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treatments-xml/data/EE/76/87/EE7687BAFED2FED3BDAAB960175088DC.xml
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<document id="2CB82C268788685C8A47E42565D10B9F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2849.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5288200" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629720910444" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ferrington Jr, Leonard C. &amp; Saether, Ole A." docDate="2011" docId="EE7687BAFED2FED3BDAAB960175088DC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02849p314.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2849 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2849.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pseudosmittia dolobrata Ferrington Jr &amp; Saether 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="294" masterDocId="124FFFC2FFF7FFF6BD3DBD6214788F3C" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genera Pseudosmittia Edwards, 1932, Allocladius Kieffer, 1913, and Hydrosmittia gen. n. (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae) 2849" masterLastPageNumber="314" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="294" updateTime="1699101708276" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="63EDA4A2C1C5F5E59EDDDDDD86F4979E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A64955DC48BD6AD1BAE029419D788D35">
<mods:title id="F04885F5699839031BBDF998A352DE4E">A revision of the genera Pseudosmittia Edwards, 1932, Allocladius Kieffer, 1913, and Hydrosmittia gen. n. (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae) 2849</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="46A68EE99F0AA2A28B56A1EF08AB7ECB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A09AE16FC8943367FD141EF8003CC03B">
<mods:roleTerm id="159874066CFFD8E92C45A4800B63272C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C8E12BA21474B833D0ADD221FDFE2B8B">Ferrington Jr, Leonard C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4C7839B937C19739F1694510F73451C8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1C3B61C09BAB3105F99C572F79B34EA4">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="64196432B687B6FBC9FFE440FF807886">Saether, Ole A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F6A6311D7C1854CBCB5312B65B62CA80">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="9F9F67547D9CA871D436A7DE4364FE26" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="888C493A181827C1E030735116A49939">
<mods:title id="003B4B5442927487388F84D2AD9D6DCB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E60182C4F687BF78760618D71CCEF465">
<mods:date id="786FEC3A083D9571F462A45A079F9976">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D18A0DA1311117FA58F4245B0D47BE2E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D1CDBB0A770CF27E77AC3FBF969F4147">2011-04-29</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5A8195876E6675AFB5FE3C597127C060" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7F2F31140ACB22F3060C425530B566E7">2849</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A019EE6676BC4A99A848A4DC198C92FD">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="EA51945A7D00891FB336A342B3B0959A">1</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="6EB7AD54B654353429202DD053638AB7">
<mods:url id="F245D6A4847575CB10D0857B75C7E439">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2849.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="6E3A329A07295C697A9F36B4C0112BAD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8D5164B4E8921047F86B3C7F6C893718" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2849.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B4198156BF0840DE6BE2BCF43152B6B7" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="944E9E980B7B1963750644B5F23B06BF" type="Zenodo-Dep">5288200</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="EE7687BAFED2FED3BDAAB960175088DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE7687BAFED2FED3BDAAB960175088DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE7687BAFED2FED3BDAAB960175088DC" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">
<subSubSection id="2EC56527FED2FED3BDAAB960167C8B20" box="[151,516,1026,1052]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="666036ACFED2FED3BDAAB960167C8B20" blockId="293.[151,516,1026,1091]" box="[151,516,1026,1052]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">
<heading id="3D2881C0FED2FED3BDAAB960167C8B20" bold="true" box="[151,516,1026,1052]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" reason="1">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BDAAB960167C8B20" bold="true" box="[151,516,1026,1052]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFED2FED3BDAAB96015C28B20" ID-CoL="8DJDB" authority="Ferrington Jr &amp; Saether, 2011" authorityName="Ferrington Jr &amp; Saether" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,442,1026,1052]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolobrata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BDAAB96015C28B20" bold="true" box="[151,442,1026,1052]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Pseudosmittia dolobrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4F9857C5FED2FED3BCFFB960167C8B20" box="[450,516,1026,1052]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2EC56527FED2FED3BDAAB949175088DC" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" type="description">
<paragraph id="666036ACFED2FED3BDAAB949157C8B7F" blockId="293.[151,516,1026,1091]" box="[151,260,1067,1091]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">
(
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FED2FED3BDA2B94914838B7F" box="[159,251,1067,1091]" captionStart="FIGURE 116" captionStartId="294.[151,250,1596,1619]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,181,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-81@294.[226,1360,163,1599]" captionTargetPageId="294" captionText="FIGURE 116. Pseudosmittia dolobrata sp. n., male. A—wing; B—head; C—third palpomere; D—cibarial pump and stipes; E—virga; F—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288683/files/figure.png" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Fig. 116</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFED2FED3BDAAB913157C8BC1" blockId="293.[151,1437,1136,1433]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BDAAB91315498BB4" box="[151,305,1136,1160]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Type material</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="D6B73CF1FED2FED3BC7EB91216AD8B93" collectingDate="1979-11-11" collectionCode="FLAM" collectorName="A. R. Soponis &amp; B. T. Kidd" country="Turkey" county="Gadson County" location="Creek" municipality="Rocky Comfort Creek" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="B964880EFED2FED3BC7EB91215D18BB4" box="[323,425,1136,1160]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male, USA:
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFED2FED3BF02B91216EA8BB4" box="[575,658,1136,1160]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Florida</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="8F014E20FED2FED3BFA2B91217368BB4" box="[671,846,1136,1160]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Gadson County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFED2FED3BE61B91217D38BB4" box="[860,939,1136,1160]" name="Turkey" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Turkey</collectingCountry>
<location id="63006077FED2FED3BE89B912178D8BB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE7687BAFED2FED3BDAAB960175088DC:63006077FED2FED3BE89B912178D8BB4" box="[948,1013,1136,1160]" country="Turkey" county="Gadson County" municipality="Rocky Comfort Creek" name="Creek" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Florida">Creek</location>
on 65 B near
<collectingMunicipality id="8604ACD6FED2FED3B9A0B91211E08BB4" box="[1181,1432,1136,1160]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Rocky Comfort Creek</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="1261106CFED2FED3BDAAB9F515758B93" box="[151,269,1175,1199]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" value="1979-11-11">
<collectingDate id="0225E984FED2FED3BDAAB9F515758B93" box="[151,269,1175,1199]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" value="1979-11-11">11.xi.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="CB2A537AFED2FED3BC20B9F515C78B93" box="[285,447,1175,1199]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">A. R. Soponis</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="CB2A537AFED2FED3BCD7B9FA16108B93" box="[490,616,1175,1199]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">B. T. Kidd</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FED2FED3BF47B9F516B58B93" box="[634,717,1175,1199]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">FLAM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. –
<materialsCitation id="D6B73CF1FED2FED3BFC1B9FA15788BC1" collectingDate="1958-07-06" collectionCode="ISU" collectorName="J. L. Laffoon" country="United States of America" county="Pickens County" location="Mile Creek" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="B964880EFED2FED3BFC1B9FA17238B8C" box="[764,859,1176,1200]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
male hypopygium:
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFED2FED3B97EB9F510068B93" box="[1091,1150,1175,1199]" name="United States of America" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFED2FED3B9B1B9F511418B93" box="[1164,1337,1175,1199]" country="United States of America" name="South Carolina" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">South Carolina</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="8F014E20FED2FED3B87AB9F514928BEA" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Pickens County</collectingCounty>
, 12
<location id="63006077FED2FED3BC28B9DC15EB8BEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE7687BAFED2FED3BDAAB960175088DC:63006077FED2FED3BC28B9DC15EB8BEA" box="[277,403,1214,1238]" country="United States of America" county="Pickens County" name="Mile Creek" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="South Carolina">Mile Creek</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="77D22F8EFED2FED3BCA1B9DC16008BEA" box="[412,632,1214,1238]" location="Pickens" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">
<quantity id="A1279B49FED2FED3BCA1B9DC15938BEA" box="[412,491,1214,1238]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 miles</quantity>
SW Pickens
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="1261106CFED2FED3BFBFB9DC168A8BEA" box="[642,754,1214,1238]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" value="1958-07-06">
<collectingDate id="0225E984FED2FED3BFBFB9DC168A8BEA" box="[642,754,1214,1238]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" value="1958-07-06">6.vii.1958</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="CB2A537AFED2FED3BFC0B9DD17F28BEA" box="[765,906,1214,1238]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">J. L. Laffoon</collectorName>
(hypopygium mounted together with
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFED2FED3B81EB9DC14CD8BC1" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cricotopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3B81EB9DC11E48BEA" box="[1315,1436,1214,1238]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Cricotopus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
)(
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FED2FED3BDF8B987148F8BC1" box="[197,247,1253,1277]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jgjv-qdg3" name="Indiana State University" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">ISU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFED2FED3BDF2B86F10DC8A77" blockId="293.[151,1437,1136,1433]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BDF2B86F15B88A18" box="[207,448,1292,1316]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Diagnostic characters</emphasis>
: The male imago can be separated from
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFED2FED3BE4AB86F17818A18" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[887,1017,1292,1316]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipata">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BE4AB86F17F08A18" box="[887,904,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BEA8B86E17818A18" box="[917,1017,1292,1316]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">forcipata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and related species by the halberd-like shape of the inferior volsella, no costal extension, and shorter apical palpomeres and anal point.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFED2FED3BDF2B838148B8AA5" blockId="293.[151,1437,1136,1433]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BDF2B838153B8A4E" box="[207,323,1370,1394]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Etymology</emphasis>
: From the Latin
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BF30B838161B8A4E" box="[525,611,1370,1394]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">dolabra</emphasis>
, hatchet, and
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BE3AB83917458A4E" box="[775,829,1371,1394]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">-atus</emphasis>
, provided with, referring to the shape of the inferior volsella.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFED2FED3BDAAB8A715FE8AE1" blockId="293.[151,1437,1477,1661]" box="[151,390,1477,1501]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BDAAB8A715628AE1" box="[151,282,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Male imago</emphasis>
(n = 1–2)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFED2FED3BDAAB88E14B68941" blockId="293.[151,1437,1477,1661]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">
All measurements and ratios within the range of variation of
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFED2FED3BE12B88F17C98938" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[815,945,1516,1540]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipata">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BE12B88F17388938" box="[815,832,1517,1540]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BE70B88E17C98938" box="[845,945,1516,1540]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">forcipata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the following exceptions: Antenna lost; palpomere 4 71 µm long, palpomere 5 69 µm long; VR 1.41; no costal extension (
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FED2FED3B97ABB7110BF8917" box="[1095,1223,1555,1579]" captionStart="FIGURE 116" captionStartId="294.[151,250,1596,1619]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,181,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-81@294.[226,1360,163,1599]" captionTargetPageId="294" captionText="FIGURE 116. Pseudosmittia dolobrata sp. n., male. A—wing; B—head; C—third palpomere; D—cibarial pump and stipes; E—virga; F—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288683/files/figure.png" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Fig. 116 A</figureCitation>
); Cu
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FED2FED3B9C3BB40117E890C" attach="left" box="[1278,1286,1570,1584]" fontSize="6" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">1</subScript>
only slightly sinuate; anal point 9–18 µm long; phallapodeme with 4–5 wrinkles (
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FED2FED3BEBEBB5C1780896A" box="[899,1016,1598,1622]" captionStart="FIGURE 116" captionStartId="294.[151,250,1596,1619]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,181,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-81@294.[226,1360,163,1599]" captionTargetPageId="294" captionText="FIGURE 116. Pseudosmittia dolobrata sp. n., male. A—wing; B—head; C—third palpomere; D—cibarial pump and stipes; E—virga; F—hypopygium, left dorsal aspect, right ventral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288683/files/figure.png" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Fig. 116 F</figureCitation>
); inferior volsella halberd-shaped; HR 2.00.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFED2FED3BDAABBC815E589FE" blockId="293.[151,413,1706,1768]" box="[151,413,1706,1730]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BDAABBC815E589FE" box="[151,413,1706,1730]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Female, pupa and larva</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFED2FED3BDAABBB2157589D4" blockId="293.[151,413,1706,1768]" box="[151,269,1744,1768]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFED2FED3BDAABA77148F8811" blockId="293.[151,1436,1813,1915]" box="[151,247,1813,1837]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BDAABA77148F8811" box="[151,247,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFED2FED3BDAABA5E15F38847" blockId="293.[151,1436,1813,1915]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">
This species could conceivable represent a form of
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFED2FED3BFD8BA5F17138868" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[741,875,1852,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipata">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BFD8BA5F168E8868" box="[741,758,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BE3ABA5E17138868" box="[775,875,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">forcipata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. More complete material is needed to ensure the validity of the species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFED2FED3BDAABAC515648883" blockId="293.[151,808,1959,2016]" box="[151,284,1959,1983]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFED2FED3BDAABAC515648883" box="[151,284,1959,1983]" italics="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFED2FED3BDAABAAA175088DC" blockId="293.[151,808,1959,2016]" box="[151,808,1992,2016]" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">
The species is only known from
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFED2FED3BCC7BAAA175C88DC" box="[506,804,1992,2016]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="293" pageNumber="294">Florida and South Carolina</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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