569 lines
64 KiB
XML
569 lines
64 KiB
XML
<document id="FB9A7575B6E1F7F63386C0A520ACB784" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193082" ID-GBIF-Dataset="53b73dc6-6958-42be-9c13-160463ddf5f3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193082" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460065942845" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rahayu, Dwi Listyo & Ng, Peter K. L." docDate="2010" docId="03F4F021FFAEFFD2FF0D8230FAD4B721" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02327p022.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2327" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Parasesarma ungulatum H. Milne Edwards 1853" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFCD8859FFA4FFDCFF9A850BFFF5B12A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Parasesarma plicatum (Latreille, 1803) species-group (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae)" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698234635838" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E8CF2FD9E1392BABAA6079612D20FA2C">Revision of the Parasesarma plicatum (Latreille, 1803) species-group (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="07FD8812C77391A09B7B8C043FFBD823">Rahayu, Dwi Listyo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="14D04B805D153846324345562BAF3B0E">Ng, Peter K. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="29E95886C2C5803D3B37442C79AD6866">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D70BE6F9E3615711338EEF403434C089">2327</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F4F021FFAEFFD2FF0D8230FAD4B721" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6211239" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124955352" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6211239" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4F021FFAEFFD2FF0D8230FAD4B721" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F4F021FFAEFFD2FF0D8230FAD4B721" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C34712BCFFAEFFD6FF0D8230FED3B652" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAEFFD6FF0D8230FCF9B67F" blockId="10.[151,780,1851,1912]" box="[151,780,1851,1877]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D0AAF65BFFAEFFD6FF0D8230FCF9B67F" bold="true" box="[151,780,1851,1877]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAEFFD6FF0D8230FCF9B67F" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1853" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,780,1851,1877]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatum">
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<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAEFFD6FF0D8230FCF9B67F" bold="true" box="[151,780,1851,1877]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAEFFD6FF0D8230FE37B67F" bold="true" box="[151,450,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Parasesarma ungulatum</emphasis>
|
||
(H.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC3CC6FFAEFFD6FE628230FCF1B67F" author="Milne" box="[504,772,1851,1877]" pageId="10" pageNumber="21" refString="Milne Edwards, H. (1853) Memoires sur la famille des Ocypodiens, suite. Annales des Science Naturelle, Paris, Ser. 3 (Zool.) 20, 163 - 228, pls. 6 - 11. [A continuation of H. Milne Edwards, 1852,, reprinted with it in the undated Melanges Carcinologiques pp. 129 - 196]" type="journal article" year="1853">Milne Edwards, 1853</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAEFFD6FF0D8255FED3B652" blockId="10.[151,780,1851,1912]" box="[151,294,1886,1912]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13665DB2FFAEFFD6FF058255FEE8B652" box="[159,285,1886,1912]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStart-2="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="12.[151,261,1476,1500]" captionStartId-1="13.[151,257,1619,1643]" captionStartId-2="14.[151,255,758,782]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1434,182,1451]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,197,1592]" captionTargetBox-2="[346,1260,184,727]" captionTargetId-0="figure@12.[151,1436,182,1452]" captionTargetId-1="figure@13.[151,1436,197,1594]" captionTargetId-2="figure@14.[322,1265,161,732]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. Parasesarma ungulatum (H. Milne Edwards, 1853). Colour in life, male (17.3 x 13.8 mm) (ZRC 2008.0815), Papua. A, overall dorsal view; B, frontal view of carapace." captionText-1="FIGURE 9. Parasesarma ungulatum (H. Milne Edwards, 1853). A – C, lectotype, male (12.1 x 8.4 mm) (MNHN BP 3692), Sulawesi; D, E, male (17.3 x 13.8 mm) (ZRC 2008.0815), Papua; D, dorsal surface of dactylus of left cheliped showing dactylar tubercles; E, left cheliped." captionText-2="FIGURE 10. Parasesarma ungulatum (H. Milne Edwards, 1853). Male (17.3 x 13.8 mm) (ZRC 2008.0815), Papua. A – D, right G 1; E, abdomen. Scales = 1 mm" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/193090/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/193091/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/193092/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 8–10</figureCitation>
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)
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34712BCFFAEFFD7FF0D82A0FEAEB055" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAEFFD6FF0D82A0FD56B6E8" blockId="10.[151,707,1963,2018]" box="[151,675,1963,1986]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4D6619FFAEFFD6FF0D82A0FD56B6E8" box="[151,675,1963,1986]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAEFFD6FF0D82A0FD6AB6E8" ID-CoL="4WZ2M" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1853: 184" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityPageNumber="184" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,671,1963,1986]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulata">
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<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAEFFD6FF0D82A0FEADB6E8" box="[151,344,1963,1986]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sesarma ungulata</emphasis>
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H.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFC6726FFAEFFD6FEE582A0FD6AB6E8" author="Milne" box="[383,671,1963,1986]" page="184" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1853">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC3CC6FFAEFFD6FEE582A0FD9CB6E8" author="Milne" box="[383,617,1963,1986]" pageId="10" pageNumber="21" refString="Milne Edwards, H. (1853) Memoires sur la famille des Ocypodiens, suite. Annales des Science Naturelle, Paris, Ser. 3 (Zool.) 20, 163 - 228, pls. 6 - 11. [A continuation of H. Milne Edwards, 1852,, reprinted with it in the undated Melanges Carcinologiques pp. 129 - 196]" type="journal article" year="1853">Milne Edwards, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 184
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAEFFD6FF0D82C0FD36B6C8" blockId="10.[151,707,1963,2018]" box="[151,707,1995,2018]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAEFFD6FF0D82C0FEAEB6C8" box="[151,347,1995,2018]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAEFFD6FF0D82C0FEAEB6C8" box="[151,347,1995,2018]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sesarma quadrata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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— A. Milne-Edwards 1873: 302.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAFFFD7FF0D8593FCEDB1E5" blockId="11.[151,1347,152,271]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4D6619FFAFFFD7FF0D8593FCEDB1E5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAFFFD7FF0D8593FEAEB185" box="[151,347,152,175]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrata">
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||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAFFFD7FF0D8593FEAEB185" box="[151,347,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sesarma quadrata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC6726FFAFFFD7FE198593FDA4B185" author="Thallwitz" box="[387,593,152,175]" page="37" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1892">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC3CC6FFAFFFD7FE198593FDDCB185" author="Thallwitz" box="[387,553,152,175]" pageId="11" pageNumber="22" refString="Thallwitz, J. (1892) Decapoden-Studien, inbesondere basirt auf A. B. Meyer's Sammlungen im Ostindischen Archipel, nebst einer Aufzahlung der Decapoden und Stomatopoden des Dresdener Museums. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Koniglichen Zoologischen und Anthropologisch-Ethnographischen Museums zu Dresden, 1890 - 91 (3), 1 - 55, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="1892">Thallwitz 1892</bibRefCitation>
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: 37
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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. – De
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC6726FFAFFFD7FD0F8593FCCEB185" author="Man" box="[661,827,152,175]" page="328" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1892">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC3CC6FFAFFFD7FD0F8593FCF3B185" author="Man" box="[661,774,152,175]" pageId="11" pageNumber="21" refString="Man, J. G. De (1892). Decapoden des Indischen Archipels. Zoologische Ergebnisse einer Reise in Niederlandisch Ost-Indien, 2, 265 - 527." type="journal article" year="1892">Man 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 328
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC6726FFAFFFD7FCC38593FBB6B185" author="Lanchester" box="[857,1091,152,175]" page="257" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1900">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC3CC6FFAFFFD7FCC38593FBFBB185" author="Lanchester" box="[857,1038,152,175]" pageId="11" pageNumber="21" refString="Lanchester, W. F. (1900) On a collection of crustacea made at Singapore, Malacca. - Part I. Crustacea Brachyura. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1900, 719 - 770, pls. 44 - 47." type="proceedings paper" year="1900">Lanchester 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 257
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC6726FFAFFFD7FBF28593FACAB185" author="Schenkel" box="[1128,1343,152,175]" page="549" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1902">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC3CC6FFAFFFD7FBF28593FAFCB185" author="Schenkel" box="[1128,1289,152,175]" pageId="11" pageNumber="22" refString="Schenkel, E. (1902) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Dekapodenfauna von Celebes. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft Basel, 13, 485 - 618, pls. 7 - 13." type="journal article" year="1902">Schenkel 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 549
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAFFFD7FF0D85B3FDF7B1E5" box="[151,514,184,207]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrata" subGenus="Parasesarma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAFFFD7FF0D85B3FF06B1E5" box="[151,243,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sesarma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAFFFD7FE9885B3FE65B1E5" box="[258,400,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Parasesarma</emphasis>
|
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)
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAFFFD7FE3A85B3FDF7B1E5" box="[416,514,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">quadrata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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—
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFC6726FFAFFFD7FDB085B3FCE1B1E5" author="Lanchester" box="[554,788,184,207]" page="550" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1902">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC3CC6FFAFFFD7FDB085B3FD2BB1E5" author="Lanchester" box="[554,734,184,207]" pageId="11" pageNumber="21" refString="Lanchester, W. F. (1902) On the Crustacea collected during the " Skeat Expedition " to the Malay Peninsula, together with a note on the genus Actaeopsis. Part 1, Brachyura, Stomatopoda, Macrura. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1901 [1902]: 534 - 574, pls. 33, 34." type="journal article" year="1902">Lanchester 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 550
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAFFFD7FF0D85D3FC84B1C5" blockId="11.[151,1347,152,271]" box="[151,881,216,239]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4D6619FFAFFFD7FF0D85D3FC84B1C5" box="[151,881,216,239]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAFFFD7FF0D85D3FDF7B1C5" box="[151,514,216,239]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrata" subGenus="Parasesarma">
|
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<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAFFFD7FF0D85D3FF06B1C5" box="[151,243,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sesarma</emphasis>
|
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(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAFFFD7FE9885D3FE65B1C5" box="[258,400,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Parasesarma</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAFFFD7FE3A85D3FDF7B1C5" box="[416,514,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">quadrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAFFFD7FD9285D3FD8CB1C5" box="[520,633,216,239]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="variety" variety="affinis">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAFFFD7FDAC85D3FD8CB1C5" box="[566,633,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">affinis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
— De
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC6726FFAFFFD7FD5C85D3FC99B1C5" author="Man" box="[710,876,216,239]" page="533" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1902">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC3CC6FFAFFFD7FD5C85D3FCC2B1C5" author="Man" box="[710,823,216,239]" pageId="11" pageNumber="21" refString="Man, J. G. De (1902) Die von Herrn Professor Kukenthal in Indischen Archipel gesammelten Dekapoden und Stomatopoden. In: W. Kukenthal, Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Forschungsreise in den Molukken und Borneo. Abhandlungen Der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 25, 467 - 929." type="journal article" year="1902">Man 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 533
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAFFFD7FF0D85F3FC2CB025" blockId="11.[151,1347,152,271]" box="[151,985,248,271]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4D6619FFAFFFD7FF0D85F3FC2CB025" box="[151,985,248,271]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAFFFD7FF0D85F3FE0BB025" ID-CoL="4WYZP" box="[151,510,248,271]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plicatum" subGenus="Parasesarma">
|
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<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAFFFD7FF0D85F3FF06B025" box="[151,243,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sesarma</emphasis>
|
