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<document id="42B110FC462302C0526564EB049BF1F2" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.243.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13680975" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725414751974" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bovini, Massimo G. &amp; Baumgratz, José Fernando A." docDate="2016" docId="03E487F9FF9CE2444EC1FA353BDCFCDE" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.243.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 243 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.243.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Wissadula boliviana R. E. Fr. 1908" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="214" masterDocId="FFDDFF81FF90E2494E49FFCD380EFFBB" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Wissadula (Malvoideae, Malvaceae) in Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="234" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="213" updateTime="1725434420180" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="7013D0F1A8120C01BEF0EAF770C86CF7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C65CFE4E6ED1210414809D89EAC97D82">
<mods:title id="C48E1808BCFFB2679C822D76EE8DEAF3">Taxonomic revision of Wissadula (Malvoideae, Malvaceae) in Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:role id="A2E68C533057F3ED8871124444670E4C">
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<mods:namePart id="6A544EF2B9329676542374B2D063759F">Bovini, Massimo G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="C76B62DED141B38622CC385B780296F7">Baumgratz, José Fernando A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="58F66C1AB65A27F4587DAE5B72365CE0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="88D1E196EF8113644DFAE7F48090935C">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="82C9161F3E5EA572520BA3A6E3507194">
<mods:date id="A65B0170F273EC6A07747CA322823458">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E92FBAB76773AAA5B2CEBE174E805927" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="9D01865245D3586E5C1FBCFB5C600235">2016-01-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="681B78335D10595266EABCC2DE07FB43">243</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DCB56059193496BE478C712A07A8CFB1">3</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="C35218659DCD66958738E0C589A5CC98">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.243.3.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="E418FD217A886BC60C58CCA76C806DF2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A0FB7B0757581A6558498483850B05BE" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.243.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0863503547122A484301275AE6002507" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E80DE6E45B821B3073683DEAF38F403C" type="Zenodo-Dep">13680975</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E487F9FF9CE2444EC1FA353BDCFCDE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13680997" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13680997" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487F9FF9CE2444EC1FA353BDCFCDE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487F9FF9CE2444EC1FA353BDCFCDE" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<subSubSection id="C3576564FF9CE2454EC1FA353A66F9AA" box="[136,616,1526,1553]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF236EFFF9CE2454EC1FA353A66F9AA" blockId="12.[136,616,1526,1553]" box="[136,616,1526,1553]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<heading id="D0BA8183FF9CE2454EC1FA353A66F9AA" box="[136,616,1526,1553]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9CE2454EC1FA353893F9AA" bold="true" box="[136,157,1528,1553]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D6CFF9CE2454EEDFA3B3A6BF9AA" ID-CoL="7G7HK" authority="R. E. Fr. (1908: 40)" authorityName="R. E. Fr." authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1908" box="[164,613,1526,1553]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Wissadula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9CE2454EEDFA3B3983F9AA" bold="true" box="[164,397,1526,1553]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Wissadula boliviana</emphasis>
R.E.Fr. (1908: 40)
</taxonomicName>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576564FF9CE2444EC1F98F3D5AFE2A" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF236EFFF9CE2454EC1F98F3918F9C0" blockId="12.[136,1451,1602,1659]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<materialsCitation id="3B253CB2FF9CE2454EC1F98F391CF9C0" collectionCode="NY" country="Bolivia" location="Type" municipality="Bang" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<location id="8E926034FF9CE2454EC1F98F38B4F9EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487F9FF9CE2444EC1FA353BDCFCDE:8E926034FF9CE2454EC1F98F38B4F9EC" box="[136,186,1602,1623]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Bang" name="Type" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Type</location>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F35A767FFF9CE2454E9EF98F3933F9EC" box="[215,317,1602,1623]" name="Bolivia" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">BOLÍVIA</collectingCountry>
. without locality and date, fl.,
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9CE2454C2BF98F3AC5F9EC" box="[610,715,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96AC95FF9CE2454C2BF98F3A9BF9EC" box="[610,661,1602,1623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Bang</collectingMunicipality>
2809
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54F6884DFF9CE2454C91F98F3B3BF9EC" box="[728,821,1602,1623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
: MO, designated here, digital image!;
<typeStatus id="54F6884DFF9CE2454AEEF98F3D11F9EC" box="[1191,1311,1602,1623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
: B, BM, G, K,
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF9CE2454EF4F9AB38D1F9C0" box="[189,223,1638,1659]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
, US)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236EFFF9CE2444EC1F96138C2FEF2" blockId="12.[136,1452,1708,2093]" lastBlockId="13.[136,1452,160,869]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
Shrubs
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9CE2454EA9F961395AF97E" box="[224,340,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 m</quantity>
tall, erects. Adult branches glabrate, pubescent when young, trichomes ferrugineous, fasciculate and fasciculate-stipitate, rare minute glandular. Stipules
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9CE2454D5CF91D3B9BF952" box="[789,917,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="cm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 cm</quantity>
long, lanceolate, free, caducous, both surface tomentose, trichomes ferrugineous, fasciculate. Leaves with petioles
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9CE2454DC1F9393BFEF8B6" box="[904,1008,1780,1805]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="1.0">1–4.5 cm</quantity>
long, tomentose, trichomes fasciculate-stipitate; lamina 2.5–10 ×
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9CE2454F8CF8D53A38F88A" box="[453,566,1816,1841]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="2.0">2–7.5 cm</quantity>
, green discolour, membranaceous to chartaceous, ovate to cordiform, base subcordate to sub-truncate, apex acute to long acuminate, margin entire; adaxial surface pubescent, trichomes hyaline, simple, and glandular, rare multiradiate, abaxial surface velutinous, trichomes whitish, multiradiate, stipitate or not. Synflorescence frondose-bracteate, pyramidal, lax; coflorescences double-racemes,
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9CE2454A0EF8493CB7F826" box="[1095,1209,1924,1949]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="cm" value="18.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="17.0">17–20 cm</quantity>
long; accessory axis reduced, 2(–3) flowers; anthopodium
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9CE2454C03F8653AB6F87A" box="[586,696,1960,1985]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="cm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="1.0">1–1.1 cm</quantity>
long, tomentose, trichomes fasciculate, fasciculate-stipitate and glandular. Flowers with pedicel
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9CE2454FB8F8013A40F85E" box="[497,590,1996,2021]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
long, indumentum and trichomes like the anthopodium; calyx
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9CE2454B46F8013D62F85E" box="[1295,1388,1996,2021]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
long, sepals free to the middle below to medium portion, not accrescent in fruit, adaxial surface tomentose, ferrugineous, trichomes fasciculate, fasciculate-stipitate and glandular, abaxial surface sericeous, trichomes simple, long; corolla ca.
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9DE2444EC1FF6D38B1FF02" box="[136,191,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
diam, yellow, without dark center; staminal column with few hyaline trichomes, simple and fasciculate-stipitate, free portion of filaments ca.
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9DE2444F82FF093A03FF66" box="[459,525,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long, few trichomes hyaline, simple; ovary 4–celled, 3 ovules per cell; style ca.
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9DE2444BD7FF0938BAFEBA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long. Schizocarp
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9DE2444FCBFF253A0EFEBA" box="[386,512,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 cm</quantity>
diam; 4 mericarps, 6–7 ×
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9DE2444D66FF253B81FEBA" box="[815,911,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
, spines &lt;
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9DE2444A4BFF253C4BFEBA" box="[1026,1093,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, constriction conspicuous, pubescent, trichomes fasciculate and multiradiate; seeds 3, ca.
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9DE2444D0DFEC13B8BFE9E" box="[836,901,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long, hilum puberulous, trichomes simple. (
<figureCitation id="13762A6AFF9DE2444B3AFEC138CEFEF2" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1936,1957]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,198,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-15@8.[151,1436,190,1911]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Wissadula amplissima (L.) R.E.Fr. a. fertile branch. b. detail of branch. c. fruit. W. boliviana R.E.Fr. d. fertile branch. e. detail of branch. f. fruit. W. caribaea (DC.) Bovini. g. fertile branch. h. detail of branch. i. fruit. W. contracta (Link) R.E.Fr. j. fertile branch. k. detail of branch. l. fruit. (a–c: Grecco 78, SP; d–f: Bovini 2679, RB; g–I: Miranda 3252, CTES; j–l: Bovini 2566, RB). Scale bars: a, d, g, j =5 cm; b, c, e, f, i, k, l = 2 mm; k = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13680987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13680987/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Figs. 5d–f</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236EFFF9DE2444EF4FE9F3D5AFE2A" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
Representative Specimens Examined—
<materialsCitation id="3B253CB2FF9DE2444CCDFE9938E4FE2A" collectingDate="1911-07" collectionCode="BM" country="Brazil" location="Corumba" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444CCDFE993BF9FED6" bold="true" box="[644,1015,340,365]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<collectingCountry id="F35A767FFF9DE2444CCDFE993AFFFED6" box="[644,753,340,365]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="4989F80DFF9DE2444CB6FE993BFDFED6" box="[767,1011,340,365]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8E926034FF9DE2444A49FE993C65FED6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487F9FF9CE2444EC1FA353BDCFCDE:8E926034FF9DE2444A49FE993C65FED6" box="[1024,1131,340,365]" country="Brazil" name="Corumba" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Corumbá</location>
,
<date id="FFF3102FFF9DE2444A3EFE993CE9FED6" box="[1143,1255,340,365]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1911-07">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9C7FF9DE2444A3EFE993CE9FED6" box="[1143,1255,340,365]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1911-07">July 1911</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl,
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444B5DFE993DA5FED6" box="[1300,1451,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Hoehne 3015</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF9DE2444ED9FEB538B1FE2A" box="[144,191,376,401]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">BM</collectionCode>
, R)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B253CB2FF9DE2444EBFFEB53B35FE2A" box="[246,827,376,401]" collectingDate="1983-06-04" collectionCode="CTES, RB, SP" country="Brazil" location="Miranda" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">
<location id="8E926034FF9DE2444EBFFEB53956FE2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487F9FF9CE2444EC1FA353BDCFCDE:8E926034FF9DE2444EBFFEB53956FE2A" box="[246,344,376,401]" country="Brazil" name="Miranda" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Miranda</location>
,
<date id="FFF3102FFF9DE2444F2AFEB539E3FE2A" box="[355,493,376,401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1983-06-04">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9C7FF9DE2444F2AFEB539E3FE2A" box="[355,493,376,401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1983-06-04">4 June 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444C57FEB53A77FE2A" box="[542,633,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D6CFF9DE2444C57FEB53A58FE2A" box="[542,598,376,401]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Silva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Silva</taxonomicName>
35
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF9DE2444CC1FEB53ADEFE2A" box="[648,720,376,401]" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15603" name="Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">CTES</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF9DE2444C95FEB53B0AFE2A" box="[732,772,376,401]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF9DE2444D46FEB53B3CFE2A" box="[783,818,376,401]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B253CB2FF9DE2444D0FFEB53D5EFE2A" box="[838,1360,376,401]" collectingDate="2007-09-09" collectionCode="RB" country="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">
<date id="FFF3102FFF9DE2444D0FFEB53C1BFE2A" box="[838,1045,376,401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="2007-09-09">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9C7FF9DE2444D0FFEB53C1BFE2A" box="[838,1045,376,401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="2007-09-09">9 September 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444A0FFEB53D03FE2A" box="[1094,1293,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Bovini et al. 2679</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF9DE2444B54FEB53D49FE2A" box="[1309,1351,376,401]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576564FF9DE2444EF4FE573A17FE46" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF236EFFF9DE2444EF4FE573A17FE46" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
Additional Specimens Examined—
<materialsCitation id="3B253CB2FF9DE2444C17FE513D70FE0E" box="[606,1406,412,437]" collectingDate="1981-07-04" collectionCode="CTES, LPB" collectorName="Beck" country="Bolivia" location="La Paz" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Paz">
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444C17FE513B43FE0E" bold="true" box="[606,845,412,437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<collectingCountry id="F35A767FFF9DE2444C17FE513AD7FE0E" box="[606,729,412,437]" name="Bolivia" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">BOLÍVIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="4989F80DFF9DE2444CA2FE513B46FE0E" box="[747,840,412,437]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">La Paz</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<date id="FFF3102FFF9DE2444D13FE513BE4FE0E" box="[858,1002,412,437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1981-07-04">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9C7FF9DE2444D13FE513BE4FE0E" box="[858,1002,412,437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1981-07-04">4 July 1981</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., fr.,
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444A1DFE513CDEFE0E" box="[1108,1232,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<collectorName id="26B85339FF9DE2444A1DFE513C84FE0E" box="[1108,1162,412,437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Beck</collectorName>
4737
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF9DE2444AADFE513D22FE0E" box="[1252,1324,412,437]" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15603" name="Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">CTES</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF9DE2444B77FE513D78FE0E" box="[1342,1398,412,437]" country="Bolivia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B253CB2FF9DE2444BC6FE513A98FE62" collectingDate="1997-12-15" collectionCode="CTES, LPB" collectorName="Beck" country="Bolivia" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Paz">
<date id="FFF3102FFF9DE2444BC6FE513933FE62" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1997-12-15">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9C7FF9DE2444BC6FE513933FE62" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1997-12-15">15 December 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444F26FE0D39FDFE62" box="[367,499,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<collectorName id="26B85339FF9DE2444F26FE0D39ABFE62" box="[367,421,448,473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Beck</collectorName>
23224
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF9DE2444C4BFE0D3A44FE62" box="[514,586,448,473]" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15603" name="Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">CTES</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF9DE2444C1FFE0D3A80FE62" box="[598,654,448,473]" country="Bolivia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B253CB2FF9DE2444CE9FE0D3CE4FE62" box="[672,1258,448,473]" collectingDate="1986-04-01" collectionCode="CTES, LPB" collectorName="Beck" country="Bolivia" location="Yungas" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Paz">
<location id="8E926034FF9DE2444CE9FE0D3AFBFE62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487F9FF9CE2444EC1FA353BDCFCDE:8E926034FF9DE2444CE9FE0D3AFBFE62" box="[672,757,448,473]" country="Bolivia" name="Yungas" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" stateProvince="La Paz">Yungas</location>
,
<date id="FFF3102FFF9DE2444D48FE0D3B9CFE62" box="[769,914,448,473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1986-04-01">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9C7FF9DE2444D48FE0D3B9CFE62" box="[769,914,448,473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1986-04-01">1 April 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444D8DFE0D3C49FE62" box="[964,1095,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<collectorName id="26B85339FF9DE2444D8DFE0D3BF4FE62" box="[964,1018,448,473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Beck</collectorName>
12620
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF9DE2444A1FFE0D3C90FE62" box="[1110,1182,448,473]" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15603" name="Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">CTES</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF9DE2444AE2FE0D3CEDFE62" box="[1195,1251,448,473]" country="Bolivia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B253CB2FF9DE2444ABFFE0D3A1BFE46" collectingDate="1990-05-06" collectionCode="CTES, NY" collectorName="Luteyn &amp; Dorr" country="Bolivia" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Paz">
<date id="FFF3102FFF9DE2444ABFFE0D3D8FFE62" box="[1270,1409,448,473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1990-05-06">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9C7FF9DE2444ABFFE0D3D8FFE62" box="[1270,1409,448,473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" value="1990-05-06">6 May 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444EC1FE293973FE46" box="[136,381,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<collectorName id="26B85339FF9DE2444EC1FE2938DAFE46" box="[136,212,484,509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Luteyn</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26B85339FF9DE2444EB1FE29393EFE46" box="[248,304,484,509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Dorr</collectorName>
13505
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF9DE2444FC5FE2939DAFE46" box="[396,468,484,509]" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15603" name="Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">CTES</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF9DE2444FA9FE293A03FE46" box="[480,525,484,509]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576564FF9DE2444EF4FDCB3CE8FD9A" box="[189,1254,518,545]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF236EFFF9DE2444EF4FDCB3CE8FD9A" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,869]" box="[189,1254,518,545]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444EF4FDCB395AFD9A" bold="true" box="[189,340,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Etymology—</emphasis>
The epithet
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D6CFF9DE2444F93FDC53A4AFD9A" box="[474,580,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Wissadula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444F93FDC53A4AFD9A" box="[474,580,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">boliviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the country
<collectingCountry id="F35A767FFF9DE2444D7DFDC53B88FD9A" box="[820,902,520,545]" name="Bolivia" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(locus classicus of the species)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576564FF9DE2444EF4FDE73BDCFCDE" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF236EFFF9DE2444EF4FDE73A16FDD2" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444EF4FDE73968FDFE" bold="true" box="[189,358,554,581]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Distribution—</emphasis>
It is found in
<collectingCountry id="F35A767FFF9DE2444C4EFDE13A57FDFE" box="[519,601,556,581]" name="Bolivia" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
and in the State of
<collectingRegion id="4989F80DFF9DE2444D0BFDE13C23FDFE" box="[834,1069,556,581]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35A767FFF9DE2444A72FDE13C8DFDFE" box="[1083,1155,556,581]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D6CFF9DE2444AD9FDE13D79FDFE" box="[1168,1399,556,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Wissadula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444AD9FDE13D79FDFE" box="[1168,1399,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Wissadula boliviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recorded for the first time in
<collectingCountry id="F35A767FFF9DE2444F85FD9D3A1AFDD2" box="[460,532,592,617]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236EFFF9DE2444EF4FDBE3BDCFCDE" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444EF4FDBE39F9FD36" box="[189,503,627,653]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444EF4FDBE391EFD36" bold="true" box="[189,272,627,653]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Note—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D6CFF9DE2444F59FDB939F9FD36" box="[272,503,628,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Wissadula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boliviana">Wissadula boliviana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
can be identified by its leaves, which are usually membranous and pubescent on the adaxial surface with an acute to long acuminate apex, and the presence of four mericarps. A. Krapovickas (pers. comm.) states that this species is difficult to identify, particularly when the leaves reach adult size because they become similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D6CFF9DE2444F13FD2D39EFFD42" box="[346,481,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Wissadula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsior">
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444F13FD2D39EFFD42" box="[346,481,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">W. excelsior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B1EFF9DE2444FA6FD2D3A77FD42" author="Fries, R. E." box="[495,633,736,761]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" pagination="1 - 114" refId="ref32757" refString="Fries, R. E. (1908) Entwurf einer Monographie der Gattungen Wissadula und Pseudabutilon. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps Handlingan 43 (4): 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="1908">Fries (1908)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D6CFF9DE2444CBBFD2D3B71FD42" box="[754,895,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Wissadula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444CBBFD2D3B71FD42" box="[754,895,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">W. boliviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with long-petiolate leaves and trigonous petioles. However, based on the material analyzed, petioles are up to
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF9DE2444D0DFCC93B9DFCA6" box="[836,915,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
long, which represents the average size in the
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D6CFF9DE2444EC1FCE538F5FCFA" authorityName="Medicus" authorityYear="1787" box="[136,251,808,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Wissadula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF9DE2444EC1FCE538F5FCFA" box="[136,251,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Wissadula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
genus. Because the characteristic trigonous shape was not observed, we believe that the petiole may have been modified by the herborization techniques applied to the
<typeStatus id="54F6884DFF9DE2444D7EFC813B69FCDE" box="[823,871,844,869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">type</typeStatus>
material.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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