285 lines
38 KiB
XML
285 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="EA86B44A8059CE4F88D28788ED4FF101" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2017.76.01" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12209231" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:7B3010E9-5D84-40B6-9A3E-4E7C6761BA05" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1718989452127" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Martin F., Martin F." docDate="2017" docId="2400EF32FFFEFFED7C72FC72FC51FBA2" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.76.1-111.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 76" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.2017.76.01" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Choerodon cephalotes" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="D839974AFFEDFFFB7F43FF85FFDFFF95" masterDocTitle="A review of the tuskfishes, genus Choerodon (Labridae, Perciformes), with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="111" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1718996391625" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="C0DA45B52AD27DD6E396BB04A2103634" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="EF34B60D3AB785DC66F4A089946B6910">
|
||
<mods:title id="0E98F6871E78AD77C9D11244AAEFF807">A review of the tuskfishes, genus Choerodon (Labridae, Perciformes), with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="D865CA323924FFB652E000B532B5B997" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="4D23702893806877851455E9732D155E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="6F80BAE00BCC709ABCE0C32AAF2C59BF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C6E4E82B9204C13E76F33B5DFB3A8545">Martin F., Martin F.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1961B4B03490AED1B92D3775AB1FB84B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="50DAF4DF7FB38E1E9EED65A07B2AD8A0" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="4BA274B2F830FEA05A000F2003CBAE1D">
|
||
<mods:title id="6D03FEC747EEA6C911C553F57860E466">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="1E5E329609991808EA6356BF2C59EB5A">
|
||
<mods:date id="15CB40CBFE85B1A4260F968ADC1CA4E3">2017</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="2385BC1AE05362E0C2C8FF67413B2C1C" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="7B756C10EE191DDF2F0EAE050BF0C71B">2017-12-31</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="ECA976A1CB14A63EB066FDA1F5F341BB" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="3C94449343212771DECC3B134516853D">76</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="E8573BFF0F7BA838285142C8BE3E3DA7" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="E280CB70C49401DCA88162E3BBAAC324">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="7FED4780A7EB7AF1BF6515E7D39C4AD9">111</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="AAD0CBDD4B3C86CFBC308D983ECC97F3">
|
||
<mods:url id="9EFAA81C708774099FE690FEF84702D8">http://dx.doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.2017.76.01</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="E6E0DFD9E8A105917495E3AD629FB1C6">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0D1FECE3D45F0B4EF5ED47C618854B4E" type="DOI">10.24199/j.mmv.2017.76.01</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7A4D4195EEA2104A504F2F517136406E" type="ISSN">1447-2554</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="437400954BAF1DD28B995CE22B600937" type="Zenodo-Dep">12209231</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4181FE8748B1641ACF5206B1A358544A" type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:7B3010E9-5D84-40B6-9A3E-4E7C6761BA05</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="2400EF32FFFEFFED7C72FC72FC51FBA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12209171" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12209171" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2400EF32FFFEFFED7C72FC72FC51FBA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2400EF32FFFEFFED7C72FC72FC51FBA2" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<subSubSection id="E4B30DAFFFFEFFE87C72FC72FC03FBBE" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFEFFE87C72FC72FB0EFB9B" blockId="19.[817,1233,1015,1067]" box="[817,1233,1015,1038]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<heading id="F75EE948FFFEFFE87C72FC72FB0EFB9B" box="[817,1233,1015,1038]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFEFFE87C72FC72FB0EFB9B" ID-CoL="5XYR8" authority="(Castelnau, 1875)" baseAuthorityName="Castelnau" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[817,1233,1015,1038]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFEFFE87C72FC72FBC4FB98" bold="true" box="[817,1051,1015,1037]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Choerodon cephalotes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C83823D5FFFEFFE87B6AFC7DFB15FB9B" author="Castelnau, F. L." box="[1065,1226,1016,1038]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref61417" refString="Castelnau, F. L. 1875. Researches on the fishes of Australia. Philadelphia Centennial Exhibition of 1876. Intercolonial Exhibition Essays, 1875 - 6. 2: 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1875">Castelnau, 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFEFFE87C72FB90FC03FBBE" blockId="19.[817,1233,1015,1067]" box="[817,988,1045,1067]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<heading id="F75EE948FFFEFFE87C72FB90FC03FBBE" bold="true" box="[817,988,1045,1067]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFEFFE87C72FB90FC03FBBE" bold="true" box="[817,988,1045,1067]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Purple Tuskfish</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E4B30DAFFFFEFFE87C14FBE9FB9BFAAD" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFEFFE87C14FBE9FC6EFB0F" blockId="19.[817,1449,1132,1336]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8CB9790AFFFEFFE87C14FBE9FC6EFB0F" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="2D087835FFFEFFE87C14FBE9FAC6FBEA" author="Castelnau, F. L." box="[855,1305,1132,1151]" page="39" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1875">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFEFFE87C14FBE9FAC6FBEA" authority="Castelnau, 1875: 39" authorityName="Castelnau" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="1875" box="[855,1305,1132,1151]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFEFFE87C14FBE9FBF6FBEA" box="[855,1065,1132,1151]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Choerops cephalotes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C83823D5FFFEFFE87B02FBE9FAC6FBEA" author="Castelnau, F. L." box="[1089,1305,1132,1151]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref61417" refString="Castelnau, F. L. 1875. Researches on the fishes of Australia. Philadelphia Centennial Exhibition of 1876. Intercolonial Exhibition Essays, 1875 - 6. 2: 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1875">Castelnau, 1875: 39</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, Cape
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6E6D90C6FFFEFFE87A38FBE9FA78FBEA" box="[1403,1447,1132,1151]" country="United Kingdom" name="York" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">York</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6E6D90C6FFFEFFE87C74FB02FC79FB0F" box="[823,934,1159,1178]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFEFFE87C14FB24FC6EFB5B" blockId="19.[817,1449,1132,1336]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8CB9790AFFFEFFE87C14FB24FC6EFB5B" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="2D087835FFFEFFE87C14FB24FAD4FB21" author="De Vis, C. W." box="[855,1291,1185,1204]" page="877" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1885">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFEFFE87C14FB24FAD4FB21" ID-CoL="69Z3D" authority="De Vis, 1885: 877" authorityName="De Vis" authorityPageNumber="877" authorityYear="1885" box="[855,1291,1185,1204]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perpulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFEFFE87C14FB24FBF7FB21" box="[855,1064,1185,1204]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Choerops perpulcher</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C83823D5FFFEFFE87B7FFB24FAD4FB21" author="De Vis, C. W." box="[1084,1291,1185,1204]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="869 - 887" refId="ref61650" refString="De Vis, C. W. 1885. New fishes in the Queensland Museum. Proceedings of the Linnaean Society of New South Wales 9: 869 - 887." type="journal article" year="1885">De Vis, 1885: 877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, Moreton
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6E6D90C6FFFEFFE87AC7FB24FA78FB21" box="[1412,1447,1185,1204]" country="Somalia" name="Bay" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Bay</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6E6D90C6FFFEFFE87C74FB3EFC79FB5B" box="[823,934,1211,1230]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFEFFE87C14FB53FC38FA96" blockId="19.[817,1449,1132,1336]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFEFFE87C14FB53FB28FB7C" ID-CoL="5XYRK" authority="Ramsay & Ogliby, 1887" authorityName="Ramsay & Ogliby" authorityYear="1887" box="[855,1271,1238,1257]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macleayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFEFFE87C14FB53FBC9FB7C" box="[855,1046,1238,1257]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Choerodon macleayi</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1CC15479FFFEFFE87B5FFB53FB28FB7C" box="[1052,1271,1238,1257]" location="Port Jackson" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New South Wales">Ramsay & Ogliby, 1887</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a: 241,
|
||