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(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAFFFD7FE9885F3FE65B025" box="[258,400,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Parasesarma</emphasis>
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)
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAFFFD7FE3A85F3FE0BB025" box="[416,510,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">plicatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC6726FFAFFFD7FDBF85F3FD12B025" author="Rathbun" box="[549,743,248,271]" page="34" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1907">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC3CC6FFAFFFD7FDBF85F3FD4AB025" author="Rathbun" box="[549,703,248,271]" pageId="11" pageNumber="22" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1907) Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the tropical Pacific, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission steamer " Albatross, " from August, 1899, to March, 1900, Commander Jefferson F. Moser, U. S. N., Commanding. IX. Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the eastern tropical Pacific, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission steamer " Albatross, " from October, 1904, to March, 1905, Lieut. - Commander L. M. Garrett, U. S. N., commanding. X: The Brachyura. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 35 (2), 25 - 74." type="journal article" year="1907">Rathbun 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 34
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC6726FFAFFFD7FC9F85F3FC20B025" author="Rathbun" box="[773,981,248,271]" page="309" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1910">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC3CC6FFAFFFD7FC9F85F3FC6AB025" author="Rathbun" box="[773,927,248,271]" pageId="11" pageNumber="22" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1910) Decapod crustaceans collected in Dutch East India, elsewhere by Mr. Thomas Barbour in 1906 - 1907. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 52 (16), 305 - 317, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1910">Rathbun 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 309
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAFFFD7FF0D8435FEAEB055" blockId="11.[151,1437,318,1968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAFFFD7FF0D8435FF2BB072" bold="true" box="[151,222,318,344]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6FF95FFAFFFD7FF0D8435FF2BB072" box="[151,222,318,344]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Types</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAFFFD7FF748434FCDEB072" ID-CoL="4WZ2M" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1853: 184" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityPageNumber="184" authorityYear="1853" box="[238,811,318,344]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAFFFD7FF748434FE36B072" box="[238,451,319,344]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sesarma ungulata</emphasis>
|
||
H.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC3CC6FFAFFFD7FE758435FD04B072" author="Milne" box="[495,753,318,344]" pageId="11" pageNumber="21" refString="Milne Edwards, H. (1853) Memoires sur la famille des Ocypodiens, suite. Annales des Science Naturelle, Paris, Ser. 3 (Zool.) 20, 163 - 228, pls. 6 - 11. [A continuation of H. Milne Edwards, 1852,, reprinted with it in the undated Melanges Carcinologiques pp. 129 - 196]" type="journal article" year="1853">Milne Edwards, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 184
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 1 dried
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6FF95FFAFFFD7FC088435FC08B072" box="[914,1021,318,344]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (12.1 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FB3B8435FB0BB072" box="[1185,1278,318,344]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="8.4">8.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (MNHN BP 3694), Sulawesi.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34712BCFFAFFFD7FF5C8480FD61B5F8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAFFFD7FF5C8480FD61B5F8" blockId="11.[151,1437,318,1968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAFFFD7FF5C8480FE4DB08F" bold="true" box="[198,440,395,421]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FE578487FDD9B08C" box="[461,556,396,422]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(21.4 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FD048487FCFAB08C" box="[670,783,396,422]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="15.2">15.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 15.2 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FCE18487FC19B08C" box="[891,1004,396,422]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="11.3">11.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FB9F8487FB85B08C" box="[1029,1136,396,422]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(15.3 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FB788487FAB0B08C" box="[1250,1349,396,422]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="12.7">12.7mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CD9F2FFAFFFD7FAFB8487FA69B08C" box="[1377,1436,396,422]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
1998.336), salt marsh and mangrove patches, immediately downstream of Tai Tam Dam, south coast, Tai Tam,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FF4384D2FE90B0D9" box="[217,357,473,499]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. P. K. L. Ng,
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FDA684D2FD39B0D9" box="[572,716,473,499]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1996-06-06">6 June 1996</date>
|
||
. –
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FD7684D2FCCEB0D9" box="[748,827,473,499]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(18.3 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FC0184D2FBF2B0D9" box="[923,1031,473,499]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="14.7">14.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FB8184D2FB74B0D9" box="[1051,1153,473,499]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(19.1 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FB7B84D2FABEB0D9" box="[1249,1355,473,499]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="14.8">14.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CD9F2FFAFFFD7FAFB84D2FA69B0D9" box="[1377,1436,473,499]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
1998.334-335), Hainan Island,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FD8B870BFDA9B330" box="[529,604,512,538]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. Y. Z. Song,
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FCAD870BFC2DB330" box="[823,984,512,538]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1957-07-25">25 July 1957</date>
|
||
. –
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FC61870BFBACB330" box="[1019,1113,512,538]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(14.3 x 10.9 – 19.5 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FAF2870BFF3CB36A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="15.4">15.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FF44872DFEA4B36A" box="[222,337,550,576]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(16.0 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FE2D872DFDD1B36A" box="[439,548,550,576]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="12.4">12.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 19.4 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FD19872DFD04B36A" box="[643,753,550,576]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="15.4">15.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
), 2 ovigerous females (18.6 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FBC6872DFB3CB36A" box="[1116,1225,550,576]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="15.1">15.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 14.7 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FAB3872DFA61B36A" box="[1321,1428,550,576]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="11.3">11.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CD9F2FFAFFFD7FF058746FF2FB34D" box="[159,218,589,615]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
1999.566), Chonburi mangroves, Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FD538746FCC1B34D" box="[713,820,589,615]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FCDA8746FC5EB34D" box="[832,939,589,615]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. P. K. L. Ng,
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FB1E8746FA99B34D" box="[1156,1388,589,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1998-09-29">29 September 1998</date>
|
||
. –
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FA178746FF24B3A4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(21.2 by
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FEDE877FFE44B3A4" box="[324,433,628,654]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="16.7">16.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CD9F2FFAFFFD7FE52877FFDF6B3A4" box="[456,515,628,654]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
1967.11.9.3), 1 ovigerous female (17.6 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FC66877FFB9DB3A4" box="[1020,1128,628,654]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="13.6">13.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CD9F2FFAFFFD7FB1A877FFB4EB3A4" box="[1152,1211,628,654]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
1967.11.9.4), near Banghen,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FE8A8791FE88B39E" box="[272,381,666,692]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. R. Serène,
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FDD38791FCE4B39E" box="[585,785,666,692]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1965-01-11">11 January 1965</date>
|
||
. –
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FCAE8791FC65B39E" box="[820,912,666,692]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(12.4 x 9.6 – 16.8 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FB178791FB0EB39E" box="[1165,1275,666,692]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
), 4 ovigerous females (13.2 x 10.2 – 17.9 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FD9A87CAFD99B3F1" box="[512,620,705,731]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="13.9">13.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CD9F2FFAFFFD7FD1F87CAFD34B3F1" box="[645,705,705,731]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
1965.7.29.192-201), Kuantan, Pahang,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FB3A87CAFAE5B3F1" box="[1184,1296,705,731]" name="Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FA8787CAFF23B228" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1935-09">September 1935</date>
|
||
. –
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FF6387E3FE93B228" box="[249,358,744,770]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">57 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(8.4 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FE2787E3FDEDB228" box="[445,536,744,770]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="6.6">6.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
– 18.0 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FD1687E3FD0EB228" box="[652,763,744,770]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="14.5">14.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FC8B87E3FC61B228" box="[785,916,744,770]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">37 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(8.4 x 6.4 – 15.6x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FBE187E3FB1EB228" box="[1147,1259,744,770]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="12.2">12.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
), 14 ovigerous females (11.4 x 8.9 –15.2 x 11.5) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CD9F2FFAFFFD7FDBF8605FD95B202" box="[549,608,782,808]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
1973.12.2.389-488), Kuantan, Pahang,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FBA88605FB54B202" box="[1074,1185,782,808]" name="Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FB318605FA98B202" box="[1195,1389,782,808]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1935-09">September 1935</date>
|
||
. –
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FA178605FF25B265" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(17.3 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FEAA863EFE69B265" box="[304,412,821,847]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="13.9">13.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FE2A863EFDD4B265" box="[432,545,821,847]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(10.1 x 7.8 – 17.2 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FC88863EFC8BB265" box="[786,894,821,847]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="13.4">13.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
), 2 ovigerous females (13.1 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FB7E863EFABDB265" box="[1252,1352,821,847]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="10.1">10.1mm</quantity>
|
||
, 13.5 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FF0D8657FEF1B25C" box="[151,260,860,886]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="10.6">10.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CD9F2FFAFFFD7FE878657FEACB25C" box="[285,345,860,886]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
2000.1646), Tanjung Aru, Sabah, Kota Kinabalu,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FC248657FBC5B25C" box="[958,1072,860,886]" name="Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. C. D. Schubart,
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FAA58657FF22B2B6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2000-06-23">23 June 2000</date>
|
||
. –
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FE998689FE95B2B6" box="[259,352,898,924]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(7.3 x 5.4 – 13.8 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FDCB8689FD34B2B6" box="[593,705,898,924]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="10.7">10.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FD4C8689FCCAB2B6" box="[726,831,898,924]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(14.2 x 11.0 mm) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CD9F2FFAFFFD7FBB18689FB92B2B6" box="[1067,1127,898,924]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
2000.1659), Sabah, Kota Kinabalu,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FE8086A2FE7AB2E9" box="[282,399,937,963]" name="Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. P. K. L. Ng & C. D. Schubart,
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FCF886A2FBFBB2E9" box="[866,1038,937,963]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2000-06-22">22 June 2000</date>
|
||
. –
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FBA986A2FB7DB2E9" box="[1075,1160,937,963]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(9.3 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FB7E86A2FAB3B2E9" box="[1252,1350,937,963]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CD9F2FFAFFFD7FAC586A2FA68B2E9" box="[1375,1437,937,963]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
1965.7.29.204), Kuala Sedili, Johor,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FDCB86DBFD34B2C0" box="[593,705,976,1002]" name="Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FD5486DBFC9BB2C0" box="[718,878,976,1002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1934-11-25">25 Nov 1934</date>
|
||
. –
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FC0886DBFC16B2C0" box="[914,995,976,1002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FC6E86DBFBDFB2C0" box="[1012,1066,976,1002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1918-10">18 x</date>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FBA886DBFB54B2C0" box="[1074,1185,976,1002]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="14.4">14.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
), 1 ovigerous female (14.7 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FF6E86FDFEAAB53A" box="[244,351,1014,1040]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="11.7">11.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CD9F2FFAFFFD7FEED86FDFE47B53A" box="[375,434,1014,1040]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
2008.0904),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FDC986FDFD62B53A" box="[595,663,1014,1040]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pulau</collectingCountry>
|
||
Bukom,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FC9C86FDFC77B53A" box="[774,898,1014,1040]" name="Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FC1486FDFBB9B53A" box="[910,1100,1014,1040]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1934-10-03">3 October 1934</date>
|
||
. –
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FBEA86FDFB34B53A" box="[1136,1217,1014,1040]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(9.9 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FA8D86FDFA8DB53A" box="[1303,1400,1014,1040]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="7.7">7.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FA1786FDFF28B51D" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(8.1 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FEAC8116FE67B51D" box="[310,402,1053,1079]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="6.2">6.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
– 17.5 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FD928116FD8DB51D" box="[520,632,1053,1079]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="14.2">14.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FD148116FD02B51D" box="[654,759,1053,1079]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(11.4 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FCC48116FC35B51D" box="[862,960,1053,1079]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="8.8">8.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
), 1 ovigerous female (16.3 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FABC8116FA61B51D" box="[1318,1428,1053,1079]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="12.6">12.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CD9F2FFAFFFD7FF05814FFF15B574" box="[159,224,1092,1118]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MZB</collectionCode>
|
||
Cru 1515), mangrove, Ajkwa River,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FD0D814FFD17B574" box="[663,738,1092,1118]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FD74814FFC96B574" box="[750,867,1092,1118]" name="Indonesia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. D. L. Rahayu,
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FBCD814FFAEAB574" box="[1111,1311,1092,1118]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2002-10-10">10 October 2002</date>
|
||
. –
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FADB814FFA6EB574" box="[1345,1435,1092,1118]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(12.8
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FF448161FEE1B5AE" box="[222,276,1130,1156]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1910-10">x 10</date>
|
||
– 17.3 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FE128161FE0CB5AE" box="[392,505,1130,1156]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="13.8">13.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FD948161FD71B5AE" box="[526,644,1130,1156]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(12.5 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FD718161FCBFB5AE" box="[747,842,1130,1156]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="9.7">9.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FCC28161FC78B5AE" box="[856,909,1130,1156]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1916-10">16 x</date>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FC0F8161FBF6B5AE" box="[917,1027,1130,1156]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="12.4">12.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CD9F2FFAFFFD7FB868161FBADB5AE" box="[1052,1112,1130,1156]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
2008.0815), Ajkwa River,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FF0D819AFF16B581" box="[151,227,1169,1195]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FF75819AFE90B581" box="[239,357,1169,1195]" name="Indonesia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. D. L. Rahayu,
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FDFA819AFCF6B581" box="[608,771,1169,1195]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2008-06-21">21 June 2008</date>
|
||
. –
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5B8ABEFFAFFFD7FCBD819AFC76B581" box="[807,899,1169,1195]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(16.9 x 13.7, 16.8 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAFFFD7FBE5819AFB19B581" box="[1151,1260,1169,1195]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="12.8">12.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4CD9F2FFAFFFD7FA9E819AFAB6B581" box="[1284,1347,1169,1195]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Teluk Kombal, Lombok,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAFFFD7FEEC81B3FE1EB5F8" box="[374,491,1208,1234]" name="Indonesia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE367F7FFAFFFD7FE6D81B3FD65B5F8" box="[503,656,1208,1234]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2008-04-07">7 April 2008</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34712BCFFAFFFD1FF5C81D5FAB0B6CA" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAFFFD7FF5C81D5FBC9B4CA" blockId="11.[151,1437,318,1968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAFFFD7FF5C81D5FECAB5D2" bold="true" box="[198,319,1246,1272]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Carapace 1.25 broader than long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13665DB2FFAFFFD7FD7181D5FCCBB5D2" box="[747,830,1246,1272]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,261,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,182,1451]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,182,1452]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Parasesarma ungulatum (H. Milne Edwards, 1853). Colour in life, male (17.3 x 13.8 mm) (ZRC 2008.0815), Papua. A, overall dorsal view; B, frontal view of carapace." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193090/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 9A); mesogastric, cardiac regions well defined, intestinal region moderately defined; lateral carapace surface lined with strong oblique striae; carapace surface with sparsely scattered tufts of setae, lateral margins with short setae. Postfrontal margin with 4 distinct, similar lobes, separated by narrow grooves. Front deflexed downwards, margin bilobed from dorsal view, each lobe broadly convex, separated by broad, shallow median concavity. External orbital tooth triangular, directed upward, fused with entire lateral carapace margin; greatest width of carapace just behind external orbital tooth. Eyes not extending beyond edge of external orbital tooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAFFFD7FF5C80E6FE03B69A" blockId="11.[151,1437,318,1968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Chelipeds subequal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13665DB2FFAFFFD7FE5780E6FDDDB72D" box="[461,552,1517,1543]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,261,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,182,1451]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,182,1452]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Parasesarma ungulatum (H. Milne Edwards, 1853). Colour in life, male (17.3 x 13.8 mm) (ZRC 2008.0815), Papua. A, overall dorsal view; B, frontal view of carapace." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193090/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 9E), large, robust. Merus with posterior border carinate, minutely tuberculate, with subdistal spine; anterior border carinate ending in large subdistal spine; outer surface striated, inner surface with longitudinal row of setae, sparse setae near posterior border. Carpus with inner angle not produced, outer margin, across dorsal surface striated. Upper surface of palm with 2 transverse pectinated crests (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13665DB2FFAFFFD7FEF48383FE42B788" box="[366,439,1672,1698]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,257,1619,1643]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1592]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,197,1594]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Parasesarma ungulatum (H. Milne Edwards, 1853). A – C, lectotype, male (12.1 x 8.4 mm) (MNHN BP 3692), Sulawesi; D, E, male (17.3 x 13.8 mm) (ZRC 2008.0815), Papua; D, dorsal surface of dactylus of left cheliped showing dactylar tubercles; E, left cheliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193091/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
D). Primary crest composed of 15–17 broad teeth. Secondary crest well developed, slightly shorter than primary, with 8–14 broader teeth. Outer surface of palm striated proximally, granular distally, naked; inner surface of palm with several tubercles. Fixed finger rounded, smooth to gently granular on outer surface, low ridge medially; without ventral ridge, moderately long. Dorsal surface of dactylus with 10–12 tubercles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13665DB2FFAFFFD7FEF88229FE5CB616" box="[354,425,1826,1852]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,257,1619,1643]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1592]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,197,1594]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Parasesarma ungulatum (H. Milne Edwards, 1853). A – C, lectotype, male (12.1 x 8.4 mm) (MNHN BP 3692), Sulawesi; D, E, male (17.3 x 13.8 mm) (ZRC 2008.0815), Papua; D, dorsal surface of dactylus of left cheliped showing dactylar tubercles; E, left cheliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193091/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
D), small proximally, becoming larger distally; all tubercles distinct, subcircular, each tubercle with fine transverse lines, transverse ridge on tip. Several low tubercles on proximal third of inner edge of dorsal surface. Fingers with tips chitinous, crossing when closed; adult males with moderately wide gape left when fingers closed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2211BFFFA8FFD0FF0D80CFFC64B4D4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193090/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[151,1434,182,1451]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFA8FFD0FF0D80CFFC64B4D4" blockId="12.[151,1436,1476,1534]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFA8FFD0FF0D80CFFED6B4F6" bold="true" box="[151,291,1476,1500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFA8FFD0FEB680CEFC7FB4F1" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1853" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1853" box="[300,906,1476,1500]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFA8FFD0FEB680CEFDBFB4F6" box="[300,586,1477,1500]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Parasesarma ungulatum</emphasis>
|
||
(H. Milne Edwards, 1853)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Colour in life, male (17.3 x 13.8 mm) (ZRC 2008.0815), Papua. A, overall dorsal view; B, frontal view of carapace.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFA8FFD0FF5C8324FEB2B672" blockId="12.[151,1437,1583,2035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Walking legs robust, flattened, broad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13665DB2FFA8FFD0FD0F8324FD1DB763" box="[661,744,1583,1609]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,261,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,182,1451]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,182,1452]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Parasesarma ungulatum (H. Milne Edwards, 1853). Colour in life, male (17.3 x 13.8 mm) (ZRC 2008.0815), Papua. A, overall dorsal view; B, frontal view of carapace." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193090/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 9A); second, third pairs sub-equal, longer than others, about 1.5 times carapace width. Merus of third leg 2 times as long as wide; anterior margin of merus with an acute subdistal spine. Meri of legs 1–3 with transverse striae on upper surface, merus of leg 4 smooth. Carpus with 2 accessory carinae on outer surface. Propodi of legs 1–3 2.8 times as long as wide, short stiff brush-like setae along dorsal margin, ventral margins with short brush-like setae on distal third followed by several long chitinous setae. Dactylus almost same length as propodus, slightly recurved, terminating in acute calcareous tip, dorsal margin with several prominent long stiff setae, ventral margin with short brush-like setae in proximal third.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFA8FFD0FF5C826EFD3BB6D9" blockId="12.[151,1437,1583,2035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Male abdomen relatively broad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13665DB2FFA8FFD0FDDF826EFD62B655" box="[581,663,1893,1919]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,257,1619,1643]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1592]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,197,1594]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Parasesarma ungulatum (H. Milne Edwards, 1853). A – C, lectotype, male (12.1 x 8.4 mm) (MNHN BP 3692), Sulawesi; D, E, male (17.3 x 13.8 mm) (ZRC 2008.0815), Papua; D, dorsal surface of dactylus of left cheliped showing dactylar tubercles; E, left cheliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193091/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 10E). Telson semicircular, evenly rounded, very slightly longer than somite 6; somite 6 almost 2.5 times as long as wide, lateral margins slightly convex. Somites 3–5 progressively more trapezoidal, lateral margins of somites 4, 5 straight, lateral margins of somite 3 slightly convex, somites 1, 2 very narrow longitudinally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2211BFFFA9FFD1FF0D8358FD99B79A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193091/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" targetBox="[151,1436,197,1592]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFA9FFD1FF0D8358FD99B79A" blockId="13.[151,1436,1619,1712]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFA9FFD1FF0D8358FEE8B741" bold="true" box="[151,285,1619,1643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFA9FFD1FEBE835FFCAAB741" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1853" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1853" box="[292,863,1620,1643]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFA9FFD1FEBE835FFDC7B741" box="[292,562,1620,1643]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Parasesarma ungulatum</emphasis>
|
||
(H. Milne Edwards, 1853)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A–C, lectotype, male (12.1 x 8.4 mm) (MNHN BP 3692), Sulawesi; D, E, male (17.3 x 13.8 mm) (ZRC 2008.0815), Papua; D, dorsal surface of dactylus of left cheliped showing dactylar tubercles; E, left cheliped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFA9FFD1FF5C83D5FD46B646" blockId="13.[151,1436,1758,2016]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
G1 stout (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13665DB2FFA9FFD1FEA583D5FE60B7D2" box="[319,405,1758,1784]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,255,758,782]" captionTargetBox="[346,1260,184,727]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[322,1265,161,732]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Parasesarma ungulatum (H. Milne Edwards, 1853). Male (17.3 x 13.8 mm) (ZRC 2008.0815), Papua. A – D, right G 1; E, abdomen. Scales = 1 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193092/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
A–D), straight; apical process very gently bent to form 60º angle, produced, corneous part short, wide, with truncate tip. Setae long, simple, originating at base of apical process. G2 very short. Female with chelipeds smaller than male, pectinated crests on palm replaced by 2 traverse rows of tubercles, 10–12 dactylar tubercles, indistinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFA9FFD1FF5C8273FAB0B6CA" blockId="13.[151,1436,1758,2016]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFA9FFD1FF5C8273FEE9B6B8" bold="true" box="[198,284,1912,1938]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
. Carapace dark brown with transverse band of light brown on subfrontal region, cheliped and ambulatory legs orange-red (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13665DB2FFA9FFD1FE6382ABFDB1B690" box="[505,580,1952,1978]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,261,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,182,1451]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,182,1452]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Parasesarma ungulatum (H. Milne Edwards, 1853). Colour in life, male (17.3 x 13.8 mm) (ZRC 2008.0815), Papua. A, overall dorsal view; B, frontal view of carapace." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193090/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). The dark carapace with a light frontal band and more uniformly red chelae easily distinguishes fresh specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFA9FFD1FD2282CDFCA7B6F5" box="[696,850,1990,2015]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFA9FFD1FD2282CDFCA7B6F5" box="[696,850,1990,2015]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P. ungulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from other members of the species-group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2211BFFFAAFFD2FF0D87FDFDBFB218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193092/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[346,1260,184,727]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAAFFD2FF0D87FDFDBFB218" blockId="14.[151,1436,758,818]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FF0D87FDFED3B224" bold="true" box="[151,294,758,782]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FEB787FCFCADB224" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1853" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1853" box="[301,856,759,782]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FEB787FCFDC0B224" box="[301,565,759,782]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Parasesarma ungulatum</emphasis>
|
||
(H. Milne Edwards, 1853)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Male (17.3 x 13.8 mm) (ZRC 2008.0815), Papua. A– D, right G1; E, abdomen. Scales = 1 mm
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34712BCFFAAFFD2FF5C866BFAD4B721" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAAFFD2FF5C866BFD9DB2ED" blockId="14.[151,1437,864,1547]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FF5C866BFECDB250" bold="true" box="[198,312,864,890]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. De Man (1888: 169) first considered this species to be conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FB37866BFA69B253" box="[1197,1436,864,889]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FB37866BFA69B253" box="[1197,1436,864,889]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Parasesarma affinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(de Haan, 1837) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FE0A868CFCEDB28B" authority="Fabricus 1898" authorityName="Fabricus" authorityYear="1898" box="[400,792,903,929]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FE0A868CFD9CB28A" box="[400,617,903,928]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sesarma quadrata</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricus 1898
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(now
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FCFE868CFADDB28B" authority="Latreille, 1803" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1803" box="[868,1320,903,929]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plicatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FCFE868CFB9AB28A" box="[868,1135,903,928]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Parasesarma plicatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC3CC6FFAAFFD2FBED868CFADDB28B" author="Latreille" box="[1143,1320,903,929]" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1803) Histoire Naturelle, Generale et Particuliere, Des Crustaces et des Insectes. Tome VI, xiii + 201 p." type="book" year="1803">Latreille, 1803</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and that synonymy has been accepted until now.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAAFFD2FF5C86DFFE01B548" blockId="14.[151,1437,864,1547]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Henri
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC3CC6FFAAFFD2FE8986DFFDD0B2C4" box="[275,549,980,1006]" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" refString="Milne Edwards, H. (1853) Memoires sur la famille des Ocypodiens, suite. Annales des Science Naturelle, Paris, Ser. 3 (Zool.) 20, 163 - 228, pls. 6 - 11. [A continuation of H. Milne Edwards, 1852,, reprinted with it in the undated Melanges Carcinologiques pp. 129 - 196]" type="journal article">Milne Edwards (1853)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, in describing this species, did not indicate how many specimens he had, only that his material was from an unspecified location in Celebes (= Sulawesi). There is one dried specimen in MNHN which agrees with the brief description and is labelled as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6FF95FFAAFFD2FC45812AFBE7B511" box="[991,1042,1057,1083]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FBA1812AFB36B510" box="[1083,1219,1057,1082]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FBA1812AFB36B510" box="[1083,1219,1057,1082]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. ungulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This specimen is here designated the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E6FF95FFAAFFD2FE1A8143FE05B548" box="[384,496,1096,1122]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAAFFD2FF5C8164FD10B409" blockId="14.[151,1437,864,1547]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
This common species is superficially similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FCBB8164FC5FB5A2" box="[801,938,1135,1160]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plicatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FCBB8164FC5FB5A2" box="[801,938,1135,1160]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. plicatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with regards to the number of dactylar tubercles and general carapace shape, but differs strikingly in the form of the G1. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FB1F819DFAD5B585" box="[1157,1312,1174,1199]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FB1F819DFAD5B585" box="[1157,1312,1174,1199]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. ungulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the G1 is proportionately shorter, with the pectinated distal part straight, not recurved, and the tip truncate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13665DB2FFAAFFD2FAB881B7FA83B5FC" box="[1314,1398,1212,1238]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,255,758,782]" captionTargetBox="[346,1260,184,727]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[322,1265,161,732]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Parasesarma ungulatum (H. Milne Edwards, 1853). Male (17.3 x 13.8 mm) (ZRC 2008.0815), Papua. A – D, right G 1; E, abdomen. Scales = 1 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193092/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
A– D). The G
|
||
<quantity id="4CA5ECD2FFAAFFD2FE8D81E9FEB4B5D6" box="[279,321,1250,1276]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FED081E8FE24B5D6" box="[330,465,1251,1276]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plicatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FED081E8FE24B5D6" box="[330,465,1251,1276]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. plicatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more slender than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FD6D81E8FC60B5D6" box="[759,917,1251,1276]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FD6D81E8FC60B5D6" box="[759,917,1251,1276]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. ungulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the pectinated distal part curves outwards (hook-shaped) and the tip is rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13665DB2FFAAFFD2FDCF8002FD6EB409" box="[597,667,1289,1315]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[170,1431,1085,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1066,1837]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Parasesarma plicatum (Latreille, 1803). Male (( 18.5 x 14.4 mm) (ZRC 2001.0850), India, A – D, right G 1; E, abdomen. Scales = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193086/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A–D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAAFFD2FF5C803BFD02B4CE" blockId="14.[151,1437,864,1547]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Although both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FEEC803BFE0CB463" box="[374,505,1328,1353]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plicatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FEEC803BFE0CB463" box="[374,505,1328,1353]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. plicatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FDAB803BFD3FB463" box="[561,714,1328,1353]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FDAB803BFD3FB463" box="[561,714,1328,1353]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. ungulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have about the same number of dactylar granules, the form of these granules differ, being distinctly lower and less pronounced in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FC40805CFB8EB45A" box="[986,1147,1367,1392]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FC40805CFB8EB45A" box="[986,1147,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. ungulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FB7B805CFA9EB45A" box="[1249,1387,1367,1392]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plicatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FB7B805CFA9EB45A" box="[1249,1387,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. plicatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. As discussed earlier,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FEF38075FE18B4BD" box="[361,493,1406,1431]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plicatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FEF38075FE18B4BD" box="[361,493,1406,1431]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. plicatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also more rugose with regards to the outer surfaces of the chelipeds and legs than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FF4980AFFE86B497" box="[211,371,1444,1469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FF4980AFFE86B497" box="[211,371,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. ungulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The beige-coloured granules adjacent to the two oblique pectinated ridges on the male manus are also distinctively absent in
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FDCF80C0FD02B4CE" box="[597,759,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D3AB4FFAAFFD2FDCF80C0FD06B4CE" box="[597,755,1483,1508]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Parasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatum">P. ungulatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE24137FFAAFFD2FF5C80FAFAD4B721" blockId="14.[151,1437,864,1547]" box="[198,1313,1521,1547]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9299D25FFAAFFD2FF5C80FAFDFEB721" bold="true" box="[198,523,1521,1547]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAAFFD2FD8080FAFD96B721" box="[538,611,1521,1547]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAAFFD2FDF580FAFD0EB721" box="[623,763,1521,1547]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAAFFD2FC9D80FAFC87B721" box="[775,882,1521,1547]" name="Thailand" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAAFFD2FCE780FAFC1EB721" box="[893,1003,1521,1547]" name="Malaysia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAAFFD2FC6280FAFB9AB721" box="[1016,1135,1521,1547]" name="Singapore" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A01A7FFAAFFD2FB3D80FAFAE8B721" box="[1191,1309,1521,1547]" name="Indonesia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |