538 lines
84 KiB
XML
538 lines
84 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="4AE8BD4EA92E4705F08508FC66C7B8D6">The Imaginal Characters of Cincticostella gosei (Allen, 1975) linking the genus Cincticostella Allen, 1971 to Ephacerella Paclt, 1994 (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FF14FDE3FE150D8C" bold="true" box="[151,385,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Cincticostella gosei</emphasis>
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TEB
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, figs. 38–55 (nymph).
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as
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(
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by
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<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FF14FC99FECB0C21" box="[151,351,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Cincticostella gosei</emphasis>
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:
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Zhou
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<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FDCAFC98FDEF0C21" box="[585,635,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">et al.</emphasis>
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, 1997: 222
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(first record from
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).
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Xie
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<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FEEBFCB9FE080C4E" box="[360,412,815,839]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2009: 53
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9711D71416BA62FD92FCB9FCB30C4E" author="Martynov, A. V. & Selvakumar, C. & Subramanian, K. A. & Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. & Chandra, K. & Palatov, D. M. & Sinha, B. & Jacobus, L. M." box="[529,807,815,840]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" pagination="147 - 179" refId="ref6240" refString="Martynov, A. V., Selvakumar, C., Subramanian, K. A., Sivaramakrishnan, K. G., Chandra, K., Palatov, D. M., Sinha, B. & Jacobus, L. M. (2019) Review of the Cincticostella insolta (Allen, 1971) complex (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae), with description of three new species from northern India and Nepal. Zootaxa, 4551 (2), 147 - 179. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4551.2.2" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Martynov
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FDFFFCB9FD240C4E" box="[636,688,815,839]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2019: 148
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA74A371416BA62FCB1FCA6FBBC0C4E" author="Zheng, X. H. E. & Zhou, C. F." box="[818,1064,815,839]" page="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" year="2021">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9711D71416BA62FCB1FCA6FBBC0C4E" author="Zheng, X. H. E. & Zhou, C. F." box="[818,1064,815,839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref6670" refString="Zheng, X. H. E. & Zhou, C. F. (2021) First detailed description of adults and nymph of Cincticostella femorata (Tshernova, 1972) (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae). Aquatic Insects, 1 - 13. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650424.2020.1871026" type="book chapter" year="2021">Zheng & Zhou, 2021: 3</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA74A371416BA62FBB0FCB9FAD20C4E" author="Martynov, A. V. & Selvakumar, C. & Palatov D. M. & Subramanian K. A. & Sivaramakrishnan K. G. & Vasanth, M. & Jacobus, L. M." box="[1075,1350,815,840]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B152F9E1CC4565EA2B1B9B1CF91E3EF" page="145" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" year="2021">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9711D71416BA62FBB0FCB9FAD20C4E" author="Martynov, A. V. & Selvakumar, C. & Palatov D. M. & Subramanian K. A. & Sivaramakrishnan K. G. & Vasanth, M. & Jacobus, L. M." box="[1075,1350,815,840]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" pagination="123 - 166" refId="ref6144" refString="Martynov, A. V., Selvakumar, C., Palatov D. M., Subramanian K. A., Sivaramakrishnan K. G., Vasanth, M. & Jacobus, L. M. (2021) Overview of Indian and Nepali representatives of the Cincticostella nigra (Ueno, 1928) complex (Ephemeroptera, Ephemerellidae), with discussion about Cincticostella Allen, 1971 species complexes. ZooKeys, 1040, 123 - 166. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 1040.64280" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||
Martynov
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FB1CFCB9FB470C4E" box="[1183,1235,815,839]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2021: 145
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(nymph photographed,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3112CB61416BA62FEDCFCC7FE030C6F" box="[351,407,846,870]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261416BA62FF14FCE5FAEE0C8D" blockId="2.[151,1437,723,1085]" box="[151,1402,876,901]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB164B081416BA62FF14FCE5FAEE0C8D" box="[151,1402,876,901]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA74A371416BA62FF14FCE5FDA40C8D" author="Allen, R. K." box="[151,560,876,901]" page="76" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" year="1980">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0617A51416BA62FF14FCE5FDA40C8D" authority="Allen, 1980: 76" authorityName="Allen" authorityPageNumber="76" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,560,876,901]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Serratella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FF14FCE5FE1E0C8D" box="[151,394,876,900]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Serratella thailandensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9711D71416BA62FE0CFCE5FDA40C8D" author="Allen, R. K." box="[399,560,876,901]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" pagination="71 - 91" refId="ref5542" refString="Allen, R. K. (1980) Geographic distribution and reclassification of the subfamily Ephemerellinae (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae). In: Flannagan, J. F. & Marshall, K. E. (Eds.), Advances in Ephemeroptera Biology. Plenum Press, New York, pp. 71 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4613 - 3066 - 0 _ 6" type="book chapter" year="1980">Allen, 1980: 76</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BDD2841416BA62FDBAFCE4FDED0C8C" box="[569,633,877,901]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Types</typeStatus>
|
||
: nymph, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3112CB61416BA62FC8EFCE5FCFE0C8D" box="[781,874,876,900]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Synonymized by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA74A371416BA62FBA6FCE5FAE20C8D" author="Edmunds, G. F. & Murvosh C. M." box="[1061,1398,876,901]" page="157" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" year="1995">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9711D71416BA62FBA6FCE5FAE20C8D" author="Edmunds, G. F. & Murvosh C. M." box="[1061,1398,876,901]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" pagination="157 - 160" refId="ref5666" refString="Edmunds, G. F. & Murvosh C. M. (1995). Systematic changes in certain Ephemeroptera studied by R. K. Allen. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 71 (3), 157 - 160." type="journal article" year="1995">Edmunds & Murvosh, 1995: 157</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261416BA62FF14FC02FBB40CCB" blockId="2.[151,1437,723,1085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB164B081416BA62FF14FC02FBB40CCB" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA74A371416BA62FF14FC02FD7C0CAA" author="Xu, J. Z. & You, D. S. & Su, C. R. & Xu, Y. Q." box="[151,744,907,931]" page="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" year="1980">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0617A51416BA62FF14FC02FD7C0CAA" authority="Xu et al., 1980: 5" authorityName="Xu" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,744,907,931]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Ephemerella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata" subGenus="Serratella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FF14FC02FE8C0CAA" box="[151,280,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Ephemerella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FEA5FC02FE1F0CAA" box="[294,395,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Serratella</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FE18FC02FDBB0CAA" box="[411,559,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">nigromaculata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9711D71416BA62FDB6FC05FD7C0CAA" author="Xu, J. Z. & You, D. S. & Su, C. R. & Xu, Y. Q." box="[565,744,907,931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" pagination="5 - 8" refId="ref6492" refString="Xu, J. Z., You, D. S., Su, C. R. & Xu, Y. Q. (1980) Two new species of genus Ephemerella (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae). Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Natural Science), 2, 5 - 8. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1980">
|
||
Xu
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FDD9FC05FD1A0CAA" box="[602,654,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1980: 5
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs. 1–7 (male).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BDD2841416BA62FC22FC05FC430CAD" box="[929,983,908,932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
: male, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3112CB61416BA62FBD5FC02FB070CAA" box="[1110,1171,907,931]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C2A2C41416BA62FB1CFC02FACA0CAA" box="[1183,1374,907,931]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Zhejiang province</collectingRegion>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA74A371416BA62FAF3FC02FEB70CCB" author="Gui, H." page="89" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" year="1985">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9711D71416BA62FAF3FC02FEB70CCB" author="Gui, H." pageId="2" pageNumber="133" pagination="79 - 97" refId="ref5819" refString="Gui, H. (1985) A catalog of the Ephemeroptera of China. Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Natural Science), 4, 79 - 97. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1985">Gui, 1985: 89</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA74A371416BA62FEAEFC23FD850CCB" author="You, D. S. & Gui, H." box="[301,529,938,962]" page="131" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" year="1995">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9711D71416BA62FEAEFC23FD850CCB" author="You, D. S. & Gui, H." box="[301,529,938,962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" refId="ref6554" refString="You, D. S. & Gui, H. (1995) Ephemeroptera. In: Economic Insect Fauna of China. Fasc. 48. Science Press, Beijing, 152 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1995">You & Gui, 1995: 131</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 140 (male). Synonymized by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA74A371416BA62FCF2FC23FB880CCB" author="Zhou, C. F." box="[881,1052,938,962]" page="177" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" year="2013">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9711D71416BA62FCF2FC23FB880CCB" author="Zhou, C. F." box="[881,1052,938,962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" pagination="167 - 225" refId="ref6726" refString="Zhou, C. F. (2013) A species list of Chinese mayflies (Insecta: Ephemeroptera). In: Tojo, K., Tanida, K. & Nozaki, T. (Eds.), Biology of Inland Waters. 2. Supplement. Proceedings of the first symposium of the Benthological Society of Asia, 2013, pp. 167 - 225." type="journal article" year="2013">Zhou, 2013: 177</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261416BA62FF14FC41FCB90CE9" blockId="2.[151,1437,723,1085]" box="[151,813,968,993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB164B081416BA62FF14FC41FCB90CE9" box="[151,813,968,993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA74A371416BA62FF14FC41FCBD0CE9" author="Jacobus, L. M. & McCafferty, W. P." box="[151,809,968,993]" page="236" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" year="2008">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0617A51416BA62FF14FC41FCBD0CE9" ID-CoL="47RS7" authority=": Jacobus & McCafferty, 2008: 236" authorityName=": Jacobus & McCafferty" authorityPageNumber="236" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,809,968,993]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Notacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FF14FC41FE550CE9" box="[151,449,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Notacanthella nigromaculata</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9711D71416BA62FE4CFC41FCBD0CE9" author="Jacobus, L. M. & McCafferty, W. P." box="[463,809,968,993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" pagination="185 - 274" refId="ref5980" refString="Jacobus, L. M. & McCafferty, W. P. (2008) Revision of Ephemerellidae genera (Ephemeroptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 134 (1 - 2), 185 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 0002 - 8320 (2008) 134 [185: ROEGE] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2008">Jacobus & McCafferty, 2008: 236</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261416BA62FF14FC6EFBC70B17" blockId="2.[151,1437,723,1085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB164B081416BA62FF14FC6EFBC70B17" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA74A371416BA62FF14FC6EFC900CF6" author="Xu, J. Z. & You, D. S. & Su, C. R. & Xu, Y. Q." box="[151,772,999,1023]" page="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" year="1980">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0617A51416BA62FF14FC6EFC900CF6" authority="Xu et al., 1980: 5" authorityName="Xu" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,772,999,1023]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Ephemerella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianmushanensis" subGenus="Serratella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FF14FC6EFE8C0CF6" box="[151,280,999,1023]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Ephemerella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FEABFC6EFE190CF6" box="[296,397,999,1023]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Serratella</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FE1EFC6EFDD20CF6" box="[413,582,999,1023]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">tianmushanensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9711D71416BA62FDCEFC61FC900CF6" author="Xu, J. Z. & You, D. S. & Su, C. R. & Xu, Y. Q." box="[589,772,999,1023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" pagination="5 - 8" refId="ref6492" refString="Xu, J. Z., You, D. S., Su, C. R. & Xu, Y. Q. (1980) Two new species of genus Ephemerella (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae). Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Natural Science), 2, 5 - 8. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1980">
|
||
Xu
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FDF0FC61FD3C0CF6" box="[627,680,999,1023]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1980: 5
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs. 8–14 (male).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BDD2841416BA62FC4DFC61FB900B09" box="[974,1028,1000,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
: male, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3112CB61416BA62FB05FC6EFB570CF6" box="[1158,1219,999,1023]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C2A2C41416BA62FB52FC6EFA050CF6" box="[1233,1425,999,1023]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Zhejiang province</collectingRegion>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA74A371416BA62FF44FB8FFEC20B17" author="Gui, H." box="[199,342,1030,1054]" page="89" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" year="1985">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9711D71416BA62FF44FB8FFEC20B17" author="Gui, H." box="[199,342,1030,1054]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" pagination="79 - 97" refId="ref5819" refString="Gui, H. (1985) A catalog of the Ephemeroptera of China. Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Natural Science), 4, 79 - 97. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1985">Gui, 1985: 89</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA74A371416BA62FEE3FB8FFDD00B17" author="You, D. S. & Gui, H." box="[352,580,1030,1054]" page="132" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" year="1995">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9711D71416BA62FEE3FB8FFDD00B17" author="You, D. S. & Gui, H." box="[352,580,1030,1054]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" refId="ref6554" refString="You, D. S. & Gui, H. (1995) Ephemeroptera. In: Economic Insect Fauna of China. Fasc. 48. Science Press, Beijing, 152 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1995">You & Gui, 1995: 132</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 141 (male). Synonymized by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA74A371416BA62FC27FB8FFBDB0B17" author="Zhou, C. F." box="[932,1103,1030,1054]" page="177" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" year="2013">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9711D71416BA62FC27FB8FFBDB0B17" author="Zhou, C. F." box="[932,1103,1030,1054]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" pagination="167 - 225" refId="ref6726" refString="Zhou, C. F. (2013) A species list of Chinese mayflies (Insecta: Ephemeroptera). In: Tojo, K., Tanida, K. & Nozaki, T. (Eds.), Biology of Inland Waters. 2. Supplement. Proceedings of the first symposium of the Benthological Society of Asia, 2013, pp. 167 - 225." type="journal article" year="2013">Zhou, 2013: 177</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261416BA62FF14FBADFCD60B35" blockId="2.[151,1437,723,1085]" box="[151,834,1060,1085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB164B081416BA62FF14FBADFCD60B35" box="[151,834,1060,1085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA74A371416BA62FF14FBADFCAA0B35" author="Jacobus, L. M. & McCafferty, W. P." box="[151,830,1060,1085]" page="236" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" year="2008">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0617A51416BA62FF14FBADFCAA0B35" ID-CoL="74B4V" authority=": Jacobus & McCafferty, 2008: 236" authorityName="Jacobus & McCafferty" authorityPageNumber="236" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,830,1060,1085]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Notacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianmushanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FF14FBADFE420B35" box="[151,470,1060,1084]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Notacanthella tianmushanensis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9711D71416BA62FE60FBADFCAA0B35" author="Jacobus, L. M. & McCafferty, W. P." box="[483,830,1060,1085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" pagination="185 - 274" refId="ref5980" refString="Jacobus, L. M. & McCafferty, W. P. (2008) Revision of Ephemerellidae genera (Ephemeroptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 134 (1 - 2), 185 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 0002 - 8320 (2008) 134 [185: ROEGE] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2008">Jacobus & McCafferty, 2008: 236</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261416BA63FF14FBE2FC230EFC" blockId="2.[151,1437,1130,2021]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,150,501]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341416BA62FF14FBE2FF640B8C" bold="true" box="[151,240,1131,1157]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Nymph</emphasis>
|
||
(in alcohol): body length 5.5–7.0 mm, caudal filaments 3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CFEC1C31416BA62FC1CFBE3FC6C0B8C" box="[927,1016,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, antennae 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CFEC1C31416BA62FB21FBE3FB6E0B8C" box="[1186,1274,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body reddish brown to dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31416BA62FE10FB06FE7F0BA0" box="[403,491,1167,1193]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1313,1337]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Nymph and mouthparts of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Habitus in dorsal view; B. Head capsule; C. Labrum (dorsal view); D. Hypopharynx (ventral view); E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Maxilla; H. Labium (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769475/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
), whole body covered with very tiny pale hair-like setae. Head: dark brown dorsally but area around ocelli pale, forming three obvious dots; antennal length ca. 1.2X of head width, yellowish to brown, with tiny hair-like setae between segments except base; genae slightly expanded to form clear elbow; free margins of clypeus with pale cilia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31416BA62FE44FB72FD8B0A1C" box="[455,543,1275,1301]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1313,1337]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Nymph and mouthparts of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Habitus in dorsal view; B. Head capsule; C. Labrum (dorsal view); D. Hypopharynx (ventral view); E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Maxilla; H. Labium (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769475/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mouthparts: labrum subquadrate, leading margin with shallow emargination; submedian margin with two rows of long hair-like setae; dorsal surface of labrum with numerous hair-like setae while ventral surface with same kind of setae beside median groove only (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31416BA62FC6EFACAFBD30A54" box="[1005,1095,1347,1373]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1313,1337]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Nymph and mouthparts of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Habitus in dorsal view; B. Head capsule; C. Labrum (dorsal view); D. Hypopharynx (ventral view); E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Maxilla; H. Labium (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769475/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Left mandible: basal half of outer margin with long hair-like setae; outer incisor divided into 4 denticles but inner one with 3 denticles only; prostheca strong (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31416BA62FEDDFA02FE260AAC" box="[350,434,1419,1445]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1313,1337]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Nymph and mouthparts of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Habitus in dorsal view; B. Head capsule; C. Labrum (dorsal view); D. Hypopharynx (ventral view); E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Maxilla; H. Labium (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769475/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Right mandible: both outer and inner incisor with 3 apical denticles, with hair-like setae on outer margin and mesoapical margin as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31416BA62FD0CFA26FD700AC0" box="[655,740,1455,1481]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1313,1337]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Nymph and mouthparts of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Habitus in dorsal view; B. Head capsule; C. Labrum (dorsal view); D. Hypopharynx (ventral view); E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Maxilla; H. Labium (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769475/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
. Maxillae: hair-like setae on basal half outer margin and apical mesal half inner margin; crown with dense hair-like and spine-like setae, two dentisetae stronger than others and more conspicuous; cardo with sparse hair-like setae on outer margin; maxillary palp absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31416BA62FB0CFA7EFB730918" box="[1167,1255,1527,1553]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1313,1337]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Nymph and mouthparts of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Habitus in dorsal view; B. Head capsule; C. Labrum (dorsal view); D. Hypopharynx (ventral view); E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Maxilla; H. Labium (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769475/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypopharynx: lingua round, with tiny cilia on apex; superlinguae with almost straight outer margins, with hair-like setae on apical and inner margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31416BA62FEF3F9B6FE5E0950" box="[368,458,1599,1625]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1313,1337]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Nymph and mouthparts of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Habitus in dorsal view; B. Head capsule; C. Labrum (dorsal view); D. Hypopharynx (ventral view); E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Maxilla; H. Labium (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769475/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labium: all parts with hair-like setae or cilia, those on glossae, paraglossae and labial palpi longer; glossae sub-round in shape, surrounded by sub-oval paraglossae; basal segment of labial palpi subequal to second one in length but slightly broader, with hair-like setae on outer margin; both inner and outer margins of second segment with same setae; apical segment length ca. 1/3 length of segment two, with very tiny setae on surface; apex slightly narrower than base; its length ca. 3X width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31416BA62FCF3F946FC5309E0" box="[880,967,1743,1769]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1313,1337]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Nymph and mouthparts of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Habitus in dorsal view; B. Head capsule; C. Labrum (dorsal view); D. Hypopharynx (ventral view); E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Maxilla; H. Labium (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769475/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thorax:Anterolateral angle of pronotum expanded forwards into acute projections, pronotum extended laterally into same level of anterolateral projections of mesothorax, lateral lines of pronotum almost straight and parallel. Foreleg brown except base and apex of femora; length ratio of femora: tibiae: tarsi=2.0: 1.6: 1.0; femora with row of transverse spine-like setae subapically, outer margin with spine-like and tiny hair-like setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31416BA62FD31F8D6FC9A0870" box="[690,782,1887,1913]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,917,941]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,273,894]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[151,1436,273,894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal characters of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Foreleg (dorsal view); B. Midleg (dorsal view); C. Hindleg (dorsal view); D. Fore femur (dorsal view); E. Middle femur (dorsal view); F. Hind femur (dorsal view); G. Gill I (ventral view); H. Gill II (ventral view); I. Gill III (ventral view); J. Gill IV (ventral view); K. Gill V (ventral view); L. Hindleg claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769477/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
); tibiae darker than other segments, with spines and setae on outer, inner and dorsal margins; tarsi also with setae and spines on surface, those on apical area denser (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31416BA62FAB5F80AFA040894" box="[1334,1424,1923,1949]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,917,941]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,273,894]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[151,1436,273,894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal characters of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Foreleg (dorsal view); B. Midleg (dorsal view); C. Hindleg (dorsal view); D. Fore femur (dorsal view); E. Middle femur (dorsal view); F. Hind femur (dorsal view); G. Gill I (ventral view); H. Gill II (ventral view); I. Gill III (ventral view); J. Gill IV (ventral view); K. Gill V (ventral view); L. Hindleg claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769477/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Midleg: slightly longer than foreleg, femora: tibiae: tarsi=2.4: 1.8: 1.0, femora expanded progressively from base to apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31416BA62FF58F842FEA608EC" box="[219,306,1995,2021]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,917,941]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,273,894]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[151,1436,273,894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal characters of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Foreleg (dorsal view); B. Midleg (dorsal view); C. Hindleg (dorsal view); D. Fore femur (dorsal view); E. Middle femur (dorsal view); F. Hind femur (dorsal view); G. Gill I (ventral view); H. Gill II (ventral view); I. Gill III (ventral view); J. Gill IV (ventral view); K. Gill V (ventral view); L. Hindleg claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769477/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
); other structures similar to foreleg (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31416BA62FD49F842FCB608EC" box="[714,802,1995,2021]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,917,941]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,273,894]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[151,1436,273,894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal characters of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Foreleg (dorsal view); B. Midleg (dorsal view); C. Hindleg (dorsal view); D. Fore femur (dorsal view); E. Middle femur (dorsal view); F. Hind femur (dorsal view); G. Gill I (ventral view); H. Gill II (ventral view); I. Gill III (ventral view); J. Gill IV (ventral view); K. Gill V (ventral view); L. Hindleg claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769477/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hindleg: longer and flatter than midleg, femora: tibiae: tarsi=2.9: 2.5: 1.0, others similar to midleg (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FD0EFF1EFD730FB8" box="[653,743,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,917,941]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,273,894]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[151,1436,273,894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal characters of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Foreleg (dorsal view); B. Midleg (dorsal view); C. Hindleg (dorsal view); D. Fore femur (dorsal view); E. Middle femur (dorsal view); F. Hind femur (dorsal view); G. Gill I (ventral view); H. Gill II (ventral view); I. Gill III (ventral view); J. Gill IV (ventral view); K. Gill V (ventral view); L. Hindleg claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769477/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Femora of midleg and hindleg with clear longitudinal ridge in middle, posterior margins slightly serrated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FD2DFF32FD600FDC" box="[686,756,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,917,941]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,273,894]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[151,1436,273,894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal characters of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Foreleg (dorsal view); B. Midleg (dorsal view); C. Hindleg (dorsal view); D. Fore femur (dorsal view); E. Middle femur (dorsal view); F. Hind femur (dorsal view); G. Gill I (ventral view); H. Gill II (ventral view); I. Gill III (ventral view); J. Gill IV (ventral view); K. Gill V (ventral view); L. Hindleg claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769477/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
E-F). Claws of all legs similar in shape and structure, with several apical setae and seven denticles along inner margins but basal one much smaller (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FBFDFF56FB420FF0" box="[1150,1238,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,917,941]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,273,894]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[151,1436,273,894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal characters of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Foreleg (dorsal view); B. Midleg (dorsal view); C. Hindleg (dorsal view); D. Fore femur (dorsal view); E. Middle femur (dorsal view); F. Hind femur (dorsal view); G. Gill I (ventral view); H. Gill II (ventral view); I. Gill III (ventral view); J. Gill IV (ventral view); K. Gill V (ventral view); L. Hindleg claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769477/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 2L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen: terga II–IX with pair of median ridges which expand into distinct tubercles on posterior margins; posterolateral angles of terga extended into small but sharp spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FD2BFEAEFC970E48" box="[680,771,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1313,1337]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Nymph and mouthparts of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Habitus in dorsal view; B. Head capsule; C. Labrum (dorsal view); D. Hypopharynx (ventral view); E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Maxilla; H. Labium (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769475/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gills on terga III–V similar, subquadrate to oval, ventral lamellae with numerous leaf-like lobes further divided into two clusters (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FC4EFEC2FBD40E6C" box="[973,1088,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,917,941]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,273,894]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[151,1436,273,894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal characters of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Foreleg (dorsal view); B. Midleg (dorsal view); C. Hindleg (dorsal view); D. Fore femur (dorsal view); E. Middle femur (dorsal view); F. Hind femur (dorsal view); G. Gill I (ventral view); H. Gill II (ventral view); I. Gill III (ventral view); J. Gill IV (ventral view); K. Gill V (ventral view); L. Hindleg claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769477/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 2G–I</figureCitation>
|
||
); gill on terga VI slightly more slender than anterior gills, ventral lamellae consisting of several lobes but without bifurcation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FB66FEE6FAAD0E80" box="[1253,1337,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,917,941]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,273,894]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[151,1436,273,894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal characters of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Foreleg (dorsal view); B. Midleg (dorsal view); C. Hindleg (dorsal view); D. Fore femur (dorsal view); E. Middle femur (dorsal view); F. Hind femur (dorsal view); G. Gill I (ventral view); H. Gill II (ventral view); I. Gill III (ventral view); J. Gill IV (ventral view); K. Gill V (ventral view); L. Hindleg claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769477/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
|
||
); gill on terga VII much smaller than others, completely covered by gills of previous segment, both dorsal and ventral lobe membranous with irregular shape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FDA2FE3EFDE90ED8" box="[545,637,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,917,941]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,273,894]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[151,1436,273,894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nymphal characters of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Foreleg (dorsal view); B. Midleg (dorsal view); C. Hindleg (dorsal view); D. Fore femur (dorsal view); E. Middle femur (dorsal view); F. Hind femur (dorsal view); G. Gill I (ventral view); H. Gill II (ventral view); I. Gill III (ventral view); J. Gill IV (ventral view); K. Gill V (ventral view); L. Hindleg claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769477/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 2K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Caudal filaments with brown base, but progressively paler from base to apex, each articulation with rings of short spines and setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FCD3FE52FC3E0EFC" box="[848,938,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1313,1337]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[151,1436,522,1287]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Nymph and mouthparts of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Habitus in dorsal view; B. Head capsule; C. Labrum (dorsal view); D. Hypopharynx (ventral view); E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Maxilla; H. Labium (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769475/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF793CAE1417BA63FF14FAA8FF4C0A8B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769475" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5769475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769475/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" startId="3.[151,250,1313,1337]" targetBox="[151,1436,522,1287]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261417BA63FF14FAA8FF4C0A8B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1313,1410]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341417BA63FF14FAA8FE810A30" bold="true" box="[151,277,1313,1337]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Nymph and mouthparts of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0617A51417BA63FDB6FAABFD6B0A30" authorityName=": Allen" authorityYear="1980" box="[565,767,1314,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Cincticostella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gosei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341417BA63FDB6FAABFD6B0A30" box="[565,767,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Cincticostella gosei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(digital photos): A. Habitus in dorsal view; B. Head capsule; C. Labrum (dorsal view); D. Hypopharynx (ventral view); E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Maxilla; H. Labium (ventral view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31C3FAD1417BA66FF44FA39FBB50C33" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261417BA64FF44FA39FA160FF0" blockId="3.[151,1437,1455,2022]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341417BA63FF44FA39FEC90AC0" bold="true" box="[199,349,1455,1482]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Male imago:</emphasis>
|
||
body length 7.0–8.0 mm, caudal filaments 7.0–9.0 mm, forewing 7.0–8.0 mm, hindwing 1.5–2.0 mm. Body generally brown to black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FDCBFA5DFD300AE7" box="[584,676,1492,1518]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,1074,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-152@4.[160,1427,1074,1936]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Imagos and subimagos of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Male imago; B. Female imago; C. Male subimago; D. Female subimago." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769479/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antennae brown except apex, with setae ring between segments. Upper portion of compound eyes reddish to pink while basal portion dark; distance between two eyes shorter than half width of median ocellus. Ocelli with dark base but pale apex. Prosternum dark brown, with slightly converging anteriorly longitudinal carinae, maximum width between carinae ca. 1.5X minimum width. Basisternum of mesosternum dark brown, with parallel furcasternum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FC8DF9EDFCF20977" box="[782,870,1636,1662]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,950,974]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,926]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1437,181,926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male and female structures of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Forewing; B. Hindwing; C. Male head and thorax (ventral view); D. Female abdominal terga (ventral view); E. Genitalia (dorsal view); F. Genitalia (ventral view); G. Genitalia (lateral view). Scale bar: A–C. 1.0 mm; D–G. 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769483/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Forewing: transparent except around stigma area; a long vein between C and Sc of stigma divided crossveins into two portions. Rs leaves MA at very base, MA forked at 2/3 point from base to outer margin; MP forked more basal than fork of Rs; marginal intercalaries almost meet nearby crossveins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FEE8F959FE5909E3" box="[363,461,1744,1770]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,950,974]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,926]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1437,181,926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male and female structures of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Forewing; B. Hindwing; C. Male head and thorax (ventral view); D. Female abdominal terga (ventral view); E. Genitalia (dorsal view); F. Genitalia (ventral view); G. Genitalia (lateral view). Scale bar: A–C. 1.0 mm; D–G. 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769483/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Figs. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FE54F959FE6909E2" box="[471,509,1744,1771]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1430,1454]" captionTargetBox="[160,1422,1086,1392]" captionTargetId="figure-77@5.[150,1437,1070,1406]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male of Cincticostella gosei: A. Forewing; B. Hindwing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769485/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">5A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hindwing: costal projection small, rounded, located at 1/3 point from base to apex; MP forked between forks of R
|
||
<subScript id="17826E631417BA63FE76F88FFE69081D" attach="left" box="[501,509,1798,1812]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">1</subScript>
|
||
+MA and MA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FD33F97DFC800807" box="[688,788,1780,1806]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,950,974]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,926]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1437,181,926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male and female structures of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Forewing; B. Hindwing; C. Male head and thorax (ventral view); D. Female abdominal terga (ventral view); E. Genitalia (dorsal view); F. Genitalia (ventral view); G. Genitalia (lateral view). Scale bar: A–C. 1.0 mm; D–G. 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769483/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Figs. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FCA1F97DFCD20806" box="[802,838,1780,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1430,1454]" captionTargetBox="[160,1422,1086,1392]" captionTargetId="figure-77@5.[150,1437,1070,1406]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male of Cincticostella gosei: A. Forewing; B. Hindwing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769485/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">5B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs: femora: tibiae: tarsi of foreleg=1.4: 2.2: 1.7, tarsal segments 1–5 arranged in decreasing order= 2, 3, 4, 5, 1; femora brown, tibiae dark, tarsi pale, first segment of tarsi much shorter than others (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FD94F8B5FDE6085F" box="[535,626,1852,1878]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,1074,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-152@4.[160,1427,1074,1936]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Imagos and subimagos of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Male imago; B. Female imago; C. Male subimago; D. Female subimago." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769479/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Femora: tibiae: tarsi of midleg=1.0: 0.7: 0.4, tarsal segments arranged in decreasing order=5, 1, 2, 3, 4; color pattern similar to foreleg except basal tarsi brown. Femora: tibiae: tarsi of hindleg=1.3: 1.0: 0.5, tarsal segments arranged in decreasing order=5, 1, 2, 3, 4, color pattern similar to midleg (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31417BA63FAECF80DFF2908CB" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,1074,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-152@4.[160,1427,1074,1936]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Imagos and subimagos of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Male imago; B. Female imago; C. Male subimago; D. Female subimago." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769479/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Claws of all legs similar: one blunt and one hooked. Genitalia: styliger plate with median projected lobe. Basal segment of forceps broader than others but much shorter than second one; second segment slightly constricted at point in apical 1/3, bending inwards smoothly. Length of segment III ca. 2X width, slightly tapered from base to apex. Penes length 2/3 length of forceps, with irregular dark stripes or streaks, slightly narrowed from base to apex, with shallow median emargination (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31410BA64FDA9FF56FD300FF0" box="[554,676,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,950,974]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,926]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1437,181,926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male and female structures of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Forewing; B. Hindwing; C. Male head and thorax (ventral view); D. Female abdominal terga (ventral view); E. Genitalia (dorsal view); F. Genitalia (ventral view); G. Genitalia (lateral view). Scale bar: A–C. 1.0 mm; D–G. 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769483/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Fig. 4E–G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Caudal filaments dark in basal 1/3, other portion pale (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31410BA64FA98FF56FAE10FF0" box="[1307,1397,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,1074,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-152@4.[160,1427,1074,1936]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Imagos and subimagos of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Male imago; B. Female imago; C. Male subimago; D. Female subimago." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769479/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF793CAE1410BA64FF14FC1CFF590B13" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769477" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5769477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769477/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" startId="4.[151,250,917,941]" targetBox="[151,1433,273,894]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261410BA64FF14FC1CFF590B13" blockId="4.[151,1437,917,1050]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341410BA64FF14FC1CFE810CA4" bold="true" box="[151,277,917,941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Nymphal characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0617A51410BA64FD93FC1FFD4E0CA4" authorityName=": Allen" authorityYear="1980" box="[528,730,918,942]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Cincticostella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gosei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341410BA64FD93FC1FFD4E0CA4" box="[528,730,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Cincticostella gosei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(digital photos): A. Foreleg (dorsal view); B. Midleg (dorsal view); C. Hindleg (dorsal view); D. Fore femur (dorsal view); E. Middle femur (dorsal view); F. Hind femur (dorsal view); G. Gill I (ventral view); H. Gill II (ventral view); I. Gill III (ventral view); J. Gill IV (ventral view); K. Gill V (ventral view); L. Hindleg claw.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF793CAE1410BA64FF14F821FE7508ED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769479" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5769479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769479/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" startId="4.[151,250,1960,1984]" targetBox="[160,1427,1074,1936]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261410BA64FF14F821FE7508ED" blockId="4.[151,1436,1960,2020]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341410BA64FF14F821FE8C08C9" bold="true" box="[151,280,1960,1984]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Imagos and subimagos of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0617A51410BA64FDBCF821FC9808C9" authorityName=": Allen" authorityYear="1980" box="[575,780,1960,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Cincticostella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gosei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341410BA64FDBCF821FC9808C9" box="[575,780,1960,1984]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Cincticostella gosei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(digital photos): A. Male imago; B. Female imago; C. Male subimago; D. Female subimago.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF793CAE1411BA65FF14FC3FFCB60B1F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769483" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5769483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769483/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" startId="5.[151,250,950,974]" targetBox="[151,1437,181,926]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261411BA65FF14FC3FFCB60B1F" blockId="5.[151,1437,950,1046]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341411BA65FF14FC3FFE870CC7" bold="true" box="[151,275,950,974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Male and female structures of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0617A51411BA65FDD2FC3FFC8D0CC7" authorityName=": Allen" authorityYear="1980" box="[593,793,950,974]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Cincticostella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gosei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341411BA65FDD2FC3FFC8D0CC7" box="[593,793,950,974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Cincticostella gosei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(digital photos): A. Forewing; B. Hindwing; C. Male head and thorax (ventral view); D. Female abdominal terga (ventral view); E. Genitalia (dorsal view); F. Genitalia (ventral view); G. Genitalia (lateral view). Scale bar: A–C. 1.0 mm; D–G. 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF793CAE1411BA65FF14FA1FFCCF0AA7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769485" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5769485" box="[151,859,1430,1454]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769485/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" startId="5.[151,250,1430,1454]" targetBox="[160,1422,1086,1392]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261411BA65FF14FA1FFCCF0AA7" blockId="5.[151,859,1430,1454]" box="[151,859,1430,1454]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341411BA65FF14FA1FFE870AA7" bold="true" box="[151,275,1430,1454]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0617A51411BA65FEECFA1FFDA30AA7" authorityName=": Allen" authorityYear="1980" box="[367,567,1430,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Cincticostella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gosei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341411BA65FEECFA1FFDA30AA7" box="[367,567,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Cincticostella gosei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A. Forewing; B. Hindwing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF793CAE1411BA65FF14F83DFB7008C5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5769487" box="[151,1252,1972,1997]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769487/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" startId="5.[151,250,1972,1996]" targetBox="[151,1435,1478,1948]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261411BA65FF14F83DFB7008C5" blockId="5.[151,1252,1972,1997]" box="[151,1252,1972,1997]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341411BA65FF14F83DFE8708C5" bold="true" box="[151,275,1972,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Egg morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0617A51411BA65FE65F83DFD3A08C5" authorityName=": Allen" authorityYear="1980" box="[486,686,1972,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Cincticostella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gosei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341411BA65FE65F83DFD3A08C5" box="[486,686,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Cincticostella gosei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(SEM photos): A. Whole egg; B. Egg surface enlarged.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261412BA66FF44FF1EFDA80E6C" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341412BA66FF44FF1EFEEC0FB9" bold="true" box="[199,376,150,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Female imago:</emphasis>
|
||
body length 6.5–8.0 mm, caudal filaments 7.0–9.0 mm, forewing 7.5–9.0 mm, hindwing 1.5– 2.0 mm. Color pattern similar to male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31412BA66FDE7FF32FD2B0FDC" box="[612,703,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,1074,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-152@4.[160,1427,1074,1936]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Imagos and subimagos of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Male imago; B. Female imago; C. Male subimago; D. Female subimago." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769479/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lengths of femur: tibia: tarsus of foreleg=1.0: 1.3: 0.7, tarsal segments arranged in decreasing order of length=5, 2, 3, 4, 1; femur: tibia: tarsus of midleg=1.1: 0.9: 0.5, tarsal segments arranged in decreasing order=5, 3, 2, 4, 1; femur: tibia: tarsus of hindleg=1.4: 1.1: 0.5, tarsal segments arranged in decreasing order=5, 3, 2, 4, 1. Sterna of segment VII extended into narrow lobe, subanal plate with depressed posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31412BA66FE56FEC2FDA40E6C" box="[469,560,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,950,974]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,926]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1437,181,926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male and female structures of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Forewing; B. Hindwing; C. Male head and thorax (ventral view); D. Female abdominal terga (ventral view); E. Genitalia (dorsal view); F. Genitalia (ventral view); G. Genitalia (lateral view). Scale bar: A–C. 1.0 mm; D–G. 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769483/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261412BA66FF44FEE6FC150D34" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341412BA66FF44FEE6FE150E81" bold="true" box="[199,385,366,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Male subimago</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31412BA66FE17FEE6FE790E80" box="[404,493,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,1074,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-152@4.[160,1427,1074,1936]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Imagos and subimagos of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Male imago; B. Female imago; C. Male subimago; D. Female subimago." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769479/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
): body length 6.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CFEC1C31412BA66FD4CFEE7FCBE0E80" box="[719,810,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, caudal filaments 6.0–8.0 mm, forewing 7.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CFEC1C31412BA66FABDFEE7FA0C0E80" box="[1342,1432,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, hindwing
|
||
<quantity id="4CFEC1C31412BA66FE8EFE1AFE080EA4" box="[269,412,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body general brown to gray. Scutellum with long and pointed posterior prolongation. Forewings and hindwings semi-hyaline, with tiny setae on hind margins. Lengths of femur: tibia: tarsus of foreleg=0.8: 1.0: 0.9, tarsal segments arranged in decreasing order of length=3, 2, 4, 5, 1; femur: tibia: tarsus of midleg=0.9: 0.7: 0.4, tarsal segments arranged in decreasing order=5, 1, 2, 3, 4; femur: tibia: tarsus of hindleg=1.0: 0.8: 0.4, tarsal segments arranged in decreasing order=5, 1, 2, 3, 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261412BA66FF44FDCEFDFF0DF8" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341412BA66FF44FDCEFE0E0D69" bold="true" box="[199,410,582,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Female subimago</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31412BA66FE28FDCEFD900D68" box="[427,516,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,1074,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-152@4.[160,1427,1074,1936]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Imagos and subimagos of Cincticostella gosei (digital photos): A. Male imago; B. Female imago; C. Male subimago; D. Female subimago." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769479/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
): body length 5.5–7.0 mm, caudal filaments 6.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CFEC1C31412BA66FBBAFDCFFB060D68" box="[1081,1170,582,609]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, forewing 7.0–8.0 mm, hindwing
|
||
<quantity id="4CFEC1C31412BA66FE8AFDE2FE010D8C" box="[265,405,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body general yellowish to brown. Lengths of femur: tibia: tarsus of foreleg=0.8: 0.8: 0.5, tarsal segments arranged in decreasing order of length=5, 2, 3, 1, 4; femur: tibia: tarsus of midleg=0.9: 0.7: 0.4, tarsal segments arranged in decreasing order=5, 1, 2, 3, 4; femur: tibia: tarsus of hindleg=1.2: 1.0: 0.5, tarsal segments arranged in decreasing order=5, 1, 2, 3, 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261412BA66FF44FD72FBB50C33" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341412BA66FF44FD72FF690C1C" bold="true" box="[199,253,763,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Egg.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanned egg is
|
||
<quantity id="4CFEC1C31412BA66FE38FD72FDB40C1C" box="[443,544,763,789]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
|
||
length and
|
||
<quantity id="4CFEC1C31412BA66FD2AFD72FC9B0C1C" box="[681,783,763,789]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
|
||
width. Oval, with one polar cap, surface sculptured with hexagonal structures and decorated with sparse tubercle-like projections (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31412BA66FC4DFC96FB870C33" box="[974,1043,799,826]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1478,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-94@5.[151,1435,1478,1948]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 6. Egg morphology of Cincticostella gosei (SEM photos): A. Whole egg; B. Egg surface enlarged." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769487/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31C3FAD1412BA66FF44FCCBFDBC0C88" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261412BA66FF44FCCBFDBC0C88" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341412BA66FF44FCCBFEF50C55" bold="true" box="[199,353,834,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3112CB61412BA66FEE9FCCAFE390C54" box="[362,429,835,861]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C2A2C41412BA66FE3DFCCAFD8C0C54" box="[446,536,835,861]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C2A2C41412BA66FDA5FCCAFD1D0C54" box="[550,649,835,861]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C2A2C41412BA66FD14FCCAFD600C54" box="[663,756,835,861]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C2A2C41412BA66FC83FCCAFCDD0C54" box="[768,841,835,861]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C2A2C41412BA66FCD5FCCAFC340C54" box="[854,928,835,861]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Gansu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C2A2C41412BA66FC2DFCCAFB960C54" box="[942,1026,835,861]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C2A2C41412BA66FB93FCCAFBE30C54" box="[1040,1143,835,861]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C2A2C41412BA66FB07FCCAFB4F0C54" box="[1156,1243,835,861]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Jiangsu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C2A2C41412BA66FB6BFCCAFAD10C54" box="[1256,1349,835,861]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C2A2C41412BA66FAD0FCCAFA080C54" box="[1363,1436,835,861]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Henan</collectingRegion>
|
||
provinces),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3112CB61412BA66FE98FCEEFE150C88" box="[283,385,871,897]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3112CB61412BA66FE0FFCEEFE520C88" box="[396,454,871,897]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31412BA66FE56FCEEFD8E0C88" box="[469,538,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1070,1094]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,181,1047]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[264,1323,181,1047]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution map of Cincticostella gosei (the Thai data from Gose 1969 and Edmunds & Murvosh 1995, the Indian data from Martynov et al., 2021; blue asterisk indicates the adults collecting site, red dots represent other localities of our materials, yellow ones are in India and Thailand)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769489" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769489/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31C3FAD1412BA66FF44FC02FDC70BCC" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261412BA66FF44FC02FF460B50" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341412BA66FF44FC02FEB80CAC" bold="true" box="[199,300,907,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
The stream where the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0617A51412BA66FDB1FC02FD1B0CAD" authorityName=": Allen" authorityYear="1980" box="[562,655,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Cincticostella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gosei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341412BA66FDB1FC02FD1B0CAD" box="[562,655,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">C. gosei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nymphs were collected is 4.0–8.0 m wide, with water depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CFEC1C31412BA66FACBFC03FF3B0CC0" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" unit="m" value="0.35" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.5 m</quantity>
|
||
, and contains stones of various sizes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D70A31412BA66FDDFFC26FD340CC0" box="[604,672,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[285,1302,1185,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-74@7.[285,1302,1185,1948]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 8. Habitat of Cincticostella gosei in Tianmu mountain (Zhejiang Province, Eastern China)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769491" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769491/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). The nymphs were collected under stones. The nymphs emerged at about 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM local time in April, most around 5:00 PM; before molting to subimago, the nymph were seen climbing on the substrates underwater or floating on water surface for about 30 minutes. Subimagos persisted for 24–36 hours, most of them molted around 1:00 AM to 6:00 AM. The observed lifespan of imagos was about 3 days.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB96C261412BA66FF44FBEAFDC70BCC" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341412BA66FF44FBEAFE5C0B75" bold="true" box="[199,456,1122,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Molecular similarity:</emphasis>
|
||
The COI gene sequence of our
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0617A51412BA66FCC0FBEAFC360B75" authorityName=": Allen" authorityYear="1980" box="[835,930,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Cincticostella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gosei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341412BA66FCC0FBEAFC360B75" box="[835,930,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">C. gosei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to Thai materials under the same species name. The distance between them is 0.170 while the average distance of known species in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0617A51412BA66FF14FB22FEA70BCC" box="[151,307,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Cincticostella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972B0341412BA66FF14FB22FEA70BCC" box="[151,307,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Cincticostella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE320AE11412BA66FED0FB22FE050BCC" box="[339,401,1195,1221]" degrees="0.217" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" precision="55" value="0.217">0.217</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE320AE11412BA66FE11FB22FE4B0BCC" box="[402,479,1195,1221]" degrees="0.270" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" precision="55" value="-0.27">–0.270</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C684599D1412BA66FE6DFB22FDD20BCC" box="[494,582,1195,1221]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,239,1268,1292]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 2. Mean values of K2P genetic distance among the Cincticostella DNA barcodes (COI)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF793CAE1412BA66FF14FB7DFB0C0A04" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" tableUuid="DF793CAE1412BA66FF14FB7DFB0C0A04">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |