378 lines
48 KiB
XML
378 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="8D5B4007DF5302F906F03DE0EF214867" ID-CLB-Dataset="37206" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4063.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9608b695-6310-4c63-bd94-46bda058e6d8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="270412" ID-ZooBank="80401ED8-C6BA-4420-9109-854C5CC1E88D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459682843436" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Breitkreuz, Laura C. V., Ohl, Michael & Engel, Michael S." docDate="2016" docId="03E4FF4AFFB9FFE13FB9FF00C000FEAD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4063.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4063 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Arpactophilus merle Breitkreuz, Ohl & Engel, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFDD8732FF99FFC33F2EFF97C130FFB0" masterDocTitle="A review of the New Caledonian Arpactophilus (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae)" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1698207246661" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0E0475DE6271C870D957322C10B51A2B">
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<mods:title id="B67C35EBBDD47DE67EAA5840A814324B">A review of the New Caledonian Arpactophilus (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="707C29D8938783B90B36D08C73A7ED6D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5DB0BD414AA95CB6A1DBC160E55771B1">Breitkreuz, Laura C. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E4185F26D2ADFD784DB810862885037D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C6712741BA9B0158DCD8073FBB5090B3">Ohl, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="53B9DD6BBD416A5E26CA7F45E71FC015" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1D51E000F027C20059007BE10DEF39CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BB9CCAF8B3AA874E5196E9EACF147906">Engel, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BB2C4530A46BD37A8D80131A0F84636A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6F51B7A21BE1F5F3470BE61D9029B1AE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6CE0A311108F33CED8ED7339BE46132E">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="ED4240FE843B0220272DF4AE281158C0">4063</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E4FF4AFFB9FFE13FB9FF00C000FEAD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6088321" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127638682" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6088321" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4FF4AFFB9FFE13FB9FF00C000FEAD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E4FF4AFFB9FFE13FB9FF00C000FEAD" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FFB9FFE33FB9FF00C044FF63" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFB9FFE33FB9FF00C0C2FF02" blockId="32.[151,498,151,211]" box="[151,498,151,178]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="D0BAF930FFB9FFE33FB9FF00C0C2FF02" bold="true" box="[151,498,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33FB9FF00C0C2FF02" bold="true" box="[151,498,151,178]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB9FFE33FB9FF00C0BDFF01" ID-CoL="5VSSV" box="[151,397,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merle" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33FB9FF00C0BDFF01" bold="true" box="[151,397,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Arpactophilus merle</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A2F35FFB9FFE33EBBFF0FC0C2FF02" box="[405,498,152,178]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFB9FFE33FB9FF2DC044FF63" blockId="32.[151,498,151,211]" box="[151,372,186,211]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33FB1FF2DC1DCFF63" box="[159,236,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[187,1410,193,1325]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[176,1411,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Line drawings of metasomata and forewings of New Caledonian species of Arpactophilus Smith. 1. Metasoma in profile of ♀ of Arpactophilus merle sp. nov., arrow indicates unmodified metasomal sternum II; 2. Metasoma in profile of ♀ of A. irwini Bohart, arrow indicates ventrally swollen metasomal sternum II. 3. Forewing of ♀ of A. irwini; ps: pterostigma, sz I: submarginal cell I, sz II: submarginal cell II. 4, Forewing of ♀ of A. caledonicus Bohart; ps: pterostigma, sz I: submarginal cell I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270413/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33FD4FF2CC028FF63" box="[250,280,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22., Dorsal surfaces of ♀ of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 16. Arpactophilus concavus Bohart; 17. A. irwini Bohart; 18. A. kumak sp. nov. (holotype); 19. A. merle sp. nov. (holotype); 20. A. caac sp. nov. (holotype); 21. A. kraussi Bohart; 22. A. propodealis Bohart." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270416/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">19</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33E0BFF2CC05CFF63" box="[293,364,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 71 – 76" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 71 – 76. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 71. Arpactophilus merle sp. nov., facial view; 72. A. merle, lateral habitus; 73. A. nemi sp. nov., facial view; 74. A. nemi, lateral habitus; 75. A. nengone sp. nov., facial view; 76. A. nengone, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270425/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">71–72</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FFB9FFE33FB9FE95C24AFE37" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFB9FFE33FB9FE95C24AFE37" blockId="32.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33FB9FE95C021FEAB" bold="true" box="[151,273,258,283]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB9FFE33E37FE94C330FEAB" box="[281,512,259,283]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merle">
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<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33E37FE94C330FEAB" box="[281,512,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Arpactophilus merle</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the only New Caledonian species in the genus with multiple teeth on the inner side of the pretarsal claws. Additionally of that the species can be distinguished by the combination of a yellow mesoscutellum (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33E61FEDDC093FED3" box="[335,419,330,355]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22., Dorsal surfaces of ♀ of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 16. Arpactophilus concavus Bohart; 17. A. irwini Bohart; 18. A. kumak sp. nov. (holotype); 19. A. merle sp. nov. (holotype); 20. A. caac sp. nov. (holotype); 21. A. kraussi Bohart; 22. A. propodealis Bohart." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270416/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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), a black mesoscutum, and a laterally yellow, medially brown clypeus that has a medially projecting apical margin with a broad V-shaped incision (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33C34FEF9C25DFE37" box="[794,877,366,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 71 – 76" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 71 – 76. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 71. Arpactophilus merle sp. nov., facial view; 72. A. merle, lateral habitus; 73. A. nemi sp. nov., facial view; 74. A. nemi, lateral habitus; 75. A. nengone sp. nov., facial view; 76. A. nengone, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270425/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FFB9FFE33FE9FE05C550FA9F" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFB9FFE33FE9FE05C1FAFE7E" blockId="32.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33FE9FE05C069FE1B" bold="true" box="[199,345,402,427]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Description.</emphasis>
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FEMALE: Total length
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<quantity id="4CB5E3B9FFB9FFE33D41FE04C3CAFE1A" box="[623,762,403,427]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="4.3" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="3.8">3.8–4.8 mm</quantity>
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, mean =
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<quantity id="4CB5E3B9FFB9FFE33C4DFE05C28DFE1A" box="[867,957,402,427]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
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; forewing length 2.5–3.0 mm, mean =
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<quantity id="4CB5E3B9FFB9FFE33A57FE04C1F6FE7E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFB9FFE33FE9FE4DC09AFD33" blockId="32.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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Body black or dark brown, with areas of light yellow. Light yellow: clypeus laterally (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33B93FE4DC423FE43" box="[1213,1299,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 71 – 76" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 71 – 76. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 71. Arpactophilus merle sp. nov., facial view; 72. A. merle, lateral habitus; 73. A. nemi sp. nov., facial view; 74. A. nemi, lateral habitus; 75. A. nengone sp. nov., facial view; 76. A. nengone, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270425/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
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); mandible; labrum; palpi; antenna; band close to inner compound eye margin, extending from clypeus to middle of frons (on same level as scape), with upper order truncate (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33D91FDB5C223FD8B" box="[703,787,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 71 – 76" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 71 – 76. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 71. Arpactophilus merle sp. nov., facial view; 72. A. merle, lateral habitus; 73. A. nemi sp. nov., facial view; 74. A. nemi, lateral habitus; 75. A. nengone sp. nov., facial view; 76. A. nengone, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270425/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
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); area around mandibular base; anterior pronotal margin; pronotal lobe; most of mesoscutellum (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33D4BFDD1C38DFDEF" box="[613,701,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22., Dorsal surfaces of ♀ of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 16. Arpactophilus concavus Bohart; 17. A. irwini Bohart; 18. A. kumak sp. nov. (holotype); 19. A. merle sp. nov. (holotype); 20. A. caac sp. nov. (holotype); 21. A. kraussi Bohart; 22. A. propodealis Bohart." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270416/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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); tegula; legs (metatibia often slightly darker). Wings hyaline; pterostigma dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFB9FFE33FE9FD19C32BFC13" blockId="32.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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Head about 0.9 × as long as wide in frontal view. Apical margin of clypeus medially projecting, with deep Vshaped incision (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33E76FD25C09EFD7B" box="[344,430,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 71 – 76" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 71 – 76. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 71. Arpactophilus merle sp. nov., facial view; 72. A. merle, lateral habitus; 73. A. nemi sp. nov., facial view; 74. A. nemi, lateral habitus; 75. A. nengone sp. nov., facial view; 76. A. nengone, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270425/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