<location id="A97608FFFFFEFFE87A76FB53FA78FB7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2400EF32FFFEFFED7C72FC72FC51FBA2:A97608FFFFFEFFE87A76FB53FA78FB7C" box="[1333,1447,1238,1257]" name="Port Jackson" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="New South Wales">Port Jackson</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6E6D90C6FFFEFFE87C74FB75FC02FA96" box="[823,989,1264,1283]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFEFFE87C14FA8FFB9BFAAD" blockId="19.[817,1449,1132,1336]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8CB9790AFFFEFFE87C14FA8FFB9BFAAD" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="2D087835FFFEFFE87C14FA8FFACCFA88" author="Saville-Kent, W." box="[855,1299,1290,1309]" page="296" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1893">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFEFFE87C14FA8FFACCFA88" ID-CoL="69YRJ" authority="Saville-Kent, 1893: 296" authorityName="Saville-Kent" authorityPageNumber="296" authorityYear="1893" box="[855,1299,1290,1309]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hodgkinsonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFEFFE87C14FA8FFBEEFA88" box="[855,1073,1290,1309]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Choerops Hodgkinsonii</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1CC15479FFFEFFE87B7BFA8FFACCFA88" box="[1080,1299,1290,1309]" location="Port Denison" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C83823D5FFFEFFE87B7BFA8FFACCFA88" author="Saville-Kent, W." box="[1080,1299,1290,1309]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="i - xx" refId="ref64755" refString="Saville-Kent, W. 1893. The Great Barrier Reef of Australia; its products and potentialities. W. H. Allen, London, i - xx, l - 387, 48 black and white and 16 colour pls." type="book chapter" year="1893">Saville-Kent, 1893: 296</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 370, pl. 15, fig. 2,
|
||
<location id="A97608FFFFFEFFE87C0BFAA0FC60FAAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2400EF32FFFEFFED7C72FC72FC51FBA2:A97608FFFFFEFFE87C0BFAA0FC60FAAD" box="[840,959,1317,1336]" name="Port Denison" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Queensland">Port Denison</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6E6D90C6FFFEFFE87C88FAA0FBE5FAAD" box="[971,1082,1317,1336]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E4B30DAFFFFEFFED7C72FAD5FC51FBA2" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFEFFEE7C72FAD5FE10F927" blockId="19.[815,1449,1359,1903]" lastBlockId="21.[146,778,1314,1772]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFEFFE87C72FAD5FC40FAF0" box="[817,927,1360,1381]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal fin rays XIII, 7, rarely XVI, 6; anal fin rays III, 10; pectoral fin rays ii, 17, rarely 16, dorsalmost ray of moderate length 36.4–53.1% pectoral fin length, ventralmost rays shorter than those above, posterior edge of fin obliquely straight, dorsoposterior corner bluntly pointed, posteroventral corner angular; body moderately deep, 37.0–42.2% SL, head depth 27.9–36.8% SL, caudal peduncle depth 12.1–17.8% SL; head blunt, dorsal profile of snout steep, snout length 12.8– 18.3% SL; predorsal scales approximately 5 or 6, reaching forward on dorsal midline to above posterior edge of preopercle; cheek with small mostly embedded scales in about 1–5 diagonal rows, posteriormost with about 4 or 5 scales to upper extent of free preopercular edge, variably reaching forward from below eye posteriorly to nearly corner of upper lip crease above mouth, with very broad naked margin posteriorly and ventrally on preopercle; tiny patch of about 1–3 scales in one or two rows on dorsal end of subopercle adjacent preopercular edge; each lateral line scale with multiple branching laterosensory canal tube; scales above lateral line about 3½; cephalic sensory canal pores extremely numerous especially anteriorly and posteriorly in front of predorsal scales; second pair of canines in lower jaw directed anterodorsally and curved slightly to strongly laterally; dorsal and anal fins with low basal sheath comprising 1–3 progressively smaller accessory scales at deepest; posterior lobe of dorsal and anal fins reaching well past hypural crease in large individuals; caudal fin rounded to broadly pointed centrally; pelvic fin reaching to base of second anal fin ray in large individuals, length 22.0–33.2% SL. (See
|
||
<tableCitation id="E12B6B9FFFF8FFEE7DD3F98FFD3EF98A" box="[656,737,1546,1568]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="12.[137,192,424,448]" captionText="Table 3. Ranges for selected counts and proportional measurements in species of the subgenus Choerodon. “N” designates number of counts or measurements.Aberrant values enclosed by parentheses." pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
for additional meristic and morphometric ranges.) Adults olivaceous above, creamy white below with horizontal dark patch on upper half of side from below middle dorsal fin spines to dorsal side of caudal peduncle; snout and forehead crossed by 6–8 transverse orange lines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F8D60EACFFF9FFEF7FCFF8A3FBFCF8FB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12209244" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12209244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12209244/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[140,205,1830,1849]" targetBox="[278,1302,227,1814]" targetPageId="20" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFF9FFEF7FCFF8A3FBFCF8FB" blockId="20.[140,1441,1830,1902]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFF9FFEF7FCFF8A3FF3BF8AF" bold="true" box="[140,228,1830,1850]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFF9FFEF7FAAF8A3FE67F8AC" baseAuthorityName="Castelnau" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[233,440,1830,1849]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFF9FFEF7FAAF8A3FE67F8AC" box="[233,440,1830,1849]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Choerodon cephalotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A, Juvenile, CSIRO H 7676-04, 82 mm SL, Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia, photo by D. Gledhill, CSIRO; B, Initial phase adult, CSIRO H 5958-08, 104 mm SL, Cape Flattery, 14° 48.5’ S, 145° 15.4’ E, photo by T. Carter, CSIRO; C, Terminal phase adult, 209 mm SL, north-west of Port Hedland, Western Australia, photo compliments CSIRO.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="F8D60EACFFF8FFEE7FD0FB40FA92FB4D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12209246" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12209246" box="[147,1357,1221,1241]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12209246/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[147,212,1221,1240]" targetBox="[148,1447,227,1202]" targetPageId="21" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFF8FFEE7FD0FB40FA92FB4D" blockId="21.[147,1357,1221,1241]" box="[147,1357,1221,1241]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFF8FFEE7FD0FB40FF33FB4D" bold="true" box="[147,236,1221,1240]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFF8FFEE7E3EFB40FD94FB4D" baseAuthorityName="Castelnau" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[381,587,1221,1240]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFF8FFEE7E3EFB40FD94FB4D" box="[381,587,1221,1240]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Choerodon cephalotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on specimens examined (coloured) and collection registration records (white).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFF8FFEE7FFAF93CFEA4F97E" blockId="21.[146,778,1314,1772]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Reaches moderately large maximum size, largest specimen examined
|
||
<quantity id="6B51F3C1FFF8FFEE7FBFF953FE8FF97E" box="[252,336,1750,1772]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.53" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="253.0">253 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFF8FFED7FD0F887FD84FD95" blockId="21.[147,778,1794,1903]" lastBlockId="22.[138,771,229,512]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFF8FFEE7FD0F887FE40F882" box="[147,415,1794,1815]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pigmentation in alcohol.</emphasis>
|
||
Juveniles pale dusky above with about 7 obscure darker bands dorsally, first broad above eye, second narrower on nape, third below anterior part of dorsal fin, 4th broad with darker anterior and posterior margins below middle dorsal fin spines, 5th broad below first few dorsal fin rays, 6th noticeably darker on top of caudal peduncle and 7th narrow traversing caudal fin base; side ventrally pale; sometimes with midlateral row of about 4 large dusky rectangular blotches on posterior half of body and faint remnants of banding dorsally adjacent to dorsal fin; dark dusky spot dorsally on pectoral fin base and axilla; head with several dusky bands across snout and in front of eye, 6 or 7 slender transverse bands developing above and in front of eye with growth; narrow dusky bands radiating from front of eye towards rear of upper jaw, ventrally from eye behind corner of mouth, and posteriorly from eye towards pectoral fin base; dorsal fin pale with scattered small dusky patches; anal fin pale with small dusky patches basally and fine dusky vermiculations distally; caudal fin pale with narrow dusky bands darkest distally (central part of fin appearing dark when fin not spread); pectoral and pelvic fins pale. Adults dusky above and pale below with posteriorly tapering dark dusky blotch below lateral line from below middle dorsal fin spines variably to below soft dorsal fin rays and in some onto dorsal half of caudal peduncle; dorsal surface of head dark dusky crossed by up to nine narrow pale lines from about centre of eye gradually slanting anteriorly, last to snout tip; short dusky bar directed dorsoposteriorly from eye and second anteroventrally from eye; curved dusky mark posteroventral to eye; cheeks dusky with fine pale spots, opercle darker with spots ventrally; teeth blue; small dark spot on top of pectoral fin base; dorsal fin pale basally, distal half dusky; anal fin pale with narrow pale stripes distally and posteriorly; caudal fin dusky with numerous narrow pale cross bands; pectoral and pelvic fins pale to slightly dusky.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFBFFED7FCFFD93FE5BFD4D" blockId="22.[139,771,534,1308]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7FCFFD93FEC0FDBE" box="[140,287,534,555]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fresh colours</emphasis>
|
||
. Juveniles grey above, white ventrally with obscure broad orange brown stripe above lateral midline on head and body superimposed with broad black to dark brown stripe posteriorly from below middle dorsal fin spines (fig. 5A); head with blue lines as in adults. Dorsal fin of larger juveniles with horizontal rows of blue spots or narrow stripes (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C83823D5FFFBFFED7DF8FD23FF3CFD4C" author="Kuiter, R. H." pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref63092" refString="Kuiter, R. H. 2010. Labridae fishes: Wrasses. Aquatic Photographics: Seaford, Australia, 398 pp." type="book" year="2010">Kuiter, 2010: 53</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs A, C & E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFBFFED7FF1FD65FD88FB1F" blockId="22.[139,771,534,1308]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Initial phase adults greenish grey to purple above, white to yellow below; variable horizontally elongate dark brown to black patch on side dorsoposterior to pectoral fin to upper side of caudal peduncle (fig. 5B & C); black line in axial of pectoral fin; body scales edged with blue; snout and forehead blue to violet crossed by 6–8 transverse orange lines; underside of lower jaw white crossed by 3 transverse blue bands; orbit rimmed with blue with broader blue mark directed dorsoposteriorly from eye and short blue horizontal mark posteroventral to eye; numerous fine orange to yellow spots on cheeks and operculum; teeth blue. Alternating blue and orange bands across caudal fin and distally on dorsal and anal fins; pelvic fin green with lengthwise blue lines (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C83823D5FFFBFFED7D1EFBBEFD20FBC4" author="Marshall, T. C." box="[605,767,1083,1105]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref63316" refString="Marshall, T. C. 1964. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and coastal waters of Queensland. Angus & Robertson: Sydney. 566 pp., 72 colour pls." type="book" year="1964">Marshall, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: colour plate 43, fig. 293;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C83823D5FFFBFFED7EE7FBDDFD20FBFB" author="Sainsbury, K. & Kailola P. J. & Leyland G. G." box="[420,767,1112,1134]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 375" refId="ref64659" refString="Sainsbury, K., Kailola P. J., and Leyland G. G. 1984. Continental shelf fishes of northern and north-western Australia. An illustrated guide. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research: Canberra. i - viii, 1 - 375." type="journal article" year="1984">Sainsbury & Kailola, 1984: 257</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, bottom;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C83823D5FFFBFFED7FA1FBF0FE59FB1E" author="Kuiter, R. H." box="[226,390,1141,1163]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref63092" refString="Kuiter, R. H. 2010. Labridae fishes: Wrasses. Aquatic Photographics: Seaford, Australia, 398 pp." type="book" year="2010">Kuiter, 2010: 53</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs B, D, F and G).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFBFFED7FF1FB17FD3EFA89" blockId="22.[139,771,534,1308]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Terminal phase adults similar to initial phase but with more vivid colours; blue lines on scales joined to form closely packed fine blue lines crossing sides; horizontal black stripe on side, sometimes extending to caudal fin base; dorsal midline of head and snout intensely blue crossed by numerous orange lines.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F8D60EACFFFBFFED7C6AFB20FBBFFB2E" box="[809,1120,1189,1211]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[809,885,1189,1211]" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFBFFED7C6AFB20FBBFFB2E" blockId="22.[809,1120,1189,1211]" box="[809,1120,1189,1211]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figures 7, 8; table 3; appendix.</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFBFFED7FCFFAB7FD48FA17" blockId="22.[140,770,1330,1410]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7FCFFAB7FEDFFAD2" box="[140,256,1330,1351]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFBFFED7E37FAB7FE3EFAD2" baseAuthorityName="Castelnau" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[372,481,1330,1351]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7E37FAB7FE3EFAD2" box="[372,481,1330,1351]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">cephalotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears to be a Latinisation of the Greek
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7E71FACAFE7EFAF1" box="[306,417,1359,1380]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">kephalotos</emphasis>
|
||
meaning “headed”, perhaps in reference to the large colourful head of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFBFFED7FCFFA1DFD96F9CE" blockId="22.[140,771,1432,1627]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7FCFFA1DFECEFA38" box="[140,273,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Occurs around the northern coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D4BE1EB4FFFBFFED7DE6FA1DFCDDFA3B" box="[677,770,1432,1454]" name="Australia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
from Shark Bay,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6E6D90C6FFFBFFED7E0DFA30FDD3FA5E" box="[334,524,1461,1483]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
to at least Southport,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6E6D90C6FFFBFFED7FCFFA57FED9FA7D" box="[140,262,1490,1512]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
, with only the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7312E086FFFBFFED7ED9FA57FE2DFA7D" box="[410,498,1490,1512]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFBFFED7D50FA57FD52FA72" authorityName="Ramsay & Ogliby" authorityYear="1887" box="[531,653,1490,1511]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macleayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7D50FA57FD52FA72" box="[531,653,1490,1511]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. macleayi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reported to have been collected south of that in Sydney Harbour (fig. 6). Found in areas with rather open rubble or weed bottom at depths of
|
||
<quantity id="6B51F3C1FFFBFFED7FB3F9ACFE8CF9AB" box="[240,339,1577,1598]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.015" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="0.03" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="40.15" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="0.3">0.3–80 m</quantity>
|
||
, with juveniles sometimes inhabiting algal covered reefs in estuaries (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C83823D5FFFBFFED7EDAF9C0FDE1F9CE" author="Kuiter, R. H." box="[409,574,1605,1627]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref63092" refString="Kuiter, R. H. 2010. Labridae fishes: Wrasses. Aquatic Photographics: Seaford, Australia, 398 pp." type="book" year="2010">Kuiter, 2010: 53</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFBFFED7FCFF9F7FAEDFCC9" blockId="22.[139,773,1649,1903]" lastBlockId="22.[808,1443,229,1006]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7FCFF9F7FF28F912" box="[140,247,1650,1671]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C83823D5FFFBFFED7E50F9F4FE05F912" author="Castelnau, F. L." box="[275,474,1649,1671]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref61417" refString="Castelnau, F. L. 1875. Researches on the fishes of Australia. Philadelphia Centennial Exhibition of 1876. Intercolonial Exhibition Essays, 1875 - 6. 2: 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1875">Castelnau’s (1875)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFBFFED7DE2F9F4FF26F936" authorityName="Castelnau" authorityYear="1875" family="Labridae" genus="Choerops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7DE2F9F4FF26F936" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Choerops cephalotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
generally matches both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFBFFED7D4CF90AFD7DF936" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[527,674,1678,1700]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anchorago">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7D4CF90AFD7DF936" box="[527,674,1678,1700]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. anchorago</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the species treated here, but the omission of any mention of a prominent white wedge-shaped spot behind the pectoral fin and rectangular blotch on the caudal peduncle characteristic of the former favours its identity as the latter. The type was not found by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C83823D5FFFBFFED7FBFF89AFE17F8A1" author="Bauchot, M. - L." box="[252,456,1823,1845]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="180 - 195" refId="ref61005" refString="Bauchot, M. - L. 1963. Catalogue critique des types de poissons du Museum National d " Histoire Naturelle. I. - Famille des Labridae. Publications of the National Museum of Natural History 20: 1 - 113, 180 - 195." type="journal article" year="1963">Bauchot (1963: 22)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
or
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C83823D5FFFBFFED7EB4F89AFD6BF8A0" author="Eschmeyer, W. N." box="[503,692,1823,1845]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref61768" refString="Eschmeyer, W. N. (ed.). 2015. Catalog of fishes: genera, species, references. (http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / ichthyology / catalog / fishcatmain. asp). Electronic version accessed 17 Sep 2015." type="url" year="2015">Eschmeyer (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and is presumed lost. Based on museum collection records,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFBFFED7DA8F8B9FF26F8FB" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1791" family="Labridae" genus="Choerdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anchorago">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7DA8F8B9FF26F8FB" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. anchorago</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears to be rather uncommon in the Cape
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6E6D90C6FFFBFFED7D92F8DCFCB2FF6E" box="[721,877,229,1903]" country="United Kingdom" name="York" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">York region</collectingRegion>
|
||
, whereas this species is abundant at this locality. The colour description of De Vis’s (1885)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFBFFED7BEDFE87FA57FE82" authorityName="De Vis" authorityYear="1885" box="[1198,1416,258,279]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perpulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7BEDFE87FA57FE82" box="[1198,1416,258,279]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Choerops perpulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is diagnostic for the species treated here and the name is clearly a junior synonym.
|
||
<specimenCount id="BAAF95ADFFFBFFED7C99FEB8FBA7FEC7" box="[986,1144,316,338]" count="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="generic">Two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6E6D90C6FFFBFFED7B84FEB9FAE1FEC7" box="[1223,1342,316,338]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
Museum collection are regarded as
|
||
<typeStatus id="7312E086FFFBFFED7B71FEDFFB54FEFA" box="[1074,1163,346,367]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of that species (QMB I 945 and QMB I 9920). Although De Vis provided only a maximum size of
|
||
<quantity id="6B51F3C1FFFBFFED7C33FE16FC12FE3C" box="[880,973,403,425]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="in" value="14.0">14 inches</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="6B51F3C1FFFBFFED7C9AFE16FBF3FE3D" box="[985,1068,403,425]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="350.0">350 mm</quantity>
|
||
) for the species, he does refer to both wet and dry material. QMB I 945 is currently in alcohol but was originally prepared as a dry specimen. It currently has a TL of about
|
||
<quantity id="6B51F3C1FFFBFFED7CEEFE6FFBDEFD95" box="[941,1025,490,512]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="335.0">335 mm</quantity>
|
||
with a badly frayed tail and may be the basis for the maximum length given by De Vis. As pointed out by Ramsay and Douglas-Ogilby (1857), their
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFBFFED7BBFFDA0FAA9FDAC" authorityName="Ramsay & Ogliby" authorityYear="1887" box="[1276,1398,548,570]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macleayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7BBFFDA0FAA9FDAC" box="[1276,1398,548,570]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. macleayi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a rare example of a species of this genus reaching as far south as the type locality Port Jackson (Sydney Harbour). Of the three species known to occur at this locality,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFBFFED7BA6FDF9FAAAFD05" authorityName="Castelnau" authorityYear="1875" box="[1253,1397,635,657]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7BA6FDF9FAAAFD05" box="[1253,1397,635,657]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. cephalotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFBFFED7ACAFDF9FC7BFD38" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schoenleinii">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7ACAFDF9FC7BFD38" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. schoenleinii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFBFFED7C9AFD1CFB91FD3B" box="[985,1102,665,686]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="venustus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7C9AFD1CFB91FD3B" box="[985,1102,665,686]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. venustus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the authors’ description roughly matches the first two. The extremely high number of branched pectoral fin rays 17 and conversely very few scales on the subopercle identifies it as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFBFFED7A4DFD75FA46FC91" authorityName="Castelnau" authorityYear="1875" box="[1294,1433,751,773]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7A4DFD75FA46FC91" box="[1294,1433,751,773]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. cephalotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFBFFED7C6AFC89FBC2FCB4" box="[809,1053,780,801]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schoenleinii">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7C6AFC89FBC2FCB4" box="[809,1053,780,801]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Choerodon schoenleinii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only other member of the genus that regularly has as many as 16 branched pectoral fin rays and similarly greatly reduced subopercular squamation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFBFFED7C0CFCE6FA7EFC7B" blockId="22.[808,1443,229,1006]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFBFFED7C0CFCE6FBF4FCED" baseAuthorityName="Castelnau" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[847,1067,867,888]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7C0CFCE6FBF4FCED" box="[847,1067,867,888]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Choerodon cephalotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the very similar
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BA925A7FFFBFFED7BB0FCE1FAB3FCED" baseAuthorityName="Richardson" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[1267,1388,867,889]" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyanodus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7BB0FCE1FAB3FCED" box="[1267,1388,867,889]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. cyanodus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have nearly identical distributions and are the most frequently encountered members of the genus in the shallow waters of Australia’s northern coast. The series of narrow orange and blue bands crossing the forehead in adults is distinctive for this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC165E24FFFBFFED7C6AFB81FC51FBA2" blockId="22.[809,1440,1028,1079]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDD8236FFFBFFED7C6AFB81FC25FB8C" box="[809,1018,1028,1049]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="BAAF95ADFFFBFFED7B45FB81FB7CFB8F" box="[1030,1187,1028,1050]" count="198" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="generic">198 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="6B51F3C1FFFBFFED7BF7FB81FA9DFB8C" box="[1204,1346,1028,1050]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4105" metricValueMax="2.53" metricValueMin="0.291" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="141.05" valueMax="253.0" valueMin="29.1">29.1–253 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL; see appendix.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |