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<document id="93B904C333C090B3C6D1877EF043B561" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.507.2.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5425591" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630395036660" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Pham, Van The, Dinh, Quang Diep, Nguyen, Van Canh, Trinh, Ngoc Bon, Nguyen, Duc Dinh, Nguyen, The Hien &amp; Lin, Che Wei" docDate="2021" docId="03F4AB0B140CBC0A55A3FF5EFEE2FB5A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.507.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 507 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.507.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Begonia modestiflora Kurz. A, B. Habit 1871" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="151" masterDocId="FFCDD373140BBC0D552BFFC0FFE0FFF3" masterDocTitle="Begonia of Vietnam: an updated checklist, including a new species and a new record" masterLastPageNumber="154" masterPageNumber="144" pageNumber="151" updateTime="1699260127278" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="09CFEF4CA4FF755B5E364B7777667CEA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="88E0B8242BF3FF39156371208612D4A3">Begonia of Vietnam: an updated checklist, including a new species and a new record</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9A8D625A7D1C07BE2CCAA4C871CCD765">Pham, Van The</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="51A482745A80EF5F74CAB60D612D1582">Environmental Engineering and Management Research Group, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam &amp; Faculty of Environment and Labour Safety, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B0010C3CEB4B019B80984EB4674EEE80">Dinh, Quang Diep</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0D57115ECD00A73562FA50E8FDC09AA1">Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, 06 Tran Van On street, Phu Hoa Ward, TP. Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam &amp; dinhquangdiep @ tdmu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1462 - 0070</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="463395146A79E89F273B22A869DD2107">Nguyen, Van Canh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8F64197685D3E5E78C259517F8F44A91">Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, 06 Tran Van On street, Phu Hoa Ward, TP. Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam &amp; nguyenvancanh @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9578 - 0342</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A4281C7D5E2C3698513D2B535559DE80">Trinh, Ngoc Bon</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CB6026AED990F620A0BE79B801D16880" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7530-8008</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7C0E061DCF91C9A903E789C6CA2479B7">Department of Silviculture foundation and Forest Phytodiversity, Silviculture Research Institute, Vietnamese Academy of Forest Sciences, 46 Duc Thang ward, Bac Tu Liem District, Ha Noi City, Vietnam &amp; trinhngocbon 85 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7530 - 8008</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2B598A1C0A941D47564658A9BFDF37F7">Nguyen, Duc Dinh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E17F66A38DB2FF9AA0EFFF9D334E0244">Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, Tay Nguyen University, 567 Le Duan street, Ea Tam Ward, Buon Ma Thuot city, Dak Lak Province, Vietnam &amp; nddinh @ ttn. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9475 - 8351</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4349B47BA2CFA29DE1046133B83678D6">Nguyen, The Hien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="57CB963AECAF29135C0FDCCCB48A8596">Tay Nguyen University, 567 Le Duan street, Ea Tam Ward, Buon Ma Thuot city, Dak Lak Province, Vietnam &amp; nguyenthe _ hien @ live. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0822 - 0038</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B367B3A29A764D42985A3EE5107671FC">Lin, Che Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5E9C574FD0CA5FBCAB61C70DD76138AF">Herbarium of Taiwan Forestry Research Institute (TAIF), Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, No. 53, Nan-Hai Road, Taipei 100, Taiwan &amp; varalba @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8564 - 5793</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7F3AEA63B5371F7548EA701A3F8C2A2B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C15EAD098D8C3E03AD0C92CB4482469C">
<mods:date id="831A8D5DE29698D9801C40C5C6F0602E">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5E1804703A30613846DEEA13C17E122D">507</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F4AB0B140CBC0A55A3FF5EFEE2FB5A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5483894" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5483894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4AB0B140CBC0A55A3FF5EFEE2FB5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F4AB0B140CBC0A55A3FF5EFEE2FB5A" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">
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<heading id="D0AAAD71140CBC0A55A3FF5EFD0FFF4A" box="[136,751,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4D3D33140CBC0A55A3FF5EFD0FFF4A" box="[136,751,158,185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC3C0C140CBC0A55A3FF5EFDADFF4A" author="Kurz, S." box="[136,589,158,185]" page=")" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" year="1871">
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A55A3FF5EFDADFF4A" ID-CoL="87YX8" authority="Kurz (1871: 296)" authorityName="Kurz. A, B. Habit" authorityPageNumber="296" authorityYear="1871" box="[136,589,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="modestiflora">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A55A3FF5EFE61FF4A" bold="true" box="[136,385,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Begonia modestiflora</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC67EC140CBC0A54ACFF5FFDADFF4A" author="Kurz, S." box="[391,589,158,185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" pagination="289 - 298" refId="ref3873" refString="Kurz, S. (1871) Ueber einige neue und unvollkommen bekannte Indissche Pflanzen. Flora 54 (19): 289 - 298." type="journal article" year="1871">Kurz (1871: 296)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. (
<figureCitation id="13660698140CBC0A574AFF5EFD4DFF4B" box="[609,685,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1980,2002]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[163,1423,187,1959]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Begonia modestiflora Kurz. A. Habit; B,B’. Portion of leaf, upper and lower surface; C. Stipules; D,D’. Bracts; E, E’. Staminate flower, face and side views; F,F’. Stamens, ventral and dorsal views; G,G’. Pistillate flower, face and side views; H,H’. Style and stigmatic band, dorsal and ventral views; I. Cross section of an immature capsule; J. Capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5425599" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5425599/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="13660698140CBC0A57FAFF5EFD01FF4A" box="[721,737,158,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-18@6.[151,1436,190,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Begonia modestiflora Kurz. A, B. Habit and habitats; C. Habit; D. Stem, showing stipules and petioles; E. Staminate and pistillate inflorescens, also showing bracts; F. Upper of branch; G. Staminate flower, face and back views; H. Pistillate flower, face and side views; I. Capsule and cross section of an immature capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5425601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5425601/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">5</figureCitation>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3474996140CBC0A55A3FF2AFA45FEF3" box="[136,1445,234,256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE21A1D140CBC0A55A3FF2AFA45FEF3" blockId="7.[136,1452,234,364]" box="[136,1445,234,256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">
<materialsCitation id="3B351040140CBC0A55A3FF2AFD5DFEF3" box="[136,701,234,256]" collectingDate="1869-10" collectionCode="TYPE" country="Myanmar" location="Arracan" municipality="Baronga Island" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="ED4C82D8140CBC0A55A3FF2AFF25FF0C" box="[136,197,234,255]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">TYPE</collectionCode>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F34A5A8D140CBC0A55CAFF2AFE84FF0C" box="[225,356,234,255]" name="Myanmar" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8E824CC6140CBC0A5440FF2AFE5BFF0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4AB0B140CBC0A55A3FF5EFEE2FB5A:8E824CC6140CBC0A5440FF2AFE5BFF0C" box="[363,443,234,255]" country="Myanmar" municipality="Baronga Island" name="Arracan" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Arracan</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B868067140CBC0A54EFFF2AFDB8FEF3" box="[452,600,234,256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Baronga Island</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFE33CDD140CBC0A5749FF2AFD5DFEF3" box="[610,701,234,256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" value="1869-10">
<collectingDate id="EFA7C535140CBC0A5749FF2AFD5DFEF3" box="[610,701,234,256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" value="1869-10">Oct 1869</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A57ECFF2AFD01FF0C" box="[711,737,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">
<collectionCode id="ED4C82D8140CBC0A57ECFF2AFD3EFF0C" box="[711,734,234,255]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B351040140CBC0A57CBFF2AFA42FEF3" box="[736,1442,234,256]" collectionCode="S, K" country="Myanmar" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A57CBFF2AFCA7FF0C" box="[736,839,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">
<collectionCode id="ED4C82D8140CBC0A57CBFF2AFD0DFF0C" box="[736,749,234,255]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Kurz s.n
</emphasis>
. (
<typeStatus id="54E6A4BF140CBC0A5672FF2AFC5DFF0C" box="[857,957,234,255]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4C82D8140CBC0A56EDFF2AFC3AFF0C" box="[966,986,234,255]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
; Isolecotype,
<collectionCode id="ED4C82D8140CBC0A5174FF2AFB90FF0C" box="[1119,1136,234,255]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC67EC140CBC0A5022FF2AFA71FEF3" author="Hughes, M." box="[1289,1425,234,256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" refId="ref3782" refString="Hughes, M. (2008) An Annotated Checklist of Southeast Asian Begonia. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 164 pp." type="book" year="2008">Hughes, 2008</bibRefCitation>
))
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3474996140CBC0A55A3FECEFC1DFDB7" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE21A1D140CBC0A55A3FECEFAE5FE9F" blockId="7.[136,1452,234,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC3C0C140CBC0A55A3FECEFCC9FED7" author="Craib" box="[136,809,270,292]" journal="Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" page="57" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" score="3.024853961039458" volume="1911" year="1911">
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A55A3FECEFCC9FED7" ID-CoL="8S46P" authority="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911: 57" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1911" box="[136,809,270,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sootepensis">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A55A3FECEFEAFFED0" box="[136,335,270,291]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Begonia sootepensis</emphasis>
Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911:57 (1911)
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A561EFECEFA4BFED7" ID-CoL="8S46P" authority="(Craib.) Tebbitt, Begonias" authorityName="Tebbitt, Begonias" baseAuthorityName="Craib." box="[821,1451,270,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="modestiflora" variety="sootepensis">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A561EFECEFBE5FED0" box="[821,1029,270,291]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Begonia modestiflora</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5113FECEFB47FED0" box="[1080,1191,270,291]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">sootepensis</emphasis>
(Craib.) Tebbitt, Begonias
</taxonomicName>
p. 248 (2005).
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC3C0C140CBC0A5479FEF2FB23FEBB" author="Craib" box="[338,1219,306,328]" journal="Aberdeen Univ. Stud." page="96" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" score="0.35607156430629416" volume="47" year="1912">
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A5479FEF2FBD2FEBB" ID-CoL="8S46P" authority="(Craib) Craib, Aberdeen Univ. Stud." authorityName="Craib, Aberdeen Univ. Stud." baseAuthorityName="Craib" box="[338,1074,306,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="yunnanensis" variety="sootepensis">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5479FEF2FDC2FEB4" box="[338,546,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Begonia yunnanensis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A577DFEF2FD25FEB4" box="[598,709,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">sootepensis</emphasis>
(Craib) Craib, Aberdeen Univ. Stud.
</taxonomicName>
47: 96 (1912)
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54E6A4BF140CBC0A51E4FEF2FAEDFEB4" box="[1231,1293,306,327]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">TYPE</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F34A5A8D140CBC0A5002FEF2FA49FEB4" box="[1321,1449,306,327]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
. Chiengmai, Doi Sootep,
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5480FE96FDA6FE98" box="[427,582,342,363]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">A.F.G. Kerr 785</emphasis>
(Lecotype, K; Isolecotypes, B, BM, E, P (designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC67EC140CBC0A5142FE96FB11FE9F" author="Hughes, M." box="[1129,1265,342,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" refId="ref3782" refString="Hughes, M. (2008) An Annotated Checklist of Southeast Asian Begonia. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 164 pp." type="book" year="2008">Hughes, 2008</bibRefCitation>
)).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE21A1D140CBC0A55A3FE5BFD6DFE0F" blockId="7.[136,1452,410,1193]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A55A3FE5BFCECFE47" ID-CoL="5MJRP" authority="Gagnep., Fl. Indo-Chine" authorityName="Gagnep., Fl. Indo-Chine" box="[136,780,410,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="sootepensis" variety="thorelii">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A55A3FE5BFE8DFE47" box="[136,365,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Begonia sootepensis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B351040140CBC0A545FFE5BFCECFE47" box="[372,780,410,437]" collectionCode="TYPE, P" country="Laos" location="Bassac" municipality="Thorel" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
var.
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5488FE5AFE14FE47" box="[419,500,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">thorelii</emphasis>
Gagnep., Fl. Indo-Chine
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
2:1104 (1921).
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC3C0C140CBC0A5695FE5BFD23FE2B" author="Golding &amp; Kareg." issue="7" journal="Phytologia" page="499" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" score="4.864797368871433" volume="54" year="1984">
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A5695FE5BFE06FE2B" ID-CoL="5MJRP" authority="(Gagnep.) Golding &amp; Kareg., Phytologia" authorityName="Golding &amp; Kareg., Phytologia" baseAuthorityName="Gagnep." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="yunnanensis" variety="thorelii">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5695FE5BFB4CFE47" box="[958,1196,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Begonia yunnanensis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A51C8FE5AFAD4FE47" box="[1251,1332,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">thorelii</emphasis>
(Gagnep.) Golding &amp; Kareg., Phytologia
</taxonomicName>
54(7): 499 (1984)
</treatmentCitation>
. TYPE:—
<collectingCountry id="F34A5A8D140CBC0A5616FE7EFC68FE2B" box="[829,904,446,472]" name="Laos" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">LAOS</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8E824CC6140CBC0A56BCFE7FFC07FE2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4AB0B140CBC0A55A3FF5EFEE2FB5A:8E824CC6140CBC0A56BCFE7FFC07FE2A" box="[919,999,447,473]" country="Laos" municipality="Thorel" name="Bassac" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Bassac</location>
, 1866-1868,
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A51A9FE7EFB1DFE2B" box="[1154,1277,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B868067140CBC0A51A9FE7EFB2CFE2B" box="[1154,1228,446,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Thorel</collectingMunicipality>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54E6A4BF140CBC0A503BFE7EFA65FE2B" box="[1296,1413,446,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
, P; Isolecotype, P (designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC67EC140CBC0A54F3FE22FD97FE0F" author="Hughes, M." box="[472,631,482,508]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" refId="ref3782" refString="Hughes, M. (2008) An Annotated Checklist of Southeast Asian Begonia. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 164 pp." type="book" year="2008">Hughes, 2008</bibRefCitation>
)).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE21A1D140CBC0A5596FDC7FC1DFDB7" blockId="7.[136,1452,410,1193]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC3C0C140CBC0A5596FDC7FC01FDD3" author="H. Lev." box="[189,993,518,545]" journal="Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg." page="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" score="1.0992452832713058" volume="7" year="1909">
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A5596FDC7FDBBFDD2" ID-CoL="8S46T" authority="H.Lev., Repert." authorityName="H. Lev., Repert." authorityYear="2021" box="[189,603,518,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5596FDC7FE4AFDD3" box="[189,426,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Begonia yunnanensis</emphasis>
H.Lév., Repert.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A7B74140CBC0A5774FDC6FD38FDD2" box="[607,728,518,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" rank="species">Spec. Nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Regni Veg. 7:20 (1909)
</treatmentCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B351040140CBC0A56C1FDC6FC1DFDB7" collectionCode="TYPE, E, B, BM, HBG, K, L" country="China" location="Henry" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectionCode id="ED4C82D8140CBC0A56C1FDC6FBD3FDD3" box="[1002,1075,518,544]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">TYPE</collectionCode>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F34A5A8D140CBC0A517FFDC6FB50FDD3" box="[1108,1200,518,544]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="4999D4FF140CBC0A5193FDC7FAF1FDD2" box="[1208,1297,519,545]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5031FDC7FA4BFDD3" box="[1306,1451,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">
<location id="8E824CC6140CBC0A5031FDC7FA80FDD3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4AB0B140CBC0A55A3FF5EFEE2FB5A:8E824CC6140CBC0A5031FDC7FA80FDD3" box="[1306,1376,519,544]" country="China" name="Henry" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Yunnan">Henry</location>
12403
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54E6A4BF140CBC0A55BBFDEAFEE5FDB7" box="[144,261,554,580]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4C82D8140CBC0A5424FDEBFEC3FDB6" box="[271,291,555,581]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
; Isolecotypes,
<collectionCode id="ED4C82D8140CBC0A54E2FDEBFE3EFDB6" box="[457,478,555,581]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4C82D8140CBC0A54C1FDEBFDF8FDB6" box="[490,536,555,581]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">BM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4C82D8140CBC0A5708FDEAFD81FDB7" box="[547,609,554,580]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fv5j-intd" name="Hiroshima Botanical Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">HBG</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4C82D8140CBC0A5746FDEBFD64FDB6" box="[621,644,555,581]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4C82D8140CBC0A57A4FDEBFD7FFDB6" box="[655,671,555,581]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC67EC140CBC0A567AFDEAFC11FDB7" author="Hughes, M." box="[849,1009,554,580]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" refId="ref3782" refString="Hughes, M. (2008) An Annotated Checklist of Southeast Asian Begonia. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 164 pp." type="book" year="2008">Hughes, 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3474996140CBC0A5596FD8EFEE2FB5A" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE21A1D140CBC0A5596FD8EFB0BFD27" blockId="7.[136,1452,410,1193]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5596FD8EFE3FFD9B" bold="true" box="[189,479,590,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
:—It grows on wet humus on rock surfaces and is locally common. It can be seen growing alongside shrubs and herbaceous species such as
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A578DFDB2FCA9FD7E" box="[678,841,626,653]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Adiantum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A578DFDB2FCF3FD7F" box="[678,787,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Adiantum</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A5678FDB3FC17FD7E" box="[851,1015,627,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5678FDB3FC21FD7F" box="[851,961,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Impatiens</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, mosses,
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A5174FDB3FB5FFD7F" authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[1119,1215,627,652]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5174FDB3FB5FFD7F" box="[1119,1215,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Poaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A51D1FDB2FA4CFD7E" box="[1274,1452,626,653]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Selaginellaceae" genus="Selaginella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Selaginellales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A51D1FDB2FA98FD7F" box="[1274,1400,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Selaginella</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
Despite the habitat location falling within Chu Yang Sin National Park buffer zone, the plant is threatened by habitat loss of unregulated activities such as forest farming, agricultural burning, and the impact of tourism.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE21A1D140CBC0A5596FD1EFCA5FCEF" blockId="7.[136,1452,410,1193]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5596FD1EFE50FD0B" bold="true" box="[189,432,734,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Conservation Status</emphasis>
:—More fieldwork in
<collectingCountry id="F34A5A8D140CBC0A5781FD1EFCE9FD0B" box="[682,777,734,760]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
is needed to give a precise evaluation of its population size and dynamics. We assess
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A548CFCC3FDB4FCEF" authorityName="Kurz. A, B. Habit" authorityYear="1871" box="[423,596,770,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="modestiflora">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A548CFCC3FDB4FCEF" box="[423,596,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">B. modestiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be Data Deficient.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE21A1D140CBC0A5596FCE6FABBFC7A" blockId="7.[136,1452,410,1193]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5596FCE6FE49FCB3" bold="true" box="[189,425,806,832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Specimen examined</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="3B351040140CBC0A54E0FCE6FAB7FC7A" collectingDate="2020-08-17" collectionCode="SGN, VNM" collectorName="Nguyen Van Canh &amp; Nguyen Van Khuong" country="Vietnam" county="Lak district" elevation="625" latitude="12.433556" location="Bim Bip" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.25864" municipality="Yang Tao" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dak Lak">
<collectingCountry id="F34A5A8D140CBC0A54E0FCE6FDB2FCB3" box="[459,594,806,832]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="4999D4FF140CBC0A5770FCE6FCC9FCB3" box="[603,809,806,832]" country="Vietnam" name="Dak Lak" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Dak Lak Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62836291140CBC0A5618FCE6FC55FCB3" box="[819,949,806,832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Lak district</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B868067140CBC0A5695FCE7FBC7FCB2" box="[958,1063,807,833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Yang Tao</collectingMunicipality>
commune,
<location id="8E824CC6140CBC0A5183FCE6FAE6FCB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4AB0B140CBC0A55A3FF5EFEE2FB5A:8E824CC6140CBC0A5183FCE6FAE6FCB3" box="[1192,1286,806,832]" country="Vietnam" county="Lak district" latitude="12.433556" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.25864" municipality="Yang Tao" name="Bim Bip" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Dak Lak">Bim Bip</location>
waterfall,
<location id="8E824CC6140CBC0A5056FCE6FE79FC97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4AB0B140CBC0A55A3FF5EFEE2FB5A:8E824CC6140CBC0A5056FCE6FE79FC97" country="Vietnam" county="Lak district" latitude="12.433556" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.25864" municipality="Yang Tao" name="Chu Yang Sin National Park" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Dak Lak">Chu Yang Sin National Park</location>
, evergreen lowland forests on silicate rocks, around point
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<geoCoordinate id="EE697CDA140CBC0A51F5FC8AFA6AFC96" box="[1246,1418,842,869]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" precision="1" seconds="31.1" value="108.25864">108°15’31.1”E</geoCoordinate>
, at
<elevation id="0070FD2E140CBC0A55A3FCAEFE51FC7B" box="[136,433,878,905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" unit="m" value="625.0" valueMax="650.0" valueMin="600.0">
elevation
<quantity id="4CA5B7F8140CBC0A55DDFCAEFE95FC7A" box="[246,373,878,905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" unit="m" value="625.0" valueMax="650.0" valueMin="600.0">600–650 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFE33CDD140CBC0A5495FCAEFD92FC7B" box="[446,626,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" value="2020-08-17">
<collectingDate id="EFA7C535140CBC0A5495FCAEFD92FC7B" box="[446,626,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" value="2020-08-17">17 August 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5756FCAFFB54FC7B" box="[637,1204,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">
<collectorName id="26A87FCB140CBC0A5756FCAFFCA9FC7B" box="[637,841,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Nguyen Van Canh</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A87FCB140CBC0A567EFCAFFBDEFC7B" box="[853,1086,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Nguyen Van Khuong</collectorName>
, PVT1025
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4C82D8140CBC0A51E9FCAEFB1EFC7B" box="[1218,1278,878,904]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fyzf-afsy" name="Southern Institute of Ecology" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="Herbarium">SGN</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4C82D8140CBC0A5022FCAFFAAFFC7A" box="[1289,1359,879,905]" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tj07-dt2h" name="Institute of Tropical Biology" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" type="Herbarium">VNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE21A1D140CBC0A5596FC52FEE2FB5A" blockId="7.[136,1452,410,1193]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5596FC52FEE0FC5F" bold="true" box="[189,256,914,940]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A540FFC53FDFAFC5F" authorityName="Kurz. A, B. Habit" authorityYear="1871" box="[292,538,914,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="modestiflora">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A540FFC53FDFAFC5F" box="[292,538,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Begonia modestiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a widespread species that occurs in
<collectingCountry id="F34A5A8D140CBC0A56CEFC52FB8BFC5F" box="[997,1131,914,940]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34A5A8D140CBC0A5152FC52FB5FFC5F" box="[1145,1215,914,940]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34A5A8D140CBC0A51E6FC52FAD3FC5F" box="[1229,1331,914,940]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34A5A8D140CBC0A5069FC53FA98FC5E" box="[1346,1400,915,941]" name="Laos" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Laos</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F34A5A8D140CBC0A55A3FC77FF15FC22" box="[136,245,951,977]" name="Myanmar" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
(Hughes, 2015–present; Shui
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5768FC77FD93FC23" box="[579,627,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">et al</emphasis>
., 2019), and hence shows considerable variation in morphology. Nguyen’s checklist (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC67EC140CBC0A55D2FC1AFE79FC07" author="Nguyen, T. B." box="[249,409,986,1012]" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" pagination="408 - 414" refId="ref4159" refString="Nguyen, T. B. (2003) Begoniaceae- h o Thu h ai dy ong. In: Nguyen, T. B. (Ed.) Checklist of Plant Species of Vietnam, vol. 2. Agric. Publ. House, Hanoi, pp. 408 - 414." type="book chapter" year="2003">Nguyen, 2003</bibRefCitation>
) listed
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A54CCFC1BFCEAFC07" authority="(Hara, 1972)" baseAuthorityName="Hara" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[487,778,986,1012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minicarpa">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A54CCFC1BFD97FC07" box="[487,631,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">B. minicarpa</emphasis>
(Hara, 1972)
</taxonomicName>
as occuring in
<collectingCountry id="F34A5A8D140CBC0A5686FC1AFBEFFC07" box="[941,1039,986,1012]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, a species that is likely to be confused with
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A55EBFC3FFE8BFBEB" authorityName="Kurz. A, B. Habit" authorityYear="1871" box="[192,363,1022,1048]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="modestiflora">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A55EBFC3FFE8BFBEB" box="[192,363,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">B. modestiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as it shares a similar erect habit, ovate-lanceolate leaves, 4-tepaled staminate flowers and unequal ovary wings. It differs in being a smaller species that is endemic to the Himalayan region, and
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A51E6FBE3FA9CFBCF" authorityName="Kurz. A, B. Habit" authorityYear="1871" box="[1229,1404,1058,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="modestiflora">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A51E6FBE3FA9CFBCF" box="[1229,1404,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">B. modestiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be further distinguished by its many-flowered (vs. few-flowered) inflorescences, 5 tepaled (vs. 3-tepaled) pistillate flowers and fruits twice as small. The specimen cited here clarifies
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A5658FBABFBFFFB77" authorityName="Kurz. A, B. Habit" authorityYear="1871" box="[883,1055,1130,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="modestiflora">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A5658FBABFBFFFB77" box="[883,1055,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">B. modestiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as native to
<collectingCountry id="F34A5A8D140CBC0A5182FBAAFAEBFB77" box="[1193,1291,1130,1156]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, rather than
<taxonomicName id="4C5D619E140CBC0A50B8FBABFF1BFB5B" baseAuthorityName="Hara" baseAuthorityYear="1972" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minicarpa">
<emphasis id="B929C60F140CBC0A50B8FBABFF1BFB5B" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="151">B. minicarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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