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<document id="932C800F1CE7A7048C39C7B3D5E2778B" ID-CLB-Dataset="178549" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5200.5.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="58f68688-480d-45c7-bf1b-773e9dfd96a9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7270877" ID-ZooBank="BF5F50EC-DD5D-4CEA-9A74-7EB4D55D9945" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1667300366230" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wood, Timothy S." docDate="2022" docId="762C8786FFFAFFA92390FF7AA3AB5A0D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5200.5.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5200 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Plumatella paltensis Wood 2022, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="421" masterDocId="8A15FFFEFFE9FFBD2307FFEDA7375B4C" masterDocTitle="Phylactolaemate bryozoans at the Zoological Survey of India and a taxonomic key to Indian Phylactolaemata" masterLastPageNumber="435" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="420" updateTime="1699408751459" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="51989439A42335FAA321579926554FD5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8687AB19BE6C82795FFAAC64D117EE84">
<mods:title id="12C673F39191CF88EA0B75FFB9A63D35">Phylactolaemate bryozoans at the Zoological Survey of India and a taxonomic key to Indian Phylactolaemata</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="1BDFF4F4A3F4FFAD642C8CEF06C67561">Wood, Timothy S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="181920960D0E3D7B5663111CC1E8786A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0F16BD2FFE945D50CAAD2F9BF7C2C601">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3D2924A72C19DBCD6C20FFA94D1094D3">
<mods:date id="10275DB46DC40BCAFF43E713DD21627C">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D9921D1818C1DBFAA9C6EE9431CEF649" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="5F413DBACD0D467C6CF5F07F1227C8D9">2022-11-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="53E729CB54AF04E97D70C3A7B7E011D8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F5D0819E3C1825C565C5FCCD87C7D1E6">5200</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0FD05929D49178C7AE29130DF9387AC8" type="issue">
<mods:number id="56AFE630D9AB4A9F259A090424D04F1B">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E3AD040D82BC4A772CFB947C005A55EC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="2DD61A54DACC269C3A215EC8B61B4A8C" type="CLB-Dataset">178549</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="75833561044826099429AB3522243D38" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5200.5.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E5F00B25D29CD80C6A843E83525B2C6B" type="GBIF-Dataset">58f68688-480d-45c7-bf1b-773e9dfd96a9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CE01570AC0E8D4F7E4EBD017509207F1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D2C4BB55E48D6B72E1FB55A19014AAC2" type="Zenodo-Dep">7270877</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="04BDBD01E343E6B66ED6D5837615880B" type="ZooBank">BF5F50EC-DD5D-4CEA-9A74-7EB4D55D9945</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="762C8786FFFAFFA92390FF7AA3AB5A0D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270919" ID-GBIF-Taxon="203932762" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7270919" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:762C8786FFFAFFA92390FF7AA3AB5A0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/762C8786FFFAFFA92390FF7AA3AB5A0D" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="421" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<subSubSection id="B69F651BFFFAFFAE2390FF7AA6E15BFD" box="[151,470,151,178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FE3A3690FFFAFFAE2390FF7AA6E15BFD" blockId="19.[151,470,151,213]" box="[151,470,151,178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<heading id="A57281FCFFFAFFAE2390FF7AA6E15BFD" bold="true" box="[151,470,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" reason="1">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE2390FF7AA6E15BFD" bold="true" box="[151,470,151,178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<taxonomicName id="39854D13FFFAFFAE2390FF7AA6BA5BFE" authority="Wood, 2022" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,397,151,178]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="paltensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE2390FF7AA6BA5BFE" bold="true" box="[151,397,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Plumatella paltensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7C257F9FFFAFFAE2293FF7AA6E15BFD" box="[404,470,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B69F651BFFFAFFAE2390FF56A7CD5B99" box="[151,250,187,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="description">
<paragraph id="FE3A3690FFFAFFAE2390FF56A7CD5B99" blockId="19.[151,470,151,213]" box="[151,250,187,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
(
<figureCitation id="66BE2A15FFFAFFAE2398FF56A7C65B99" box="[159,241,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1586,1610]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,806,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-243@19.[155,1431,805,1563]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 16. Plumatella paltensis n. sp. (a) Statoblasts from P1198 shown with light microscopy, from top to bottom:floatoblast dorsal valve, floatoblast ventral valve, sessoblast frontal valve; (b) SEM micrograph of floatoblasts from ZEV 4800, dorsal on left, ventral on right, scale bar = 100 µm; (c) SEM view of sessoblast from ZEV 4800 with magnified image on the right. Scale bars for all images = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7270927/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B69F651BFFFAFFAE2390FF13A2BB5A54" box="[151,1420,254,281]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FE3A3690FFFAFFAE2390FF13A2BB5A54" blockId="19.[151,1437,254,781]" box="[151,1420,254,281]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<materialsCitation id="4EED3CCDFFFAFFAE2390FF13A2BB5A54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960832323" box="[151,1420,254,281]" collectionCode="ZEV" collectorName="K. S. Rao." country="India" location="Kshipra River" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="ZEV 7546" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madhya Pradesh" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE2390FF13A63C5A54" bold="true" box="[151,267,254,280]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<typeStatus id="213E8832FFFAFFAE2390FF13A6315A54" box="[151,262,254,280]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="AE239EEBFFFAFFAE2215FF13A6BD5A55" box="[274,394,254,281]" collectionCode="ZEV" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">ZEV 7546</specimenCode>
/7, undated, collected at the
<location id="FB5A604BFFFAFFAE21C5FF13A4575A54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:762C8786FFFAFFA92390FF7AA3AB5A0D:FB5A604BFFFAFFAE21C5FF13A4575A54" box="[706,864,254,280]" country="India" name="Kshipra River" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Madhya Pradesh">Kshipra River</location>
near Ujjain,
<collectingRegion id="3C41F872FFFAFFAE20F5FF13A3865A54" box="[1010,1201,254,280]" country="India" name="Madhya Pradesh" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Madhya Pradesh</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="86927600FFFAFFAE27BCFF13A3C25A54" box="[1211,1269,254,280]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">India</collectingCountry>
by
<collectorName id="53705346FFFAFFAE2618FF13A2BB5A54" box="[1311,1420,254,280]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">K.S. Rao.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B69F651BFFFAFFAE23C0FECCA3FC5A13" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="FE3A3690FFFAFFAE23C0FECCA3FC5A13" blockId="19.[151,1437,254,781]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE23C0FECCA6755A77" bold="true" box="[199,322,289,315]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The colony grows as a loose tangle of branching tubules; the floatoblast dorsal fenestra is featureless while the ventral fenestra is more or less reticulated; the sessoblast is flamboyantly ornamented.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B69F651BFFFAFFAE23C0FE84A7CB5AEB" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="FE3A3690FFFAFFAE23C0FE84A7CB5AEB" blockId="19.[151,1437,254,781]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE23C0FE84A6795ACF" bold="true" box="[199,334,361,387]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet recognizes the old Palta Waterworks near Kolkata where the species was first reported.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B69F651BFFFAFFAE23C0FE5DA5B15840" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="description">
<paragraph id="FE3A3690FFFAFFAE23C0FE5DA5B15840" blockId="19.[151,1437,254,781]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE23C0FE5DA66E5A86" bold="true" box="[199,345,432,458]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Description.</emphasis>
Colonies consisting of interlacing tubules forming a loose mat up to
<quantity id="397D9B75FFFAFFAE2763FE5DA3915A87" box="[1124,1190,432,459]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
thick, the thin-walled tubules never fused; ectocyst ranging from clear to semi-opaque, with no indication of raphe or emargination. Floatoblasts roughly straight sided with broadly rounded ends, the dorsal fenestra length less than half the floatoblast length and lacking any ornamentation, ventral fenestra reticulated, but usually with only patches of a reticulated pattern encroaching from the periphery towards the center, floatoblast dimensions shown in
<tableCitation id="B307032BFFFAFFAE27BFFDD2A2395915" box="[1208,1294,575,601]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="21.[151,239,1119,1143]" captionTargetBox="[166,1393,1231,1738]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="TABLE 1. Floatoblast dimensions for selected species, including overall length and width, dorsal fenestra length (dfenL), dorsal fenestra width (dfenW), ventral fenestra length (vfenL), ventral fenestra width (vfenW), and number of statoblasts measured (n). Average measurements are shown in micrometers with standard deviation in parentheses. Species name ZSI No. Length Width dfenL dfenW vfenL vfenW n" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AAFA6618FFFCFFA82390FBB2A3DE5FF3" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" tableUuid="AAFA6618FFFCFFA82390FBB2A3DE5FF3">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Sessoblasts with variable morphology, but always with a strong reticulation across the frontal valve, often developing further into a heavy, sculpted meshwork across 80% of the frontal valve, with 10–12 narrow fingers radiating towards the annulus (
<figureCitation id="66BE2A15FFFAFFAE222BFD47A6B95988" box="[300,398,682,708]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1586,1610]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,806,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-243@19.[155,1431,805,1563]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 16. Plumatella paltensis n. sp. (a) Statoblasts from P1198 shown with light microscopy, from top to bottom:floatoblast dorsal valve, floatoblast ventral valve, sessoblast frontal valve; (b) SEM micrograph of floatoblasts from ZEV 4800, dorsal on left, ventral on right, scale bar = 100 µm; (c) SEM view of sessoblast from ZEV 4800 with magnified image on the right. Scale bars for all images = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7270927/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 16c</figureCitation>
), the area between the fingers showing a uniform reticulation with a single small tubercle appearing in the center of each cell; sessoblast annulus smooth, fragile, and minutely toothed; sessoblast basal valve a stout ring with irregularly thickened sides.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="AAFA6618FFFAFFAE2390F9DFA6F35DFB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270927" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7270927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7270927/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" startId="19.[151,250,1586,1610]" targetBox="[155,1431,806,1563]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="FE3A3690FFFAFFAE2390F9DFA6F35DFB" blockId="19.[151,1436,1586,1719]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE2390F9DFA6295D07" bold="true" box="[151,286,1586,1611]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="39854D13FFFAFFAE2224F9DEA6C65D07" authority="Wood, 2022" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="2022" box="[291,497,1587,1611]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="paltensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE2224F9DEA6C65D07" box="[291,497,1587,1611]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Plumatella paltensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE22F2F9DEA51A5D07" bold="true" box="[501,557,1587,1611]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7C257F9FFFAFFAE22F2F9DEA51A5D07" box="[501,557,1587,1611]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(a) Statoblasts from P1198 shown with light microscopy, from top to bottom: floatoblast dorsal valve, floatoblast ventral valve, sessoblast frontal valve; (b) SEM micrograph of floatoblasts from ZEV 4800, dorsal on left, ventral on right, scale bar = 100 µm; (c) SEM view of sessoblast from ZEV 4800 with magnified image on the right. Scale bars for all images = 100 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="B69F651BFFFAFFAE23C0F908A4495C0B" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FE3A3690FFFAFFAE23C0F908A4495C0B" blockId="19.[151,1436,1765,2043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE23C0F908A6815DB3" bold="true" box="[199,438,1765,1791]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4EED3CCDFFFAFFAE22C4F908A3735C6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960832319" collectingDate="1949-12-04" collectionCode="ZSI" collectorName="H. S. Rao " location="West Bengal" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="P1181" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West Bengal" typeStatus="holotype">
In addition to the
<typeStatus id="213E8832FFFAFFAE21A7F908A4325DB3" box="[672,773,1765,1791]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, recognized specimens include
<collectionCode id="9894AE55FFFAFFAE277AF908A3905DB3" box="[1149,1191,1765,1791]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">ZSI</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="AE239EEBFFFAFFAE27B3F908A3CA5DB3" box="[1204,1277,1765,1791]" collectionCode="ZSI" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">P1181</specimenCode>
/1 collected
<date id="8A3B1050FFFAFFAE2689F908A67F5C6F" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1949-12-04">
<collectingDate id="9A7FE9B8FFFAFFAE2689F908A67F5C6F" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1949-12-04">
4 December
<quantity id="397D9B75FFFAFFAE2217F8E4A67F5C6F" box="[272,328,1801,1827]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95046" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="in" value="1949.0">1949</quantity>
</collectingDate>
</date>
in the filter beds of Palta Waterworks,
<collectingRegion id="3C41F872FFFAFFAE21F7F8E4A4485C6F" box="[752,895,1801,1827]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
, by
<collectorName id="53705346FFFAFFAE20ADF8E4A3255C6F" box="[938,1042,1801,1827]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">H.S. Rao</collectorName>
; and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4EED3CCDFFFAFFAE274DF8E4A44E5C0B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960832309" collectingDate="1949-12-04" collectionCode="ZSI" collectorName="F. H. Gravely" location="West Bengal" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="P1181" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West Bengal" typeStatus="holotype">
P1198/1 collected
<date id="8A3B1050FFFAFFAE2611F8E4A7F85C0B" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1949-12-04">
<collectingDate id="9A7FE9B8FFFAFFAE2611F8E4A7F85C0B" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1949-12-04">4 December 1949</collectingDate>
</date>
at “Bagra,”
<collectorName id="53705346FFFAFFAE225CF8C0A6C15C0B" box="[347,502,1837,1863]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Hoshangabad</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="53705346FFFAFFAE2105F8C0A58A5C0B" box="[514,701,1837,1863]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Madyha Pradesh</collectorName>
by
<collectorName id="53705346FFFAFFAE21E0F8C0A44E5C0B" box="[743,889,1837,1863]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">F.H. Gravely</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B69F651BFFFAFFAE23C0F8BCA3635C27" box="[199,1108,1873,1899]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="FE3A3690FFFAFFAE23C0F8BCA3635C27" blockId="19.[151,1436,1765,2043]" box="[199,1108,1873,1899]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE23C0F8BCA6565C27" bold="true" box="[199,353,1873,1899]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Distribution.</emphasis>
The species is known from a wide area within the borders of
<collectingCountry id="86927600FFFAFFAE2714F8BCA3675C27" box="[1043,1104,1873,1899]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B69F651BFFFAFFA923C0F898A3AB5A0D" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="421" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="FE3A3690FFFAFFAE23C0F898A26D5CFF" blockId="19.[151,1436,1765,2043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE23C0F898A60C5CC3" bold="true" box="[199,315,1909,1935]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Remarks.</emphasis>
Although
<taxonomicName id="39854D13FFFAFFAE22B3F89BA5025CC3" authority="Wood, 2022" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="2022" box="[436,565,1909,1935]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="paltensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE22B3F89BA5025CC3" box="[436,565,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">P. paltensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE213BF898A54C5CC3" bold="true" box="[572,635,1909,1935]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7C257F9FFFAFFAE213BF898A54C5CC3" box="[572,635,1909,1935]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
was first noticed as P1181 at the ZSI, material from the Kshipra River (Z7546/7) is designated as the
<typeStatus id="213E8832FFFAFFAE22F7F874A5655CFF" box="[496,594,1945,1971]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
because it is a much more complete specimen with many statoblasts.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE3A3690FFFAFFA923C0F850A45C5B99" blockId="19.[151,1436,1765,2043]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1436,151,321]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="421" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
The sessoblast is reminiscent of bizarre sessoblast morphologies occurring in two other species:
<taxonomicName id="39854D13FFFAFFAE2626F850A6EA5CB7" authority="Rousselet, 1907" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1907" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="tanganyikae">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE2626F850A6175CB7" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Plumatella tanganyikae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9A144B61FFFAFFAE222FF80CA6EA5CB7" author="Rousselet, C. P." box="[296,477,2017,2043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" pagination="250 - 257" refId="ref22331" refString="Rousselet, C. P. (1907) Zoological Results of the Third Tanganyika Expedition, conducted by Dr. WA Cunnington, 1904 - 1905. Report on the Polyzoa. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 77, 250 - 257. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1907. tb 01814. x" type="journal article" year="1907">Rousselet, 1907</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Lake Tanganyika, and
<taxonomicName id="39854D13FFFAFFAE2021F80CA3F55CB7" authority="Wiebach, 1974" authorityName="Wiebach" authorityYear="1974" box="[806,1218,2017,2043]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Varunella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="coronifera">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFAFFAE2021F80CA3275CB7" box="[806,1040,2017,2043]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Varunella coronifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9A144B61FFFAFFAE271FF80CA3F55CB7" author="Wiebach, F." box="[1048,1218,2017,2043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" pagination="69 - 84" refId="ref23392" refString="Wiebach, F. (1974) Indisches Susswasser-Bryozoen. Gewasser und Abwasser, 53 / 54, 69 - 84." type="journal article" year="1974">Wiebach, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="3C41F872FFFAFFAE260EF80CA2AF5CB7" box="[1289,1432,2017,2043]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="86927600FFFDFFA92390FF7AA7E65BFD" box="[151,209,151,177]" name="India" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">India</collectingCountry>
(Nimbalkar
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFDFFA92264FF7AA6AB5BFD" box="[355,412,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">et al.</emphasis>
not yet published). In all three instances the sessoblasts appear to show a highly irregular secondary feature superimposed on a standard sessoblast design.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE3A3690FFFDFFA923C0FF32A3AB5A0D" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,321]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
A similar species is
<taxonomicName id="39854D13FFFDFFA922BAFF32A5415BB5" authorityName="Annandale" authorityYear="1910" box="[445,630,223,249]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bombayensis">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFDFFA922BAFF32A6F95BB4" box="[445,462,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFDFFA922E5FF32A5415BB5" box="[482,630,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">bombayensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFDFFA92171FF32A54D5BB5" box="[630,634,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">.</emphasis>
Both species have a featureless floatoblast dorsal fenestra, and the floatoblast ventral fenestra can be more or less reticulated. However, the floatoblast in
<taxonomicName id="39854D13FFFDFFA92760FEEEA3D05A51" authority="Wood, 2022" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="2022" box="[1127,1255,259,285]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="paltensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFDFFA92760FEEEA3D05A51" box="[1127,1255,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">P. paltensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="CCF1EA82FFFDFFA927E9FEEEA21A5A51" bold="true" box="[1262,1325,259,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7C257F9FFFDFFA927E9FEEEA21A5A51" box="[1262,1325,259,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is shorter and broader (
<tableCitation id="B307032BFFFDFFA9222CFECAA6495A0D" box="[299,382,295,321]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="21.[151,239,1119,1143]" captionTargetBox="[166,1393,1231,1738]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="TABLE 1. Floatoblast dimensions for selected species, including overall length and width, dorsal fenestra length (dfenL), dorsal fenestra width (dfenW), ventral fenestra length (vfenL), ventral fenestra width (vfenW), and number of statoblasts measured (n). Average measurements are shown in micrometers with standard deviation in parentheses. Species name ZSI No. Length Width dfenL dfenW vfenL vfenW n" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AAFA6618FFFCFFA82390FBB2A3DE5FF3" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" tableUuid="AAFA6618FFFCFFA82390FBB2A3DE5FF3">Table 1</tableCitation>
), and the sessoblast is completely different (compare
<figureCitation id="66BE2A15FFFDFFA920DCFECAA31A5A0D" box="[987,1069,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1484,1508]" captionTargetBox="[218,1366,828,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-300@6.[187,1400,813,1461]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Plumatella bombayensis. Statoblasts from ZEV 3804, Zoological Gardens, Kolkata. (a) Floatoblast dorsal valve showing small, unmarked fenestra; (b) Floatoblast ventral valve showing pronounced fenestra reticulation; (c) Sessoblast showing reticulation in which each cell bears a single tubercle; (d) Partial enlargement of previous image. Scale bars for a–c = 100 µm, scale bar for d = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7270889/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Figs 4c</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="66BE2A15FFFDFFA92764FECAA3B85A0D" box="[1123,1167,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1586,1610]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,806,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-243@19.[155,1431,805,1563]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 16. Plumatella paltensis n. sp. (a) Statoblasts from P1198 shown with light microscopy, from top to bottom:floatoblast dorsal valve, floatoblast ventral valve, sessoblast frontal valve; (b) SEM micrograph of floatoblasts from ZEV 4800, dorsal on left, ventral on right, scale bar = 100 µm; (c) SEM view of sessoblast from ZEV 4800 with magnified image on the right. Scale bars for all images = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7270927/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">16c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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