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). Apical margin of labrum projecting, with deep V-shaped incision. Ventral mandibular tooth about ¼–1/5 of total mandibular length, not reaching opposite mandibular base. Palpal formula 4:3. Frons imbricate with sparse punctation and short setae. Frontal carina present from median ocellus to upper half of clypeus. Scape 5.4 × as long as wide. Ocellar triangle anterior of tangent between upper posterior orbits of compound eyes, lateral ocelli anterior of tangent by more than their diameter. Occipital carina interrupted dorsally (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33FB1FCF1C1DCFCCF" box="[159,236,870,895]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1313,1336]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1293]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Head and metatibial details of New Caledonian Arpactophilus Smith. 5. Schematic view of posterior of head of Arpactophilus, arrow indicates complete occipital carina; 6. Schematic with arrow indicating incomplete, dorsallyinterrupted occipital carina; 7: Metatibia of holotype ♀ of A. xaragure sp. nov., arrow indicating slightly differently colored but not differently-structured area apically; 8. Metatibia of holotype ♀ of Arpactophilus orowe sp. nov., arrow indicating differently colored and structured area apically; 9. Metatibia of paratype ♀ of A. orowe, scanning electron micrograph with arrow indicating concave area apically." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270414/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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). Gena imbricate with sparse setae, without tubercles, spines, or dorsoventral carina. Hypostomal midventral line faint, not angulate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFB9FFE33FE9FC38C24FFB2F" blockId="32.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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Mesosoma about 1.8 × as long as wide in dorsal view. Propodeum about 1.1 × as long as wide in dorsal view. Mesosoma imbricate and punctate (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33D6BFC45C391FC5B" box="[581,673,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURES 71 – 76" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 71 – 76. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 71. Arpactophilus merle sp. nov., facial view; 72. A. merle, lateral habitus; 73. A. nemi sp. nov., facial view; 74. A. nemi, lateral habitus; 75. A. nengone sp. nov., facial view; 76. A. nengone, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270425/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
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), except propodeum; lateral surface of propodeum transversely carinulate; dorsal surface of propodeum coarsely reticulate with a pattern of transverse carinae (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33BC3FC61C473FBBF" box="[1261,1347,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22., Dorsal surfaces of ♀ of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 16. Arpactophilus concavus Bohart; 17. A. irwini Bohart; 18. A. kumak sp. nov. (holotype); 19. A. merle sp. nov. (holotype); 20. A. caac sp. nov. (holotype); 21. A. kraussi Bohart; 22. A. propodealis Bohart." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270416/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pitted sulcus present posterior to mesoscuto-mesoscutellar sulcus. Hypersternal sulcus a broad pitted area up to one-half of mesopleuron length. Metafemur 3.6 × as long as wide. Metatibia without differently colored area apically. Pretarsal claws with several teeth (4–5). Forewing with two submarginal cells; anterior border of submarginal cell II shorter than posterior border.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A0ECCFFB9FFE33ED2FB11C304FB2F" box="[508,564,1158,1183]" name="India" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wing with five distal hamuli.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFB9FFE33FE9FB3CC32EFB57" blockId="32.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Metasoma polished, sparsely punctured (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33DBEFB3DC3D4FB73" box="[656,740,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 71 – 76" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 71 – 76. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 71. Arpactophilus merle sp. nov., facial view; 72. A. merle, lateral habitus; 73. A. nemi sp. nov., facial view; 74. A. nemi, lateral habitus; 75. A. nengone sp. nov., facial view; 76. A. nengone, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270425/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metasomal sternum II without bulge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33BB0FB3DC5EFFB73" box="[1182,1247,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[187,1410,193,1325]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[176,1411,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Line drawings of metasomata and forewings of New Caledonian species of Arpactophilus Smith. 1. Metasoma in profile of ♀ of Arpactophilus merle sp. nov., arrow indicates unmodified metasomal sternum II; 2. Metasoma in profile of ♀ of A. irwini Bohart, arrow indicates ventrally swollen metasomal sternum II. 3. Forewing of ♀ of A. irwini; ps: pterostigma, sz I: submarginal cell I, sz II: submarginal cell II. 4, Forewing of ♀ of A. caledonicus Bohart; ps: pterostigma, sz I: submarginal cell I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270413/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pygidium with narrow brush of silk setae apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFB9FFE33FE9FB64C550FA9F" blockId="32.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MALE: Difference from female aside from genitalic structures: clypeus more blunt; generally lighter brown; mesoscutellum light brown. Metasomal sternum VIII neither broadened nor narrowed.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FFB9FFE33FE9FAADC098F9FF" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFB9FFE33FE9FAADC098F9FF" blockId="32.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33FE9FAADC00BFAE3" bold="true" box="[199,315,1338,1363]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB9FFE33E6FFAACC317FAE3" box="[321,551,1339,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merle">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33E6FFAACC317FAE3" box="[321,551,1339,1363]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Arpactophilus merle</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily identifiable by its unique pattern of coloration.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A0ECCFFB9FFE33BB0FAACC58DFAE3" box="[1182,1213,1339,1363]" name="American Samoa" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB9FFE33BCFFAACC400FAE2" box="[1249,1328,1339,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nere">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33BCFFAACC400FAE2" box="[1249,1328,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. nere</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB9FFE33A10FAACC4A5FAE2" box="[1342,1429,1339,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paici">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33A10FAACC4A5FAE2" box="[1342,1429,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. paici</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB9FFE33FE9FAC8C06CFAC6" box="[199,348,1374,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33FE9FAC8C06CFAC6" box="[199,348,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. scutellaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the mesoscutellum is mostly yellow, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB9FFE33C1CFAC8C2A2FAC6" box="[818,914,1374,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merle">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33C1CFAC8C2A2FAC6" box="[818,914,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. merle</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from these species in the coloration of head and body. The species has dorsally truncate yellow markings on the frons and a laterally yellow and medially brown clypeus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33E63FA31C092FA0F" box="[333,418,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 71 – 76" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 71 – 76. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 71. Arpactophilus merle sp. nov., facial view; 72. A. merle, lateral habitus; 73. A. nemi sp. nov., facial view; 74. A. nemi, lateral habitus; 75. A. nengone sp. nov., facial view; 76. A. nengone, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270425/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similarly to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB9FFE33D69FA30C3A9FA0E" box="[583,665,1447,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nere">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33D69FA30C3A9FA0E" box="[583,665,1447,1470]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. nere</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the body is mostly dark brown, but the two species are most easily distinguishable by the form of the clypeus and labrum, which is both have pointed long teeth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB9FFE33BF7FA5CC41AFA52" box="[1241,1322,1483,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nere">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33BF7FA5CC41AFA52" box="[1241,1322,1483,1506]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. nere</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33A14FA5DC4A0FA53" box="[1338,1424,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 77 – 82" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 77 – 82. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 77. Arpactophilus nere sp. nov., facial view; 78. A. nere, lateral habitus; 79. A. numee sp. nov., facial view; 80. A. numee, lateral habitus; 81. A. nyelayu sp. nov., facial view; 82. A. nyelayu, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270426/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
|
||
). Some specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB9FFE33E56FA78C0F7F9B7" box="[376,455,1519,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fwai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33E56FA78C0F7F9B7" box="[376,455,1519,1543]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. fwai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a yellowish mesoscutellum, but they differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB9FFE33B02FA78C5BCF9B6" box="[1068,1164,1518,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merle">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33B02FA78C5BCF9B6" box="[1068,1164,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. merle</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB9FFE33BECFA78C422F9B6" box="[1218,1298,1519,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nere">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33BECFA78C422F9B6" box="[1218,1298,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. nere</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a completely yellow clypeus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33EFEF985C311F99B" box="[464,545,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 58" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 58. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes (except for Arpactophilus gressitti Bohart) of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 53. A. futuna sp. nov., facial view; 54. A. futuna, lateral habitus; 55. A. fwai sp. nov., facial view; 56. A. fwai, lateral habitus; 57. A. gressitti, facial view; 58. A. gressitti, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270422/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
) and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB9FFE33DB5F984C21FF99B" box="[667,815,1555,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33DB5F984C21FF99B" box="[667,815,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. scutellaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB9FFE33C4AF984C28AF99A" box="[868,954,1555,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paici">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33C4AF984C28AF99A" box="[868,954,1555,1578]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. paici</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by their dark brown or black ventral meso- and metasoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137652D9FFB9FFE33E69F9A1C0ACF9FF" box="[327,412,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 58" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 58. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes (except for Arpactophilus gressitti Bohart) of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 53. A. futuna sp. nov., facial view; 54. A. futuna, lateral habitus; 55. A. fwai sp. nov., facial view; 56. A. fwai, lateral habitus; 57. A. gressitti, facial view; 58. A. gressitti, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270422/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FFB9FFE13FE9F9CDC317FF64" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFB9FFE33FE9F9CDC2FDF927" blockId="32.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB9FFE33FE9F9CDC080F9C3" bold="true" box="[199,432,1626,1651]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F6F0FEFFB9FFE33E98F9CCC37AF9C3" box="[438,586,1627,1651]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
♀: “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A0ECCFFB9FFE33DAEF9CCC259F9C3" box="[640,873,1627,1651]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFB9FFE33DAEF9CCC3F0F9C2" box="[640,704,1627,1650]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">NEW</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFB9FFE33DE8F9CCC259F9C3" box="[710,873,1627,1651]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CALEDONIA</collectionCode>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
8683:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79289BFFB9FFE33C98F9CDC522F9C3" box="[950,1042,1626,1651]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-20.966667">20°58’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
x
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79289BFFB9FFE33B00F9CDC5ABF9C3" box="[1070,1179,1626,1651]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="165.28334">165°17’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB5E3B9FFB9FFE33B89F9CDC5D9F9C3" box="[1191,1257,1626,1651]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="500.0">500m</quantity>
|
||
, Pic d’Amoa, N slopes.
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFB9FFE33FC5F9E8C09AF927" box="[235,426,1663,1687]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2001-11-10" valueMax="2001-11-24" valueMin="2001-11-10">10–24 Nov 2001</date>
|
||
. C. Burwell & G. Monteith. Malaise trap” [QM].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFB9FFE33FE9F934C0E1F90B" blockId="32.[151,1437,258,1975]" box="[199,465,1699,1723]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F6F0FEFFB9FFE33FE9F934C052F90B" box="[199,354,1699,1723]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
11♀,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4B85D5FFB9FFE33E88F934C0FCF90B" box="[422,460,1699,1723]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFB9FFE33FE9F950C551F806" blockId="32.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
♀: (
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFB9FFE33FDBF950C021F96F" box="[245,273,1735,1759]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">1x</date>
|
||
) “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A0ECCFFB9FFE33E01F950C329F96F" box="[303,537,1735,1759]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFB9FFE33E01F950C05FF96E" box="[303,367,1735,1758]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">NEW</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFB9FFE33E58F950C329F96F" box="[374,537,1735,1759]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CALEDONIA</collectionCode>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
8683:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79289BFFB9FFE33D44F951C3F6F96F" box="[618,710,1734,1759]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-20.966667">20°58’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
x
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79289BFFB9FFE33DCAF951C261F96F" box="[740,849,1734,1759]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="165.28334">165°17’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB5E3B9FFB9FFE33C70F951C291F96F" box="[862,929,1734,1759]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="500.0">500m</quantity>
|
||
, Pic d’Amoa, N slopes.
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFB9FFE33B9BF950C447F96F" box="[1205,1399,1735,1759]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2001-11-10" valueMax="2001-11-24" valueMin="2001-11-10">10–24 Nov 2001</date>
|
||
. C. Burwell & G. Monteith. Malaise trap” [QM]; (
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFB9FFE33DE4F97CC3D6F8B3" box="[714,742,1771,1795]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">1x</date>
|
||
) “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A0ECCFFB9FFE33C27F97CC2C9F8B3" box="[777,1017,1771,1795]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFB9FFE33C27F97CC279F8B2" box="[777,841,1771,1794]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">NEW</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFB9FFE33C78F97CC2C9F8B3" box="[854,1017,1771,1795]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CALEDONIA</collectionCode>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
8711:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79289BFFB9FFE33B7CF97CC59DF8B3" box="[1106,1197,1771,1795]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-21.183332">21°11’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
x
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79289BFFB9FFE33BF8F97DC473F8B3" box="[1238,1347,1770,1795]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="165.3">165°18’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB5E3B9FFB9FFE33A7BF97DC4A8F8B3" box="[1365,1432,1770,1795]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="850.0">850m</quantity>
|
||
, Aoupinie top camp.
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFB9FFE33EBAF898C366F897" box="[404,598,1807,1831]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2001-11-03" valueMax="2001-11-23" valueMin="2001-11-03">3–23 Nov 2001</date>
|
||
. C. Burwell & G. Monteith. Malaise, rainforest” [QM]; (
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFB9FFE33A34F898C408F897" box="[1306,1336,1807,1831]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">2x</date>
|
||
) “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A0ECCFFB9FFE33A72F898C00AF8FB" name="New Caledonia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFB9FFE33A72F898C4ACF896" box="[1372,1436,1807,1830]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">NEW</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFB9FFE33FB9F8A4C00AF8FB" box="[151,314,1843,1867]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CALEDONIA</collectionCode>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
8905:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79289BFFB9FFE33EBFF8A5C0DDF8FB" box="[401,493,1842,1867]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-20.966667">20°58’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
x
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79289BFFB9FFE33D27F8A5C345F8FB" box="[521,629,1842,1867]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="165.28334">165°17’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB5E3B9FFB9FFE33DABF8A5C3F8F8FB" box="[645,712,1842,1867]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="500.0">500m</quantity>
|
||
, Pic d’Amoa, N slopes.
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFB9FFE33CC0F8A4C5BAF8FB" box="[1006,1162,1843,1867]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2001-11-24">24 Nov 2001</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFB9FFE33BB9F8A4C41CF8FB" box="[1175,1324,1843,1867]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2002-01-31">31 Jan 2002</date>
|
||
. Burwell, Monteith. Malaise” [QM]; (
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFB9FFE33EFBF8C1C0C2F8DF" box="[469,498,1878,1903]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">6x</date>
|
||
) “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A0ECCFFB9FFE33D3EF8C0C3CCF8DF" box="[528,764,1879,1903]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFB9FFE33D3EF8C0C360F8DE" box="[528,592,1879,1902]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">NEW</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFB9FFE33D77F8C0C3CCF8DF" box="[601,764,1879,1903]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CALEDONIA</collectionCode>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
8926:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79289BFFB9FFE33C60F8C0C299F8DF" box="[846,937,1879,1903]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-21.183332">21°11’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
x
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79289BFFB9FFE33CE4F8C1C507F8DF" box="[970,1079,1878,1903]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="165.3">165°18’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB5E3B9FFB9FFE33B6BF8C1C5B8F8DF" box="[1093,1160,1878,1903]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="850.0">850m</quantity>
|
||
, Aoupinie top camp.
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFB9FFE33AAEF8C0C036F823" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2001-11-23">23 Nov 2001</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFB9FFE33E3AF8ECC0A6F823" box="[276,406,1914,1939]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2002-02-01">1 Feb 2002</date>
|
||
. Burwell, Monteith. Malaise” [QM]; (
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFB9FFE33C6EF8ECC26DF823" box="[832,861,1915,1939]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">2x</date>
|
||
) “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A0ECCFFB9FFE33C57F8ECC553F823" box="[889,1123,1915,1939]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFB9FFE33C57F8ECC289F822" box="[889,953,1915,1938]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">NEW</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFB9FFE33CEEF8ECC553F823" box="[960,1123,1915,1939]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CALEDONIA</collectionCode>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
9964:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79289BFFB9FFE33B9FF8ECC43DF823" box="[1201,1293,1915,1939]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-20.55">20°33’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
x
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79289BFFB9FFE33A07F8EDC4A7F823" box="[1321,1431,1914,1939]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="164.76666">164°46’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB5E3B9FFB9FFE33FB9F808C1E9F807" box="[151,217,1951,1975]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="900.0">900m</quantity>
|
||
, Mt Panie track.
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFB9FFE33EB9F809C3B9F807" box="[407,649,1950,1975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2000-09-25" valueMax="2000-11-19" valueMin="2000-09-25">
|
||
25 Sep–19
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC33ADFFB9FFE33D3BF808C3B9F807" author="Nov" box="[533,649,1951,1975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="65" refString="Antropov, A. V. (2000) A new digger wasp (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Pemphredoninae) from New Jersey amber. In: Grimaldi, D. (Ed.), Studies on Fossils in Amber, with Particular Reference to the Cretaceous of New Jersey. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp. 339 - 343." type="book chapter" year="2000">Nov 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. Skevington & Burwell. Malaise” [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFB9FFE33B3FF808C566F806" box="[1041,1110,1951,1974]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF321ED4FFB8FFE23FB9F882C39CF8D9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270425/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" targetPageId="33">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFB8FFE23FB9F882C39CF8D9" blockId="33.[151,1436,1813,1897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB8FFE23FB9F882C064F89B" bold="true" box="[151,340,1813,1836]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FIGURES 71–76.</emphasis>
|
||
Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB8FFE23CE8F882C590F89B" authority="Smith." authorityName="Smith." box="[966,1184,1813,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB8FFE23CE8F882C566F89B" box="[966,1110,1813,1835]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Arpactophilus</emphasis>
|
||
Smith.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
71.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB8FFE23BE2F882C4ACF89B" box="[1228,1436,1813,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merle" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB8FFE23BE2F882C4ACF89B" box="[1228,1436,1813,1835]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Arpactophilus merle</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A2F35FFB8FFE23FB9F8A2C1D7F8FA" box="[151,231,1845,1866]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB8FFE23FB9F8A2C1D7F8FA" bold="true" box="[151,231,1845,1866]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, facial view; 72.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB8FFE23EB9F8A2C0DDF8FA" box="[407,493,1844,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merle">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB8FFE23EB9F8A2C0DDF8FA" box="[407,493,1844,1866]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. merle</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, lateral habitus; 73.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB8FFE23D95F8A2C238F8FA" box="[699,776,1845,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nemi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB8FFE23D95F8A2C238F8FA" box="[699,776,1845,1866]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. nemi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A2F35FFB8FFE23C20F8A2C26FF8FA" box="[782,863,1845,1866]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB8FFE23C20F8A2C26FF8FA" bold="true" box="[782,863,1845,1866]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, facial view; 74.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB8FFE23B20F8A2C56CF8FA" box="[1038,1116,1845,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nemi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB8FFE23B20F8A2C56CF8FA" box="[1038,1116,1845,1866]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. nemi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, lateral habitus; 75.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB8FFE23A04F8A2C4ABF8FA" box="[1322,1435,1845,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nengone" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB8FFE23A04F8A2C4ABF8FA" box="[1322,1435,1845,1866]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. nengone</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A2F35FFB8FFE23FB9F8C4C1D7F8D8" box="[151,231,1875,1896]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB8FFE23FB9F8C4C1D7F8D8" bold="true" box="[151,231,1875,1896]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, facial view; 76.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFB8FFE23EB9F8C4C338F8D9" box="[407,520,1875,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nengone">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFB8FFE23EB9F8C4C338F8D9" box="[407,520,1875,1897]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. nengone</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, lateral habitus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFBBFFE13FE9FF0FC317FF64" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
♂: “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A0ECCFFBBFFE13FD7FF0FC0D6FF00" box="[249,486,152,176]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFBBFFE13FD7FF0FC009FF1F" box="[249,313,152,175]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">NEW</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFBBFFE13E6CFF0FC0D6FF00" box="[322,486,152,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">CALEDONIA</collectionCode>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
8926:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79289BFFBBFFE13D16FF0FC3A3FF00" box="[568,659,152,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="925" value="-21.183332">21°11’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
x
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79289BFFBBFFE13D9AFF00C212FF00" box="[692,802,151,176]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="925" value="165.3">165°18’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB5E3B9FFBBFFE13C1EFF00C243FF00" box="[816,883,151,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="850.0">850m</quantity>
|
||
, Aoupinie top camp.
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFBBFFE13B43FF0FC434FF00" box="[1133,1284,152,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2001-11-23">23 Nov 2001</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFBBFFE13A3CFF0FC4A9FF00" box="[1298,1433,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2002-02-01">1 Feb 2002</date>
|
||
. Burwell, Monteith. Malaise” [QM].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FFBBFFE13FE9FF48C000FEAD" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFBBFFE13FE9FF48C000FEAD" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFBBFFE13FE9FF48C07EFF48" bold="true" box="[199,334,223,248]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named after the first author’s sister
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFBBFFE13CADFF48C2F6FF48" box="[899,966,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merle">Merle</taxonomicName>
|
||
Breitkreuz. The name is treated as a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |