490 lines
60 KiB
XML
490 lines
60 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="8194FEF17CA1D7800C9F9AFD88CD68B8">Review of the Hispaniolan Parachondria (Chondropomorus) complex (Gastropoda: Littorinoidea: Annulariidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4141DFE87B77135F54A58FF95775EF30">Watters, G. Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EEA15BE6902AC0BDF796C65684C81F2D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="877963680F2A557B1095EF3E6A356E58">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="04796379C38B65BEE5082C5D437C14B7">4127</mods:number>
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<treatment id="454B8E3FFF8DD41DFF42FE4EFCEAFC49" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6077552" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121061749" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6077552" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:454B8E3FFF8DD41DFF42FE4EFCEAFC49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/454B8E3FFF8DD41DFF42FE4EFCEAFC49" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
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<subSubSection id="85F86CA2FF8DD41CFF42FE4EFE93FE4E" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8DD41CFF42FE4EFCA4FE2F" blockId="8.[151,835,404,463]" box="[151,835,404,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
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<heading id="96158845FF8DD41CFF42FE4EFCA4FE2F" bold="true" box="[151,835,404,430]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFF42FE4EFCA4FE2F" authority="Pilsbry, 1935" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,835,404,430]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gnotus" subGenus="Chondropomorus">
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<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFF42FE4EFCA4FE2F" bold="true" box="[151,835,404,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFF42FE4EFED8FE2F" bold="true" box="[151,319,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Parachondria</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFE9AFE4EFDC3FE2F" bold="true" box="[335,548,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropomorus</emphasis>
|
||
)
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||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFDE3FE4EFD60FE2F" bold="true" box="[566,647,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">gnotus</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFD42FE4EFCDCFE2F" author="Pilsbry" box="[663,827,404,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1935) [Chondropoma gnote, new name for C. soror Pils., 1933]. Nautilus, 48, 144." type="journal article" year="1935">Pilsbry, 1935</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8DD41CFF42FE6CFE93FE4E" blockId="8.[151,835,404,463]" box="[151,372,438,463]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
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<figureCitation id="55D923ACFF8DD41CFF42FE6CFEA7FE4E" box="[151,320,438,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – H" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[310,1273,193,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[310,1274,193,1518]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – H. Parachondria (Chondropomorus) gnotus (Pilsbry, 1935). A. Chondropoma soror Pilsbry, 1933, holotype, ANSP 44344 a, ca. 13.5 mm. B. Chondropoma gnote kriegeri Bartsch, 1946: NMNH 471997, holotype, 13.5 mm. C, D. UF 216404, 13.5 mm. E. UF 216404, 12.8 mm. F. UF 216392, 15.1 mm. G. UF 216404, detail of spire. H. UF 216404, detail of suture." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271774/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Figures 2 A–H</figureCitation>
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, 5 A
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="85F86CA2FF8DD41CFF42FE24FEA0FC22" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8DD41CFF42FE24FE85FDDE" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
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||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFF42FE24FEA9FD96" bold="true" box="[151,334,510,535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<typeStatus id="1259818BFF8DD41CFF42FE24FF35FD96" box="[151,210,510,535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Type</typeStatus>
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||
material.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFE8BFE24FD1BFD96" authority="Pilsbry, 1933" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[350,764,510,535]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="soror">
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<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFE8BFE24FDACFD97" box="[350,587,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropoma soror</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFD8EFE24FD1BFD96" author="Pilsbry" box="[603,764,510,535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1933) Santo Domingo land mollusks collected by Samuel C. Pease, 1932, and by A. A. Olsson, 1916. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, 85, 121 - 162, pls. 6 - 11." type="journal article" year="1933">Pilsbry, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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||
<collectionCode id="ABF3A7ECFF8DD41CFCC5FE25FCB0FD96" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[784,855,511,535]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">ANSP</collectionCode>
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||
44344a,
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<typeStatus id="1259818BFF8DD41CFC07FE24FBDFFD96" box="[978,1080,510,535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
;
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||
<collectionCode id="ABF3A7ECFF8DD41CFB99FE25FB73FD96" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[1100,1172,511,535]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">ANSP</collectionCode>
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||
374552(9),
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<typeStatus id="1259818BFF8DD41CFAE5FE25FA7BFD96" box="[1328,1436,511,535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
[
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<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFF75FDF8FDC0FDBA" authority="Pilsbry, 1935" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1935" box="[160,551,546,571]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gnote">
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||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFF75FDF8FE60FDBA" box="[160,391,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropoma gnote</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFE5AFDF8FDC0FDBA" author="Pilsbry" box="[399,551,546,571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1935) [Chondropoma gnote, new name for C. soror Pils., 1933]. Nautilus, 48, 144." type="journal article" year="1935">Pilsbry, 1935</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, is a replacement name].
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||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFC9CFDF8FADDFDBA" authority="Bartsch, 1946" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1946" box="[841,1338,546,571]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="gnote" subSpecies="kriegeri">
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||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFC9CFDF8FB75FDBA" box="[841,1170,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropoma gnote kriegeri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFB4FFDF8FADDFDBA" author="Bartsch" box="[1178,1338,546,571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Bartsch, P. (1946) The operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae of the island of Hispaniola and the Bahama Archipelago. Bulletin of the U. S. National Museum, 192, 264 pp., 38 pls." type="book" year="1946">Bartsch, 1946</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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||
<collectionCode id="ABF3A7ECFF8DD41CFA93FDF9FA7CFDBB" box="[1350,1435,547,570]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">NMNH</collectionCode>
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||
471997,
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||
<typeStatus id="1259818BFF8DD41CFF2CFD9CFEB8FDDE" box="[249,351,582,607]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8DD41CFF12FDB0FA8FFD4A" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFF12FDB0FE8EFD02" bold="true" box="[199,361,618,643]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
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||
<typeStatus id="1259818BFF8DD41CFF12FDB0FEE5FD02" box="[199,258,618,643]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFEA1FDB0FCE4FD02" authority="Pilsbry, 1933" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[372,771,618,643]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="soror">
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||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFEA1FDB0FDBBFD02" box="[372,604,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropoma soror</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFDB2FDB0FCE4FD02" author="Pilsbry" box="[615,771,618,643]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1933) Santo Domingo land mollusks collected by Samuel C. Pease, 1932, and by A. A. Olsson, 1916. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, 85, 121 - 162, pls. 6 - 11." type="journal article" year="1933">Pilsbry, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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: “San Lorenzo, on the south side of Samana Bay, Santo
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<collectingCountry id="B5F57FB9FF8DD41CFF42FD54FEE0FD26" box="[151,263,654,679]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Domingo</collectingCountry>
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||
.”
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||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFECBFD54FCF0FD26" authority="Bartsch, 1946" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1946" box="[286,791,654,679]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="gnote" subSpecies="kriegeri">
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||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFECBFD54FD8DFD26" box="[286,618,654,679]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropoma gnote kriegeri</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFDA1FD54FCF0FD26" author="Bartsch" box="[628,791,654,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Bartsch, P. (1946) The operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae of the island of Hispaniola and the Bahama Archipelago. Bulletin of the U. S. National Museum, 192, 264 pp., 38 pls." type="book" year="1946">Bartsch, 1946</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
: “archeological village site of the Irawak Indians at the mouth of the San Juan River, which is on the north side of the Samana Peninsula in
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||
<collectingCountry id="B5F57FB9FF8DD41CFB96FD68FB0EFD4A" box="[1091,1257,690,715]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">the Dominican</collectingCountry>
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Republic.”
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8DD41CFF12FD0CFCF5FCB6" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFF12FD0CFE81FD6E" bold="true" box="[199,358,726,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<typeStatus id="1259818BFF8DD41CFF12FD0CFEE5FD6E" box="[199,258,726,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Type</typeStatus>
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||
figured.
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFEB9FD0CFD09FD6E" authority="Pilsbry, 1933" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[364,750,726,751]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFEB9FD0CFDB7FD6F" box="[364,592,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropoma soror</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFD83FD0CFD09FD6E" author="Pilsbry" box="[598,750,726,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1933) Santo Domingo land mollusks collected by Samuel C. Pease, 1932, and by A. A. Olsson, 1916. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, 85, 121 - 162, pls. 6 - 11." type="journal article" year="1933">Pilsbry, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFD2DFD0CFC68FD6E" author="Pilsbry" box="[760,911,726,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1933) Santo Domingo land mollusks collected by Samuel C. Pease, 1932, and by A. A. Olsson, 1916. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, 85, 121 - 162, pls. 6 - 11." type="journal article" year="1933">Pilsbry, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 6, fig. 15, not fig. 14 as stated. The caption to this plate was corrected in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFE38FD20FCF2FC92" author="Clench" box="[493,789,762,787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Clench, W. J. & Aguayo, C. G. (1937) Notes and descriptions of some new land and freshwater mollusks from Hispaniola. Memorias de la Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural " Felipe Poey ", 11 (2), 61 - 76, pl. 7." type="journal article" year="1937">Clench & Aguayo (1937)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figure “14” is 15; “15–19” is 14, 16–19.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFB2EFD20FE3CFCB6" authority="Bartsch, 1946" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1946" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="gnote" subSpecies="kriegeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFB2EFD20FED2FCB6" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropoma gnote kriegeri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFEE9FCC4FE3CFCB6" author="Bartsch" box="[316,475,798,823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Bartsch, P. (1946) The operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae of the island of Hispaniola and the Bahama Archipelago. Bulletin of the U. S. National Museum, 192, 264 pp., 38 pls." type="book" year="1946">Bartsch, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFE33FCC4FD63FCB6" author="Bartsch" box="[486,644,798,823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Bartsch, P. (1946) The operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae of the island of Hispaniola and the Bahama Archipelago. Bulletin of the U. S. National Museum, 192, 264 pp., 38 pls." type="book" year="1946">Bartsch, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 2, fig. 8.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8DD41CFF12FC98FEA0FC22" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFF12FC98FEB2FCDA" bold="true" box="[199,341,834,859]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Cresonymy.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFE8BFC98FCC7FCDA" authority="Pilsbry, 1933: 124" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="1933" box="[350,800,834,859]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFE8BFC98FDA3FCDA" box="[350,580,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropoma soror</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFD98FC98FD00FCDA" author="Pilsbry" box="[589,743,834,859]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1933) Santo Domingo land mollusks collected by Samuel C. Pease, 1932, and by A. A. Olsson, 1916. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, 85, 121 - 162, pls. 6 - 11." type="journal article" year="1933">Pilsbry, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 124
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 6, fig. 15 [
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFC07FC9EFC1BFCDA" box="[978,1020,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">non</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFBD0FC98FA77FCDA" authority="Pilsbry, 1930" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1930" box="[1029,1424,834,859]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFBD0FC98FB0BFCDA" box="[1029,1260,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropoma soror</emphasis>
|
||
Pilsbry, 1930
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
];
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFF42FCBCFE5FFCFE" author="Clench" box="[151,440,870,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Clench, W. J. & Aguayo, C. G. (1937) Notes and descriptions of some new land and freshwater mollusks from Hispaniola. Memorias de la Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural " Felipe Poey ", 11 (2), 61 - 76, pl. 7." type="journal article" year="1937">Clench & Aguayo, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 65;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFE20FCBCFD7FFCFE" author="Bartsch" box="[501,664,870,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Bartsch, P. (1946) The operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae of the island of Hispaniola and the Bahama Archipelago. Bulletin of the U. S. National Museum, 192, 264 pp., 38 pls." type="book" year="1946">Bartsch, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 17 [in synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFC4CFCBCFACEFCFE" authority="Pilsbry, 1935" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1935" box="[921,1321,870,895]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gnote">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFC4CFCBCFB65FCFF" box="[921,1154,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropoma gnote</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFB58FCBCFACEFCFE" author="Pilsbry" box="[1165,1321,870,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1935) [Chondropoma gnote, new name for C. soror Pils., 1933]. Nautilus, 48, 144." type="journal article" year="1935">Pilsbry, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
];
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFA95FCBDFF33FC22" author="Watters" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Watters, G. T. (2006) The Caribbean landsnail family Annulariidae. A revision of the higher taxa and catalog of the species. Backhuys Publ., Leiden, 584 pp." type="book" year="2006">Watters, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 274, 489.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85F86CA2FF8DD41CFF12FC74FB6FFB42" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8DD41CFF12FC74FEB8FC6A" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EDF21807FF8DD41CFF12FC74FEB8FC6A" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFF12FC74FD64FC46" authority="Pilsbry, 1935: 144" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityPageNumber="144" authorityYear="1935" box="[199,643,942,967]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gnote">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFF12FC74FE4AFC47" box="[199,429,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropoma gnote</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4C431938FF8DD41CFE60FC74FD64FC46" author="Pilsbry" box="[437,643,942,967]" page="144" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" year="1935">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFE60FC74FDAAFC46" author="Pilsbry" box="[437,589,942,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1935) [Chondropoma gnote, new name for C. soror Pils., 1933]. Nautilus, 48, 144." type="journal article" year="1935">Pilsbry, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 144
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[new name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFCE3FC74FB5EFC46" authority="Pilsbry, 1933" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[822,1209,942,967]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFCE3FC74FBFCFC47" box="[822,1051,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropoma soror</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFBF7FC74FB5EFC46" author="Pilsbry" box="[1058,1209,942,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1933) Santo Domingo land mollusks collected by Samuel C. Pease, 1932, and by A. A. Olsson, 1916. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, 85, 121 - 162, pls. 6 - 11." type="journal article" year="1933">Pilsbry, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFB10FC75FB08FC47" box="[1221,1263,943,966]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">non</emphasis>
|
||
Pilsbry, 1930];
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4C431938FF8DD41CFF42FC08FEBDFC6A" author="Baker" box="[151,346,978,1003]" page="170" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" year="1964">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFF42FC08FEC5FC6A" author="Baker" box="[151,290,978,1003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Baker, H. B. (1964) Type land snails in the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Part III. Limnophile and thalassophile Pulmonata. Part IV. Land and fresh-water Prosobranchia. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, 116 (4), 149 - 193." type="journal article" year="1964">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5F57FB9FF8DD41CFF42FC08FF3BFC6A" box="[151,220,978,1003]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Baker</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 1964
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 170
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8DD41CFF12FC2CFDB9FBB2" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EDF21807FF8DD41CFF12FC2CFDB9FBB2" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFF12FC2CFC95FB8E" authority="Pilsbry, 1935" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1935" box="[199,882,1014,1039]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="gnote" subGenus="Chondropomorus" subSpecies="gnote">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFF12FC2CFE8FFB8E" box="[199,360,1014,1039]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFEACFC2CFDDAFB8E" box="[377,573,1014,1039]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropomorus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFD9BFC2DFD35FB8F" box="[590,722,1015,1038]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">gnote gnote</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFD0FFC2CFC95FB8E" author="Pilsbry" box="[730,882,1014,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1935) [Chondropoma gnote, new name for C. soror Pils., 1933]. Nautilus, 48, 144." type="journal article" year="1935">Pilsbry, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4C431938FF8DD41CFCA8FC2CFB27FB8E" author="Clench" box="[893,1216,1014,1039]" page="65" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" year="1937">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFCA8FC2CFB71FB8E" author="Clench" box="[893,1174,1014,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Clench, W. J. & Aguayo, C. G. (1937) Notes and descriptions of some new land and freshwater mollusks from Hispaniola. Memorias de la Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural " Felipe Poey ", 11 (2), 61 - 76, pl. 7." type="journal article" year="1937">Clench & Aguayo, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 65
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4C431938FF8DD41CFB18FC2CFA70FB8E" author="Bartsch" box="[1229,1431,1014,1039]" page="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" year="1946">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFB18FC2CFA8AFB8E" author="Bartsch" box="[1229,1389,1014,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Bartsch, P. (1946) The operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae of the island of Hispaniola and the Bahama Archipelago. Bulletin of the U. S. National Museum, 192, 264 pp., 38 pls." type="book" year="1946">Bartsch, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 15
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 17, pl. 2, fig. 9;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4C431938FF8DD41CFE9EFBC1FDF8FBB2" author="Watters" box="[331,543,1050,1075]" page="273" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFE9EFBC1FE0DFBB2" author="Watters" box="[331,490,1050,1075]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Watters, G. T. (2006) The Caribbean landsnail family Annulariidae. A revision of the higher taxa and catalog of the species. Backhuys Publ., Leiden, 584 pp." type="book" year="2006">Watters, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 273
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–274.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8DD41CFF12FBE4FEE8FBFA" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EDF21807FF8DD41CFF12FBE4FEE8FBFA" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFF12FBE4FC2EFBD6" authority="Bartsch, 1946: 16" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="1946" box="[199,969,1086,1111]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="gnote" subGenus="Chondropomorus" subSpecies="kriegeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFF12FBE4FE8FFBD6" box="[199,360,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFEAFFBE4FDD9FBD6" box="[378,574,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Chondropomorus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFD87FBE5FD16FBD6" box="[594,753,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">gnote kriegeri</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4C431938FF8DD41CFD2EFBE4FC2EFBD6" author="Bartsch" box="[763,969,1086,1111]" page="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" year="1946">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFD2EFBE4FC7AFBD6" author="Bartsch" box="[763,925,1086,1111]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Bartsch, P. (1946) The operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae of the island of Hispaniola and the Bahama Archipelago. Bulletin of the U. S. National Museum, 192, 264 pp., 38 pls." type="book" year="1946">Bartsch, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 16
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 2, fig. 8;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4C431938FF8DD41CFBBFFBE4FAD5FBD6" author="Ruhoff" box="[1130,1330,1086,1111]" page="87" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFBBFFBE4FAE1FBD6" author="Ruhoff" box="[1130,1286,1086,1111]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Ruhoff, F. A. (1973) Bibliography and zoological taxa of Paul Bartsch. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 143, 1 - 166." type="journal article" year="1973">Ruhoff, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 87
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4C431938FF8DD41CFA95FBE5FEECFBFA" author="Watters" page="274" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFA95FBE5FF33FBFA" author="Watters" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Watters, G. T. (2006) The Caribbean landsnail family Annulariidae. A revision of the higher taxa and catalog of the species. Backhuys Publ., Leiden, 584 pp." type="book" year="2006">Watters, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 274
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8DD41CFF12FB5CFB7AFB1E" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,2011]" box="[199,1181,1158,1183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EDF21807FF8DD41CFF12FB5CFB7AFB1E" box="[199,1181,1158,1183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFF12FB5CFCB2FB1E" authority="Pilsbry, 1935" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1935" box="[199,853,1158,1183]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="gnote" subGenus="Parachondria" subSpecies="gnote">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFF12FB5CFE83FB1E" box="[199,356,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Parachondria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFEA1FB5CFDF6FB1E" box="[372,529,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Parachondria</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFDF7FB5DFD42FB1F" box="[546,677,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">gnote gnote</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFD61FB5CFCAAFB1E" author="Pilsbry" box="[692,845,1158,1183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1935) [Chondropoma gnote, new name for C. soror Pils., 1933]. Nautilus, 48, 144." type="journal article" year="1935">Pilsbry, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4C431938FF8DD41CFCB5FB5DFBCFFB1E" author="Watters" box="[864,1064,1158,1183]" page="46" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFCB5FB5DFBE7FB1E" author="Watters" box="[864,1024,1158,1183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Watters, G. T. (2006) The Caribbean landsnail family Annulariidae. A revision of the higher taxa and catalog of the species. Backhuys Publ., Leiden, 584 pp." type="book" year="2006">Watters, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 46
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 273–274.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8DD41CFF12FB70FB6FFB42" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,2011]" box="[199,1160,1194,1219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EDF21807FF8DD41CFF12FB70FB6FFB42" box="[199,1160,1194,1219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8DD41CFF12FB70FC9FFB42" authority="Bartsch, 1946" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1946" box="[199,888,1194,1219]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="gnote" subGenus="Parachondria" subSpecies="kriegeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFF12FB70FE83FB42" box="[199,356,1194,1219]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Parachondria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFEA1FB70FDF6FB42" box="[372,529,1194,1219]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Parachondria</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFDF7FB76FD27FB42" box="[546,704,1194,1219]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">gnote kriegeri</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFD1BFB70FC88FB42" author="Bartsch" box="[718,879,1194,1219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Bartsch, P. (1946) The operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae of the island of Hispaniola and the Bahama Archipelago. Bulletin of the U. S. National Museum, 192, 264 pp., 38 pls." type="book" year="1946">Bartsch, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4C431938FF8DD41CFC56FB71FBADFB42" author="Watters" box="[899,1098,1194,1219]" page="46" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8DD41CFC56FB71FBC6FB42" author="Watters" box="[899,1057,1194,1219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" refString="Watters, G. T. (2006) The Caribbean landsnail family Annulariidae. A revision of the higher taxa and catalog of the species. Backhuys Publ., Leiden, 584 pp." type="book" year="2006">Watters, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 46
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 274.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85F86CA2FF8DD41CFF12FB14FD5FFAD3" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8DD41CFF12FB14FD5FFAD3" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFF12FB14FE12FB66" bold="true" box="[199,501,1230,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Originally reported from the south shore of Samaná Bay, this species also occurs inland at least
|
||
<quantity id="0A1A92CCFF8DD41CFEEFFB29FE65FA8A" box="[314,386,1266,1291]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
south. It may live on the Samaná Peninsula in general including the north coast. Under rocks and ledges and around chimneys in mesic, forested karst landscape in the Los Haitises Limestone and on the Samaná Peninsula; portions cleared for pastures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85F86CA2FF8DD41CFF12FA84FDE4FA62" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8DD41CFF12FA84FDE4FA62" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFF12FA84FC80FAF6" bold="true" box="[199,871,1374,1399]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
Material examined (
|
||
<specimenCount id="DBE4F4A0FF8DD41CFE62FA84FDBFFAF6" box="[439,600,1374,1399]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" type="generic">48 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5F57FB9FF8DD41CFDBEFA84FC86FAF6" box="[619,865,1374,1399]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
UF 216392(6), UF 216622(3),
|
||
<quantity id="0A1A92CCFF8DD41CFB13FA85FAE8FAF7" box="[1222,1295,1375,1399]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" unit="m" value="230.0">230 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="0A1A92CCFF8DD41CFACFFA85FAB4FAF6" box="[1306,1363,1374,1399]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
|
||
NNW of Hato Major del Rey, Hato Major Province; UF 216623(20),
|
||
<quantity id="0A1A92CCFF8DD41CFCBFFA59FC52FA1B" box="[874,949,1411,1435]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" unit="m" value="180.0">180 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="0A1A92CCFF8DD41CFC16FA58FC19FA1A" box="[963,1022,1410,1435]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
|
||
NNW of Hato Major del Rey, Hato Major Province; UF 216404(13),
|
||
<quantity id="0A1A92CCFF8DD41CFDC4FA7DFDBEFA3E" box="[529,601,1446,1471]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||
W of Sabana de la Mar, Hato Major Province; UF 216637(6),
|
||
<quantity id="0A1A92CCFF8DD41CFAC9FA7CFAB0FA3F" box="[1308,1367,1446,1471]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="0A1A92CCFF8DD41CFAB6FA7DFA7BFA3E" box="[1379,1436,1446,1471]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
E of Sánchez, Samaná Province.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85F86CA2FF8DD41DFF12FA34FEA4FF54" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8DD41DFF12FA34FEA4FF54" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,2011]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,968]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8DD41CFF12FA34FE93F986" bold="true" box="[199,372,1518,1543]" pageId="8" pageNumber="253">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Shell solid, opaque, high-spired, elongate conic. Maximum adult size:
|
||
<quantity id="0A1A92CCFF8DD41CFB62FA34FAC7F987" box="[1207,1312,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="16.7">16.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, decollate. Minimum adult size:
|
||
<quantity id="0A1A92CCFF8DD41CFE52F9C8FE0AF9AB" box="[391,493,1554,1579]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="8" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, decollate. Adult shell usually decollated, protoconch of 1.5 minute, smooth whorls, white or tan, demarcation between protoconch and teleoconch well-defined. Teleoconch of 6 whorls but typically only 5 remain in decollated shells. Axial sculpture of final whorl of numerous (ca. 120) very fine, narrowly spaced, flattened threads. Shell with regularly spaced growth stoppage marks, axial threads preceding marks often microscopic and densely packed. Spiral sculpture of final whorl outside of umbilicus of 20–30 irregularly sized threads perhaps twice as wide as axial threads. Overall sculpture not distinct giving surface a smudged but microscopically fenestrate appearance. Umbilicus bounded by one or rarely two distinct cords, smooth within. Suture not channeled. Tufts composed of 1–3 only slightly enlarged axial threads that occur just preceding each growth mark. Aperture teardrop-shaped, lip double, rarely single. Inner lip weak, barely exserted, fused to outer lip. Outer lip evenly expanded, except much narrower facing the umbilicus, slightly recurved abaperturally; adnate with previous whorl. Posterior auricle rarely present. Smaller, somewhat undulating auricle rarely present at 8 o’clock position. Color pattern complex and variable. Base color white or tan. Smudged tan axial zig-zags or dots that continue as brown bands on both sides of outer and inner lips. At least one continuous brown band bounding umbilicus. Tufts white. “Operculum thin, corneous, paucispiral”
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFCA1FF4DFC78FF31" box="[884,927,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">fide</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8CD41DFC73FF4DFB9AFF31" author="Bartsch" box="[934,1149,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" refString="Bartsch, P. (1946) The operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae of the island of Hispaniola and the Bahama Archipelago. Bulletin of the U. S. National Museum, 192, 264 pp., 38 pls." type="book" year="1946">Bartsch (1946: 15)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; lacking in all specimens examined here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85F86CA2FF8CD41DFF12FF05FA68FEE4" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8CD41DFF12FF05FA96FE9C" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFF12FF05FE04FF79" bold="true" box="[199,483,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Variation in specimens.</emphasis>
|
||
Specimens differ in the degree of coloration, but are otherwise quite consistent in terms of sculpture and overall shell form. The range in adult sizes is not as great as that seen in similar species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8CD41DFF12FEFDFA68FEE4" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFF12FEFDFDAFFEC1" bold="true" box="[199,584,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Comparison with other species.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is similar to other high-spired taxa such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFB3DFEF3FA92FEC1" box="[1256,1397,297,320]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="petitianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFB3DFEF3FA92FEC1" box="[1256,1397,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">P. petitianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFA52FEF3FED6FEE4" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="trachydermus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFA52FEF3FED6FEE4" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">P. trachydermus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFEBBFE97FE13FEE4" box="[366,500,332,357]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="silvaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFEBBFE97FE13FEE4" box="[366,500,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">P. silvaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from which it differs in having smoother sculpture and much less developed tufts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85F86CA2FF8CD41DFF12FEB5FB29FCB9" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8CD41DFF12FEB5FC18FDBC" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFF12FEB5FEDCFE09" bold="true" box="[199,315,367,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8CD41DFE94FEB5FE06FE09" author="Pilsbry" box="[321,481,367,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1935) [Chondropoma gnote, new name for C. soror Pils., 1933]. Nautilus, 48, 144." type="journal article" year="1935">Pilsbry (1935)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
renamed his
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8CD41DFDA3FEAAFD49FE09" author="Pilsbry" box="[630,686,368,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1933) Santo Domingo land mollusks collected by Samuel C. Pease, 1932, and by A. A. Olsson, 1916. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, 85, 121 - 162, pls. 6 - 11." type="journal article" year="1933">1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFD61FEAAFCF7FE09" box="[692,784,368,392]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFD61FEAAFCF7FE09" box="[692,784,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">C. soror</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFCE1FEAAFC75FE09" box="[820,914,368,392]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gnote">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFCE1FEAAFC75FE09" box="[820,914,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">C. gnote</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, having already used the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFB7BFEAAFAEDFE09" box="[1198,1290,368,392]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFB7BFEAAFAEDFE09" box="[1198,1290,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">C. soror</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
combination in 1930 for a different species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8CD41DFDD9FE4EFD50FE2C" author="Bartsch" box="[524,695,404,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" refString="Bartsch, P. (1946) The operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae of the island of Hispaniola and the Bahama Archipelago. Bulletin of the U. S. National Museum, 192, 264 pp., 38 pls." type="book" year="1946">Bartsch (1946)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
divided
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFCF4FE4FFC63FE2D" box="[801,900,405,428]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gnote">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFCF4FE4FFC63FE2D" box="[801,900,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">C. gnote</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
into four subspecies, two associated with the Samaná Peninsula area, and two in northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5F57FB9FF8CD41DFD14FE6DFD1EFE51" box="[705,761,439,464]" name="Haiti" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Haiti</collectingCountry>
|
||
nearly
|
||
<quantity id="0A1A92CCFF8CD41DFC9BFE62FC44FE51" box="[846,931,439,464]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" unit="km" value="300.0">300 km</quantity>
|
||
away. These two groups are here considered two separate species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFE5AFE07FCB7FE75" authority="Clench & Aguayo, 1937" authorityName="Clench & Aguayo" authorityYear="1937" box="[399,848,476,501]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hispaniolae">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFE5AFE07FDC8FE74" box="[399,559,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">P. hispaniolae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8CD41DFDEDFE06FCB7FE75" author="Clench" box="[568,848,476,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" refString="Clench, W. J. & Aguayo, C. G. (1937) Notes and descriptions of some new land and freshwater mollusks from Hispaniola. Memorias de la Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural " Felipe Poey ", 11 (2), 61 - 76, pl. 7." type="journal article" year="1937">Clench & Aguayo, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5F57FB9FF8CD41DFC75FE06FC3CFE74" box="[928,987,476,501]" name="Haiti" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Haiti</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFBCCFE07FAD5FE74" authority="Pilsbry, 1935" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1935" box="[1049,1330,476,501]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gnotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFBCCFE07FB66FE75" box="[1049,1153,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">P. gnotus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8CD41DFB47FE06FACEFE74" author="Pilsbry" box="[1170,1321,476,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1935) [Chondropoma gnote, new name for C. soror Pils., 1933]. Nautilus, 48, 144." type="journal article" year="1935">Pilsbry, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Samaná Peninsula area.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFE72FE25FD0AFD99" box="[423,749,511,536]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="gnote" subSpecies="kriegeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFE72FE25FD0AFD99" box="[423,749,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Chondropoma gnote kriegeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was differentiated from
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFBD7FDDAFB6CFD99" box="[1026,1163,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFBD7FDDAFB87FD99" box="[1026,1120,512,536]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="gnote">C. gnote</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E4A55E40FF8CD41DFBBDFDDBFB6CFD99" box="[1128,1163,513,536]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by its more pronounced tufts and paler coloration–differences that exist within individual populations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8CD41DFF12FD9DFEEDFD29" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFF12FD9DFE27FDE1" bold="true" box="[199,448,583,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Original description.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFE1DFD9DFCACFDE1" authority="Pilsbry, 1933" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[456,843,583,608]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFE1DFD9DFD4BFDE1" box="[456,684,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Chondropoma soror</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8CD41DFD61FD9DFCACFDE1" author="Pilsbry" box="[692,843,583,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1933) Santo Domingo land mollusks collected by Samuel C. Pease, 1932, and by A. A. Olsson, 1916. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, 85, 121 - 162, pls. 6 - 11." type="journal article" year="1933">Pilsbry, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8CD41DFC82FD9DFBD0FDE1" author="Pilsbry" box="[855,1079,583,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1933) Santo Domingo land mollusks collected by Samuel C. Pease, 1932, and by A. A. Olsson, 1916. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, 85, 121 - 162, pls. 6 - 11." type="journal article" year="1933">Pilsbry (1933: 124)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: “Shell similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFAD6FD92FF34FD04" authority="Pfr." authorityName="Pfr." class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="petitianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFAD6FD92FA7BFDE1" box="[1283,1436,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">C. petitianum</emphasis>
|
||
(Pfr.)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the sculpture is much weaker; subsutural dentition obsolete, though weak traces of nodes may be seen on the spire.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8CD41DFF12FD6EFB29FCB9" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFF12FD6EFE27FD4C" bold="true" box="[199,448,692,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Original description.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFE12FD6EFB75FD4C" authority="Bartsch, 1946" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1946" box="[455,1170,692,717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="gnote" subGenus="Chondropomorus" subSpecies="kriegeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFE12FD6EFD8FFD4C" box="[455,616,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Chondropoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFDADFD6EFCDBFD4C" box="[632,828,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Chondropomorus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFC98FD6FFC0BFD4C" box="[845,1004,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">gnote kriegeri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8CD41DFC26FD6EFB75FD4C" author="Bartsch" box="[1011,1170,692,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" refString="Bartsch, P. (1946) The operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae of the island of Hispaniola and the Bahama Archipelago. Bulletin of the U. S. National Museum, 192, 264 pp., 38 pls." type="book" year="1946">Bartsch, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8CD41DFB48FD6EFA94FD4C" author="Bartsch" box="[1181,1395,692,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" refString="Bartsch, P. (1946) The operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae of the island of Hispaniola and the Bahama Archipelago. Bulletin of the U. S. National Museum, 192, 264 pp., 38 pls." type="book" year="1946">Bartsch (1946: 16)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: “It is a pale race beautifully regularly spotted by interrupted spiral bands of brown, which are few in number and distantly spaced axially. The spots here all tend far more toward an axial arrangement than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFB2EFD26FE1FFCB9" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="gnote" subGenus="Chondropomorus" subSpecies="gnote">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFB2EFD26FA7BFC94" box="[1275,1436,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Chondropoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFF75FCC5FE83FCB9" box="[160,356,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Chondropomorus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFEA0FCFBFE1FFCB9" box="[373,504,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">gnote gnote</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Here, too, the tufting at the summit is much more pronounced.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85F86CA2FF8CD41DFF12FC9EFCEAFC49" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD5D3F29FF8CD41DFF12FC9EFCEAFC49" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFF12FC9EFEA9FCDC" bold="true" box="[199,334,836,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFE80FC9EFD3DFCDD" authority="Pilsbry, 1933" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[341,730,836,861]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFE80FC9EFDDDFCDD" box="[341,570,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Chondropoma soror</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8CD41DFD94FC9EFD3DFCDD" author="Pilsbry" box="[577,730,836,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1933) Santo Domingo land mollusks collected by Samuel C. Pease, 1932, and by A. A. Olsson, 1916. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, 85, 121 - 162, pls. 6 - 11." type="journal article" year="1933">Pilsbry, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: L.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFCD0FC9FFCA7FCDD" box="[773,832,837,860]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFCD0FC9FFCA7FCDD" box="[773,832,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">soror</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sister.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFC42FC9EFAF8FCDC" authority="Pilsbry, 1935" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1935" box="[919,1311,836,861]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gnote">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFC42FC9EFB99FCDD" box="[919,1150,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Chondropoma gnote</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8CD41DFB53FC9EFAF8FCDC" author="Pilsbry" box="[1158,1311,836,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1935) [Chondropoma gnote, new name for C. soror Pils., 1933]. Nautilus, 48, 144." type="journal article" year="1935">Pilsbry, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: L.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFA9FFC9FFA72FCDD" box="[1354,1429,837,860]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gnotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFA9FFC9FFA72FCDD" box="[1354,1429,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">gnotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, recognized [perhaps because he did not recognize his own earlier name “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFB5FFCB3FB21FC01" box="[1162,1222,873,896]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFB5FFCB3FB21FC01" box="[1162,1222,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">soror</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”].
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AE244AAFF8CD41DFB2EFCBDFD28FC24" authority="Bartsch, 1946" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1946" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="gnote" subGenus="Chondropomorus" subSpecies="kriegeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFB2EFCBDFA7BFC01" box="[1275,1436,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Chondropoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFF75FC56FE83FC24" box="[160,356,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">Chondropomorus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="FF96E33BFF8CD41DFEAEFC57FDFAFC24" box="[379,541,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">gnote kriegeri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97342D8FF8CD41DFDFFFC56FD28FC24" author="Bartsch" box="[554,719,908,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" refString="Bartsch, P. (1946) The operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae of the island of Hispaniola and the Bahama Archipelago. Bulletin of the U. S. National Museum, 192, 264 pp., 38 pls." type="book" year="1946">Bartsch, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Herbert William Krieger (
|
||
<date id="B95C19E9FF8CD41DFBC6FC56FB71FC25" box="[1043,1174,908,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254" value="1889" valueMax="1970">1889–1970</date>
|
||
), Curator, Division of Ethnology,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5F57FB9FF8CD41DFECDFC6AFEDBFC49" box="[280,316,944,968]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
National Museum, collector of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="1259818BFF8CD41DFD1FFC6AFCEEFC49" box="[714,777,944,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="254">types</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |