treatments-xml/data/03/C8/8B/03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B.xml

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<mods:title>Synopsis of the species of Cheilolejeunea (Marchantiophyta, Lejeuneaceae) in the Pacific dominion and Páramo province of tropical America</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gil-Novoa, Jorge Enrique</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Programa de Pós-graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, Horto, 2040, 22460 - 080, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil. &amp; Grupo Sistemática Biológica, Herbario UPTC, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, Tunja, Boyacá, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Costa, Denise Pinheiro</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-9495-3029</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro - IPJBRJ, Rua Pacheco Leão 915, 22460 - 030, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. denisepinheirodacosta @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9495 - 3029</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">denisepinheirodacosta@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-03-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>587</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>73</mods:start>
<mods:end>120</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.587.2.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.587.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection box="[136,877,413,436]" pageId="30" pageNumber="103" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="30.[136,1452,413,472]" box="[136,877,413,436]" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">
22. 
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="TS63" ID-ENA="414208" authority="(Lindenberg &amp; Gottsche) Ye et al. (2015: 326)" authorityName="Ye" authorityPageNumber="326" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Lindenberg &amp; Gottsche" box="[173,847,413,436]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="30" pageNumber="103" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="ovalis">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[173,386,413,435]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">Cheilolejeunea ovalis</emphasis>
(Lindenberg &amp; Gottsche) 
<bibRefCitation author="Ye, W. &amp; Gradstein, S. R. &amp; Shaw, A. J. &amp; Shaw, B. &amp; Ho, B. - C. &amp; Schafer-Verwimp, A. &amp; Pocs, T. &amp; Heinrichs, J. &amp; Zhu, R. - L." box="[644,847,413,436]" pageId="30" pageNumber="103" pagination="313 - 333" refId="ref42866" refString="Ye, W., Gradstein, S. R., Shaw, A. J., Shaw, B., Ho, B. - C., Schafer-Verwimp, A., Pocs, T., Heinrichs, J. &amp; Zhu, R. - L. (2015) Phylogeny and classification of Lejeuneaceae subtribe Cheilolejeuneinae (Marchantiophyta) based on nuclear and plastid molecular markers. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 36 (4): 313 - 333. https: // doi. org / 10.7872 / cryb / v 36. iss 4.2015.313" type="journal article" year="2015">
Ye 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[677,726,413,435]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">et al.</emphasis>
(2015: 326)
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</taxonomicName>
.—
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="103" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="30.[136,1452,413,472]" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">
<taxonomicName authority="Lindenberg &amp; Gottsche" authorityName="Lindenberg &amp; Gottsche" box="[876,1268,413,436]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Lejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="30" pageNumber="103" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="ovalis">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[876,1032,413,435]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">Lejeunea ovalis</emphasis>
Lindenberg &amp; Gottsche
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1283,1303,414,435]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">in</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Gottsche, C. M. &amp; Lindenberg, J. B. &amp; Nees, C. G." pageId="30" pageNumber="103" pagination="625 - 834" refId="ref38777" refString="Gottsche, C. M., Lindenberg, J. B. W &amp; Nees, C. G. (1847) Synopsis hepaticarum, fasc. 5. Meissner, Hamburg, pp. 625 - 834." type="book chapter" year="1847">
Gottsche 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1402,1452,413,435]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">et al.</emphasis>
1847: 754
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[306,1299,450,472]" pageId="30" pageNumber="103" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="30.[136,1452,413,472]" box="[306,1299,450,472]" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">
Type:— 
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. 
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, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[620,725,450,471]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">Moritz s.n.</emphasis>
(G, 
<typeStatus box="[769,857,450,472]" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by 
<bibRefCitation author="Gradstein, S. R." box="[1002,1152,450,472]" pageId="30" pageNumber="103" pagination="45 - 47" refId="ref38849" refString="Gradstein, S. R. (2013) Notes on Early Land Plants Today. 22. New combinations and new synonymy in Omphalanthus and Aureolejeunea (Lejeuneaceae, Marchantiophyta). Phytotaxa 76: 45 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 76.3.10" type="journal article" year="2013">Gradstein 2013</bibRefCitation>
).— 
<figureCitation box="[1188,1295,450,472]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="29.[136,229,1721,1743]" captionTargetBox="[268,1326,191,1695]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[258,1330,190,1697]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 14. Cheilolejeunea ovalis A-B. Cladographs of fertile plants (solid ellipse = androecia, open ellipse = gynoecia with perianth) C. Shoot with androecia in ventral view; D. Portion shoot in ventral view E. Shoot with gynoecia in ventral view; F. Ventral merophyte; G. Underleaf; H. Leaf and lobule; I. Leaf lobe cells with trigones. Cheilolejeunea paramicola J-K. Cladographs of fertile plants (solid ellipse = androecia, open ellipse = gynoecia with perianth); L. Shoot with perianth in ventral view; M. Shoot with androecia in ventral view; N. Ventral merophyte; O. Leaf and lobule; P. Underleaf; Q. Leaf lobe cells with trigones. Cheilolejeunea quinquecarinata R. Cladograph of fertile plants (solid ellipse = androecia, open ellipse = gynoecia with perianth) S. Shoot with perianth in ventral view; T. Shoot with androecia in ventral view; U. Ventral merophyte; V. Leaf and lobule; W. Underleaf; X. Apex of lobule; Y. Leaf lobe cells with trigones. Cheilolejeunea revoluta Z-AA. Cladographs of fertile plants (solid ellipse = androecia, open ellipse = gynoecia with perianth) BB. Shoot with perianth in ventral view; CC. Ventral merophyte; DD. Leaf and lobule; EE. Underleaf. FF. Leaf lobe cells with trigones." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7731843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7731843/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">Fig. 14A–I</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="103" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="30.[136,1452,518,1085]" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">
Plants light brown to dark brown, 
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wide. Stems in cross section 110–130 µm in diameter, 12–20 epidermal cells, 12–29 × 10–16 µm; 26–48 medullary cells, 11–20 × 7–13 µm. Ventral merophytes 6–8 cells wide. Leaves subimbricate, ovate, flat to strongly recurved, 540–770 × 490–630 µm, margin entire, apex rounded to obtuse; cells hexagonal, mammillose on the dorsal side, conspicuous trigones; basal cells 20–28 × 17–25 µm, median cells 17–30 × 14–18 µm, marginal cells 8–15 × 6–10 µm. Lobules trapezoid, 1/4–1/3 of leaf length, free margin flat, keel straight. Underleaves subimbricate to imbricate, ovate to oblong, 670–870 × 460–750 µm, 3–5 × stem width, margin entire, insertion U-shaped. Dioicous. Androecia commonly on the main stem, or at the apex of the branches, 4–6 pairs of bracts. Gynoecia on long branches, with lejeuneoid innovations, bracts obovate, 700–810 × 350–400 µm, apex acute, bracteoles 340–380 × 60–110 µm. Perianth 5-keeled, keels weak to very strong, beak short. Vegetative reproduction unknown.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="103" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="30.[136,1452,518,1085]" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,491,878,904]" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
:—Neotropical, occurring in 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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(
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), 
<collectingCountry box="[219,332,914,940]" name="Colombia" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, 
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, 
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, and 
<collectingCountry box="[571,639,914,940]" name="Brazil" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Bastos, C. J. P." box="[656,803,914,940]" pageId="30" pageNumber="103" pagination="5 - 78" refId="ref37747" refString="Bastos, C. J. P. (2017) O genero Cheilolejeunea (Spruce) Steph. (Lejeuneaceae, Marchantiophyta) nas Americas. Pesquisas, Botanica 70: 5 - 78." type="journal article" year="2017">Bastos 2017</bibRefCitation>
). This species grows in the study area as an epiphyte on trunks and branches of trees and shrubs, in savanna and deciduous forest, lowland rainforest, lower montane rainforest and upper montane rainforest, between 
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, in the Puntarenas-Chiriquí, Guajira, Venezuelan, Magdalena, Cauca, Ecuadorian, and Galápagos Islands provinces of the Pacific dominion. The record of 
<taxonomicName box="[1169,1268,1022,1049]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Lejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="30" pageNumber="103" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="ovalis">
<emphasis box="[1169,1268,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">C. ovalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurring in the Páramo (
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), actually belongs to the Magdalena province.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7731847" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7731847" box="[136,1225,1988,2010]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7731847/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="103" startId="30.[136,229,1988,2010]" targetBox="[179,1406,1118,1956]" targetPageId="30">
<paragraph blockId="30.[136,1225,1988,2010]" box="[136,1225,1988,2010]" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,259,1988,2010]" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">FIGURE 15</emphasis>
. Distribution of 
<taxonomicName box="[419,628,1988,2009]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="30" pageNumber="103" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="ovalis">
<emphasis box="[419,628,1988,2009]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">Cheilolejeunea ovalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName box="[675,814,1988,2009]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="30" pageNumber="103" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="paramicola">
<emphasis box="[675,814,1988,2009]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="103">C. paramicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Pacific dominion and Páramo province.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="31.[136,1452,158,872]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,265,158,184]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Notes:</emphasis>
—The species is characterized by having the ventral merophyte 6–8 cells wide, ovate leaf lobes with an obtuse to apex acute, and underleaves ovate, distinctly longer than wide, and entire. Due to its pendulous growth form, it can be confused with 
<taxonomicName box="[469,604,230,257]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="filiformis">
<emphasis box="[469,604,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">C. filiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although the latter differs by having leaves orbicular (not ovate), with apex rounded (not obtuse), underleaves orbicular (not ovate to oblong), and perianth terete (not 5-keeled).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="31.[136,1452,158,872]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,438,302,328]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Specimens examined</emphasis>
:— 
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[474,633,302,328]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">COLOMBIA</emphasis>
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. 
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<collectingRegion box="[647,734,301,328]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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</quantity>
, 
<date pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="2021-12-08">
<collectingDate pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="2021-12-08">8 December 2021</collectingDate>
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, 
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<collectorName box="[207,427,338,365]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Gil-Novoa &amp; Costa</collectorName>
3688
</emphasis>
(
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);
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, vereda 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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, 
<date pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="2015-03-16">
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, 
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<collectorName box="[207,325,374,400]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Gil-Novoa</collectorName>
3063
</emphasis>
(
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);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-05-13" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="UPTC" collectorName="Moreno" country="Colombia" county="Cali" elevation="2850" latitude="5.741361" location="Ruche" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Tibana" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<collectingMunicipality box="[502,582,374,400]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Tibaná</collectingMunicipality>
, vereda 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF841BA26E6524AAFE7F" box="[676,750,374,400]" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Tibana" name="Ruche" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Boyaca">Ruche</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[762,914,374,401]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" precision="1" seconds="94.3" value="-5.17">5°17’94.3”N,</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[921,1085,374,400]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" precision="1" seconds="49.8" value="-73.34717">73°20’49.8”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity box="[1098,1186,374,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2850.0">
<elevation box="[1098,1186,374,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2850.0">2850 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[1198,1352,374,401]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="2012-05-13">
<collectingDate box="[1198,1352,374,401]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="2012-05-13">13 May 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[1364,1452,375,400]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Moreno</collectorName>
765, 780, 798
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[299,377,410,436]" collectionName="UPTC" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14367" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14367" name="Universidad Pedogógica y Tecnológica de Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">UPTC</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation box="[393,1130,410,439]" collectingDate="2003-03-08" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="UPTC" collectorName="Alvaro" country="Colombia" county="Cali" elevation="3200" latitude="5.741361" location="El Malmo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tunja">
<collectingRegion box="[393,460,410,436]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Tunja</collectingRegion>
, RFP 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF841B0D6E892439FE5B" box="[523,637,410,436]" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" name="El Malmo" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Tunja">El Malmo</location>
, 
<quantity box="[646,731,410,437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="3200.0">
<elevation box="[646,731,410,437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[741,896,410,436]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="2003-03-08">
<collectingDate box="[741,896,410,436]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="2003-03-08">8 March 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis box="[905,1028,410,439]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[905,980,412,439]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Álvaro</collectorName>
432
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1040,1118,410,436]" collectionName="UPTC" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14367" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14367" name="Universidad Pedogógica y Tecnológica de Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">UPTC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1982-08-18" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="Aguirre" country="Colombia" county="Cali" elevation="2600" latitude="5.741361" location="La Salina" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Casanare">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1135,1248,410,436]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectingRegion box="[1135,1248,410,436]" country="Colombia" name="Casanare" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Casanare</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF841DEA6E88231CFE5B" box="[1260,1368,410,437]" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" name="La Salina" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Casanare">La Salina</location>
, vereda 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF84198E6EAD274BFE37" box="[136,271,446,472]" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" name="Rodrigoque" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Casanare">Rodrigoque</location>
, 
<quantity box="[281,367,446,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2600.0">
<elevation box="[281,367,446,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[377,555,446,472]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1982-08-18">
<collectingDate box="[377,555,446,472]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1982-08-18">18 August 1982</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis box="[564,712,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[564,650,447,473]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Aguirre</collectorName>
3214
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[726,788,446,472]" collectionName="COL" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-05" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="Malagon" country="Colombia" county="Cali" elevation="3033" latitude="5.741361" location="Cerros Orientales" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Bogota" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[805,985,446,472]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectingRegion box="[805,985,446,472]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality box="[999,1083,446,472]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Bogotá</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF841D426EAD234EFE37" box="[1092,1290,446,472]" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Bogota" name="Cerros Orientales" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Cerros Orientales</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1300,1447,446,473]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" precision="1" seconds="15.6" value="4.687667">4°41’15.6”N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[136,286,482,508]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" precision="1" seconds="43.7" value="-74.01214">74°0’43.7”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity box="[298,385,482,509]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.033" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="3033.0">
<elevation box="[298,385,482,509]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.033" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="3033.0">3033 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[396,514,482,509]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="2018-05">
<collectingDate box="[396,514,482,509]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="2018-05">May 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis box="[525,689,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[525,626,482,508]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Malagón</collectorName>
1336
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[704,766,482,508]" collectionName="COL" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-11-04" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="UDBC" collectorName="Zuluaga" country="Colombia" county="Cali" elevation="2988" latitude="5.741361" location="Marilandia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Chipaque" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<collectingMunicipality box="[785,895,482,508]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Chipaque</collectingMunicipality>
, vereda 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF841ADA6EF1221EFE13" box="[988,1114,482,508]" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Chipaque" name="Marilandia" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Boyaca">Marilandia</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1124,1272,482,508]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" precision="1" seconds="01.8" value="4.4338336">4°26’01.8”N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1283,1447,482,509]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" precision="1" seconds="28.1" value="-74.09114">74°05’28.1”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity box="[136,222,518,545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.988" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2988.0">
<elevation box="[136,222,518,545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.988" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2988.0">2988 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[233,437,518,544]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="2016-11-04">
<collectingDate box="[233,437,518,544]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="2016-11-04">4 November 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis box="[447,575,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[447,540,518,544]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Zuluaga</collectorName>
46
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[589,673,518,544]" collectionName="UDBC" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-11-26" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="Castillo" country="Colombia" county="Cali" elevation="2100" latitude="5.741361" location="Macizo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Acevedo" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Huila">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[691,758,518,544]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectingRegion box="[691,758,518,544]" country="Colombia" name="Huila" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Huila</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality box="[770,872,518,544]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Acevedo</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF841A756D152583FDCF" box="[883,967,518,544]" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Acevedo" name="Macizo" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Huila">Macizo</location>
colombiano, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1119,1244,518,545]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" precision="15" seconds="59" value="1.6163889">1°36’59”N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1255,1385,518,545]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" precision="15" seconds="15" value="-76.104164">76°6’15”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[175,400,554,580]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="2001-11-26">
<collectingDate box="[175,400,554,580]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="2001-11-26">26 November 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis box="[414,670,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[414,503,554,580]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Castillo</collectorName>
<quantity box="[513,585,554,580]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0309999999999997" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="g" value="2031.0">2031g</quantity>
, 2032a
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[688,750,554,580]" collectionName="COL" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-12-08" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="Griffin" country="Colombia" county="Cali" elevation="1650" latitude="5.741361" location="Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Magdalena">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[772,906,554,580]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectingRegion box="[772,906,554,580]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF841A9D6D3922BEFDAA" box="[923,1274,554,581]" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" name="Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Magdalena">Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta</location>
, 
<quantity box="[1288,1378,554,581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1650.0">
<elevation box="[1288,1378,554,581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1650.0">1650 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, June, 1977, 
<emphasis box="[207,398,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[207,283,590,616]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Griffin</collectorName>
III 50170
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[414,476,590,616]" collectionName="COL" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation box="[496,1209,590,617]" collectingDate="1990-05-07" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="Uribe" country="Colombia" county="Cali" elevation="2060" latitude="5.741361" location="Salento" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Quindio">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[496,594,590,616]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectingRegion box="[496,594,590,616]" country="Colombia" name="Quindio" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Quindio</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF841B646D5D24FDFD87" box="[610,697,590,616]" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" name="Salento" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Quindio">Salento</location>
, 2700–2890, 
<collectingDate box="[850,991,590,617]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1990-05-07">
<date box="[850,991,590,617]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1990-05-07">7 May 1990</date>
</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis box="[1003,1119,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[1003,1068,590,616]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Uribe</collectorName>
969
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1135,1197,590,616]" collectionName="COL" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1992-07-30" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="Gradstein" country="Colombia" county="Cali" elevation="1800" latitude="5.741361" location="Mistrato-San Lorenzo de Chami" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mistrato" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Risaralda">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1217,1334,590,616]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectingRegion box="[1217,1334,590,616]" country="Colombia" name="Risaralda" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Risaralda</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality box="[1349,1447,590,616]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Mistrató</collectingMunicipality>
, road 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF8419C36D61247AFD63" box="[197,574,626,653]" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mistrato" name="Mistrato-San Lorenzo de Chami" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Risaralda">Mistrato-San Lorenzo de Chami</location>
, 
<quantity box="[589,680,626,653]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1800.0">
<elevation box="[589,680,626,653]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[696,851,626,652]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1992-07-30">
<collectingDate box="[696,851,626,652]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1992-07-30">30 July 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis box="[866,1060,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[866,978,626,652]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Gradstein</collectorName>
8661a
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1079,1141,626,652]" collectionName="COL" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1989-12-05" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="Aguirre" country="Colombia" county="Cali" elevation="2150" latitude="5.741361" location="Parque Regional Natural" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Pereira" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<collectingMunicipality box="[1164,1246,626,652]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Pereira</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF841DEB6D602698FD5F" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Pereira" name="Parque Regional Natural" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Boyaca">Parque Regional Natural</location>
“Ucumarí”, 
<quantity box="[371,461,662,689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2150.0">
<elevation box="[371,461,662,689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2150.0">2150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[477,686,662,689]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1989-12-05">
<collectingDate box="[477,686,662,689]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1989-12-05">5 December 1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis box="[700,853,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[700,786,663,689]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Aguirre</collectorName>
8450
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[871,933,662,688]" collectionName="COL" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1980-07-16" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="Gradstein" country="Colombia" county="Cali" elevation="2650" latitude="5.741361" location="Subandean" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF841ABA6D852273FD5F" box="[956,1079,662,688]" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" name="Subandean" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Boyaca">Subandean</location>
forest belt, 
<quantity box="[1223,1314,662,689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2650.0">
<elevation box="[1223,1314,662,689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2650.0">2650 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1980-07-16" valueMax="1980-07-19" valueMin="1980-07-16">
<collectingDate pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1980-07-16" valueMax="1980-07-19" valueMin="1980-07-16">16-19 July 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis box="[207,382,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[207,319,698,724]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Gradstein</collectorName>
3574
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[398,460,698,724]" collectionName="COL" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation box="[479,1452,698,725]" collectingDate="1980-08-02" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="Gradstein" country="Colombia" county="Cali" elevation="2340" latitude="5.741361" location="Purima" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Santa Isabel" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tolima">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[479,562,698,724]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectingRegion box="[479,562,698,724]" country="Colombia" name="Tolima" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Tolima</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality box="[578,718,698,724]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Santa Isabel</collectingMunicipality>
, vereda 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF841A2D6DA9253BFD3B" box="[811,895,698,724]" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Santa Isabel" name="Purima" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Tolima">Purima</location>
, 
<quantity box="[907,995,698,725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2340.0">
<elevation box="[907,995,698,725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2340.0">2340 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[1007,1175,698,724]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1980-08-02">
<collectingDate box="[1007,1175,698,724]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1980-08-02">2 August 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis box="[1186,1362,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[1186,1298,698,724]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Gradstein</collectorName>
3622
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1378,1440,698,724]" collectionName="COL" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation box="[136,1348,734,761]" collectingDate="1986-11-01" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="CUVC" collectorName="Cardona de Hollaender" country="Colombia" county="Cali" elevation="1800" latitude="5.741361" location="San Antonio" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Cali" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,329,734,760]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectingRegion box="[136,329,734,760]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality box="[348,397,734,760]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Cali</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF84189A6DCD246AFD17" box="[412,558,734,760]" country="Colombia" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Cali" name="San Antonio" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">San Antonio</location>
, 
<quantity box="[573,664,734,761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1800.0">
<elevation box="[573,664,734,761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[679,892,734,760]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1986-11-01">
<collectingDate box="[679,892,734,760]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1986-11-01">1 November 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis box="[907,1233,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[907,1181,734,760]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Cardona de Hollaender</collectorName>
125
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1252,1336,734,760]" collectionName="CUVC" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15729" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15729" name="Universidad del Valle" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">CUVC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1934-02-03" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="NY" collectorName="Brenes" country="Costa Rica" county="Cali" elevation="2060" latitude="5.741361" location="San Pedro de San Ramon" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="San Pedro de San Ramon" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectingCountry name="Costa Rica" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. 
<collectingMunicipality box="[222,513,770,796]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">San Pedro de San Ramón</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date box="[525,715,770,796]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1934-02-03">
<collectingDate box="[525,715,770,796]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="1934-02-03">3 February 1934</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis box="[727,881,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[727,804,771,796]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Brenes</collectorName>
19078
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[897,943,770,796]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-07-26" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="QCA" collectorName="Wilbraham" country="Ecuador" county="Cali" elevation="2350" latitude="5.741361" location="Vella Vista Cloud Forest Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pichincha">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[963,1105,770,796]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectingCountry box="[963,1105,770,796]" name="Ecuador" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1119,1237,770,796]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectingRegion box="[1119,1237,770,796]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF841DE36C112776FCAE" country="Ecuador" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" name="Vella Vista Cloud Forest Reserve" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Pichincha">Vella Vista Cloud Forest Reserve</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[317,411,806,832]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-0.016666668">00°01’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[423,526,806,832]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-78.683334">78°41’W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity box="[537,694,806,833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2350.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="2300.0">
<elevation box="[537,694,806,833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2350.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="2300.0">2300–2400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[706,853,806,832]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="2007-07-26">
<collectingDate box="[706,853,806,832]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" value="2007-07-26">26 July 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis box="[864,1078,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[864,988,806,832]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Wilbraham</collectorName>
E07-36
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1093,1158,806,832]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" name="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" type="Herbarium">QCA</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-12-08" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="PMA" collectorName="Gradstein &amp; Troll" country="Panama" county="Cali" elevation="375" latitude="5.741361" location="San Cristobal" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos Islands">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1176,1395,805,832]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectingRegion box="[1176,1395,805,832]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF841C876C3526B6FC8B" country="Panama" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" name="San Cristobal" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Galapagos Islands">San Cristóbal</location>
, 
<quantity box="[253,382,842,869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="375.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="350.0">
<elevation box="[253,382,842,869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="375.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="350.0">350–400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<emphasis box="[394,575,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[394,506,842,868]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Gradstein</collectorName>
H298
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[590,657,842,868]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">PMA</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation box="[675,1371,842,872]" collectingDate="2021-12-08" collectingDateMax="1980-07-19" collectingDateMin="1980-07-16" collectionCode="PMA" collectorName="Gradstein &amp; Troll" country="Panama" county="Cali" elevation="375" latitude="5.741361" location="San Cristobal" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" specimenCode="E07-36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos Islands">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[675,797,844,872]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectingCountry box="[675,797,844,872]" name="Panama" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">PANAMÁ</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[811,941,842,868]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectingRegion box="[811,941,842,868]" country="Panama" name="Los Santos" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Los Santos</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF8AFF84198E6E8D231FFC8B:8EBE6CD8FF8BFF841ABA6C582273FC8B" box="[956,1079,842,869]" country="Panama" county="Cali" latitude="5.741361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.399025" municipality="Mongua" name="Las Tablas" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Galapagos Islands">Las Tablas</location>
, 
<quantity box="[1090,1163,842,869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="950.0">
<elevation box="[1090,1163,842,869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<emphasis box="[1174,1277,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">
<collectorName box="[1174,1227,842,868]" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">Troll</collectorName>
157
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1292,1359,842,868]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="31" pageNumber="104">PMA</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>