321 lines
36 KiB
XML
321 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="8A075E9984E80D37F9E443047345D633" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.206955" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c2b78e7e-e0ad-42c5-8334-facb1f08c146" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="206955" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460283710825" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Colloff, Matthew J." docDate="2011" docId="038E01527507E47BFF25FB42A918BDCA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02828p037.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2828" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Scapheremaeus tumidus Colloff, 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FFB7792A750EE477FFB2FF90AB05BF6D" masterDocTitle="A new genus of oribatid mite, Spineremaeus gen. nov. and three new species of Scapheremaeus (Acari: Oribatida: Cymbaeremaeidae) from Norfolk Island, South-west Pacific, and their biogeographical affinities" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698249966855" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="0D0834759200B09E701A0C6B3B53C0DD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="633A70A4E60B36CECE4D382094E4ED09">
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<mods:title id="4361419C6DE59C44D9C970C8FB5213BB">A new genus of oribatid mite, Spineremaeus gen. nov. and three new species of Scapheremaeus (Acari: Oribatida: Cymbaeremaeidae) from Norfolk Island, South-west Pacific, and their biogeographical affinities</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6F9AD1C9BC6DE2DD9FAB886276CDCEFF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B3B8595768D9E3F544F7480ABC73783F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D1B6502DE1B0178C5AAAD842BBC24EC2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BEF43D2B691ECDD68018362482E42398">Colloff, Matthew J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="609DBB08C18788DCCD9C40E9457130BF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7F5B10C7799861A080C58288C53EC021">
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<mods:title id="9A3EF0DBC5BCE111FDE631650DEC9BFA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="63252FD876D2D9CF7EAB2980D97597B2">
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<mods:date id="E4A3DF14430EFE882B24BDB949C523AF">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="82DD983E4E31554906F58C95293F9555" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9CE18786EA735C2416722DD9B68F0AD1">2828</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="2CE9F6E795FBEBF1F8DCED149438E929" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="7137CD38290F8B0CC0EC5AC3A8A6A292">19</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="805B73C7C46E7C350238420ECACF714F">37</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="6CFA5D9ED27177ED9F189D42CEB33998">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4677FBB658E6A8FBE018778AE443D353" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.206955</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D51941B8ECD136F2C3264687426B9296" type="GBIF-Dataset">c2b78e7e-e0ad-42c5-8334-facb1f08c146</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="697DFF12D47163E53DF32AC6C767043C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="787C387A474304A06450B2458E867A0E" type="Zenodo-Dep">206955</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="038E01527507E47BFF25FB42A918BDCA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6192004" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119397494" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6192004" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E01527507E47BFF25FB42A918BDCA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E01527507E47BFF25FB42A918BDCA" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C33DE3CF7507E47EFF25FB42AA16BAF0" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B98B0447507E47EFF25FB42A926BB81" blockId="9.[151,547,1234,1293]" box="[151,547,1234,1260]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0D007287507E47EFF25FB42A926BB81" bold="true" box="[151,547,1234,1260]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9536C567507E47EFF25FB42A926BB81" bold="true" box="[151,547,1234,1260]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="4C27CBC77507E47EFF25FB42AABBBB81" ID-CoL="8T8GX" box="[151,446,1234,1260]" class="Arachnida" family="Cymbaeremaeidae" genus="Scapheremaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9536C567507E47EFF25FB42AABBBB81" bold="true" box="[151,446,1234,1260]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Scapheremaeus tumidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D12D7507E47EFE77FB42A926BB81" box="[453,547,1234,1260]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B98B0447507E47EFF25FB65AA17BA60" blockId="9.[151,547,1234,1293]" box="[151,274,1269,1293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131CACC17507E47EFF2DFB65ABEBBA60" box="[159,238,1269,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,332,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,309,1790]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scapheremaeus tumidus sp. nov., holotype female; a) dorsal; b) ventral; c) lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206959/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131CACC17507E47EFF48FB65AA0CBA60" box="[250,265,1269,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,2011,2034]" captionTargetBox="[168,1359,1186,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,1175,1990]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scapheremaeus tumidus sp. nov., paratype female; a) right leg I, axial; b) right leg IV, axial." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206960/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">6</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B98B0447507E47EFF25FAADAA16BAF0" blockId="9.[151,1436,1340,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B9536C567507E47EFF25FAADAA2CBA3B" bold="true" box="[151,297,1341,1366]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Dimensions.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="549C0EE67507E47EFE81FAADAA9EBA38" box="[307,411,1341,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female length 438 μm, breadth 271 μm.
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<typeStatus id="549C0EE67507E47EFC32FAAEA8E7BA38" box="[896,994,1342,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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females (
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<emphasis id="B9536C567507E47EFBE5FAAFAF60BA3B" box="[1111,1125,1343,1366]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">n</emphasis>
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= 8) mean length 431 μm (range 406–454 μm), breadth 250 μm (range 233–270 μm). Ratio of length of prodorsum to total length: 0.19 (
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<typeStatus id="549C0EE67507E47EFF2DFA15AA0DBAF0" box="[159,264,1413,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33DE3CF7507E47CFF77FA3AA98BBC18" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B98B0447507E47EFF77FA3AA8E4B9F4" blockId="9.[151,1436,1340,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B9536C567507E47EFF77FA3AAA26BAAF" bold="true" box="[197,291,1450,1474]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Female.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9536C567507E47EFE9FFA39AAAFBAAC" box="[301,426,1449,1473]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Prodorsum</emphasis>
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: Rostrum rounded; rostral seta (
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<emphasis id="B9536C567507E47EFC91FA3AA83FBAAC" box="[803,826,1450,1473]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">ro</emphasis>
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) 23 μm long, setiform, curved medially and parallel with rostrum, barely visible in dorsal view, on squat tubercle (
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<figureCitation id="131CACC17507E47EFCFDFA5DA896BA88" box="[847,915,1485,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,332,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,309,1790]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scapheremaeus tumidus sp. nov., holotype female; a) dorsal; b) ventral; c) lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206959/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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a). Lamellar apophyses 26 μm long, extending to point anterior of rostrum, slightly converging apically; lamellar seta (
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<emphasis id="B9536C567507E47EFC72FA61A8D1B964" box="[960,980,1521,1545]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">le</emphasis>
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) 16 μm long, incurved, with bacilliform cerotegument. Costulae slightly convex, with anterior trans-costular ridge connecting bases of lamellar apophyses. Narrow lateral carinae present, connecting with bases of costulae. Prodorsum smooth. Bothridium with broad rim; bothridial seta (
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<emphasis id="B9536C567507E47EFEF4F9CEAA5AB91B" box="[326,351,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">bs</emphasis>
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) club-shaped, stalk 12 μm long, head 20 μm long 16 μm broad, smooth, darkly pigmented. Interbothridial region with complex series of transverse and longitudinal ridges.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B98B0447507E47DFF77F937AE12BF90" blockId="9.[151,1436,1340,2014]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,151,254]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B9536C567507E47EFF77F937AA44B9D3" box="[197,321,1703,1726]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Notogaster</emphasis>
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: Length 350 μm; ratio of length to breadth 1.32. Circumdorsal scissure entire, oval, with diagonal extensions into humeral region (
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<figureCitation id="131CACC17507E47EFE4DF959A947B98C" box="[511,578,1737,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,332,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,309,1790]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scapheremaeus tumidus sp. nov., holotype female; a) dorsal; b) ventral; c) lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206959/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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a). Dorsosejugal suture more-or less transverse medially, with shallow lateral concave regions laterally, becoming rounded in humeral region. Lenticulus oval, 30 μm long, 41 μm broad, with discrete margin. Circumnotogastral plate with oval protuberance either side of lenticulus, each with discrete margin. Humeral processes present but not clearly visible in dorsal view (cf. lateral aspect, below). Centrodorsal region 252 μm long, 177 μm broad, rounded posteriorly, centrodorsal region raised, shallow concavities posteriolaterally; with polygonal pattern of ridges and alveoli; porose strip around margin of centrodorsal region. Ten pairs of smooth, short (8–12 μm long), spiniform notogastral setae on short tubercles; anterior setae with bacilliform cerotegument, setae
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<emphasis id="B9536C567507E47EFE32F856AA99B8B3" box="[384,412,1990,2014]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">lm</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B9536C567507E47EFE1EF856AAC7B8B3" box="[428,450,1990,2014]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">lp</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B9536C567507E47EFE4EF856A90FB8B3" box="[508,522,1990,2014]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">h</emphasis>
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series with dark, club-shaped cerotegument. Two pairs of setae on centrodorsal plate:
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<emphasis id="B9536C567504E47DFF6EFF08ABFDBFDD" box="[220,248,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">lm</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B9536C567504E47DFE9CFF08AA41BFDD" box="[302,324,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">lp</emphasis>
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positioned on lateral margin. Circumnotogastral plate plicate, bearing eight pairs of setae:
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<emphasis id="B9536C567504E47DFA8EFF09AE4DBFDD" box="[1340,1352,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">c</emphasis>
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2 posterior of lyrifissure
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<emphasis id="B9536C567504E47DFED1FF50AA7CBFBA" box="[355,377,192,215]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">ia</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B9536C567504E47DFE3AFF2FAA9BBFBA" box="[392,414,191,215]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">la</emphasis>
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some distance posteriolateral to
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<emphasis id="B9536C567504E47DFCA5FF50A826BFBA" box="[791,803,192,215]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">c</emphasis>
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2;
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<emphasis id="B9536C567504E47DFC8EFF2FA84FBFBA" box="[828,842,191,215]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">h</emphasis>
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series positioned on dorsal circumnotogastral plate, setae of
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<emphasis id="B9536C567504E47DFF46FF77AA07BF93" box="[244,258,231,254]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">p</emphasis>
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series on ventral circumnotogastral plate - not visible from above (cf. ventral region, below).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF58E0CC7504E47DFF25F885AF52B841" box="[151,1111,1813,1836]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206959/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[177,1409,332,1767]" targetPageId="10">
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<paragraph id="8B98B0447504E47DFF25F885AF52B841" blockId="10.[151,1111,1813,1836]" box="[151,1111,1813,1836]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="B9536C567504E47DFF25F885AA17B846" bold="true" box="[151,274,1813,1836]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C27CBC77504E47DFEABF886A908B841" box="[281,525,1814,1836]" class="Arachnida" family="Cymbaeremaeidae" genus="Scapheremaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9536C567504E47DFEABF886A908B841" box="[281,525,1814,1836]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Scapheremaeus tumidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B9536C567504E47DFDA6F886A961B846" bold="true" box="[532,612,1814,1835]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D12D7504E47DFDA6F886A961B846" box="[532,612,1814,1835]" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, holotype female; a) dorsal; b) ventral; c) lateral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B98B0447504E47CFF77F8C3A8A2BEF5" blockId="10.[151,1436,1874,2013]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,150,1137]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="B9536C567504E47DFF77F8C3AA60B806" box="[197,357,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Ventral region</emphasis>
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: Epimeral setae thin, setiform, subequal in length (9–13 μm); formula 3-1-2-2 (
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<figureCitation id="131CACC17504E47DFB50F8C3AE20B806" box="[1250,1317,1875,1899]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,332,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,309,1790]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scapheremaeus tumidus sp. nov., holotype female; a) dorsal; b) ventral; c) lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206959/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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b). Genital plates sub-hexagonal, with faint irregular ridges; each plate 64 μm long, 34 μm broad, with six pairs of setae;
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<emphasis id="B9536C567504E47DFA34F8E8AE91B8E2" box="[1414,1428,1912,1935]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">g</emphasis>
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1 longer (13 μm) than others (7 μm), aligned with setae
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<emphasis id="B9536C567504E47DFD4CF80FA809B8DB" box="[766,780,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">g</emphasis>
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2-6. Ventral plate with irregular ridges anteriorly and medially; alveolate posteriolaterally. Anal setae setiform, 6–9 μm long, positioned at least their length from median edge of alveolate anal plates. Adanal setae minute, subequal in length (6–9 μm);
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<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFC46FF08AF15BFDD" box="[1012,1040,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">ad</emphasis>
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1-2 positioned on ridge immediately posterior of anal plates;
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<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFE1AFF2FAAC1BFBA" box="[424,452,191,215]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">ad</emphasis>
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3 positioned at distance twice their length from the lateral margin of anal plates; mutual distance between
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<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFEEFFF75AA7CBF90" box="[349,377,229,253]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">ad</emphasis>
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1 3 × their length, distance between
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<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFCB6FF75A825BF90" box="[772,800,229,253]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">ad</emphasis>
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1 and
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<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFCEFFF75A87CBF90" box="[861,889,229,253]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">ad</emphasis>
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2 and between
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<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFBA8FF75AF33BF90" box="[1050,1078,229,253]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">ad</emphasis>
|
||
2 and
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<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFBC1FF75AF8ABF90" box="[1139,1167,229,253]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">ad</emphasis>
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3 1.4–1.6 × that between
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFF25FE9CABB6BE49" box="[151,179,268,292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">ad</emphasis>
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1. Circumgastric scissure entire medially. Ventral circumnotogastral plate (
|
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<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFBBFFE9DAF31BE49" box="[1037,1076,269,292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">cnv</emphasis>
|
||
) plicate, bearing three pairs of short (6–9 μm), spinose setae of
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<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFDB6FEA4A917BE26" box="[516,530,308,331]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">p</emphasis>
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||
series; distance between bases of
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||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFC3DFEA4A898BE26" box="[911,925,308,331]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">p</emphasis>
|
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1 same as between those of setae
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<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFABCFEA3AE2FBE26" box="[1294,1322,307,331]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">ad</emphasis>
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||
1; distance between
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||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFF49FECBAA0CBE1F" box="[251,265,347,370]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">p</emphasis>
|
||
1 and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFEFAFECBAA53BE1F" box="[328,342,347,370]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">p</emphasis>
|
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2 2.1 × that between bases of
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<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFD2DFECBA9A8BE1F" box="[671,685,347,370]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">p</emphasis>
|
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1 and between
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFCE2FECBA85BBE1F" box="[848,862,347,370]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">p</emphasis>
|
||
2 and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFC2EFECBA8AFBE1F" box="[924,938,347,370]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">p</emphasis>
|
||
3 and 1.5 × that between
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFB72FECBAFCBBE1F" box="[1216,1230,347,370]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">p</emphasis>
|
||
1. Setae of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFAF5FECBAE50BE1F" box="[1351,1365,347,370]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">p</emphasis>
|
||
series slightly shorter (6–8 μm long) than those of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFD34FE11A991BEF4" box="[646,660,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">h</emphasis>
|
||
series (12–15 μm long).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B98B0447505E47CFF77FE35AA56BD1B" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFF77FE35AA62BED0" box="[197,359,421,445]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Lateral aspect</emphasis>
|
||
: Mid-line of rostrum vertical or slightly bowed posterioventrally; lamellar apophyses separated from prodorsum for their entire length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131CACC17505E47CFDD5FE58A9ABBE8D" box="[615,686,456,480]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,332,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,309,1790]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scapheremaeus tumidus sp. nov., holotype female; a) dorsal; b) ventral; c) lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206959/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
c). Lenticulus slightly flattened though projecting above dorsum. Humeral process broad, short, triangular, not extending ventrally as far as dorsal facies of acetabulum III. Centrodorsal region of notogaster from posterior of lenticulus to position anterior of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFBE2FD81AF5BBD44" box="[1104,1118,529,553]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">h</emphasis>
|
||
3 domed, prominent. Lateral region shelf-like posterior of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFD91FDA7A934BD22" box="[547,561,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">h</emphasis>
|
||
3 and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFDC3FDA8A97ABD22" box="[625,639,568,591]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">p</emphasis>
|
||
3; surfaces of dorsal and ventral circumnotogastral plate wedge-shaped in caudal region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B98B0447505E47CFF77FD13A98BBC18" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFF77FD13ABFFBDF7" box="[197,250,643,666]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Heterotridactylous; leg segments with ridged, linear cerotegument (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131CACC17505E47CFBB4FD12AF48BDF7" box="[1030,1101,642,666]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,2011,2034]" captionTargetBox="[168,1359,1186,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,1175,1990]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scapheremaeus tumidus sp. nov., paratype female; a) right leg I, axial; b) right leg IV, axial." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206960/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Formulae: Legs I: 0-4-3(1)- 4(2)-15(2); Legs II 0-4-3(1)-3(1)-14(1); Legs III 0-3-1(1)-3(1)-14; Legs IV 0-3-2(1)-4(1)-14. Lengths of leg segments (femur to tarsus): Leg I: 104, 18, 42, 32 μm; Leg IV: 69, 10, 48, 34 μm. With pori on axial surface of femora I–IV and posteriodorsal surface of tarsi I–IV. Tarsus I squat, sub-triangular, as broad as long, with narrow, cylindrical apex. Proximal third of femur I narrow, cylindrical. Seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFC8BFC82A844BC47" box="[825,833,786,810]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">l</emphasis>
|
||
" on tibia I stout, clavate and barbed apically; solenidion φ2 on small tubercle emerging from base of apophysis of solenidion φ1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131CACC17505E47CFC6CFCA6AF24BC23" box="[990,1057,822,846]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,2011,2034]" captionTargetBox="[168,1359,1186,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,1175,1990]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scapheremaeus tumidus sp. nov., paratype female; a) right leg I, axial; b) right leg IV, axial." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206960/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
a); seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFBC4FCA6AF83BC23" box="[1142,1158,822,846]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">ft</emphasis>
|
||
' on tarsus IV long, stout, with clavate cerotegument apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131CACC17505E47CFD9FFCCDA974BC18" box="[557,625,861,885]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,2011,2034]" captionTargetBox="[168,1359,1186,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,1175,1990]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scapheremaeus tumidus sp. nov., paratype female; a) right leg I, axial; b) right leg IV, axial." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206960/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
b).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33DE3CF7505E47CFF77FC10AA70BB1C" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B98B0447505E47CFF77FC10AA70BB1C" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFF77FC10AAAABCF4" bold="true" box="[197,431,896,921]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C0EE67505E47CFE04FC11A91BBCF4" box="[438,542,897,921]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female, one
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C0EE67505E47CFD00FC12A817BCF7" box="[690,786,898,922]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
female,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3628817505E47CFCC7FC11A8BCBCF4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[885,953,897,921]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
3507, trough of flight intercept trap, Maurge Jowett’s [garden] (Red Road),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F330F0D47505E47CFD91FC35A9C9BCD0" box="[547,716,933,957]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Norfolk Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE13D6837505E47CFD6BFC35A853BCD0" box="[729,854,933,957]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" precision="15" value="-29.010555">29° 0'38"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE13D6837505E47CFCD6FC35A8F0BCD0" box="[868,1013,933,957]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" precision="15" value="167.94556">167°56'44"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D217BCD7505E47CFB99FC35AF78BCD0" box="[1067,1149,933,957]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF1DA17505E47CFB99FC35AF7CBCD0" box="[1067,1145,933,957]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
, coll. M. Christian & M. Sexton,
|
||
<date id="FF9996847505E47CFF44FC59AA60BC8C" box="[246,357,969,993]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" value="1985-03-08">8.iii.1985</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C0EE67505E47CFEC1FC5AAAD0BC8F" box="[371,469,970,994]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
female,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3628817505E47CFD8FFC59A987BC8C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[573,642,969,993]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
3506, same data as 3507 but coll.
|
||
<date id="FF9996847505E47CFB90FC59AF8DBC8C" box="[1058,1160,969,993]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" value="1985-02-01">1.ii.1985</date>
|
||
. Two
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C0EE67505E47CFB61FC5AAE36BC8F" box="[1235,1331,970,994]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
females,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3628817505E47CFF25FC7DABD9BB68" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[151,220,1005,1029]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
3508, same data as 3507 but coll.
|
||
<date id="FF9996847505E47CFDEFFC7DA9CDBB68" box="[605,712,1005,1029]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" value="1985-04-01">1.iv.1985</date>
|
||
. Four
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C0EE67505E47CFCBCFC7EA86BBB6B" box="[782,878,1006,1030]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
females, two
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C0EE67505E47CFBB9FC7EAF6EBB6B" box="[1035,1131,1006,1030]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
males,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3628817505E47CFB73FC7DAE00BB68" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[1217,1285,1005,1029]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
3509, trough of flight intercept trap, Red Road Track,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F330F0D47505E47CFDD3FB81A800BB44" box="[609,773,1041,1065]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Norfolk Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
National Park,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE13D6837505E47CFC07FB81AF13BB44" box="[949,1046,1041,1065]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="-29.016666">29° 01'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE13D6837505E47CFB90FB81AF89BB44" box="[1058,1164,1041,1065]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="167.95">167°57'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coll. M. Christian & C.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F330F0D47505E47CFF25FBA5ABD9BB20" box="[151,220,1077,1101]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Baker</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9996847505E47CFF54FBA5AA49BB20" box="[230,332,1077,1101]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" value="1985-02-08">8.ii.1985</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C0EE67505E47CFEE5FBA5AABABB20" box="[343,447,1077,1101]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C0EE67505E47CFE46FBA6A95ABB23" box="[500,607,1078,1102]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
deposited in the Australian National Insect Collection,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3628817505E47CFB78FBA5AE18BB20" box="[1226,1309,1077,1101]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">CSIRO</collectionCode>
|
||
Ecosystem Sciences, Canberra.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF58E0CC7505E47CFF25F84BAFBBB89C" box="[151,1214,2011,2034]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206960/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" targetBox="[168,1359,1186,1925]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B98B0447505E47CFF25F84BAFBBB89C" blockId="11.[151,1214,2011,2034]" box="[151,1214,2011,2034]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFF25F84BAA17B89C" bold="true" box="[151,274,2011,2034]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C27CBC77505E47CFEABF84CA908B89F" box="[281,525,2012,2034]" class="Arachnida" family="Cymbaeremaeidae" genus="Scapheremaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFEABF84CA908B89F" box="[281,525,2012,2034]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Scapheremaeus tumidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D12D7505E47CFDA6F84CA961B89C" box="[532,612,2012,2033]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567505E47CFDA6F84CA961B89C" bold="true" box="[532,612,2012,2033]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype female; a) right leg I, axial; b) right leg IV, axial.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33DE3CF7502E47BFF77FF08AACBBFB9" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B98B0447502E47BFF77FF08AACBBFB9" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567502E47BFF77FF08AA49BFDD" bold="true" box="[197,332,152,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C27CBC77502E47BFD8BFF08A997BFDD" box="[569,658,152,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Cymbaeremaeidae" genus="Scapheremaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567502E47BFD8BFF08A997BFDD" box="[569,658,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">tumidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is Latin, meaning ‘swollen’, referring to the pair of protuberances either side of the lenticulus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33DE3CF7502E47BFF77FF70A991BEA2" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B98B0447502E47BFF77FF70A991BEA2" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567502E47BFF77FF70AA3CBF95" bold="true" box="[197,313,224,248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C27CBC77502E47BFEF2FF70A955BF95" box="[320,592,224,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Cymbaeremaeidae" genus="Scapheremaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567502E47BFEF2FF70A955BF95" box="[320,592,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Scapheremaeus tumidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D12D7502E47BFDE5FF70A9B7BF95" box="[599,690,224,248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567502E47BFDE5FF70A9B7BF95" bold="true" box="[599,690,224,248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from other members of the genus by the following combination of characters: 1) the strongly medially-curved rostral setae running parallel to the outline of the rostrum, only clearly visible in ventral aspect; 2) the prominent lamellar apophyses with an anterior trans-costular ridge; 3) the complex series of transverse and longitudinal ridges on the interbothridial region; 4) the smooth head of the bothridial seta; 5) the lenticulus broader than long; 6) the oval protuberance either side of the lenticulus; 7) the porose strip around the margin of the centrodorsal region of the notogaster; 8) setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567502E47BFB8EFE05AF4FBEC1" box="[1084,1098,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">p</emphasis>
|
||
shorter than
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567502E47BFB69FE04AFECBEC1" box="[1243,1257,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">h</emphasis>
|
||
series and positioned on the ventral circumnotogastral plate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33DE3CF7502E47BFF77FE4CA918BDCA" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B98B0447502E47BFF77FE4CA918BDCA" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C27CBC77502E47BFF77FE4CAAD0BE99" ID-CoL="8T8GX" box="[197,469,476,500]" class="Arachnida" family="Cymbaeremaeidae" genus="Scapheremaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567502E47BFF77FE4CAAD0BE99" box="[197,469,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Scapheremaeus tumidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C27CBC77502E47BFCC2FE4DA8FABE99" ID-CoL="8T9WF" box="[880,1023,476,500]" class="Arachnida" family="Cymbaeremaeidae" genus="Scapheremaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacificus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567502E47BFCC2FE4DA8FABE99" box="[880,1023,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Sc. pacificus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D12D7502E47BFBBAFE4CAF66BE99" box="[1032,1123,476,500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567502E47BFBBAFE4CAF66BE99" bold="true" box="[1032,1123,476,500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(cf. above) and, to a lesser extent,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C27CBC77502E47BFF59FD90A922BD7A" ID-CoL="6XTP7" authority="Hammer, 1966" authorityName="Hammer" authorityYear="1966" box="[235,551,511,536]" class="Arachnida" family="Cymbaeremaeidae" genus="Scapheremaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567502E47BFF59FD90AA73BD75" box="[235,374,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Sc. insularis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CDB57502E47BFECDFD90A922BD7A" author="Hammer" box="[383,551,511,535]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" refString="Hammer, M. (1966) Investigations on the Oribatid fauna of New Zealand. Part I. Biologiske Skrifter det Kongelige Dansk Videnskabernes Selskab, 15, 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1966">Hammer, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with which it shares the general shape of the costulae, carinae, lamellar setae and apophyses, the presence of anterior and posterior transverse prodorsal ridges, the broad oval lenticulus, and the smooth bothridial seta.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C27CBC77502E47BFE13FDD8A9B4BD0D" ID-CoL="8T8GX" box="[417,689,584,608]" class="Arachnida" family="Cymbaeremaeidae" genus="Scapheremaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9536C567502E47BFE13FDD8A9B4BD0D" box="[417,689,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Scapheremaeus tumidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C27CBC77502E47BFCF5FDD8A8D6BD0D" ID-CoL="6XTP7" box="[839,979,584,608]" class="Arachnida" family="Cymbaeremaeidae" genus="Scapheremaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
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<emphasis id="B9536C567502E47BFCF5FDD8A8D6BD0D" box="[839,979,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Sc. insularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having smaller polygonate alveoli on the centrodorsal region, the absence of setae on the anterior margin of the centrodorsal plate, and the porose lateral strip around the centrodorsal plate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |