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<document id="127EEFAB0D3E9E45CFF575306C57F03D" ID-CLB-Dataset="56063" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5305725" ID-GBIF-Dataset="31cb15bf-28f5-4b27-86df-6a1b28cbce41" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5305725" ID-ZooBank="E24F1028-C6AC-4323-9ED5-C9B7FF3434ACD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630111997363" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Sekerka, Lukáš" docDate="2016" docId="677FCF20FFFEFFD4FE50FE9AFF09FD83" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2016.56.1.275-344.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Eurypedus peltoides" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="312" masterDocId="9B46B758FFDAFFF1FFFCFFE6FFBEFFB0" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="311" updateTime="1699159820365" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="0BE8C081184F674A5A4FD32BB8BAD89B">Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3804DDE8BAE5AFBDE523EB8565E5388D">Sekerka, Lukáš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E07E75B4B9BD4725D9AD10F76860985A">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="677FCF20FFFEFFD4FE50FE9AFF09FD83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450024" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194566143" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6450024" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFFEFFD4FE50FE9AFF09FD83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/677FCF20FFFEFFD4FE50FE9AFF09FD83" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFFEFFD5FE50FE9AFCEFFE23" box="[428,849,380,403]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFFEFFD5FE50FE9AFCEFFE23" blockId="36.[428,849,380,403]" box="[428,849,380,403]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<heading id="B421C95AFFFEFFD5FE50FE9AFCEFFE23" bold="true" box="[428,849,380,403]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FE50FE9AFCEFFE23" ID-CoL="6HFSN" authority="(Boheman, 1854)" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[428,849,380,403]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltoides">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FE50FE9AFCEFFE23" bold="true" box="[428,849,380,403]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FE50FE9AFD34FE23" bold="true" box="[428,650,380,403]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Eurypedus peltoides</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FD64FE9AFCF4FE23" author="Boheman" box="[664,842,380,403]" firstAuthor="Boheman" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" refId="ref47930" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1854: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Secundus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp. + 2 pls." type="book" year="1854">Boheman, 1854</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFFEFFD5FF6BFE44FBE2FE5A" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFFEFFD5FF6BFE44FD6CFE05" blockId="36.[151,1116,418,490]" box="[151,722,418,437]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFFEFFD5FF6BFE44FD6CFE05" box="[151,722,418,437]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFFEFFD5FF6BFE44FDAFFE05" author="BOHEMAN C. H." box="[151,529,418,437]" page="323" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" year="1854">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FF6BFE44FDAFFE05" authority="Boheman, 1854: 323" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="323" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,529,418,437]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ischyrosonyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltoides">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FF6BFE44FEE7FE05" box="[151,345,418,437]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Ischyrosonyx peltoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FEA3FE44FDAFFE05" author="Boheman" box="[351,529,418,437]" firstAuthor="Boheman" page="323" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" refId="ref47930" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1854: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Secundus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp. + 2 pls." type="book" year="1854">Boheman, 1854: 323</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFFEFFD5FF6BFE5BFC59FE60" blockId="36.[151,1116,418,490]" box="[151,999,445,464]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFFEFFD5FF6BFE5BFC59FE60" box="[151,999,445,464]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFFEFFD5FF6BFE5BFE1BFE60" author="THON T." box="[151,421,445,464]" page="4" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" year="1826">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FF6BFE5BFE1BFE60" authority="Thon, 1826: 4" authorityName="Thon" authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="1826" box="[151,421,445,464]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblonga">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FF6BFE5BFE99FE60" box="[151,295,445,464]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Cassida oblonga</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FED0FE5BFE1BFE60" author="Thon" box="[300,421,445,464]" firstAuthor="Thon" page="4" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" refId="ref51756" refString="THON T. 1826: Abbildungen auslaendischer Insecten. 1. Abtheilung, Kaefer. Taf. 1 / Icones insectorum exoticorum. Sectio I. Coleoptera. Tab. I. Croeker, Jena. [4] + 4 pp. + 1 pl." type="book" year="1826">Thon, 1826: 4</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description incl. fig.; junior primary homonym),
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FC64FE5BFC59FE60" bold="true" box="[920,999,445,464]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFFEFFD5FF6BFE31FBE2FE5A" blockId="36.[151,1116,418,490]" box="[151,1116,471,490]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFFEFFD5FF6BFE31FBE2FE5A" box="[151,1116,471,490]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFFEFFD5FF6BFE31FE7DFE5A" author="BARBER H. S." box="[151,451,471,490]" page="291" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" year="1946">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FF6BFE31FE7DFE5A" ID-CoL="6HG4N" authority="Barber, 1946: 291" authorityName="Barber" authorityPageNumber="291" authorityYear="1946" box="[151,451,471,490]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoni">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FF6BFE31FE9AFE5A" box="[151,292,471,490]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Eurypedus thoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FED5FE31FE7DFE5A" author="Barber" box="[297,451,471,490]" firstAuthor="Barber" page="291" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" pagination="290 - 291" refId="ref47547" refString="BARBER H. S. 1946: Nomenclatorial note (Coleoptera, Cassidinae). Revista de Entomologia 17: 290 - 291." type="journal article" year="1946">Barber, 1946: 291</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(new substitute name for
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FD5DFE31FCD7FE5A" authority="Thon, 1826" authorityName="Thon" authorityYear="1826" box="[673,873,471,490]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblonga">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FD5DFE31FCBEFE5A" box="[673,768,471,490]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">C. oblonga</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FCF9FE31FCD7FE5A" author="Thon" box="[773,873,471,490]" firstAuthor="Thon" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" refId="ref51756" refString="THON T. 1826: Abbildungen auslaendischer Insecten. 1. Abtheilung, Kaefer. Taf. 1 / Icones insectorum exoticorum. Sectio I. Coleoptera. Tab. I. Croeker, Jena. [4] + 4 pp. + 1 pl." type="book" year="1826">Thon, 1826</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, not Illiger, 1798),
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FBF1FE31FBE2FE5A" bold="true" box="[1037,1116,471,490]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFFEFFD5FF6BFDE7FC32FD04" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFFEFFD5FF6BFDE7FC60FDA4" blockId="36.[151,1127,513,692]" box="[151,990,513,532]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FF6BFDE7FEA0FDA4" bold="true" box="[151,286,513,532]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFFEFFD5FF6BFDE7FF7AFDA4" box="[151,196,513,532]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Type</typeStatus>
localities.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FEDFFDE7FE0DFDA4" authorityName="Thon" authorityYear="1826" box="[291,435,513,532]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblonga">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FEDFFDE7FE0DFDA4" box="[291,435,513,532]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Cassida oblonga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: Brasilia;
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FDE6FDE7FD62FDA4" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[538,732,513,532]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ischyrosonyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltoides">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FDE6FDE7FD62FDA4" box="[538,732,513,532]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Ischyrosonyx peltoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: Brasilia;
<location id="EA0928EDFFFEFFD5FCC0FDE7FC64FDA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFFEFFD4FE50FE9AFF09FD83:EA0928EDFFFEFFD5FCC0FDE7FC64FDA4" box="[828,986,513,532]" name="St. Paul Brasiliae'" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">St. Paul Brasiliae</location>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFFEFFD5FF6BFDFAFD56FDCF" blockId="36.[151,1127,513,692]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FF6BFDFAFEC4FD9F" bold="true" box="[151,378,540,559]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFFEFFD5FE83FDFAFBE9FDF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508385" collectionCode="NHRS" country="Brazil" location="Brasil" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" specimenCode="000020267" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FE83FDFAFDFCFD9F" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[383,578,540,559]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ischyrosonyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltoides">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FE83FDFAFDFCFD9F" box="[383,578,540,559]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<originalDetermination id="CCC8C6CAFFFEFFD5FE83FDFAFDFCFD9F" box="[383,578,540,559]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Ischyrosonyx peltoides</originalDetermination>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFFEFFD5FDB1FDFAFD22FD9D" box="[589,668,540,559]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" type="syntype">SYNTYPES</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFFEFFD5FD54FDFAFD59FD9F" box="[680,743,540,559]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, pinned,
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFFEFFD5FCC4FDFAFCD1FD9F" box="[824,879,540,559]" name="Brazil" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Brasil</collectingCountry>
[w, p, s] || Mhm. [w, p, cb] || NHRS-JLKB |
<specimenCode id="BF70D64DFFFEFFD5FEE5FDD0FEC7FDF9" box="[281,377,566,585]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">000020267</specimenCode>
[w, p, cb] || HOLOTYPE |
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FD9EFDD0FCAEFDF9" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[610,784,566,585]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltoides">Eurypedus peltoides</taxonomicName>
| (
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FCD8FDD0FC17FDF9" author="Boheman" box="[804,937,566,585]" firstAuthor="Boheman" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" refId="ref47930" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1854: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Secundus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp. + 2 pls." type="book" year="1854">Boheman 1854</bibRefCitation>
) [r, p, cb]
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FC01FDD0FBBAFDF9" bold="true" box="[1021,1028,566,585]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311"></emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFFEFFD5FBF3FDD0FBF2FDF9" box="[1039,1100,566,585]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">NHRS</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFFEFFD5FBA0FDD0FD56FDCF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508444" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFFEFFD5FBA0FDD0FF78FDD4" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, pinned,
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FEEEFDB7FEA7FDD4" bold="true" box="[274,281,593,612]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311"></emphasis>
E. Coll |
<superScript id="18A3D37EFFFEFFD5FE98FDB7FE2BFDEB" attach="left" box="[356,405,592,612]" fontSize="5" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Chevt</superScript>
. [w, p, cb] ||
<superScript id="18A3D37EFFFEFFD5FDFFFDB7FDADFDEB" attach="left" box="[515,531,592,612]" fontSize="5" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">St</superScript>
Paul [g, hw by Chevrolat, s] || 145 [w, p, s] ||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FC64FDB7FBB5FDD4" box="[920,1035,593,612]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ischyrosonyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ischyrosonyx</taxonomicName>
|
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FBE5FDB7FF0DFDCF" authority="Dj." authorityName="Dj." class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltoides">peltoides Dj.</taxonomicName>
| Bhn Brasilia [w, hw by Chevrolat, s] || 67·56 [w, p, s] (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFFEFFD5FD65FD8AFD60FDCF" box="[665,734,620,639]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFFEFFD5FF6BFD60FC32FD04" blockId="36.[151,1127,513,692]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FF6BFD60FE0DFD29" bold="true" box="[151,435,646,665]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFFEFFD5FE47FD60FC32FD04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508306" collectionCode="NHRS" country="Brazil" location="Brasil" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" specimenCode="000020269" specimenCount="1">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FE47FD60FDF0FD29" authorityName="Thon" authorityYear="1826" box="[443,590,646,665]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblonga">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FE47FD60FDF0FD29" box="[443,590,646,665]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<originalDetermination id="CCC8C6CAFFFEFFD5FE47FD60FDF0FD29" box="[443,590,646,665]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Cassida oblonga</originalDetermination>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: pinned,
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFFEFFD5FD5BFD60FD60FD29" box="[679,734,646,665]" name="Brazil" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Brasil</collectingCountry>
[w, p, s] || Sturm [w, p, s] || NHRS-JLKB |
<specimenCode id="BF70D64DFFFEFFD5FF6BFD47FF49FD04" box="[151,247,673,692]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">000020269</specimenCode>
[w, p, cb] || HOLOTYPE |
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FE1CFD47FDD2FD04" authorityName="Barber" authorityYear="1946" box="[480,620,673,692]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoni">Eurypedus thoni</taxonomicName>
|
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FD87FD47FD5BFD04" author="Barber" box="[635,741,673,692]" firstAuthor="Barber" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" pagination="290 - 291" refId="ref47547" refString="BARBER H. S. 1946: Nomenclatorial note (Coleoptera, Cassidinae). Revista de Entomologia 17: 290 - 291." type="journal article" year="1946">Barber 1946</bibRefCitation>
[r, p, cb] (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFFEFFD5FCB8FD47FC3CFD04" box="[836,898,673,692]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">NHRS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFFEFFD4FF6BFD2BFB93FE63" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFFEFFD5FF6BFD2BFCA7FB74" blockId="36.[151,1127,717,1572]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FF6BFD2BFEB8FD54" bold="true" box="[151,262,717,740]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FEF3FD2BFE27FD54" author="THON" box="[271,409,717,740]" firstAuthor="THON" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" refId="ref51756" refString="THON T. 1826: Abbildungen auslaendischer Insecten. 1. Abtheilung, Kaefer. Taf. 1 / Icones insectorum exoticorum. Sectio I. Coleoptera. Tab. I. Croeker, Jena. [4] + 4 pp. + 1 pl." type="book" year="1826">THON (1826)</bibRefCitation>
published descriptions of five new species of
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FC62FD2BFF72FCB4" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FC62FD2BFC4AFD54" box="[926,1012,717,740]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Cassida</emphasis>
Linnaeus,
<quantity id="282ED3D3FFFEFFD5FF6BFD0BFF72FCB4" box="[151,204,749,772]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.46532" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" unit="in" value="1758.0">1758</quantity>
</taxonomicName>
in his
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FEEFFD0BFD17FCB4" box="[275,681,749,772]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Abbildungen auslaendischer Insecten.</emphasis>
Three of them were described as new and attributed to Sturm as their author; the other two were described previously by Fabricius and Germar. Subsequently all authors always considered Sturm as the author of the three new species.
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FF0FFCABFE14FCD4" author="BOUSQUET" box="[243,426,845,868]" firstAuthor="BOUSQUET" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" pagination="1 - 776" refId="ref48720" refString="BOUSQUET Y. 2016: Litteratura Coleopterologica (1758 - 1900): a guide to selected books related to the taxonomy of Coleoptera with publication dates and notes. ZooKeys 583: 1 - 776." type="journal article" year="2016">BOUSQUET (2016)</bibRefCitation>
stated that all species should be attributed to Thon since there is no indication that Sturm was responsible for the name and the description. It is clear that Sturm is the author of the names as his catalogue has been cited (
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FCA4FC6BFC65FC14" author="STURM" box="[856,987,909,932]" firstAuthor="STURM" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" refId="ref51654" refString="STURM J. 1826: Catalog meiner Insecten-Sammlung. Erster Theil. Kafer. J. Sturm, Nurnberg, viii + 207 pp. + 4 pls." type="book" year="1826">STURM 1826</bibRefCitation>
) but it is uncertain whether he is the author of the descriptions as well. All three names published in this catalogue are nomina nuda as they were not provided with description or drawing. I concur with Bousquet that Thon should be author of the taxa for the following reasons: 1) according to introductory pages he founded the series of
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FD7CFBEBFCB6FB94" box="[640,776,1037,1060]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Abbildungen</emphasis>
to provide illustrations and good bilingual descriptions of insects or supplement existing descriptions with good illustrations; 2) he thanks in introductory pages to Dr. Germar and Mr. Sturm for giving him specimens for illustration; 3) it was mentioned in the text that the material of all five figured and described species have stated was deposited in the collection of the publisher. Thefore I assume that Thon is author of the descriptions (
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FDF0FB4BFD32FB74" author="ICZN" box="[524,652,1197,1220]" firstAuthor="ICZN" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" refId="ref49784" refString="ICZN 1999: International code of zoological nomenclature. Fourth edition. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
: Art. 50.1.1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFFEFFD5FF49FB2BFEC2FA74" blockId="36.[151,1127,717,1572]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FF49FB2BFEC9FB54" author="BOROWIEC" box="[181,375,1229,1252]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" refId="ref48283" refString="BOROWIEC L. 1999 a: A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw, 476 pp." type="book" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">BOROWIEC (1999a)</bibRefCitation>
considered the specimen in NHRS as
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFFEFFD5FCF6FB2BFC86FB54" box="[778,824,1229,1252]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FCA5FB2BFBB2FB54" authorityName="Thon" authorityYear="1826" box="[857,1036,1229,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblonga">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FCA5FB2BFBB2FB54" box="[857,1036,1229,1252]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Cassida oblonga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because it originated from the collection of J. Sturm, however,
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FD11FB0BFCCBFAB4" author="THON" box="[749,885,1261,1284]" firstAuthor="THON" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" refId="ref51756" refString="THON T. 1826: Abbildungen auslaendischer Insecten. 1. Abtheilung, Kaefer. Taf. 1 / Icones insectorum exoticorum. Sectio I. Coleoptera. Tab. I. Croeker, Jena. [4] + 4 pp. + 1 pl." type="book" year="1826">THON (1826)</bibRefCitation>
clearly stated that the description was made upon material from his collection and therefore the NHRS specimen cannot be considered as part of the
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFFEFFD5FE03FACBFD92FAF4" box="[511,556,1325,1348]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">type</typeStatus>
series. The deposition of Thonʼs collection is unknown to me, however, the provided figure and description leave no doubts about the identity of this taxon.
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FF23FA8BFEC2FA34" author="BARBER" box="[223,380,1389,1412]" firstAuthor="BARBER" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" pagination="290 - 291" refId="ref47547" refString="BARBER H. S. 1946: Nomenclatorial note (Coleoptera, Cassidinae). Revista de Entomologia 17: 290 - 291." type="journal article" year="1946">BARBER (1946)</bibRefCitation>
proposed a new substitute name
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FD25FA8BFC36FA34" authorityName="Barber" authorityYear="1946" box="[729,904,1389,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoni">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FD25FA8BFC36FA34" box="[729,904,1389,1412]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Eurypedus thoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FC4FFA8BFEAEFA14" authority="Thon, 1826" authorityName="Thon" authorityYear="1826" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblonga">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FC4FFA8BFBD8FA34" box="[947,1126,1389,1412]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Cassida oblonga</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FF6BFA6BFEAEFA14" author="Thon" box="[151,272,1421,1444]" firstAuthor="Thon" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" refId="ref51756" refString="THON T. 1826: Abbildungen auslaendischer Insecten. 1. Abtheilung, Kaefer. Taf. 1 / Icones insectorum exoticorum. Sectio I. Coleoptera. Tab. I. Croeker, Jena. [4] + 4 pp. + 1 pl." type="book" year="1826">Thon, 1826</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
preoccupied by
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FE40FA6BFD4AFA14" authority="Illiger, 1798" authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1798" box="[444,756,1421,1444]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblonga">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FE40FA6BFDD0FA14" box="[444,622,1421,1444]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Cassida oblonga</emphasis>
Illiger, 1798
</taxonomicName>
because Thonʼs name was younger and had no synonym.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFFEFFD4FF49FA2BFB93FE63" blockId="36.[151,1127,717,1572]" lastBlockId="37.[113,1089,220,563]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFEFFD5FF49FA2BFED6FA54" author="BOHEMAN" box="[181,360,1485,1508]" firstAuthor="BOHEMAN" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" refId="ref47930" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1854: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Secundus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp. + 2 pls." type="book" year="1854">BOHEMAN (1854)</bibRefCitation>
did not state how many specimens of
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFEFFD5FCF5FA2BFC42FA54" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[777,1020,1485,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ischyrosonyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltoides">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFEFFD5FCF5FA2BFC42FA54" box="[777,1020,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="311">Ischyrosonyx peltoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
he had at his disposal. However, he must have had at least two as he mentioned
<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFFEFFD5FC81FA0BFC67F9B4" box="[893,985,1517,1540]" pageId="36" pageNumber="311" type="generic">two type</specimenCount>
depositories, colour variability, and also width span. One specimen from the collection of Mannerheim is housed in NHRS and I have found a second one in BMNH in the material from Chevrolatʼs collection acquired by the museum via the collection of Hamlet Clark. As Boheman mentioned the Chevrolatʼs collection and the specimen fairly agrees with the primary description I consider both as
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFFFFFD4FEDDFEDAFE3CFEE3" box="[289,386,316,339]" pageId="37" pageNumber="312" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
.
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFFFFD4FE76FEDAFDDCFEE3" box="[394,610,316,339]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltoides">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFFFFD4FE76FEDAFDDCFEE3" box="[394,610,316,339]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">Eurypedus peltoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was mainly based and separated from similar
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFFFFD4FF8DFEBAFF76FEC3" authorityName="Barber" authorityYear="1946" box="[113,200,348,371]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoni">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFFFFD4FF8DFEBAFF76FEC3" box="[113,200,348,371]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">E. thoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFFFFD4FF0CFEBAFED6FEC3" authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1798" box="[240,360,348,371]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblonga">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFFFFD4FF0CFEBAFED6FEC3" box="[240,360,348,371]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">C. oblonga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) by mostly red dorsum while the latter has extensive black pattern on elytra. Species of
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFFFFD4FEA5FE9AFE75FE23" authorityName="Gistel" authorityYear="1834" box="[345,459,380,403]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFFFFD4FEA5FE9AFE75FE23" box="[345,459,380,403]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">Eurypedus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
display a great variability in dorsal colouration and since
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFFFFD4FF8DFE7AFF4FFE03" box="[113,241,412,435]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltoides">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFFFFD4FF8DFE7AFF4FFE03" box="[113,241,412,435]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">E. peltoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFFFFD4FED4FE7AFEC0FE03" authorityName="Barber" authorityYear="1946" box="[296,382,412,435]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoni">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFFFFD4FED4FE7AFEC0FE03" box="[296,382,412,435]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">E. thoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ only in colour I hereby synonymize them. Due to the new synonymy established here the name
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFFFFFD4FDFCFE5AFDC0FE63" box="[512,638,444,467]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltoides">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFFFFD4FDFCFE5AFDC0FE63" box="[512,638,444,467]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">E. peltoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the priority (
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFFFFD4FCC8FE5AFC0AFE63" author="ICZN" box="[820,948,444,467]" firstAuthor="ICZN" pageId="37" pageNumber="312" refId="ref49784" refString="ICZN 1999: International code of zoological nomenclature. Fourth edition. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
: Art. 60.3).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFFFFFD4FF8DFE3AFF09FD83" pageId="37" pageNumber="312" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFFFFFD4FF8DFE3AFF09FD83" blockId="37.[113,1089,220,563]" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFFFFFD4FF8DFE3AFEBAFE43" bold="true" box="[113,260,476,499]" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFFFFFD4FEF0FE3AFEC5FE43" box="[268,379,476,499]" name="Argentina" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">Argentina</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFFFFFD4FE74FE3AFE44FE43" box="[392,506,476,499]" country="Argentina" name="Corrientes" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">Corrientes</collectingRegion>
, Misiones,
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFFFFFD4FD86FE3AFD0DFE43" box="[634,691,476,499]" country="Argentina" name="Salta" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">Salta</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFFFFFD4FD3DFE3AFCAAFE43" box="[705,788,476,499]" name="Bolivia" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFFFFFD4FCDDFE3AFC23FE43" box="[801,925,476,499]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFFFFFD4FC57FE3AFC4EFE43" box="[939,1008,476,499]" name="Brazil" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFFFFFD4FC02FE3AFF07FDA3" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFFFFFD4FF3EFE1AFEE4FDA3" box="[194,346,508,531]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFFFFFD4FE9EFE1AFD9BFDA3" box="[354,549,508,531]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFFFFFD4FDD3FE1AFD28FDA3" box="[559,662,508,531]" name="Paraguay" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFFFFFD4FD61FE1AFCA5FDA3" box="[669,795,508,531]" country="Paraguay" name="Concepcion" pageId="37" pageNumber="312">Concepcion</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFFFFFD4FCD5FE1AFF15FD83" author="BOROWIEC &amp; SWIETOJANSKA" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="37" pageNumber="312" refId="ref48617" refString="BOROWIEC L. &amp; SWIETOJANSKA J. 2016: Cassidinae of the world - an interactive manual (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Permanent electronic publication available from: http: // culex. biol. uni. wroc. pl / cassidae / katalog % 20 internetowy / index. htm (last accessed on 18 th May 2016)." type="url" year="2016">BOROWIEC &amp; ŚWIĘTOJAŃSKA 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>