plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/E4/87/03E48798FFC1FFD1D983FF66661BDE94.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

249 lines
33 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="1765C2F7A575103C0F85FF388F7A5958" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5357.4.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="D80094AD-DD1D-4EDA-BFB6-8B453814FC46" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1697787735680" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mora, José Manuel &amp; Ruedas, Luis A." docDate="2023" docId="03E48798FFC1FFD1D983FF66661BDE94" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5357.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5357 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5357.4.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eulipotyphla Waddell, Okada, and Hasegawa 1999" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="455" masterDocId="FFDDFFE0FFC5FFD5D914FFB9676DDA36" masterDocTitle="Updated list of the mammals of Costa Rica, with notes on recent taxonomic changes" masterLastPageNumber="501" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="455" updateTime="1698189331735" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="642EAC2F0AE6928BF0B7D9B70D8E3F95" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B73DD62DD38A7B883ECDC8BD7E23FD04">
<mods:title id="97380DB07FD98D2194A486C8B392B672">Updated list of the mammals of Costa Rica, with notes on recent taxonomic changes</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B01DD99DC46E8228A2B00C369E124C2F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BEEE349935C1C5BC0E3BE7C1CAA0471C">
<mods:roleTerm id="AD93A69A223257420567E19E9CBE7861">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8B58FCC6CF399EA65FEF7A9D9C876782">Mora, José Manuel</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7F9B963341FB06A969D7D51C19F4A0E2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1200-1495</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2D87BC55D6974D832296D999F54B74EA">Department of Biology and Museum of Vertebrate Biology, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon 97207 - 0751, USA. jomora @ pdx. edu, josemora 07 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1200 - 1495 &amp; Carrera de Gestión Ecoturística, Sede Central, Universidad Técnica Nacional, Alajuela, Costa Rica.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="40F1C6312CED9E13D062F5389408BE59" type="email">josemora07@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="05BAD5A55CB2AE5F44A5A491E8D1D483" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FC3FD655F60A523513D01993FC34E481">
<mods:roleTerm id="56CE06170F132B155000AF58933C8A8B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2D14B6E181FE60C20B448B28682FAB0D">Ruedas, Luis A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FC052A9A8AA99823035CBE1AE8F73926" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4746-4799</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B9B8615A25E9B04C5E50770995FACEAB">Department of Biology and Museum of Vertebrate Biology, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon 97207 - 0751, USA ruedas @ pdx. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4746 - 4799</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5E2372ECEFE027DF4C3958C0EB81B7D3" type="email">ruedas@pdx.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="42CF949CC2176F10B810D4A936DB5B2C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="24D83CB2FD3BD510EE6B7E54D7E1B484" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="E5D5ED233DAE319B4667A8A33691EFD2">
<mods:title id="61880F453555E5EC663E417123D30F60">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="CF67F2A6884B525EB241CD0773B8EEBC">
<mods:date id="305F714BD5626876D22796AF5EAAE223">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3A67F3EE86A0931EFDF9A82F9E69A87E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="0CBD9110A11CC947F10BDE174AE06422">2023-10-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B8EDC9ED8EF3414CF6C27B103202D4D7" type="volume">
<mods:number id="55F3F8A5C926E5B4821DF09FC5631BF8">5357</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E415DB285AA55E4126373017BF2CE98E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="C158C6C370E23A5D934CBA9F4F910FD3">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="CF98F853919A8C5B70E9D385FB0E2071" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B6AF257398BF0F1B8B4AAC5450E5E567">451</mods:start>
<mods:end id="DE3BEB4054A8C202CF1A1E5248BC3D79">501</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="D3E0F77571F9C15AFC1E8966655C2282">
<mods:url id="D41BD1066BE8038FCC71BC90B1D36615">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5357.4.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="150CF57160C88DCF8B5760694D92FF47">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="43C09876FE07A515BBDD385683489A91" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5357.4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5DE8B3EA320A7A957CC6B36E55877B0F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B3093DCFF588D513CC74B2300375A2AC" type="ZooBank">D80094AD-DD1D-4EDA-BFB6-8B453814FC46</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E48798FFC1FFD1D983FF66661BDE94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E48798FFC1FFD1D983FF66661BDE94" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E48798FFC1FFD1D983FF66661BDE94" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
<subSubSection id="C3576505FFC1FFD1D983FF666657DACF" box="[151,314,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF2368EFFC1FFD1D983FF666657DACF" blockId="4.[151,314,223,249]" box="[151,314,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
<heading id="D0BA81E2FFC1FFD1D983FF666657DACF" bold="true" box="[151,314,223,249]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1D983FF666657DACF" authorityName="Waddell, Okada, and Hasegawa" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,314,223,249]" class="Mammalia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eulipotyphla" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1D983FF666657DACF" bold="true" box="[151,314,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Eulipotyphla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576505FFC1FFD1D983FE9E661BDE94" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF2368EFFC1FFD1D983FE9E661BDE94" blockId="4.[151,1437,295,1186]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1D983FE9E667EDB77" box="[151,275,295,321]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Insectivora" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Insectivora</taxonomicName>
was a name used extensively for a very diverse group of mammals (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DDB3FE9E6234DB74" author="Simpson, G. G." box="[1191,1369,295,322]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="1 - 350" refId="ref43111" refString="Simpson, G. G. (1945) The principles of classification and a classification of mammals. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 85, i - xvi + 1 - 350. [http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 1104]" type="journal article" year="1945">Simpson, 1945</bibRefCitation>
), and largely derived from
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1D89BFEF2654ADB53" author="Cuvier, G." box="[399,551,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" refId="ref28931" refString="Cuvier, G. (1816) Le regne animal distribue d'apres son organisation, pour servir de base a l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction a l'anatomie comparee. Vol. 1. Deterville, Paris, 540 pp. [see Roux (1976) for the use of 1816, rather than 1817, as the publication date]" type="book" year="1816">Cuvier (1816</bibRefCitation>
[refer to
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DB88FEF5644EDB53" author="Roux, C." box="[668,803,331,358]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="31" refId="ref42024" refString="Roux, C. (1976) On the dating of the first edition of Cuvier's Regne Animal. Journal of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History, 8 (1), 31. https: // doi. org / 10.3366 / jsbnh. 1976.8.1.31" type="journal article" year="1976">Roux, 1976</bibRefCitation>
for considering 1816 the publication date, rather than 1817]); elephant shrews at the time were considered members of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DA8EFED664B4DBBF" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[922,985,367,393]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DA8EFED664B4DBBF" box="[922,985,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Sorex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and as such included within Cuvier’s “Musaraignes” [=
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1D876FE2A66B8DB9B" authorityName="G. Fischer" authorityYear="1814" box="[354,469,403,429]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Soricidae</taxonomicName>
]; e.g., “
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DB20FE2A651EDB9B" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[564,627,403,429]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DB20FE2A651EDB9B" box="[564,627,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Sorex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DB98FE2A644DDB9B" box="[652,800,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">proboscideus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DA39FE2A64DEDB9B" author="Shaw, G." box="[813,947,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" refId="ref42831" refString="Shaw, G. (1800) General zoology or systematic natural history. Vol. 1. Pt. 1. Mammalia. G. Kearsley, London, xiii + 552 pp., 121 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 53459" type="book" year="1800">Shaw 1800</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DAD8FE2D6314DB98" author="Wagner, J. A." box="[972,1145,403,430]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" refId="ref46394" refString="Wagner, J. A. (1855) n. k. Die Saugthiere in Abbildulungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen von Dr. Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber. Supplement 5. Verlag von L. D. Veigel, Leipzig, xxvi + 810 pp." type="book" year="1855">Wagner (1855)</bibRefCitation>
expanded
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DDEAFE2A6217DB9B" box="[1278,1402,403,429]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Insectivora" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Insectivora</taxonomicName>
to include a broad representation of “primitive” insectivorous mammals, a concept followed by Peters (1863), who divided
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1D9E0FE62661DDBC3" box="[244,368,475,501]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Insectivora" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Insectivora</taxonomicName>
into families with a large cecum (
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DBEEFE6264EFDBC3" authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1811" box="[762,898,475,501]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Dermoptera</taxonomicName>
[“
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DAB4FE62635CDBC3" box="[928,1073,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Galeopitheci</emphasis>
”],
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DD42FE6263BCDBC3" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1855" box="[1110,1233,475,501]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scandentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Scandentia</taxonomicName>
[“
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DDFBFE656223DBC3" box="[1263,1358,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Tupayae</emphasis>
”], and
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1D983FE466657D82F" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,314,511,537]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Macroscelidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Macroscelidea</taxonomicName>
[“
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1D84DFE466696D82F" authorityName="A. Smith" authorityYear="1829" box="[345,507,511,537]" class="Mammalia" family="Macroscelididae" genus="Macroscelides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Macroscelidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1D84DFE466696D82F" box="[345,507,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Macroscelides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”], a group of taxa subsequently included in the suborder
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DD98FE46627ED82F" box="[1164,1299,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Menotyphla">Menotyphla</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DC54FE466788D80B" author="Haeckel, E." pageId="4" pageNumber="455" refId="ref33384" refString="Haeckel, E. (1866) Allgemeine entwickelungsgeschichte der organismen. Kritische grundz ¸ ge der mechanischen wissenschaft von den entstehenden formen der organismen, begr ¸ ndet durch die descendenz-theorie. Vol. 2. der generellen Morphologie. Georg Reimer, Berlin, clx + 462 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783111419336" type="book" year="1866">Haeckel [1866]</bibRefCitation>
), in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1D89AFD9A6567D80B" box="[398,522,547,573]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Insectivora" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Insectivora</taxonomicName>
with a simple gastrointestinal tract and lacking a cecum (
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DD90FD9A626DD80B" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[1156,1280,547,573]" class="Mammalia" family="Tenrecidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Tenrecidae</taxonomicName>
[“
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DC08FD9D62E4D808" box="[1308,1417,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Centetina</emphasis>
”, including
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1D81DFDFE6612D857" authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1833" box="[265,383,583,609]" class="Mammalia" family="Solenodontidae" genus="Solenodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1D81DFDFE6612D857" box="[265,383,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Solenodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
];
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1D88DFDFE6570D857" authorityName="G. Fischer" authorityYear="1814" box="[409,541,583,609]" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Erinaceidae</taxonomicName>
[“
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DB2FFDF165F6D857" authorityName="Gureev" authorityYear="1979" box="[571,667,584,609]" class="Mammalia" genus="Erinacei" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DB2FFDF165F6D857" box="[571,667,584,609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Erinacei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”];
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DBD4FDFE644DD857" authorityName="G. Fischer" authorityYear="1814" box="[704,800,583,609]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Talpidae</taxonomicName>
[“
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DA2AFDFE64FED857" box="[830,915,583,609]" class="Copepoda" family="Canthocamptidae" genus="Talpina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DA2AFDFE64FED857" box="[830,915,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Talpina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”, including
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DD34FDFE63B1D857" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1825" box="[1056,1244,583,609]" class="Mammalia" family="Chrysochloridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Chrysochloridae</taxonomicName>
, the
<typeStatus id="54F6882CFFC1FFD1DC07FDF1622ED854" box="[1299,1347,584,610]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">type</typeStatus>
species of which was described by Linnaeus as
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DB7BFDD2647FD8B3" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[623,786,619,645]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="asiatica">
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DB7BFDD2647FD8B3" box="[623,786,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Talpa asiatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]; and
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DA74FDD264A7D8B3" authorityName="G. Fischer" authorityYear="1814" box="[864,970,619,645]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Soricidae</taxonomicName>
[“
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DAFFFDD26350D8B3" box="[1003,1085,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Sorices</emphasis>
”]). These latter were grouped by
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1D9AAFD366603D89F" author="Haeckel, E." box="[190,366,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" refId="ref33384" refString="Haeckel, E. (1866) Allgemeine entwickelungsgeschichte der organismen. Kritische grundz ¸ ge der mechanischen wissenschaft von den entstehenden formen der organismen, begr ¸ ndet durch die descendenz-theorie. Vol. 2. der generellen Morphologie. Georg Reimer, Berlin, clx + 462 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783111419336" type="book" year="1866">Haeckel (1866)</bibRefCitation>
at the subordinal level as Lipotyphla. Names for extant taxa used at the suprafamilial level by
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1D9A9FD0A6600D8F8" author="Simpson, G. G." box="[189,365,691,718]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="1 - 350" refId="ref43111" refString="Simpson, G. G. (1945) The principles of classification and a classification of mammals. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 85, i - xvi + 1 - 350. [http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 1104]" type="journal article" year="1945">Simpson (1945</bibRefCitation>
; Tenrecoidea; Chrysochloroidea; Erinaceoidea; Macroscelidoidea; Soricoidea) generally were included in morphologically based assessments or phylogenies as “Lipotyphla” (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DD6FFD6E6249D8C7" author="Novacek, M. J." box="[1147,1316,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="121 - 125" refId="ref39081" refString="Novacek, M. J. (1992) Mammalian phylogeny: shaking the tree. Nature, 356 (6365), 121 - 125. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 356121 a 0" type="journal article" year="1992">Novacek 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DC20FD6E660ED923" author="MacPhee, R. D. E. &amp; Novacek, M. J." pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="13 - 31" refId="ref37223" refString="MacPhee, R. D. E. &amp; Novacek, M. J. (1993) Definition and relationships of Lipotyphla. In: Szalay, F. S., Novacek, M. J. &amp; McKenna, M. C. (Eds.), Mammal Phylogeny: Placentals. Springer, New York, New York, pp. 13 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4613 - 9246 - 0 _ 3" type="book chapter" year="1993">MacPhee &amp; Novacek 1993</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1D860FD4265D3D923" author="Shoshani, J. &amp; McKenna, M. C." box="[372,702,763,790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="572 - 584" refId="ref42884" refString="Shoshani, J. &amp; McKenna, M. C. (1998) Higher taxonomic relationships among extant mammals based on morphology, with selected comparisons of results from molecular data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 9 (3), 572 - 584. https: // doi. org / 10.1006 / mpev. 1998.0520" type="journal article" year="1998">Shoshani &amp; McKenna 1998</bibRefCitation>
), but represent groups now considered unnatural as a singular coherent order (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1D85CFCA66546D90F" author="Springer, M. S. &amp; Cleven, G. C. &amp; Madsen, O. &amp; de Jong, W. W. &amp; Waddell, V. G. &amp; Amrine, H. M. &amp; Stanhope, M. J." box="[328,555,799,826]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="61 - 64" refId="ref43362" refString="Springer, M. S., Cleven, G. C., Madsen, O., de Jong, W. W., Waddell, V. G., Amrine, H. M., and Stanhope, M. J. (1997) Endemic African mammals shake the phylogenetic tree. Nature, 388, 61 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 40386" type="journal article" year="1997">
Springer
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1D8A5FC99668ED90F" box="[433,483,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">et al</emphasis>
. 1997
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DB22FCA6651CD90F" author="Springer, M. S. &amp; Murphy, W. J. &amp; Eizirik, E. &amp; O'Brien, S. J." box="[566,625,799,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="1056 - 1061" refId="ref43439" refString="Springer, M. S., Murphy, W. J., Eizirik, E., and O'Brien, S. J. (2003) Placental mammal diversification and the Cretaceous - Tertiary boundary. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 100 (3), 1056 - 1061. https: // doi. org / 10.1073 / pnas. 0334222100" type="journal article" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DB69FCA6640AD90F" author="Stanhope, M. J. &amp; Waddell, V. G. &amp; Madsen, O. &amp; de Jong, W. &amp; Hedges, S. B. &amp; Cleven, G. C. &amp; Kao, D. &amp; Springer, M. S." box="[637,871,799,826]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="9967 - 9972" refId="ref43513" refString="Stanhope, M. J., Waddell, V. G., Madsen, O., de Jong, W., Hedges, S. B., Cleven, G. C., Kao, D. &amp; Springer, M. S. (1998) Molecular evidence for multiple origins of Insectivora and for a new order of endemic African insectivore mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 95 (17), 9967 - 9972. https: // doi. org / 10.1073 / pnas. 95.17.9967" type="journal article" year="1998">
Stanhope
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DBF8FC996470D90F" box="[748,797,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">et al</emphasis>
. 1998
</bibRefCitation>
). Some molecular assessments divided Lipotyphla into the unrelated orders
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1D8A1FCFA6539D96B" authorityName="Gregory" authorityYear="1910" box="[437,596,835,861]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Soricomorpha</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DB99FCFA642BD96B" authorityName="Gregory" authorityYear="1910" box="[653,838,835,861]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Erinaceomorpha</taxonomicName>
(e.g., Arnason
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DAE1FCFD6345D96B" box="[1013,1064,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">et al</emphasis>
. 2002). However, the diphyly of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1D983FCDE665BD9B7" authorityName="Gregory" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,310,871,897]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Soricomorpha</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1D865FCDE6547D9B7" authorityName="Gregory" authorityYear="1910" box="[369,554,871,897]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Erinaceomorpha</taxonomicName>
was demonstrated to be a result of a mitochondrial artefact that disappeared when mitochondrial and nuclear data were combined (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DA2CFC326348D993" author="Stanhope, M. J. &amp; Waddell, V. G. &amp; Madsen, O. &amp; de Jong, W. &amp; Hedges, S. B. &amp; Cleven, G. C. &amp; Kao, D. &amp; Springer, M. S." box="[824,1061,907,934]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="9967 - 9972" refId="ref43513" refString="Stanhope, M. J., Waddell, V. G., Madsen, O., de Jong, W., Hedges, S. B., Cleven, G. C., Kao, D. &amp; Springer, M. S. (1998) Molecular evidence for multiple origins of Insectivora and for a new order of endemic African insectivore mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 95 (17), 9967 - 9972. https: // doi. org / 10.1073 / pnas. 95.17.9967" type="journal article" year="1998">
Stanhope
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DABCFC3564B6D993" box="[936,987,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">et al</emphasis>
. 1998
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DD25FC32627BD993" author="Springer, M. S. &amp; Murphy, W. J. &amp; Eizirik, E. &amp; O'Brien, S. J." box="[1073,1302,907,934]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="1056 - 1061" refId="ref43439" refString="Springer, M. S., Murphy, W. J., Eizirik, E., and O'Brien, S. J. (2003) Placental mammal diversification and the Cretaceous - Tertiary boundary. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 100 (3), 1056 - 1061. https: // doi. org / 10.1073 / pnas. 0334222100" type="journal article" year="2003">
Springer
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DD8EFC3563A1D993" box="[1178,1228,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
; Arnason
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DC9CFC3567C0D9FF" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">et al</emphasis>
. 2008;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1D815FC16668DD9FF" author="dos Reis, M. &amp; Inoue, J. &amp; Hasegawa, M. &amp; Asher, R. J. &amp; Donoghue, P. C. J. &amp; Yang, Z." box="[257,480,943,970]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="3491 - 3500" refId="ref29901" refString="dos Reis, M., Inoue, J., Hasegawa, M., Asher, R. J., Donoghue, P. C. J. &amp; Yang, Z. (2012) Phylogenomic datasets provide both precision and accuracy in estimating the timescale of placental mammal phylogeny. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 279, 3491 - 3500. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rspb. 2012.0683" type="journal article" year="2012">
dos Reis
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1D872FC0966FAD9FF" box="[358,407,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">et al</emphasis>
. 2012
</bibRefCitation>
), with
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DB3FFC1665F8D9FF" authorityName="G. Fischer" authorityYear="1814" box="[555,661,943,969]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Soricidae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DBDEFC166423D9FF" authorityName="G. Fischer" authorityYear="1814" box="[714,846,943,969]" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Erinaceidae</taxonomicName>
resolving as sister taxa (e.g., Brace
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DDCBFC09627DD9FF" box="[1247,1296,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">et al</emphasis>
. 2016). As a result, contemporary phylogenies (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DB45FC6A64E0D9DB" author="Bininda-Emonds, O. R. P. &amp; Cardillo, M. &amp; Jones, K. E. &amp; MacPhee, R. D. E. &amp; Beck, R. M. D. &amp; Grenyer, R. &amp; Price, S. A. &amp; Vos, R. A. &amp; Gittleman, J. L. &amp; Purvis, A." box="[593,909,979,1006]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="507 - 512" refId="ref27354" refString="Bininda-Emonds, O. R. P., Cardillo, M., Jones, K. E., MacPhee, R. D. E., Beck, R. M. D., Grenyer, R., Price, S. A., Vos, R. A., Gittleman, J. L. &amp; Purvis, A. (2007) The delayed rise of present-day mammals. Nature, 446 (7135), 507 - 512 (Erratum published in v. 456 (7219), 274). https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / nature 05634" type="journal article" year="2007">
Bininda-Emonds
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DA00FC6D6428D9DB" box="[788,837,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">et al</emphasis>
. 2007
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DA8CFC6A630AD9DB" author="Upham, N. S. &amp; Esselstyn, J. A. &amp; Jetz, W." box="[920,1127,979,1006]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="3000494" refId="ref45339" refString="Upham, N. S., Esselstyn, J. A. &amp; Jetz, W. (2019) Inferring the mammal tree: species-level sets of phylogenies for questions in ecology, evolution, and conservation. PLoS Biology, 17 (12), e 3000494. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pbio. 3000494" type="journal article" year="2019">
Upham
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DAE4FC6D634CD9DB" box="[1008,1057,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">et al</emphasis>
. 2019
</bibRefCitation>
) and textbooks (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DC0AFC6A679BDE24" author="Vaughan, T. A. &amp; Ryan, J. M. &amp; Czaplewski, N. J." pageId="4" pageNumber="455" refId="ref45404" refString="Vaughan, T. A., Ryan, J. M. &amp; Czaplewski, N. J. (2015) Mammalogy. 6 th Edition. Jones and Bartlett Learning, Burlington, Massachusetts, 755 pp." type="book" year="2015">
Vaughan
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1DC9CFC6D67C0DE27" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1D816FC4E6696DE27" author="Feldhamer, G. A. &amp; Merritt, J. F. &amp; Krajewski, C. &amp; Rachlow, J. L. &amp; Stewart, K. M." box="[258,507,1015,1042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" refId="ref30237" refString="Feldhamer, G. A., Merritt, J. F., Krajewski, C., Rachlow, J. L. &amp; Stewart, K. M. (2020) Mammalogy: adaptation, diversity, ecology. 5 th Edition. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, 744 pp." type="book" year="2020">
Feldhamer
<emphasis id="B939EA9CFFC1FFD1D896FC4166DEDE27" box="[386,435,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">et al</emphasis>
. 2020
</bibRefCitation>
) alike use
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DB60FC4E6468DE27" authorityName="Waddell, Okada, and Hasegawa" authorityYear="1999" box="[628,773,1015,1041]" class="Mammalia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eulipotyphla" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Eulipotyphla</taxonomicName>
including the extant families
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DD40FC4E63B6DE27" authorityName="G. Fischer" authorityYear="1814" box="[1108,1243,1015,1041]" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Erinaceidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DDF3FC4E62F5DE27" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1872" box="[1255,1432,1015,1041]" class="Mammalia" family="Solenodontidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Solenodontidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1D983FBA26669DE03" authorityName="G. Fischer" authorityYear="1814" box="[151,260,1051,1077]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Soricidae</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1D829FBA266CCDE03" authorityName="G. Fischer" authorityYear="1814" box="[317,417,1051,1077]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Talpidae</taxonomicName>
. Asher &amp; Helgen (2010) nevertheless advocated for the name Lipotyphla as having priority for this group. However, as we indicated above, the Lipotyphla of
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DA7AFB866377DE6F" author="Haeckel, E." box="[878,1050,1087,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" refId="ref33384" refString="Haeckel, E. (1866) Allgemeine entwickelungsgeschichte der organismen. Kritische grundz ¸ ge der mechanischen wissenschaft von den entstehenden formen der organismen, begr ¸ ndet durch die descendenz-theorie. Vol. 2. der generellen Morphologie. Georg Reimer, Berlin, clx + 462 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783111419336" type="book" year="1866">Haeckel (1866)</bibRefCitation>
and that of Asher &amp; Helgen (2010) were somewhat disparate in their contents. We therefore maintain
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D0DFFC1FFD1DA85FBDA67A2DE97" authority="Waddell, Okada, and Hasegawa, 1999" authorityName="Waddell, Okada, and Hasegawa" authorityYear="1999" class="Mammalia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eulipotyphla" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">
Eulipotyphla
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B7FFFC1FFD1DD3EFBDA67A2DE97" author="Waddell, P. J. &amp; Okada, N. &amp; Hasegawa, M." pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref46312" refString="Waddell, P. J., Okada, N. &amp; Hasegawa, M. (1999) Towards resolving the interordinal relationships of placental mammals. Systematic Biology, 48 (1), 1 - 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / sysbio / 48.1.1" type="journal article" year="1999">Waddell, Okada, and Hasegawa, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
for this group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink