treatments-xml/data/03/A4/14/03A4145CFFA60B6B7EE6FDE08F64F8BE.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

244 lines
30 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="290B1D60F092566FE329CBBF1BD3D5CC" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4200.4.7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4200.4.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c207b55d-3ec0-4787-8c81-74e315d14eb5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="191703" ID-ZooBank="1F2DA504-24BD-49C6-A7F3-A26B2132D6EE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1480581841182" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Remeikis, Andrius, Diškus, Arūnas &amp; Gerulaitis, Virginijus" docDate="2016" docId="03A4145CFFA60B6B7EE6FDE08F64F8BE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4200.4.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4200 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stigmella patagonica Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="97A5857A-07B5-401E-8829-5F31C295AA04" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="574" masterDocId="FF9D6C24FFAB0B667E71FFC48D2DFFF5" masterDocTitle="The Ando-Patagonian Stigmella magnispinella group (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae) with description of new species from Ecuador, Peru and Argentina" masterLastPageNumber="579" masterPageNumber="561" pageNumber="574" updateTime="1698395402645" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="21FEFA728A87C3F99476A8C0F7852E56" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F082A795102CB06E7469718DE900C937">
<mods:title id="F0774775EF88D59EE5C24DF029E094E6">The Ando-Patagonian Stigmella magnispinella group (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae) with description of new species from Ecuador, Peru and Argentina</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8868396AFBCC1939389EE454D03D5C62" type="personal">
<mods:role id="740E5469B453B3F090E3175121418BA5">
<mods:roleTerm id="5352210C5413FEF3BE631FDDC8F3A4E1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="567C75E3D1D78B3270FE28801A1C8023">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7D944D8CF8C054426466060E2C7C414F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E6236A2F67E896D03861EAD08AAFCA7F">
<mods:roleTerm id="0FDB5E65971610EBABA4F9122473533A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D5D2DFB2F5E938ADD8906A7E6535B720">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1758DB00D9F24403E48999CEA20C00E8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B0999FD83793B28A4BA49CA18D93B0D6">
<mods:roleTerm id="70829B42109B68D793D94394034C400D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2EB387811B035299BC0946DF476C6C58">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0164AA1C613DEF662C751E1BCB45EA57" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D885B5EE84F1242E478381EBA1B33627">
<mods:roleTerm id="708D2B1CDC24298EFAE8DEBB123A5CEB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A4B19B3CD820759BDA8E0FC124B2C3DD">Gerulaitis, Virginijus</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A5850C06049E0DCE5FD891F192C223BD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="7E36CF5A74FFC429E114FEA8477C29D4" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="9FE08B71A49C80BEB63F061F78D471D1">
<mods:title id="DFB1DA89A67EDF39C96F51FD71D8D63D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="71E2DD64FFFE1616827CB09857CF675A">
<mods:date id="F0A7585DB11C538A96C7A9B78FA8B28E">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6BB476FBBC9B7A6EC73725E9EC7366C6" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D1E71E3FF9236F9DFFC121BC7AB3CC62">4200</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C435CA0E13F9F6919D1E7E708FCEF9A6" type="issue">
<mods:number id="05FF4E7D75197243D680E1EFBFF126B1">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="4C5379DE23B6BD816A6A4027801E067F" unit="page">
<mods:start id="22CA80D2E16BB451B6FC180985489475">561</mods:start>
<mods:end id="FA0651C271ADF612574AA6C764A6587A">579</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="3908697B6A42DE6B38AE543194B5BDA9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="57D186DDF8C6B138DC0E631DB176BA01" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4200.4.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9F14A7CBC0937C07208E815ED1F6AFBC" type="GBIF-Dataset">c207b55d-3ec0-4787-8c81-74e315d14eb5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="25E40DD453813DE886352AADD0292331" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0BA9A544CF637C805068F2779F9E9A53" type="Zenodo-Dep">191703</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B9C70D8BD9328BB1514CB096329ABD42" type="ZooBank">1F2DA504-24BD-49C6-A7F3-A26B2132D6EE</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03A4145CFFA60B6B7EE6FDE08F64F8BE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079532" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124936450" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079532" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:97A5857A-07B5-401E-8829-5F31C295AA04" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A4145CFFA60B6B7EE6FDE08F64F8BE" lastPageNumber="574" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">
<subSubSection id="C317F6C1FFA60B6B7EE6FDE08C89FDAA" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB2A54AFFA60B6B7EE6FDE08FC0FDCB" blockId="13.[151,749,548,607]" box="[151,749,548,574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">
<heading id="D0FA1226FFA60B6B7EE6FDE08FC0FDCB" bold="true" box="[151,749,548,574]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7EE6FDE08FC0FDCB" bold="true" box="[151,749,548,574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">
<taxonomicName id="4C0DDEC9FFA60B6B7EE6FDE08FAEFDCB" authority="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" box="[151,643,548,574]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patagonica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7EE6FDE08CB9FDCB" bold="true" box="[151,404,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Stigmella patagonica</emphasis>
Remeikis &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC423FFA60B6B7CE1FDE08FC0FDCB" box="[656,749,548,574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2A54AFFA60B6B7EE6FD828C89FDAA" blockId="13.[151,749,548,607]" box="[151,420,582,607]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">
(
<figureCitation id="1336B9CFFFA60B6B7EEEFD828DCAFDAA" box="[159,231,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[156,1400,193,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[156,1430,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Currently known distribution of the species of the Stigmella magnispinella group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191705/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1336B9CFFFA60B6B7E82FD838C2EFDAA" box="[243,259,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[216,1362,338,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[207,1379,301,1883]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diagnostics of the species of the Stigmella magnispinella group (male genitalia: phallus)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191707/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1336B9CFFFA60B6B7F7EFD828C32FDAA" box="[271,287,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1765,1787]" captionTargetBox="[211,1367,232,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[207,1379,193,1770]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Diagnostics of species of the Stigmella magnispinella group (male genitalia: capsule)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191708/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1336B9CFFFA60B6B7F5AFD828C59FDAA" box="[299,372,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 28" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1727,1750]" captionTargetBox="[251,1316,198,1702]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1379,195,1706]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25 28. Male genitalia of Stigmella patagonica Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 25, holotype, capsule with phallus removed, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 26, paratype, phallus, genitalia slide no. RA 592; 27, holotype, capsule, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 28, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191713/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">2528</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1336B9CFFFA60B6B7F0EFD838CB1FDAA" box="[383,412,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 41" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1810,1833]" captionTargetBox="[167,1448,193,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[167,1452,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 36 41. Male adults of the species of the Stigmella magnispinella group. 36, S. olekarsholti Remeikis, Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 37, S. varispinella Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 38, 39, S. magnispinella Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 40, S. dolia Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 41, S. patagonica Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191715/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">41</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317F6C1FFA60B6B7EE6FD4A8CF8FCC2" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB2A54AFFA60B6B7EE6FD4A8CF8FCC2" blockId="13.[151,1437,654,1867]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">
<materialsCitation id="3B65AF17FFA60B6B7EE6FD4A8E88FD1A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413076064" collectingDate="1981-09-28" collectionCode="ZMUC" country="Argentina" elevation="640" latitude="-40.16" location="Andes" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-71.36222" municipality="San Martin" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" specimenCount="349" specimenCount-male="349" stateProvince="Neuquen" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7EE6FD4A8C61FD52" bold="true" box="[151,332,654,679]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">
<typeStatus id="54B61BE8FFA60B6B7EE6FD4A8DFFFD52" box="[151,210,654,679]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54B61BE8FFA60B6B7F2BFD4A8CEAFD52" box="[346,455,654,679]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0B6EC3FFA60B6B7FA8FD4B8CDDFD53" box="[473,496,655,678]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31AE5DAFFA60B6B7C72FD4B8F84FD52" box="[515,681,655,679]" name="Argentina" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C96BA8FFA60B6B7CCDFD4B8E09FD53" box="[700,804,655,678]" country="Argentina" name="Neuquen" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Neuquen</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD63F30FFA60B6B7D47FD4B8E96FD52" box="[822,955,654,679]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">San Martin</collectingMunicipality>
de los
<location id="8ED2F391FFA60B6B7A50FD4A8946FD52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A4145CFFA60B6B7EE6FDE08F64F8BE:8ED2F391FFA60B6B7A50FD4A8946FD52" box="[1057,1131,654,679]" country="Argentina" latitude="-40.16" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-71.36222" municipality="San Martin" name="Andes" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" stateProvince="Neuquen">Andes</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE39C38DFFA60B6B7A0FFD4A89D3FD52" box="[1150,1278,654,679]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" precision="15" value="-40.16">40°09'36&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE39C38DFFA60B6B7B61FD4B88BAFD52" box="[1296,1431,655,679]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" precision="15" value="-71.36222">71°21'44&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, elevation about
<elevation id="00204279FFA60B6B7F26FD768C8AFD3F" box="[343,423,690,715]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" unit="m" value="640.0">
<quantity id="4CF508AFFFA60B6B7F26FD768C8AFD3F" box="[343,423,690,715]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, caught
<collectedFrom id="3811E6B7FFA60B6B7C63FD77897EFD3E" box="[530,1107,690,715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">
on
<taxonomicName id="4C0DDEC9FFA60B6B7C4DFD77897EFD3E" authority="(Vent.) Benth. &amp; Hook." authorityName="(Vent.) Benth. &amp; Hook." box="[572,1107,690,715]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Discaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serratifolia">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7C4DFD778E07FD3E" box="[572,810,691,715]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Discaria serratifolia</emphasis>
(Vent.) Benth. &amp; Hook.
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
f. ex Mast. (
<taxonomicName id="4C0DDEC9FFA60B6B7A8AFD7688BCFD3E" box="[1275,1425,690,715]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rhamnaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<collectingDate id="EFF77A62FFA60B6B7EE6FD128C3CFD1A" box="[151,273,726,751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" value="1981-09-28">
<date id="FFB3838AFFA60B6B7EE6FD128C3CFD1A" box="[151,273,726,751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" value="1981-09-28">28.ix.1981</date>
</collectingDate>
, Nielsen &amp; Karsholt, genitalia slide no. RA
<specimenCount id="9D0B6EC3FFA60B6B7C88FD138E1AFD1A" box="[761,823,727,751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" type="male">348♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1C3D8FFFA60B6B7D34FD138EB1FD1A" box="[837,924,727,751]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">ZMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. Paratypes: 2 ♂, same label data as holotype, genitalia slide nos RA419♂, RA420♂ (ZMUC);
<materialsCitation id="3B65AF17FFA60B6B7CB9FD3F8CFCFCC2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413076065" collectingDate="1981-11-07" collectingDateMax="1981-11-15" collectingDateMin="1981-11-07" collectionCode="ZMUC" country="Argentina" elevation="640" latitude="-40.16" location="Andes" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-71.36222" municipality="San Martin" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" specimenCount="593" specimenCount-male="593" stateProvince="Neuquen" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D0B6EC3FFA60B6B7CB9FD3F8FDBFCE7" box="[712,758,763,787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, same locality,
<collectingDate id="EFF77A62FFA60B6B7DDBFD3E896DFCE6" box="[938,1088,762,787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" value="1981-11-07" valueMax="1981-11-15" valueMin="1981-11-07">
<date id="FFB3838AFFA60B6B7DDBFD3E896DFCE6" box="[938,1088,762,787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" value="1981-11-07" valueMax="1981-11-15" valueMin="1981-11-07">715.xi.1981</date>
</collectingDate>
, Nielsen &amp; Karsholt, genitalia slide no. RA
<specimenCount id="9D0B6EC3FFA60B6B7F54FCDA8C4EFCC2" box="[293,355,798,823]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" type="male">592♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1C3D8FFFA60B6B7F03FCDB8CE4FCC2" box="[370,457,799,823]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">ZMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317F6C1FFA60B6B7EB6FC868CFFFC33" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB2A54AFFA60B6B7EB6FC868CFFFC33" blockId="13.[151,1437,654,1867]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7EB6FC868C6CFCAE" bold="true" box="[199,321,834,859]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The combination of a deeply divided uncus with tapered lateral lobes, angular (with no processes) transtilla, long lateral lobes of vinculum, and a specific set of cornuti distinguishes
<taxonomicName id="4C0DDEC9FFA60B6B7A4EFCA389F4FC8B" box="[1087,1241,871,894]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patagonica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7A4EFCA389F4FC8B" box="[1087,1241,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">S. patagonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC423FFA60B6B7A90FCA28816FC8A" box="[1249,1339,870,895]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7A90FCA28816FC8A" bold="true" box="[1249,1339,870,895]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
from all other
<taxonomicName id="4C0DDEC9FFA60B6B7EA6FC4F8C6DFC56" box="[215,320,907,931]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7EA6FC4F8C6DFC56" box="[215,320,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Stigmella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
including the species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C0DDEC9FFA60B6B7C0FFC4F8E06FC56" box="[638,811,907,931]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnispiella">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7C0FFC4F8E06FC56" box="[638,811,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">S. magnispiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (also see the pictorial key to the
<taxonomicName id="4C0DDEC9FFA60B6B7A93FC4F88B1FC56" box="[1250,1436,907,931]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnispinella">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7A93FC4F88B1FC56" box="[1250,1436,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">S. magnispinella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group provided in figs 4, 5).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317F6C1FFA60B6B7EB6FC168E47F94E" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB2A54AFFA60B6B7EB6FC168CF4FAA6" blockId="13.[151,1437,654,1867]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7EB6FC168C29FC1E" bold="true" box="[199,260,978,1003]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1336B9CFFFA60B6B7F65FC168C45FC1E" box="[276,360,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 41" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1810,1833]" captionTargetBox="[167,1448,193,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[167,1452,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 36 41. Male adults of the species of the Stigmella magnispinella group. 36, S. olekarsholti Remeikis, Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 37, S. varispinella Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 38, 39, S. magnispinella Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 40, S. dolia Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 41, S. patagonica Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191715/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
). Forewing length 2.22.5 mm; wingspan 5.25.6 mm. Head: palpi whitish cream to pale grey; frontal tuft dark grey-brown to beige or pale brown; collar white cream or grey cream to dark grey (concolorous with forewing); scape whitish cream to whitish grey, glossy; antenna distinctly longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum with 3637 segments, grey with light golden gloss. Thorax, tegula and forewing concolorous, grey to dark grey with strong golden gloss; apex of forewing with some whitish grey scales with silvery gloss forming ill-defined or incomplete subapical fascia; some scales between fascia and fringe often darker (dark brown, with golden gloss and light purple iridescence); fringe grey to brown-grey; underside of forewing greybrown, without spots or androconia. Hindwing pale grey to brownish grey on upper side and underside, without androconia or spots; fringe pale grey to ochreous grey. Legs glossy, pale brown to golden grey; forelegs dark brown. Abdomen dark grey on upper side and underside; anal tufts short, grey or brown to cream; genital plates pale cream to brown or grey.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2A54AFFA60B6B7EB6FA9A8C8FFA82" blockId="13.[151,1437,654,1867]" box="[199,418,1374,1399]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7EB6FA9A8C33FA82" bold="true" box="[199,286,1374,1399]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Female</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2A54AFFA60B6B7EB6FA468966F9BA" blockId="13.[151,1437,654,1867]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7EB6FA468C5CFA6E" bold="true" box="[199,369,1410,1435]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1336B9CFFFA60B6B7FF1FA468F2EFA6E" box="[384,515,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 28" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1727,1750]" captionTargetBox="[251,1316,198,1702]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1379,195,1706]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25 28. Male genitalia of Stigmella patagonica Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 25, holotype, capsule with phallus removed, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 26, paratype, phallus, genitalia slide no. RA 592; 27, holotype, capsule, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 28, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191713/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Figs 2528</figureCitation>
). Capsule longer (290310 µm) than wide (190200µ m). Uncus with two distally tapered lateral lobes (
<figureCitation id="1336B9CFFFA60B6B7FFEFA628CCBFA4A" box="[399,486,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 28" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1727,1750]" captionTargetBox="[251,1316,198,1702]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1379,195,1706]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25 28. Male genitalia of Stigmella patagonica Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 25, holotype, capsule with phallus removed, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 26, paratype, phallus, genitalia slide no. RA 592; 27, holotype, capsule, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 28, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191713/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
). Gnathos with two stout caudal processes. Valva (
<figureCitation id="1336B9CFFFA60B6B7A43FA62899AFA4A" box="[1074,1207,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 28" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1727,1750]" captionTargetBox="[251,1316,198,1702]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1379,195,1706]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25 28. Male genitalia of Stigmella patagonica Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 25, holotype, capsule with phallus removed, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 26, paratype, phallus, genitalia slide no. RA 592; 27, holotype, capsule, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 28, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191713/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Figs 25, 27</figureCitation>
) 175190 µm long, with bulged inner lobe and two large apical processes; transtilla without sublateral processes (
<figureCitation id="1336B9CFFFA60B6B7A81FA0E8864FA16" box="[1264,1353,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 28" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1727,1750]" captionTargetBox="[251,1316,198,1702]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1379,195,1706]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25 28. Male genitalia of Stigmella patagonica Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 25, holotype, capsule with phallus removed, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 26, paratype, phallus, genitalia slide no. RA 592; 27, holotype, capsule, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 28, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191713/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
). Juxta membranous, except rod-like thickenings (
<figureCitation id="1336B9CFFFA60B6B7C07FA2A8FE7F9F2" box="[630,714,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 28" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1727,1750]" captionTargetBox="[251,1316,198,1702]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1379,195,1706]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25 28. Male genitalia of Stigmella patagonica Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 25, holotype, capsule with phallus removed, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 26, paratype, phallus, genitalia slide no. RA 592; 27, holotype, capsule, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 28, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191713/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
). Ventral plate of vinculum with very large lateral lobes. Phallus (
<figureCitation id="1336B9CFFFA60B6B7EEEF9D68DDFF9DE" box="[159,242,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 28" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1727,1750]" captionTargetBox="[251,1316,198,1702]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1379,195,1706]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25 28. Male genitalia of Stigmella patagonica Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 25, holotype, capsule with phallus removed, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 26, paratype, phallus, genitalia slide no. RA 592; 27, holotype, capsule, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 28, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191713/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
) 300310 µm long, 85115 µm wide; vesica with a specific set of cornuti comprised of numerous small and two large spine-like cornuti, and one very large horn-like cornutus (
<figureCitation id="1336B9CFFFA60B6B7DCAF9F28913F9BA" box="[955,1086,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 28" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1727,1750]" captionTargetBox="[251,1316,198,1702]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1379,195,1706]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25 28. Male genitalia of Stigmella patagonica Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 25, holotype, capsule with phallus removed, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 26, paratype, phallus, genitalia slide no. RA 592; 27, holotype, capsule, genitalia slide no. RA 348; 28, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191713/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Figs 26, 28</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2A54AFFA60B6B7EB6F99E8E47F94E" blockId="13.[151,1437,654,1867]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7EB6F99E8C6EF986" bold="true" box="[199,323,1626,1651]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Bionomics</emphasis>
. Adults fly in late SeptemberNovember.
<taxonomicName id="4C0DDEC9FFA60B6B7D53F99F8831F986" authority="(Vent.) Benth. &amp; Hook." authorityName="(Vent.) Benth. &amp; Hook." box="[802,1308,1626,1651]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Discaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serratifolia">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7D53F99F8927F986" box="[802,1034,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Discaria serratifolia</emphasis>
(Vent.) Benth. &amp; Hook.
</taxonomicName>
f. ex Mast. (
<taxonomicName id="4C0DDEC9FFA60B6B7EEFF9BA8C1CF962" box="[158,305,1662,1687]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rhamnaceae</taxonomicName>
) is expected to be a host-plant of
<taxonomicName id="4C0DDEC9FFA60B6B7CBBF9BB8E45F963" box="[714,872,1663,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patagonica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7CBBF9BB8E45F963" box="[714,872,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">S. patagonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AC423FFA60B6B7D02F9BA8EFCF962" box="[883,977,1662,1687]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7D02F9BA8EFCF962" bold="true" box="[883,977,1662,1687]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(most of the available specimens were collected on
<taxonomicName id="4C0DDEC9FFA60B6B7F57F9678F20F94E" box="[294,525,1699,1723]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Discaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serratifolia">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7F57F9678F20F94E" box="[294,525,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Discaria serratifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Otherwise biology unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317F6C1FFA60B6B7EB6F9028CA8F8F6" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB2A54AFFA60B6B7EB6F9028CA8F8F6" blockId="13.[151,1437,654,1867]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7EB6F9028C74F92A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1734,1759]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known from single locality in the southern Andes (
<collectingCountry id="F31AE5DAFFA60B6B7DC5F9028907F92A" box="[948,1066,1734,1759]" name="Argentina" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Argentina</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C96BA8FFA60B6B7A47F9038825F92A" box="[1078,1288,1734,1759]" country="Argentina" name="Neuquen" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Neuquén Province</collectingRegion>
) at elevation about
<quantity id="4CF508AFFFA60B6B7EADF92E8C0EF8F7" box="[220,291,1770,1795]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="1336B9CFFFA60B6B7F43F92E8C5AF8F6" box="[306,375,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[156,1400,193,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[156,1430,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Currently known distribution of the species of the Stigmella magnispinella group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191705/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317F6C1FFA60B6B7EB6F8CA8F64F8BE" pageId="13" pageNumber="574" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB2A54AFFA60B6B7EB6F8CA8F64F8BE" blockId="13.[151,1437,654,1867]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">
<emphasis id="B9797958FFA60B6B7EB6F8CA8C63F8D2" bold="true" box="[199,334,1806,1831]" pageId="13" pageNumber="574">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after the region (Patagonia or the Ando-Patagonian biogeographical region) in reference to the species distribution.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>