P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884), (65) anterior aspect; (66) posterior aspect; (67–68) P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932), (67) anterior aspect; (68) posterior aspect. Scale bar = 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351208/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">65–66</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFACBBAF0AFDC8F882" box="[511,540,1809,1835]" captionStart="FIGURES 69–72" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1546,1571]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,209,1471]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,181,1520]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 69–72. Last abdominal segment and urogomphi of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859, instar III, dorsal aspect: (69) P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); (70) P. convexus Okada, 2011; (71) P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); (72) P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932). Scale bar = 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351210/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">71</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF93FFFFAF6DAF0BFD9CF882" box="[553,584,1808,1835]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–82" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 73–82. Dorsal habitus of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859: (73– 75) instar I; (76–78) instar II; (79-82) instar III; (73, 76, 79) P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); (74, 77, 80) P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); (75, 78, 81) P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932); (82) P. convexus Okada, 2011. Scale bar = 1.00 mm in (73–78), 2.00 mm in (79–82)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351212/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">80</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
As second-instar larva except as follows:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF93FFFFAD83AF2FFC47F812" blockId="13.[151,1437,692,1979]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF93FFFFAD83AF2FFEC4F8E6" bold="true" box="[199,272,1844,1871]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Color.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal surface of head capsule yellowish; parietale yellowish with a narrow V-shaped dark brown marking across capsule at about mid-length and some brown maculae posteriorly; pro- and mesotergum and abdominal segments yellowish with several brown maculae, metanotum predominantly dark brown; LAS yellowish anteriorly, dark brown over distal 1/3 to 1/2; urogomphi predominantly yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6ACBC3FF90FFFCADD3AF91FE22F843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351194/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" startId="14.[151,264,1930,1955]" targetBox="[315,1271,167,1910]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF90FFFCADD3AF91FE22F843" blockId="14.[151,1437,1930,2027]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF90FFFCADD3AF91FE83F80A" bold="true" box="[151,343,1930,1955]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">FIGURES 29–30.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15E0C8FF90FFFCAC24AF90FD02F80A" authority="(Sharp, 1884)" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1884" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[352,726,1930,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Platambus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF90FFFCAC24AF90FDE9F80A" box="[352,573,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Platambus fimbriatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84E6BAFF90FFFCAF09AF91FD1BF80A" author="Sharp, D." box="[589,719,1930,1955]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" pagination="439 - 464" refId="ref16064" refString="Sharp, D. (1884) XXI. The water-beetles of Japan. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1884, 439 - 464." type="journal article" year="1884">Sharp, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, instar I, head capsule: (29) dorsal aspect (colour pattern not represented); (30) ventral aspect. EB, egg bursters; TP, tentorial pits. Numbers and lowercase letters refer to primary setae and pores, respectively. Scale bar = 0.10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6ACBC3FF91FFFDADD3AF68FD94F85E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351196/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" startId="15.[151,264,1907,1932]" targetBox="[152,1436,252,1820]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF91FFFDADD3AF68FD94F85E" blockId="15.[151,1436,1907,2040]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF91FFFDADD3AF68FE82F825" bold="true" box="[151,342,1907,1932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">FIGURES 31–37.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15E0C8FF91FFFDAC1AAF68FD06F822" authority="(Sharp, 1884)" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1884" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[350,722,1907,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Platambus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF91FFFDAC1AAF68FDEFF822" box="[350,571,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Platambus fimbriatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84E6BAFF91FFFDAF0EAF68FD18F822" author="Sharp, D." box="[586,716,1907,1932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" pagination="439 - 464" refId="ref16064" refString="Sharp, D. (1884) XXI. The water-beetles of Japan. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1884, 439 - 464." type="journal article" year="1884">Sharp, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, instar I, head appendages: (31–32) antenna, (31) dorsal aspect; (32) ventral aspect; (33–34) maxilla, (33) dorsal aspect; (34) ventral aspect; (35–36) labium; (35) dorsal aspect; (36) ventral aspect; (37) mandible, dorsal aspect. Numbers and lowercase letters refer to primary setae and pores, respectively; filled squares refer to additional setae. Scale bars = 0.10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6ACBC3FF8EFFE2ADD3AF6FFE12F850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351198/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" startId="16.[151,264,1908,1933]" targetBox="[258,1329,167,1886]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF8EFFE2ADD3AF6FFE12F850" blockId="16.[151,1437,1908,2041]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF8EFFE2ADD3AF6FFE81F824" bold="true" box="[151,341,1908,1933]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">FIGURES 38–42.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15E0C8FF8EFFE2AC18AF6EFD18F824" authority="(Sharp, 1884)" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1884" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[348,716,1908,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Platambus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF8EFFE2AC18AF6EFDE3F824" box="[348,567,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Platambus fimbriatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84E6BAFF8EFFE2AF02AF6FFD11F824" author="Sharp, D." box="[582,709,1908,1933]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" pagination="439 - 464" refId="ref16064" refString="Sharp, D. (1884) XXI. The water-beetles of Japan. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1884, 439 - 464." type="journal article" year="1884">Sharp, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, instar I: (38–39) metathoracic leg; (38) anterior aspect; (39) posterior aspect; (40–41) last abdominal segment; (40) dorsal aspect; (41) ventral aspect; (42) urogomphi, dorsal aspect. Numbers and lowercase letters refer to primary setae and pores, respectively; filled squares refer to additional setae. Scale bars = 0.20 mm in (38–39), 0.10 mm in (40–42).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF8FFFE3AD83A882FB5BFF1A" blockId="17.[151,1436,153,395]" box="[199,1167,153,179]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF8FFFE3AD83A882FEDFFF1A" bold="true" box="[199,267,153,179]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Body.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements and ratios that characterize the body shape are shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C697AEF0FF8FFFE3A971A882FB5DFF1A" box="[1077,1161,153,179]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,239,463,487]" captionTargetBox="[154,1429,644,1179]" captionText="TABLE 3. Number and position of additional setae of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859: PIC = P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); CON = P. convexus Okada, 2011; FIM = P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); SAW = P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932); AV = anteroventral, PV = posteroventral, Total = total number of additional and secondary setae on segment; n = number of specimens examined." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6ACBC3FF9BFFF7ADD3A9D4FE4DFDFD" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" tableUuid="DF6ACBC3FF9BFFF7ADD3A9D4FE4DFDFD">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF8FFFE3AD83A8A6FC2DFF7E" blockId="17.[151,1436,153,395]" box="[199,1017,188,215]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF8FFFE3AD83A8A6FEDAFF7E" bold="true" box="[199,270,189,215]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Head capsule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF8FFFE3ACFEA8A6FDDBFF7E" box="[442,527,188,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 57–60" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1632,1657]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,200,1603]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,200,1612]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 57–60. Head capsule of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859, instar III, dorsal aspect: (57) P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); (58) P. convexus Okada, 2011; (59) P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); (60) P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932). Scale bar = 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351206/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frontoclypeus with 26–31 spatulate setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF8FFFE3AD83A8FBFDE3FEB6" blockId="17.[151,1436,153,395]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF8FFFE3AD83A8FBFE84FF52" bold="true" box="[199,336,224,251]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
|
||
. Position and number of secondary setae on legs are shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C697AEF0FF8FFFE3A945A8FAFB80FF52" box="[1025,1108,225,251]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1666,1690]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Number and position of additional setae of selected species of Platambus Thomson, 1859: PIC = P. pictipennis (Sharp, 1873); CON = P. convexus Okada, 2011; FIM = P. fimbriatus (Sharp, 1884); SAW = P. sawadai (Kamiya, 1932); AV = anteroventral, PV = posteroventral, Total = total number of additional and secondary setae on segment; n = number of specimens examined." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6ACBC3FF9DFFF1ADD3AE99FE4DF8AE" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" tableUuid="DF6ACBC3FF9DFFF1ADD3AE99FE4DF8AE">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
; parietale with 6–8 spine-like secondary setae along lateral margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30FC8C0FF8FFFE3AD83A933FB13FE22" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA9B4BFF8FFFE3AD83A933FB13FE22" blockId="17.[151,1436,153,395]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614759FF8FFFE3AD83A933FEFEFEEA" bold="true" box="[199,298,296,323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Larvae occur along quiet margins of moderate sized rivers flowing on sandy bottom. First-instar larvae are mainly collected along the banks under stones in shallow water. Whereas also collected in shallow parts, both second- and third- instar larvae appear to be more abundant in dry grass deposits (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E87CEFF8FFFE3A922A96AFB6DFE22" box="[1126,1209,368,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 83–88" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1842,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,189,1808]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 83–88. Collecting localities of the larvae of Platambus Thomson, 1859: (83–85) Echi river, Shiga Prefecture, Western Japan, (83) moderate sized river, with withered grass hanging; (84) river bank with gravel bed; (85) shallow area with dry grass deposited; (86) Nishinopporo-sawa river, Hokkaido Prefecture, Northern Japan, small stream flowing under broadleaved trees; (87–88) Happudani river, Shiga Prefecture, Western Japan, (87) mountain stream; (88) gutters with constantly flowing clear water." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3351214/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 85</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |