240 lines
18 KiB
XML
240 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.60911" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0ee12a7b-2f44-40aa-9dc4-5fdb7bc23295" ID-PMC="PMC8050019" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1029-123" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B641913D55FF5140BCF07BA2FE978DD6" ID-PubMed="33935552" ID-ZooBank="3E2BFD5E80D04BAD9FB34414FA62A2C5" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1029-123" checkinTime="1617901753243" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xiao, Hui, Zhang, Rui & Gao, Mengqing" docDate="2021" docId="F2971949209054378FF2C107C8A9A0EA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1029: 123-137" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1029" docPubDate="2021-04-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.60911" docTitle="Sycophila maculafacies Chen 1999" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="B641913D55FF5140BCF07BA2FE978DD6" lastPageNumber="123" masterDocId="B641913D55FF5140BCF07BA2FE978DD6" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the genus Sycophila (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Eurytomidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="123" pageNumber="123" updateTime="1668150057881" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species of the genus Sycophila (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Eurytomidae) from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xiao, Hui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xiaoh@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Rui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China & Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gao, Mengqing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China & Provincial Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Important Biological Resource in Anhui, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-04-08</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1029</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>123</mods:start>
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<mods:end>137</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.60911</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.60911</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1029-123</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3E2BFD5E80D04BAD9FB34414FA62A2C5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B641913D55FF5140BCF07BA2FE978DD6</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="taxonomy">
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="180881628" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2971949209054378FF2C107C8A9A0EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F2971949209054378FF2C107C8A9A0EA" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<taxonomicName LSID="F2971949-2090-5437-8FF2-C107C8A9A0EA" authority="Chen, 1999" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sycophila maculafacies" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculafacies">Sycophila maculafacies Chen, 1999</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–26" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 23 - 26. Sycophila maculafacies Chen, female 23 body in lateral view 24 head and antenna in frontal view 25 head and thorax in dorsal view 26 fore wing in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.60911.figures23-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529568" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Figs 23-26</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sycophila maculafacies" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculafacies">Sycophila maculafacies</taxonomicName>
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Chen, 1999, in
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<bibRefCitation author="Chen, YR" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Taiwan Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="39 - 79" refId="B9" refString="Chen, YR, Chuang, WC, Wu, WJ, 1999. Chalcid wasps on Ficus microcarpa L. in Taiwan (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Journal of Taiwan Museum 52 (1): 39 - 79" title="Chalcid wasps on Ficus microcarpa L. in Taiwan (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea)." volume="52" year="1999">Chen et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 51.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069287308" collectingDate="2006-05" collectorName="Haoyuan Hu." country="China" location="Zhanzhou" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Hainan">
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<specimenCount type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2971949209054378FF2C107C8A9A0EA:F013048D53023823B13E377F4485C42A" country="China" name="Zhanzhou" stateProvince="Hainan">Zhanzhou</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2006-05">V. 2006</collectingDate>
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, leg.
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<collectorName>Haoyuan Hu.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069287306" collectingDate="2006-06" collectorName="Haoyuan Hu." country="China" location="Zhanzhou" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Hainan">
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<specimenCount type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2971949209054378FF2C107C8A9A0EA:38FA811B73AA85532F63574B6CD576A2" country="China" name="Zhanzhou" stateProvince="Hainan">Zhanzhou</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2006-06">VI. 2006</collectingDate>
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, leg.
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<collectorName>Haoyuan Hu.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069287314" collectingDate="2006-08" collectorName="Haoyuan Hu." country="China" location="Zhanzhou" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Hainan">
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<specimenCount type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2971949209054378FF2C107C8A9A0EA:2E24AB1FC76434A1483EB92819BC3EE0" country="China" name="Zhanzhou" stateProvince="Hainan">Zhanzhou</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2006-08">VIII.2006</collectingDate>
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, leg.
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<collectorName>Haoyuan Hu.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069287305" collectingDate="2006-09" collectorName="Haoyuan Hu." country="China" location="Zhanzhou" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Hainan">
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<specimenCount type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2971949209054378FF2C107C8A9A0EA:9178984C04874889E1C46E1986D7BBE0" country="China" name="Zhanzhou" stateProvince="Hainan">Zhanzhou</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2006-09">IX.2006</collectingDate>
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, leg.
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<collectorName>Haoyuan Hu.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069287302" collectingDate="2005-04" collectorName="Yanzhou Zhang, Tongxin Zhang." country="China" location="Lingshui" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Hainan">
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<specimenCount type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2971949209054378FF2C107C8A9A0EA:0E61D78EF497ED6389AB2210DD581D9C" country="China" name="Lingshui" stateProvince="Hainan">Lingshui</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2005-04">IV.2005</collectingDate>
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, leg.
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<collectorName>Yanzhou Zhang</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Tongxin Zhang.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069287315" collectingDate="2005-10" collectorName="Yanzhou Zhang, Wei Li." country="China" location="Wuzhou" specimenCount="♀" stateProvince="Guangxi">
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2971949209054378FF2C107C8A9A0EA:F7224C5C30B1E8D46209C086C7F1BA15" country="China" name="Wuzhou" stateProvince="Guangxi">Wuzhou</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2005-10">X.2005</collectingDate>
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, leg.
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<collectorName>Yanzhou Zhang</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Wei Li.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Female.</emphasis>
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Body (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–26" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 23 - 26. Sycophila maculafacies Chen, female 23 body in lateral view 24 head and antenna in frontal view 25 head and thorax in dorsal view 26 fore wing in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.60911.figures23-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529568" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">23</figureCitation>
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) length 1.5-1.62 mm. Body yellow-brown (or head, thorax, and gaster dark brown except pronotum yellowish); eyes dark red; antennal yellow or yellow-brown; wings hyaline, venation yellow-brown except marginal vein enlarged and with dark brown maculae; head and thorax with sparsely shallower umbilicate puncturation. Head in frontal view 1.25
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as high (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–26" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 23 - 26. Sycophila maculafacies Chen, female 23 body in lateral view 24 head and antenna in frontal view 25 head and thorax in dorsal view 26 fore wing in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.60911.figures23-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529568" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">24</figureCitation>
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), eyes separated by 1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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their height; malar space 0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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eyes height. Head in dorsal view 2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as broad as long, POL 5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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OOL, OOL 3.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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ocellus diameter. Antennal insertion on lower ocular line. Antenna stout, formula 11153 (11143 in male) (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–26" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 23 - 26. Sycophila maculafacies Chen, female 23 body in lateral view 24 head and antenna in frontal view 25 head and thorax in dorsal view 26 fore wing in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.60911.figures23-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529568" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">24</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–26" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 23 - 26. Sycophila maculafacies Chen, female 23 body in lateral view 24 head and antenna in frontal view 25 head and thorax in dorsal view 26 fore wing in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.60911.figures23-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529568" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">25</figureCitation>
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), scape 5.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad, not reaching anterior ocellus; scape length equal to eyes height, 3.33
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as pedicel; pedicel slightly longer than Fu1; each funicular square or shorter than its broad, (Fu1 square, Fu2 0.78
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad); pedicel and flagellum combined shorter than head width (0.88
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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). Mandible three teethed. Mesosoma (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–26" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 23 - 26. Sycophila maculafacies Chen, female 23 body in lateral view 24 head and antenna in frontal view 25 head and thorax in dorsal view 26 fore wing in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.60911.figures23-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529568" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">25</figureCitation>
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) 1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad, pronotum and mesosoma with sparsely umbilicate puncturation, notauli deep and complete, scutellum as long as broad. Fore wing (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–26" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 23 - 26. Sycophila maculafacies Chen, female 23 body in lateral view 24 head and antenna in frontal view 25 head and thorax in dorsal view 26 fore wing in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.60911.figures23-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529568" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">26</figureCitation>
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) marginal vein broaden, stigma elongate; marginal vein as long as stigmal vein, 1.43
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as postmarginal vein. Gaster diamond-shape in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.60911.figures23-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529568" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" start="Figures 23–26" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Figures 23-26.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sycophila maculafacies" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculafacies">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Sycophila maculafacies</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Chen, female
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">23</emphasis>
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body in lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">24</emphasis>
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head and antenna in frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">25</emphasis>
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head and thorax in dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">26</emphasis>
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fore wing in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Male.</emphasis>
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According to
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<bibRefCitation author="Chen, YR" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Taiwan Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="39 - 79" refId="B9" refString="Chen, YR, Chuang, WC, Wu, WJ, 1999. Chalcid wasps on Ficus microcarpa L. in Taiwan (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Journal of Taiwan Museum 52 (1): 39 - 79" title="Chalcid wasps on Ficus microcarpa L. in Taiwan (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea)." volume="52" year="1999">Chen et al. (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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, body length 0.96-1.20 mm. Frons black, gena yellow, eyes dark red, body black except pronotum yellowish. Body covered with small umbilicate puncturation. Head as wide as high, antennal formula 11143. Petiole shorter than gaster.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Host.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ficus microcarpa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microcarpa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Ficus microcarpa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">China (Guangxi, Hainan, Taiwan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</subSection>
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</document> |