641 lines
72 KiB
XML
641 lines
72 KiB
XML
<document id="F85C46DEC27C0FEF9917C3B35FAA0688" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2849.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5288200" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629720910444" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ferrington Jr, Leonard C. & Saether, Ole A." docDate="2011" docId="EE7687BAFF2BFF28BDAABDF511328D7C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02849p314.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2849 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2849.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pseudosmittia brachydicrana" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="223" masterDocId="124FFFC2FFF7FFF6BD3DBD6214788F3C" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genera Pseudosmittia Edwards, 1932, Allocladius Kieffer, 1913, and Hydrosmittia gen. n. (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae) 2849" masterLastPageNumber="314" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="221" updateTime="1699101708276" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="7485B00D8F3301F58C5BBC2C85DE745C">A revision of the genera Pseudosmittia Edwards, 1932, Allocladius Kieffer, 1913, and Hydrosmittia gen. n. (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae) 2849</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EC91B58CB56F76A492C3EE5DA1346AD2">Ferrington Jr, Leonard C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="52D09A9CF65D70AF1FE3FDFF266DACEC">Saether, Ole A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8540FA82B6CE5B38BB94F94DBDF19C9F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F2FBD780E0912B3E73FDD8F69FEA54E4">
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<mods:date id="E7682583DAB4E509AB33F04B4E617022">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="22CC8B88549E24378592EA4B885D281C">2849</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDAABDF516FA8F8D" blockId="220.[151,642,151,210]" box="[151,642,151,177]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
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<heading id="3D2881C0FF2BFF2ABDAABDF516FA8F8D" bold="true" box="[151,642,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABDAABDF516FA8F8D" ID-CoL="4PBKH" authority="(Edwards)" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[151,642,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachydicrana">
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<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABDAABDF516FA8F8D" bold="true" box="[151,642,151,177]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
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<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABDAABDF5158F8F8D" bold="true" box="[151,503,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Pseudosmittia brachydicrana</emphasis>
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(Edwards)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDAABDD8154D8FEE" blockId="220.[151,642,151,210]" box="[151,309,186,210]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
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(
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<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF2BFF2ABDA2BDD815558FEE" box="[159,301,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 84" captionStartId="219.[151,250,1746,1769]" captionTargetBox="[346,1207,193,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-69@219.[234,1349,170,1732]" captionTargetPageId="219" captionText="FIGURE 84. Pseudosmittia spp., males. A–B. P. setiforceps (Tokunaga), male. A—male wing; B—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect. C–H. P. brachydicrana (Edwards), male. C—wing; D—head; E—third palpomere; F—cibarial pump; G—virga; H—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288553/files/figure.png" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Fig. 84 C–H</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2EC56527FF2BFF2ABDAABC6710E68ECE" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDAABC6716E28E27" blockId="220.[151,1436,261,498]" box="[151,666,261,283]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="46CF1182FF2BFF2ABDAABC6716E28E27" box="[151,666,261,283]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
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<treatmentCitation id="E77E10BDFF2BFF2ABDAABC6716EE8E27" author="Edwards, F. W." box="[151,662,261,283]" page="243" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" year="1927">
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<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABDAABC6716EE8E27" authority="Edwards, 1927: 243" authorityName="Edwards" authorityPageNumber="243" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,662,261,283]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Orthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachydicranus">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABDAABC6715BA8E27" box="[151,450,261,283]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Orthocladius brachydicranus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF2BFF2ABCF5BC6716EE8E27" author="Edwards, F. W." box="[456,662,261,283]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="236 - 244" refId="ref239598" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1927) Diptera Nematocera from the South Pacific collected by the " St. George " Expedition, 1925. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (9), 20, 236 - 244." type="journal article" year="1927">Edwards, 1927: 243</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDAABC4616E48E05" blockId="220.[151,1436,261,498]" box="[151,668,292,314]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="46CF1182FF2BFF2ABDAABC4616E48E05" box="[151,668,292,314]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
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<treatmentCitation id="E77E10BDFF2BFF2ABDAABC4616348E06" author="Tokunaga, M." box="[151,588,292,314]" page="526" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" year="1964">
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<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABDAABC4616348E06" authority="Tokunaga, 1964: 526" authorityName="Tokunaga" authorityPageNumber="526" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,588,292,314]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micronesiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABDAABC4615168E06" box="[151,366,292,314]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Smittia micronesiana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF2BFF2ABC49BC4616348E06" author="Tokunaga, M." box="[372,588,292,314]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="485 - 628" refId="ref244653" refString="Tokunaga, M. (1964) Insects of Micronesia. Diptera: Chironomidae. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, 12, 485 - 628." type="journal article" year="1964">Tokunaga, 1964: 526</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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,
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABF6ABC4616E48E05" bold="true" box="[599,668,292,313]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4F9857C5FF2BFF2ABF6ABC4616E48E05" box="[599,668,292,313]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">syn. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDAABC21169A8E64" blockId="220.[151,1436,261,498]" box="[151,738,322,345]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="46CF1182FF2BFF2ABDAABC21169A8E64" box="[151,738,322,345]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
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<treatmentCitation id="E77E10BDFF2BFF2ABDAABC2116E98E64" author="Sublette, J. E. & Wirth, W. W." box="[151,657,322,345]" page="5" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" year="1972">
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||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABDAABC2116E98E64" ID-CoL="DNTQ" authority="Sublette et Wirth, 1972: 5" authorityName="Sublette et Wirth" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,657,322,345]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ancylocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relicinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABDAABC2115FC8E65" box="[151,388,323,345]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Ancylocladius relicinus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF2BFF2ABCB6BC2016E98E64" author="Sublette, J. E. & Wirth, W. W." box="[395,657,322,345]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref244387" refString="Sublette, J. E. & Wirth, W. W. (1972) New genera and species of West Indian Chironomidae (Diptera). The Florida Entomologist, 55 (1), 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1972">
|
||
Sublette
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABCD9BC26158E8E65" box="[484,502,324,345]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">et</emphasis>
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||
Wirth, 1972: 5
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABFA1BC21169A8E64" bold="true" box="[668,738,323,344]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4F9857C5FF2BFF2ABFA1BC21169A8E64" box="[668,738,323,344]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">syn. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDAABC0315B38EA9" blockId="220.[151,1436,261,498]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="46CF1182FF2BFF2ABDAABC0315B38EA9" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
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<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABDAABC0316668E4B" ID-CoL="4PBM8" authority="(Tokunaga)" baseAuthorityName="Tokunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[151,542,353,375]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micronesia">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABDAABC0315E68E4B" box="[151,414,353,375]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Pseudosmittia micronesia</emphasis>
|
||
(Tokunaga)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="E77E10BDFF2BFF2ABF17BC03170C8E4B" author="Cranston, P. S. & Martin, J." box="[554,884,353,375]" page="262" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" year="1989">
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<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF2BFF2ABF17BC03170C8E4B" author="Cranston, P. S. & Martin, J." box="[554,884,353,375]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="252 - 274" refId="ref239430" refString="Cranston, P. S. & Martin, J. (1989) 26. Family Chironomidae. In Evenhuis N. L. (Ed.), Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceanic Region. Bishop Museum Special Publications, 86, 252 - 274." type="journal article" year="1989">Cranston & Martin (1989: 262)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, error for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABEDCBC0010128E4B" authorityName="Tokunaga" authorityYear="1964" box="[993,1130,354,375]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micronesiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABEDCBC0010128E4B" box="[993,1130,354,375]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">micronesiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="E77E10BDFF2BFF2AB94DBC03150C8EAA" author="Hardy, D. E." page="145" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" year="1960">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2AB94DBC03150C8EAA" authority="Hardy 1960: 145" authorityName="Hardy" authorityPageNumber="145" authorityYear="1960" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Orthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi" subGenus="Smittia">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2AB94DBC03108D8E4B" box="[1136,1269,353,375]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Orthocladius</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2AB83BBC0311368E4B" box="[1286,1358,353,375]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Smittia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2AB862BC0311E38E4B" box="[1375,1435,353,375]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">wirthi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF2BFF2ABDFABCE2150C8EAA" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[199,372,384,406]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="94 - 165" refId="ref240651" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1960) Diptera: Nematocera-Brachycera (except Dolichopodidae). In: Zimmermann, E. C. (Ed.) Insects of Hawaii 10, Chironomidae 94 - 165." type="book chapter" year="1960">Hardy 1960: 145</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABC42BCE215B38EA9" bold="true" box="[383,459,384,405]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4F9857C5FF2BFF2ABC42BCE215BD8EA9" box="[383,453,384,405]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">syn. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDAABCFD14848EEF" blockId="220.[151,1436,261,498]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="46CF1182FF2BFF2ABDAABCFD14848EEF" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABDFDBCFD158A8E89" ID-CoL="4XXQS" authority="Freeman, 1961" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1961" box="[192,498,415,437]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABDFDBCFD15358E89" box="[192,333,415,437]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Smittia wirthi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF2BFF2ABC6ABCFD158A8E89" author="Freeman, P." box="[343,498,415,437]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="611 - 737" refId="ref240213" refString="Freeman, P. (1961) The Chironomidae of Australia. Australian Journal of Zoology, 9, 611 - 737." type="journal article" year="1961">Freeman, 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABF2FBCFD16B28E89" authorityName="Ferrington Jr & Saether" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Ferrington Jr & Saether" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[530,714,415,437]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Allocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABF2FBCFD16B28E89" box="[530,714,415,437]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Allocladius wirthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABFE7BCFD10058E89" ID-CoL="4PBKH" authority="(Edwards)" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[730,1149,415,437]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachydicrana">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABFE7BCFD107F8E89" box="[730,1031,415,437]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Pseudosmittia brachydicrana</emphasis>
|
||
(Edwards)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="E77E10BDFF2BFF2AB9B7BCFD14808EEF" author="Cranston, P. S. & Martin, J." page="262" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" year="1989">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF2BFF2AB9B7BCFD14808EEF" author="Cranston, P. S. & Martin, J." pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="252 - 274" refId="ref239430" refString="Cranston, P. S. & Martin, J. (1989) 26. Family Chironomidae. In Evenhuis N. L. (Ed.), Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceanic Region. Bishop Museum Special Publications, 86, 252 - 274." type="journal article" year="1989">Cranston & Martin (1989: 262)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDAABCBF10E68ECE" blockId="220.[151,1436,261,498]" box="[151,1182,476,498]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="46CF1182FF2BFF2ABDAABCBF10E68ECE" box="[151,1182,476,498]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF2BFF2ABDAABCBF14C58ECE" box="[151,189,477,498]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Not</collectingRegion>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABDFEBCBE163B8ECE" ID-CoL="4XXPX" authority="(Tokunaga)" baseAuthorityName="Tokunaga" box="[195,579,476,498]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setiforceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABDFEBCBE15BE8ECE" box="[195,454,476,498]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Pseudosmittia setiforceps</emphasis>
|
||
(Tokunaga)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Wrongly synonymized by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="E77E10BDFF2BFF2ABE64BCBE10E18ECE" author="Cranston, P. S. & Martin, J." box="[857,1177,476,498]" page="262" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" year="1989">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF2BFF2ABE64BCBE10E18ECE" author="Cranston, P. S. & Martin, J." box="[857,1177,476,498]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="252 - 274" refId="ref239430" refString="Cranston, P. S. & Martin, J. (1989) 26. Family Chironomidae. In Evenhuis N. L. (Ed.), Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceanic Region. Bishop Museum Special Publications, 86, 252 - 274." type="journal article" year="1989">Cranston & Martin (1989: 262)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2EC56527FF2BFF28BDAABF4A11328D7C" lastPageId="222" lastPageNumber="223" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDAABF4A11F88CF5" blockId="220.[151,1437,552,1216]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABDAABF4A15148D7C" box="[151,364,552,576]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
: TAHITI:
|
||
<typeStatus id="B964880EFF2BFF2ABCD7BF4B16228D7D" box="[490,602,553,577]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male, here designated, Papenoo, Min Churman,
|
||
<date id="1261106CFF2BFF2AB9B5BF4A10828D7C" box="[1160,1274,552,576]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" value="1925-05-13">13.v.1925</date>
|
||
, 46G, marked
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABDAABF2D15D88D5B" authority="(BMNH)" baseAuthorityName="BMNH" box="[151,416,591,615]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Orthosmittia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABDAABF2D155E8D5B" box="[151,294,591,615]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Orthosmittia</emphasis>
|
||
(BMNH)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. FED.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF2BFF2ABCC2BF2D16C98D5B" box="[511,689,591,615]" name="Micronesia" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">MICRONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF2BFF2ABFF8BF2D16838D5B" box="[709,763,591,615]" country="Micronesia" name="Chuuk" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Truk</collectingRegion>
|
||
Atoll, Weno (Moen) Island,
|
||
<typeStatus id="B964880EFF2BFF2AB950BF2D10B78D5B" box="[1133,1231,591,615]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2AB871BF2D15578DB2" authorityName="Tokunaga" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micronesiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2AB871BF2D15578DB2" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Smittia micronesiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1261106CFF2BFF2ABC79BF1415D28DB2" box="[324,426,630,654]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" value="1948-02-09">9.ii.1948</date>
|
||
, K. L. Machler (
|
||
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF2BFF2ABF42BF1416AA8DB2" box="[639,722,630,654]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
66542);
|
||
<typeStatus id="B964880EFF2BFF2ABE78BF1417E78DB2" box="[837,927,630,654]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="B964880EFF2BFF2AB98ABF1411618DB2" box="[1207,1305,630,654]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2AB871BF1415578D89" authorityName="Tokunaga" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micronesiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2AB871BF1415578D89" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Smittia micronesiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except J. W. Beardsley (
|
||
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF2BFF2ABF73BFFF16DD8D89" box="[590,677,669,693]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="70D9FD25FF2BFF2ABF87BFFF176C8D89" box="[698,788,669,693]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="B964880EFF2BFF2ABE87BFFF10648D89" box="[954,1052,669,693]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2AB979BFFF11EF8D89" authority=", (BBM)" baseAuthorityName="BBM" box="[1092,1431,669,693]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micronesiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2AB979BFFF114C8D89" box="[1092,1332,669,693]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Smittia micronesiana</emphasis>
|
||
, (BBM)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF2BFF2ABDAABFA614B58DE0" box="[151,205,708,732]" country="Micronesia" name="Chuuk" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Truk</collectingRegion>
|
||
Atoll,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF2BFF2ABC22BFA715C98DE0" box="[287,433,708,732]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Tunas Island</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Dublon), at light,
|
||
<specimenCount id="70D9FD25FF2BFF2ABFACBFA616948DE0" box="[657,748,708,732]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, no date, K. L. Machlan (
|
||
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF2BFF2AB92BBFA610228DE0" box="[1046,1114,708,732]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">BBM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF2BFF2AB953BFA610A88DE0" box="[1134,1232,708,732]" name="Palau" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">PALAU</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF2BFF2AB9E1BFA611F98DE0" box="[1244,1409,708,732]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Anguar Island</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="70D9FD25FF2BFF2AB8B3BFA614A08C3F" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="B964880EFF2BFF2ABDDFBF8915358C3F" box="[226,333,747,771]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABC44BF8916578C3F" box="[377,559,747,771]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micronesiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABC44BF8916578C3F" box="[377,559,747,771]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">S. micronesiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1261106CFF2BFF2ABF7CBF8916DF8C3F" box="[577,679,747,771]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" value="1948-02-04">4.ii.1948</date>
|
||
, Dybas (
|
||
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF2BFF2ABE32BF89172B8C3F" box="[783,851,747,771]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">BBM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF2BFF2ABE54BF8910F08C3F" box="[873,1160,747,771]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">MARSHALL ISLANDS</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF2BFF2AB9A8BF89116C8C3F" box="[1173,1300,747,771]" country="Marshall Islands" name="Arno" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Arno Atoll</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF2BFF2AB81EBF8911EF8C3F" box="[1315,1431,747,771]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Ine Island</collectingRegion>
|
||
, swarming,
|
||
<specimenCount id="70D9FD25FF2BFF2ABC29BE7015138C16" box="[276,363,786,810]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="B964880EFF2BFF2ABC49BE7015A78C16" box="[372,479,786,810]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABF3BBE7016C38C16" box="[518,699,786,810]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micronesiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABF3BBE7016C38C16" box="[518,699,786,810]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">S. micronesiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1261106CFF2BFF2ABFF7BE70173D8C16" box="[714,837,786,810]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" value="1950-06-13">13.vi.1950</date>
|
||
, R. L. Usinger (
|
||
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF2BFF2ABEC1BE7010388C16" box="[1020,1088,786,810]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">BBM</collectionCode>
|
||
). CHAGOS ARCHIPELAGO: Diego Garcia, Balisage,
|
||
<specimenCount id="70D9FD25FF2BFF2ABC97BE5B15808C6D" box="[426,504,825,849]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1261106CFF2BFF2ABF3EBE5B160D8C6D" box="[515,629,825,849]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" value="1971-05-14">14.v.1971</date>
|
||
, A. M. Hutson (
|
||
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF2BFF2ABE17BE5B17FC8C6D" box="[810,900,825,849]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF2BFF2ABEAABE5B106E8C6D" box="[919,1046,825,849]" name="Kiribati" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">KIRIBATI</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Kiritinati (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF2BFF2AB9ABBE5B11208C6D" box="[1174,1368,825,849]" country="Kiribati" name="Kiritimati" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Christmas Island</collectingRegion>
|
||
), near Blowholes,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="03EB506BFF2BFF2ABC21BE0115068C47" box="[284,382,867,891]" degrees="10.31" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" precision="555" value="-10.31">10.31° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="03EB506BFF2BFF2ABCB7BE01167E8C47" box="[394,518,867,891]" degrees="105.37" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" precision="555" value="-105.37">105.37° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="70D9FD25FF2BFF2ABF2CBE0116268C47" box="[529,606,867,891]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1261106CFF2BFF2ABF57BE01169B8C47" box="[618,739,867,891]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" value="1989-04-24">24.iv.1989</date>
|
||
, J. C. Cardale (
|
||
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF2BFF2ABEB0BE01179E8C47" box="[909,998,867,891]" country="Australia" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="Museum">CSIRO</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF2BFF2ABEC5BE01104C8C47" box="[1016,1076,867,891]" name="United States of America" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF2BFF2AB902BE0110EB8C47" box="[1087,1171,867,891]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Oahu, Kalihi,
|
||
<typeStatus id="B964880EFF2BFF2AB806BE0611E38C40" box="[1339,1435,868,892]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABDCEBEE816438C9E" authorityName="Hardy" authorityYear="1960" box="[243,571,906,930]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Orthocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi" subGenus="Smittia">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABDCEBEE816438C9E" box="[243,571,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Orthocladius (Smittia) wirthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1261106CFF2BFF2ABF74BEE816C58C9E" box="[585,701,906,930]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" value="1946-07-02">2.vii.1946</date>
|
||
, W. W. Wirth (
|
||
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF2BFF2ABE51BEE817C88C9E" box="[876,944,906,930]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">BBM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF2BFF2ABEFEBEE8103C8C9E" box="[963,1092,906,930]" name="Jamaica" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">JAMAICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Runaway Bay, sweeping bay, shore wash,
|
||
<typeStatus id="B964880EFF2BFF2ABC1FBED315FC8CF5" box="[290,388,945,969]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABC94BED317028CF5" authority="Sublette et Wirth" authorityName="Sublette et Wirth" authorityYear="1972" box="[425,890,945,969]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ancylocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relicinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABC94BED316C98CF5" box="[425,689,945,969]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Ancylocladius relicinus</emphasis>
|
||
Sublette
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABE26BED017578CF5" box="[795,815,946,969]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">et</emphasis>
|
||
Wirth
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1261106CFF2BFF2ABEB8BED3105B8CF5" box="[901,1059,945,969]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" value="1969-02-16" valueMax="1969-02-28" valueMin="1969-02-16">16–28.ii.1969</date>
|
||
, W. W. Wirth (
|
||
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF2BFF2AB9F2BED311598CF5" box="[1231,1313,945,969]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
71267).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDF2BEBB154C8BFC" blockId="220.[151,1437,552,1216]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABDF2BEBB15B08CCC" box="[207,456,984,1008]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Diagnostic characters</emphasis>
|
||
: The absence of an anal point and the indication of an anal lobe of the wing separate the male imago from other members of the group except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABFC8B962170E8B2B" baseAuthorityName="Tokunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[757,886,1024,1047]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yapensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABFC8B962170E8B2B" box="[757,886,1024,1047]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">P. yapensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2BFF2ABE93B96210308B2B" box="[942,1096,1023,1047]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setiforceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABE93B96210308B2B" box="[942,1096,1023,1047]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">P. setiforceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which differ in having higher (above 0.64) and lower (about 0.48) LR
|
||
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF2BFF2ABF64B95716198B7F" attach="right" box="[601,609,1077,1091]" fontSize="6" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">1</subScript>
|
||
, more well developed anal lobes and differently formed inferior volsella. The female imago has a divided tergite IX, costa before the extension with 26–27 non-marginal setae, VR
|
||
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF2BFF2AB80CB90311418B53" attach="left" box="[1329,1337,1121,1135]" fontSize="6" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">2</subScript>
|
||
of 1.29– 1.35, straight Cu
|
||
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF2BFF2ABC65B9EE15188BA6" attach="left" box="[344,352,1164,1178]" fontSize="6" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">1</subScript>
|
||
, 4–5 lanceolate sensilla clavata on the third palpomere, clypeus with 11–13 setae and 13–17 dorsocentrals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDAAB98C17788A3A" blockId="220.[151,1437,1262,1996]" box="[151,768,1262,1286]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2BFF2ABDAAB98C15658A3A" box="[151,285,1262,1286]" italics="true" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Male imago</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 10–12, except when otherwise stated)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDAAB87715EE8A46" blockId="220.[151,1437,1262,1996]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
Total length 1.42–1.88,
|
||
<quantity id="A1279B49FF2BFF2ABC92B87716618A10" box="[431,537,1301,1325]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" unit="mm" value="1.63">1.63 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wing length 0.74–0.91,
|
||
<quantity id="A1279B49FF2BFF2ABE7EB87717D58A10" box="[835,941,1301,1325]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" unit="mm" value="0.84">0.84 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Total length/wing length 1.86–2.17, 1.95. Wing length/length of profemur 2.30–2.68, 2.39. Coloration infuscate yellow with dark vittae and markings to uniformly dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDEEB8EB11098902" blockId="220.[151,1437,1262,1996]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF2BFF2ABC1CB8EB15EF8A9D" box="[289,407,1417,1441]" captionStart="FIGURE 84" captionStartId="219.[151,250,1746,1769]" captionTargetBox="[346,1207,193,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-69@219.[234,1349,170,1732]" captionTargetPageId="219" captionText="FIGURE 84. Pseudosmittia spp., males. A–B. P. setiforceps (Tokunaga), male. A—male wing; B—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect. C–H. P. brachydicrana (Edwards), male. C—wing; D—head; E—third palpomere; F—cibarial pump; G—virga; H—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288553/files/figure.png" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Fig. 84 D</figureCitation>
|
||
). AR 0.41–0.58, 0.45. Terminal flagellomere (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF2BFF2ABE8FB8EB101E8A9D" author="Tokunaga, M." box="[946,1126,1417,1441]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="485 - 628" refId="ref244653" refString="Tokunaga, M. (1964) Insects of Micronesia. Diptera: Chironomidae. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, 12, 485 - 628." type="journal article" year="1964">Tokunaga 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
fig. 5c) 127–187, 149 µm long, no apical strong seta. Temporal setae 4–6, 5 (7), consisting of 1–3, 2 (7) inner verticals, and 3 outer verticals, no postorbitals. Clypeus with? (10) setae. Cibarial pump as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF2BFF2ABE6BB8B517C78AD3" box="[854,959,1495,1519]" captionStart="FIGURE 84" captionStartId="219.[151,250,1746,1769]" captionTargetBox="[346,1207,193,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-69@219.[234,1349,170,1732]" captionTargetPageId="219" captionText="FIGURE 84. Pseudosmittia spp., males. A–B. P. setiforceps (Tokunaga), male. A—male wing; B—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect. C–H. P. brachydicrana (Edwards), male. C—wing; D—head; E—third palpomere; F—cibarial pump; G—virga; H—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288553/files/figure.png" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<specimenCount id="70D9FD25FF2BFF2ABEB7B8B517C78AD3" box="[906,959,1495,1519]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" type="generic">84 F</specimenCount>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
. Tentorium 94–98, 96 µm (8) long, 18–23, 21 µm (8) wide. Stipes 85–103 µm (3) long, 18 µm (1) wide. Palpomere lengths (in µm): 23–30, 24 (9); 25–34, 30; 41–60, 55; 53–82, 70; 83–126, 109. Third palpomere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF2BFF2ABFC4BB44171A8902" box="[761,866,1574,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 84" captionStartId="219.[151,250,1746,1769]" captionTargetBox="[346,1207,193,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-69@219.[234,1349,170,1732]" captionTargetPageId="219" captionText="FIGURE 84. Pseudosmittia spp., males. A–B. P. setiforceps (Tokunaga), male. A—male wing; B—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect. C–H. P. brachydicrana (Edwards), male. C—wing; D—head; E—third palpomere; F—cibarial pump; G—virga; H—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288553/files/figure.png" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Fig. 84 E</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 7 (3) slightly scalpellate sensilla clavata.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDEEBB2E14AE898E" blockId="220.[151,1437,1262,1996]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
Thorax (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF2BFF2ABC0FBB2E164A8958" author="Sublette, J. E. & Wirth, W. W." box="[306,562,1612,1636]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref244387" refString="Sublette, J. E. & Wirth, W. W. (1972) New genera and species of West Indian Chironomidae (Diptera). The Florida Entomologist, 55 (1), 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1972">Sublette & Wirth 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
fig. 5). Median antepronotal lobes slightly reduced, antepronotum with 2–3, 2 (6) lateral setae. Dorsocentrals 12–19, 14; acrostichals 2; prealars 2–4, 3; no supraalar seta. Scutellum with 6–8, 7 setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDEEBBA315F3880C" blockId="220.[151,1437,1262,1996]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF2BFF2ABC1CBBA315E889E5" box="[289,400,1729,1753]" captionStart="FIGURE 84" captionStartId="219.[151,250,1746,1769]" captionTargetBox="[346,1207,193,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-69@219.[234,1349,170,1732]" captionTargetPageId="219" captionText="FIGURE 84. Pseudosmittia spp., males. A–B. P. setiforceps (Tokunaga), male. A—male wing; B—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect. C–H. P. brachydicrana (Edwards), male. C—wing; D—head; E—third palpomere; F—cibarial pump; G—virga; H—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288553/files/figure.png" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Fig. 84 C</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF2BFF2ABCA0BBA3163589E5" author="Tokunaga, M." box="[413,589,1729,1753]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221" pagination="485 - 628" refId="ref244653" refString="Tokunaga, M. (1964) Insects of Micronesia. Diptera: Chironomidae. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, 12, 485 - 628." type="journal article" year="1964">Tokunaga 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
fig. 5h). VR 1.59–1.79, 1.63; VR
|
||
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF2BFF2ABEF1BBB317AC89E3" attach="left" box="[972,980,1745,1759]" fontSize="6" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">2</subScript>
|
||
1.23–1.35, 1.30 Anal lobe weak but not reduced. Costal extension 7–21, 14 µm long. R
|
||
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF2BFF2ABF98BB9E16C58836" attach="left" box="[677,701,1788,1802]" fontSize="6" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">4+5</subScript>
|
||
ending proximal to apex of M
|
||
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF2BFF2AB92FBB9E10528836" attach="left" box="[1042,1066,1788,1802]" fontSize="6" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">3+4</subScript>
|
||
; Cu
|
||
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF2BFF2AB967BB9E101A8836" attach="left" box="[1114,1122,1788,1802]" fontSize="6" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">1</subScript>
|
||
straight. Brachiolum with 1 seta, other veins bare.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2BFF2ABDEEBA22167388F0" blockId="220.[151,1437,1262,1996]" pageId="220" pageNumber="221">
|
||
Legs. Spur of front tibia 34–48, 42 µm long, single spur of middle tibia 21–27, 24 µm long, spurs of hind tibia 38–50, 45 µm and 17–25, 22 µm long. Width at apex of front and middle tibiae each 17–26, 23 µm, of hind tibia 30– 43, 37 µm. Comb of 13–15, 14 setae; shortest seta 23–30, 26 µm long, longest seta 33–46, 40 µm long. Lengths and proportions of legs as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="2B5D0317FF2BFF2ABC9EBAD6167F88F0" box="[419,519,1972,1996]" captionStart="TABLE 54" captionStartId="221.[151,231,157,178]" captionText="TABLE 54. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs of Pseudosmittia brachydicrana (Edwards), male (n = 10–12)." pageId="220" pageNumber="221">Table 54</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="32A06624FF2AFF2BBDAABDFF10958F8E" box="[151,1261,157,178]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" startId="221.[151,231,157,178]">
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDAABDFF10958F8E" blockId="221.[151,1261,157,178]" box="[151,1261,157,178]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2AFF2BBDAABDFF15738F8E" bold="true" box="[151,267,157,178]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">TABLE 54.</emphasis>
|
||
Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2AFF2BBF8DBDFF10408F8E" authority="(Edwards)" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[688,1080,157,178]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachydicrana">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2AFF2BBF8DBDFF17B28F8E" box="[688,970,157,178]" italics="true" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">Pseudosmittia brachydicrana</emphasis>
|
||
(Edwards)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (n = 10–12).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDDDBDB311178E53" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<table id="14DFC40CFF2A0009BD96BDAD11178E4F" box="[171,1391,207,371]" gridcols="7" gridrows="4" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" rowsContinueIn="221.[172,1224,408,572]">
|
||
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF2A0009BD96BDAD11178FD4" box="[171,1391,207,232]" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BDDDBDAD151C8FD4" box="[224,356,207,232]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">fe</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BC90BDAD16498FD4" box="[429,561,207,232]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">ti</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BFA7BDAD17668FD4" box="[666,798,207,232]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">ta1</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BEBABDAD10728FD4" box="[903,1034,207,232]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">ta2</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B96EBDAD10B28FD4" box="[1107,1226,207,232]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">ta3</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B832BDAD11178FD4" box="[1295,1391,207,232]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">ta4</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF2A0009BD96BD9C11178E2B" box="[171,1391,254,279]" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BD96BD9C14C68E2B" box="[171,190,254,279]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">p1</th>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BDDDBD9C151C8E2B" box="[224,356,254,279]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">284–378, 345</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BC90BD9C16498E2B" box="[429,561,254,279]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">331–423, 381</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BFA7BD9C17668E2B" box="[666,798,254,279]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">180–243, 213</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BEBABD9C10728E2B" box="[903,1034,254,279]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">104–131, 119</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B96EBD9C10B28E2B" box="[1107,1226,254,279]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">66–90, 80</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B832BD9C11178E2B" box="[1295,1391,254,279]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">38–57, 47</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF2A0009BD96BC4E11178E79" box="[171,1391,300,325]" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BD96BC4E14C68E79" box="[171,190,300,325]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">p2</th>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BDDDBC4E151C8E79" box="[224,356,300,325]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">302–432, 384</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BC90BC4E16498E79" box="[429,561,300,325]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">350–450, 398</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BFA7BC4E17668E79" box="[666,798,300,325]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">170–239, 206</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BEBABC4E10728E79" box="[903,1034,300,325]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">94–126, 109</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B96EBC4E10B28E79" box="[1107,1226,300,325]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">63–86, 74</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B832BC4E11178E79" box="[1295,1391,300,325]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">41–54, 46</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF2A0009BD96BC3811178E4F" box="[171,1391,346,371]" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BD96BC3814C68E4F" box="[171,190,346,371]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">p3</th>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BDDDBC38151C8E4F" box="[224,356,346,371]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">293–432, 378</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BC90BC3816498E4F" box="[429,561,346,371]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">340–468, 405</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BFA7BC3817668E4F" box="[666,798,346,371]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">194–279, 249</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BEBABC3810728E4F" box="[903,1034,346,371]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">104–144, 127</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B96EBC3810B28E4F" box="[1107,1226,346,371]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">98–135, 118</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B832BC3811178E4F" box="[1295,1391,346,371]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">41–59, 51</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDDFBCFA10B08D04" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<table id="14DFC40CFF2A0009BD91BCFA10B08D00" box="[172,1224,408,572]" gridcols="6" gridrows="4" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" rowsContinueFrom="221.[171,1391,207,371]" rowsContinueIn="221.[177,1387,1538,1702]">
|
||
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF2A0009BD91BCFA10B08E8D" box="[172,1224,408,433]" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BDDFBCFA153A8E8D" box="[226,322,408,433]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">ta5</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BC90BCFA163B8E8D" box="[429,579,408,433]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">LR</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BFA7BCFA17488E8D" box="[666,816,408,433]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">BV</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BEBEBCFA10618E8D" box="[899,1049,408,433]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">SV</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B96BBCFA10B08E8D" box="[1110,1224,408,433]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">BR</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF2A0009BD91BCA510B08EE3" box="[172,1224,455,479]" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BD91BCA514C78EE3" box="[172,191,455,479]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">p1</th>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BDDFBCA5153A8EE3" box="[226,322,455,479]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">36–47, 40</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BC90BCA5163B8EE3" box="[429,579,455,479]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">0.54–0.58, 0.56</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BFA7BCA517488EE3" box="[666,816,455,479]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">3.15–3.50, 3.31</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BEBEBCA510618EE3" box="[899,1049,455,479]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">3.26–3.52, 3.40</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B96BBCA510B08EE3" box="[1110,1224,455,479]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">2.1–3.1, 2.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF2A0009BD91BC9710B08D32" box="[172,1224,501,526]" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BD91BC9714C78D32" box="[172,191,501,526]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">p2</th>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BDDFBC97153A8D32" box="[226,322,501,526]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">36–45, 40</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BC90BC97163B8D32" box="[429,579,501,526]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">0.49–0.55, 0.53</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BFA7BC9717488D32" box="[666,816,501,526]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">3.30–3.85, 3.61</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BEBEBC9710618D32" box="[899,1049,501,526]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">3.52–3.91, 3.71</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B96BBC9710B08D32" box="[1110,1224,501,526]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">2.5–3.1, 2.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF2A0009BD91BF4110B08D00" box="[172,1224,547,572]" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BD91BF4114C78D00" box="[172,191,547,572]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">p3</th>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BDDFBF41153A8D00" box="[226,322,547,572]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">36–45, 42</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BC90BF41163B8D00" box="[429,579,547,572]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">0.57–0.64, 0.62</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BFA7BF4117488D00" box="[666,816,547,572]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">2.89–3.29, 3.06</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BEBEBF4110618D00" box="[899,1049,547,572]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">3.07–3.27, 3.19</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B96BBF4110B08D00" box="[1110,1224,547,572]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">3.1–4.3, 3.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDEEBF08107C8C79" blockId="221.[151,1436,618,838]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
Hypopygium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF2AFF2BBC4ABF08159E8DBE" box="[375,486,618,642]" captionStart="FIGURE 84" captionStartId="219.[151,250,1746,1769]" captionTargetBox="[346,1207,193,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-69@219.[234,1349,170,1732]" captionTargetPageId="219" captionText="FIGURE 84. Pseudosmittia spp., males. A–B. P. setiforceps (Tokunaga), male. A—male wing; B—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect. C–H. P. brachydicrana (Edwards), male. C—wing; D—head; E—third palpomere; F—cibarial pump; G—virga; H—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288553/files/figure.png" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">Fig. 84 H</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF2AFF2BBCCFBF0816D98DBE" author="Tokunaga, M." box="[498,673,618,642]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" pagination="485 - 628" refId="ref244653" refString="Tokunaga, M. (1964) Insects of Micronesia. Diptera: Chironomidae. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, 12, 485 - 628." type="journal article" year="1964">Tokunaga 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
fig. 6h,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF2AFF2BBE3DBF0810798DBE" author="Sublette, J. E. & Wirth, W. W." box="[768,1025,618,642]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref244387" refString="Sublette, J. E. & Wirth, W. W. (1972) New genera and species of West Indian Chironomidae (Diptera). The Florida Entomologist, 55 (1), 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1972">Sublette & Wirth 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
fig. 6). Anal point absent but tergite folded in some views or some specimens giving the appearance of a short triangular point; tergite IX with 8–16, 11 setae; laterosternite IX with 2–4, 4 setae. Phallapodeme 57–73, 63 µm long; transverse sternapodeme 36–57, 44 µm long; no oral projections. Virga (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF2AFF2BBF00BFBD16D58DCB" box="[573,685,735,759]" captionStart="FIGURE 84" captionStartId="219.[151,250,1746,1769]" captionTargetBox="[346,1207,193,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-69@219.[234,1349,170,1732]" captionTargetPageId="219" captionText="FIGURE 84. Pseudosmittia spp., males. A–B. P. setiforceps (Tokunaga), male. A—male wing; B—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect. C–H. P. brachydicrana (Edwards), male. C—wing; D—head; E—third palpomere; F—cibarial pump; G—virga; H—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288553/files/figure.png" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">Fig. 84 G</figureCitation>
|
||
) 18–27, 24 µm long. Gonocoxite 128–151, 141 µm long; inferior volsella flared and free posteriorly, reaching to 0.95–1.00, 0.98 gonocoxite length. Gonostylus 64–73, 68 µm long attenuate, megaseta 5–7, 6 µm long; HR 1.90–2.25, 2.09; HV 2.11–2.57, 2.38.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDAABE1915F38CAF" blockId="221.[151,1437,891,1435]" box="[151,395,891,915]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2AFF2BBDAABE1915408CAF" box="[151,312,891,915]" italics="true" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">Female imago</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 1)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDAABEC015A58CDD" blockId="221.[151,1437,891,1435]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
Total length
|
||
<quantity id="A1279B49FF2AFF2BBC1BBEC015F68C86" box="[294,398,930,954]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="1.53">1.53 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="A1279B49FF2AFF2BBF11BEC016EB8C86" box="[556,659,930,954]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8999999999999995" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="0.69">0.69 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Total length/wing length 2.21. Wing length/length of profemur 2.66. Coloration paler than in male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDEEBE9217848B6A" blockId="221.[151,1437,891,1435]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">Head. AR 0.44. Lengths of flagellomeres (in µm): 50, 41, 41, 43, 71. Apical antennal seta apparently lost. Temporal and clypeal setae, tentorium and stipes not measurable. Palpomeres 2–5 lengths (in µm): 25, 53, 53, 73. Sensilla clavata not measurable. Coronal suture apparently about 23 µm long.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDEEB90711FD8B41" blockId="221.[151,1437,891,1435]" box="[211,1413,1125,1149]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">Thorax. Antepronotals not measurable. Dorsocentrals 13, acrostichals 2, prealars 5. Scutellum with 6 setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDEEB9EE15698A1A" blockId="221.[151,1437,891,1435]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
Wing. VR 1.65, VR
|
||
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF2AFF2BBC8FB9F915C28B95" attach="left" box="[434,442,1179,1193]" fontSize="6" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">2</subScript>
|
||
1.35. Costal extension 117 µm long. R
|
||
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF2AFF2BBE50B9F917FD8B95" attach="left" box="[877,901,1179,1193]" fontSize="6" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">4+5</subScript>
|
||
ends slightly distal to apex of M
|
||
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF2AFF2BB9CFB9F911728B95" attach="left" box="[1266,1290,1179,1193]" fontSize="6" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">3+4</subScript>
|
||
; Cu
|
||
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF2AFF2BB807B9F9113A8B95" attach="left" box="[1338,1346,1179,1193]" fontSize="6" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">1</subScript>
|
||
slightly sinuate. Brachiolum with 1seta, C proximal to FR with 3 non-marginal setae, C between FR and apex of R
|
||
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF2AFF2BB876B9A4111A8BE8" attach="left" box="[1355,1378,1222,1236]" fontSize="6" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">4+5</subScript>
|
||
with 24 non-marginal setae, C extension with 10 non-marginal setae, R with 7 setae, R
|
||
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF2AFF2BB910B990104D8A3C" attach="left" box="[1069,1077,1266,1280]" fontSize="6" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">1</subScript>
|
||
with 2, R
|
||
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF2AFF2BB99DB99010C08A3C" attach="left" box="[1184,1208,1266,1280]" fontSize="6" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">4+5</subScript>
|
||
with 11 setae, other veins bare.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDEEB85716E48AA7" blockId="221.[151,1437,891,1435]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
Legs. Spur of front tibia 27 µm long, single spur of middle tibia 23 µm long, spurs of hind tibia 37 µm and 25 µm long. Width at apex of front and middle tibiae each 24–25µm, of hind tibia 34 µm. Comb not measurable. Lengths and proportion of legs as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="2B5D0317FF2AFF2BBF0FB8E116E08AA7" box="[562,664,1411,1435]" captionStart="TABLE 55" captionStartId="221.[151,231,1487,1508]" captionText="TABLE 55. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs of Pseudosmittia brachydicrana (Edwards), female (n = 1)." pageId="221" pageNumber="222">Table 55</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="32A06624FF2AFF2BBDAAB8AD10B78AD8" box="[151,1231,1487,1509]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" startId="221.[151,231,1487,1508]">
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDAAB8AD10B78AD8" blockId="221.[151,1231,1487,1509]" box="[151,1231,1487,1509]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2AFF2BBDAAB8AD15738AD8" bold="true" box="[151,267,1487,1508]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">TABLE 55.</emphasis>
|
||
Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF2AFF2BBF8DB8B2104F8AD8" authority="(Edwards)" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[688,1079,1487,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachydicrana">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2AFF2BBF8DB8B217B28AD9" box="[688,970,1488,1509]" italics="true" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">Pseudosmittia brachydicrana</emphasis>
|
||
(Edwards)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female (n = 1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDD6BB661111899E" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<table id="14DFC40CFF2A0009BD8CBB601113899A" box="[177,1387,1538,1702]" gridcols="12" gridrows="4" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" rowsContinueFrom="221.[172,1224,408,572]">
|
||
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF2A0009BD8CBB6011138927" box="[177,1387,1538,1563]" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BDD6BB6015778927" box="[235,271,1538,1563]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">fe</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BC5BBB6015F28927" box="[358,394,1538,1563]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">ti</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BCFBBB6015928927" box="[454,490,1538,1563]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">ta1</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BF7ABB6016138927" box="[583,619,1538,1563]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">ta2</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BF9ABB6016B88927" box="[679,704,1538,1563]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">ta3</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BE35BB6017588927" box="[776,800,1538,1563]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">ta4</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BE55BB6017F98927" box="[872,897,1538,1563]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">ta5</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BEF4BB60178B8927" box="[969,1011,1538,1563]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">LR</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B974BB60100B8927" box="[1097,1139,1538,1563]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">BV</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B9F7BB60108C8927" box="[1226,1268,1538,1563]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">SV</th>
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B876BB6011138927" box="[1355,1387,1538,1563]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">BR</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF2A0009BD8CBB5211138976" box="[177,1387,1584,1610]" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BD8CBB5214BB8976" box="[177,195,1584,1610]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">p1</th>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BDD6BB5215778976" box="[235,271,1584,1610]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">261</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BC5BBB5215F28976" box="[358,394,1584,1610]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">279</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BCFBBB5215928976" box="[454,490,1584,1610]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">153</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BF7ABB5216138976" box="[583,619,1584,1610]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">54</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BF9ABB5216B88976" box="[679,704,1584,1610]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">41</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BE35BB5217588976" box="[776,800,1584,1610]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">–</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BE55BB5217F98976" box="[872,897,1584,1610]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">–</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BEF4BB52178B8976" box="[969,1011,1584,1610]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">0.55</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B974BB52100B8976" box="[1097,1139,1584,1610]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">–</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B9F7BB52108C8976" box="[1226,1268,1584,1610]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">3.53</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B876BB5211138976" box="[1355,1387,1584,1610]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF2A0009BD8CBB3D11138944" box="[177,1387,1631,1656]" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BD8CBB3D14BB8944" box="[177,195,1631,1656]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">p2</th>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BDD6BB3D15778944" box="[235,271,1631,1656]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">297</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BC5BBB3D15F28944" box="[358,394,1631,1656]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">333</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BCFBBB3D15928944" box="[454,490,1631,1656]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">171</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BF7ABB3D16138944" box="[583,619,1631,1656]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">77</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BF9ABB3D16B88944" box="[679,704,1631,1656]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">54</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BE35BB3D17588944" box="[776,800,1631,1656]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">36</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BE55BB3D17F98944" box="[872,897,1631,1656]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">32</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BEF4BB3D178B8944" box="[969,1011,1631,1656]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">0.51</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B974BB3D100B8944" box="[1097,1139,1631,1656]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">4.05</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B9F7BB3D108C8944" box="[1226,1268,1631,1656]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">3.68</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B876BB3D11138944" box="[1355,1387,1631,1656]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">1.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF2A0009BD8CBBEF1113899A" box="[177,1387,1677,1702]" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<th id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BD8CBBEF14BB899A" box="[177,195,1677,1702]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">p3</th>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BDD6BBEF1577899A" box="[235,271,1677,1702]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">288</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BC5BBBEF15F2899A" box="[358,394,1677,1702]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">216</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BCFBBBEF1592899A" box="[454,490,1677,1702]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">216</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BF7ABBEF1613899A" box="[583,619,1677,1702]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">104</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BF9ABBEF16B8899A" box="[679,704,1677,1702]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">99</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BE35BBEF1758899A" box="[776,800,1677,1702]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">45</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BE55BBEF17F9899A" box="[872,897,1677,1702]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">32</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009BEF4BBEF178B899A" box="[969,1011,1677,1702]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">0.62</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B974BBEF100B899A" box="[1097,1139,1677,1702]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">3.05</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B9F7BBEF108C899A" box="[1226,1268,1677,1702]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">2.94</td>
|
||
<td id="9B3E5D92FF2A0009B876BBEF1113899A" box="[1355,1387,1677,1702]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">2.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDEEBBBA162C882B" blockId="221.[151,1436,1752,1855]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">Abdomen. Tergite I bare; T II–VI each with 10–13 setae, T VII with 16, T VIII with 14 setae. Sternite I bare. Setae on other sternites not measurable.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDEEBA4410D58802" blockId="221.[151,1436,1752,1855]" box="[211,1197,1830,1855]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">Genitalia. Tergite IX slightly divided. Cercus 50 µm long. Other details not measurable.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDAABA17153D88B0" blockId="221.[151,325,1908,1971]" box="[151,325,1908,1932]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF2AFF2BBDAABA17153D88B0" box="[151,325,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">Pupa and larva</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF2AFF2BBDAABAF91575888F" blockId="221.[151,325,1908,1971]" box="[151,269,1947,1971]" pageId="221" pageNumber="222">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF29FF28BDAABDFC14818F8A" blockId="222.[151,1436,158,459]" box="[151,249,158,182]" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF29FF28BDAABDFC14818F8A" box="[151,249,158,182]" italics="true" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF29FF28BDAABDA716418EF7" blockId="222.[151,1436,158,459]" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF29FF28BC08BDA715968FE1" author="Tokunaga, M." box="[309,494,197,221]" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" pagination="485 - 628" refId="ref244653" refString="Tokunaga, M. (1964) Insects of Micronesia. Diptera: Chironomidae. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, 12, 485 - 628." type="journal article" year="1964">Tokunaga (1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
fig. 6h) the male hypopygium of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF29FF28BE48BDA410568FE1" box="[885,1070,198,221]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micronesiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF29FF28BE48BDA410568FE1" box="[885,1070,198,221]" italics="true" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">P. micronesiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has an anal point. However, no such was present in any of the examined specimens, but some specimens had a fold giving the impression of a small anal point. It cannot, however, be excluded that some specimens really do have an anal point. The association of the badly prepared female is uncertain since Cu
|
||
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF29FF28BFF6BC2B16AB8E6B" attach="left" box="[715,723,329,343]" fontSize="6" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">1</subScript>
|
||
of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="B964880EFF29FF28BE23BC5817008E6E" box="[798,888,314,338]" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF29FF28BEA3BC59102D8E6E" box="[926,1109,315,338]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micronesiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF29FF28BEA3BC59102D8E6E" box="[926,1109,315,338]" italics="true" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">P. micronesiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is sinuate and several details not observable. Two additional females are labeled
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF29FF28BFD9BC0417E58E41" box="[740,925,358,381]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micronesiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF29FF28BFD9BC0417E58E41" box="[740,925,358,381]" italics="true" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">P. micronesiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but they both have two spurs on the middle tibia and apparently are listed under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF29FF28BF7CBCEF16CA8E98" baseAuthorityName="Johannsen" baseAuthorityYear="1946" box="[577,690,396,420]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulsa">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF29FF28BF7CBCEF16CA8E98" box="[577,690,396,420]" italics="true" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">P. insulsa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF29FF28BFC1BCEE17338E98" box="[764,843,396,420]" country="Northern Mariana Islands" name="Saipan" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">Saipan</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Chalan kanoa, in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF29FF28B91BBCEE11518E98" author="Tokunaga, M." box="[1062,1321,396,420]" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" pagination="485 - 628" refId="ref244653" refString="Tokunaga, M. (1964) Insects of Micronesia. Diptera: Chironomidae. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, 12, 485 - 628." type="journal article" year="1964">Tokunaga (1964: 530)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. They are redescribed under that species above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF29FF28BDAABF6315588D25" blockId="222.[151,1354,513,576]" box="[151,288,513,537]" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF29FF28BDAABF6315588D25" box="[151,288,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="666036ACFF29FF28BDAABF4A11328D7C" blockId="222.[151,1354,513,576]" box="[151,1354,552,576]" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">
|
||
The species is known from Tahiti,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF29FF28BF21BF4A16E58D7C" box="[540,669,552,576]" name="Micronesia" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">Micronesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF29FF28BF95BF4A16918D7C" box="[680,745,552,576]" name="Palau" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">Palau</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF29FF28BFC8BF4A17C98D7C" box="[757,945,552,576]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Diego Garcia, Hawaii and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF29FF28B9D5BF4A113E8D7C" box="[1256,1350,552,576]" name="Jamaica" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |