treatments-xml/data/03/E4/87/03E4878CFFBE330459C1FE69B93C0E6E.xml
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<document id="CAC8F7443EEC755A2A33D8441F17C9F1" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5169958" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5169958" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628280285011" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Scarbrough, Aubrey G. &amp; Perez-Gelabert, Daniel E." docDate="2008" docId="03E4878CFFBE330459C1FE69B93C0E6E" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0049.1-29.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2008 (49)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1.3:InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Efferia hinei Scarbrough &amp; Perez-Gelabert 2008, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFDDFFF4FFAA33105901FFABBA540935" masterDocTitle="Review of the West Indian species of Efferia Coquillett (Diptera: Asilidae): Part 1. Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Cuba, and Jamaica" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1699039745589" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D32C1D43D2E406A767B98A2930064ABD">Review of the West Indian species of Efferia Coquillett (Diptera: Asilidae): Part 1. Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Cuba, and Jamaica</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="229B3154E1F576BC73E1BCD55F634DDE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="29283E8FB595DBCFE8B71C9968BB2852">
<mods:roleTerm id="85F973C429F5AE13292F3406264125A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4E44023276A29D6A1F2EF49AB6B9FCBB">Scarbrough, Aubrey G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DCC8933424F7024350DB4A2D6BEA632F">Visiting Scholar, Department of Entomology University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85741</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="842845775FFCBE2CBF45A7037DBDBA6D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BBD54EA4C38885EE98C333C2EB895C20">
<mods:roleTerm id="CEAC3CCEF1BF3744ECBAD09DEA3AF6B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="298439263F484C82D9B59F5B9B5C9FAC">Perez-Gelabert, Daniel E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="27359BADB7D5B8B521F3601A8E38BD14">Department of Entomology, National Museum of Natural History Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9EEE95F395D47719ADDD84F5B97FAC9C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C42EA1A0D4066D11C1AE909DDA424B47">
<mods:title id="69F021CACF36D4B7DDC6B5F3C0804631">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1CE1D97DEE87B9736432C97C851D9489">
<mods:date id="78F74903AD99D03F6796BB388BA79BCA">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="19E0121324B546181BDA56462D33EEC8" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="B05B48F82F8A8A9D6A6C75553C51BD5E">2008-10-10</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="45276DC62ADFED9644BD8014926989F1" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1793E3EECF60846DB99AE9E8342B990B">2008</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7CF784A598D59CEAFD4B549AD8142384" type="issue">
<mods:number id="C5A836F1FA679AC7E7A2EBDC3F4B2FD4">49</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="73244E4C59C77DEEE67188C3DE351B9E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="FA88CF306C4F777105F32E9AC79E4A8F">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="E59E9EFC1A7FE38F7C397CB5AA50240A">29</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="640013057F6BB75A17A2C31AF666855B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="452A48CBF2ECF0C80BDA8233ECD21253" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5169958</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E3762F944EC7E052DC0F3FDA70C75A91" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BF5431FBC7FF335D8C33C66AF00E9DDC" type="Zenodo-Dep">5169958</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E4878CFFBE330459C1FE69B93C0E6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4878CFFBE330459C1FE69B93C0E6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E4878CFFBE330459C1FE69B93C0E6E" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="C3576511FFBE330459C1FE69BB9408EE" box="[192,448,450,475]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459C1FE69BB9408EE" blockId="20.[192,448,450,475]" box="[192,448,450,475]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D0BA81F6FFBE330459C1FE69BB9408EE" bold="true" box="[192,448,450,475]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE330459C1FE69BB9408EE" bold="true" box="[192,448,450,475]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D19FFBE330459C1FE69BB3B08EE" ID-CoL="38TTT" authority="Scarbrough &amp; Perez-Gelabert, 2008" authorityName="Scarbrough &amp; Perez-Gelabert" authorityYear="2008" box="[192,367,450,475]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hinei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE330459C1FE69BB3B08EE" bold="true" box="[192,367,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Efferia hinei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57F3FFBE33045879FE68BB9408EE" box="[376,448,451,475]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576511FFBE330459C1FE48BB8C0F0E" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459C1FE48BB0208CE" blockId="20.[192,342,483,507]" box="[192,342,483,507]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<figureCitation id="13762A1FFFBE330459C1FE48BB5108CE" box="[192,261,483,507]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[192,276,1152,1174]" captionTargetBox="[191,1436,188,1131]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[180,1451,171,1142]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution of Efferia in the Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Cuba, and Jamaica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169960/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
, 30-32
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459F1FD88BFCB0A65" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE330459F1FD88BBC80B0E" bold="true" box="[240,412,547,571]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Description.</emphasis>
Male. Black, mostly white tomentose, white setose. Body,
<quantity id="4CB59B7FFFBE33045B23FDE8B8D90B6E" box="[546,653,579,603]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="13.1">13.1 mm</quantity>
; wing
<quantity id="4CB59B7FFFBE33045BD8FDE8BAA70B4E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="11.8">11.8 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE330459FDFDC8BB690B4E" box="[252,317,611,635]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Head</emphasis>
: Mystax white, 1 black bristle dorsally; frons at ocellar tubercle only slightly wider than vertex. Face at antennae 4/5 as wide as one eye. Palpi white setose, only 1-2 black setae apically. Antennae and frons mostly black setose, scape and frons with sparse white setae. Ocellar setae longer than 3 antennal segments combined; 4-5 black
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE33045A2FFCB6B9B50A06" bold="true" box="[814,993,797,819]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Figure 27-29.</emphasis>
Male terminalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D19FFBE33045DE5FCB5BFCB0A06" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[1252,1439,798,819]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haloesa">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE33045DE5FCB5BFCB0A06" box="[1252,1439,798,819]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Efferia haloesa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
postocular bristles dorsally. (Walker), lateral views; 27. intact terminalia; 28.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE33045A2FFCF3BFCA0A5B" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" box="[814,1438,856,878]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">gonostylus; 29. phallus with aedeagus, aedeagal tubes,</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459F1FCC8B9590A4E" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" box="[240,781,867,891]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE330459F1FCC8BB1C0A4E" box="[240,328,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Thorax</emphasis>
: Mostly golden yellow tomentose dor-
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE33045A2FFCDEBEA40D2E" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">and phallic flange. sally, prescutellum yellowish-gray. Pronotal vestiture whitish. Scutal setae and bristles black, anterior setae about as long as scape; dorsocentrals mostly thin, slightly shorter than lateral bristles. Scutellum gray tomentose, setae whitish, as long as scape and pedicel combined, 2 stout marginal bristles, 1white, 1 black. Pleura yellowish-gray anteriorly, more grayish posteriorly, white setose.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459F1FB8FBFF40D09" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" box="[240,1440,1059,1084]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE330459F1FB8FBB640D0E" box="[240,304,1060,1083]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Wing</emphasis>
: Slightly yellowish, costal cell brown medially; costal margin almost straight, swollen or very
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459C1FBE8B8CE0D4E" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
weakly dilated. Crossvein r-m beyond apical 1/3 of cell d. Vein R
<subScript id="17C934DFFFBE33045ADCFBF8B9B20D54" attach="left" box="[989,998,1107,1121]" fontSize="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">4</subScript>
angular, well beyond apex of cell d; recurrent vein shorter than cell r
<subScript id="17C934DFFFBE33045B4EFBD8B80C0DB4" attach="left" box="[591,600,1139,1153]" fontSize="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">4</subScript>
base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459F1FB2FBFF50DAE" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" box="[240,1441,1155,1179]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE330459F1FB2FBB7C0DAE" box="[240,296,1156,1179]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Legs</emphasis>
: Vestiture mostly whitish, narrow apex of femora black setose, bristles black; metathoracic
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459C1FB08B9520DEE" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">femora with 7 black anteroventral bristles. Tibiae brownish-yellow, bristles black, dense setae reddish. Tarsi blackish-red with black setae and bristles.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459F1FB48BFF40DCE" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" box="[240,1440,1251,1276]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE330459F1FB48BB360DCE" box="[240,354,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Abdomen</emphasis>
: mostly gray tomentose, whitish or pale yellowish setose, long on basal 3 segments, erect on
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459C1FAA8BF700C6E" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">1-3; tergites 2-4 mostly brown tomentose dorsally, blackish setose medially on 2 and most of 3-4; segment 5 mostly and segments 6-7 entirely white tomentose, tergite 5 dorsally with small brown triangular spot basally; segment 8 black, brown setae, setae especially long along apical margin of sternite 8.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459F1FAC8BFF40C4E" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" box="[240,1440,1379,1403]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE330459F1FAC8BB2E0C4E" box="[240,378,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Terminalia</emphasis>
(Fig. 30-32): Black, mostly black setose. Epandrium narrow, tapered apically, apex about
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459C1FA28BB5E0F2E" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">1/3 its middle width, dorsal process somewhat squared posteriorly with minute projections more anteriorly; 3 times longer than wide. Gonostylus slightly angular apically, with minute setulae. Phallus stout, flanges only slightly produced, aedeagal tubes oblique, about 60 degrees. Gonocoxite abruptly narrowed at basal 1/3, blade-like with width on apical 3/4 more or less uniform, apex round; setae long, moderately dense.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459F1F988BB8C0F0E" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" box="[240,472,1571,1595]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576511FFBE330459F1F9E8BE2E0F4E" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459F1F9E8BE2E0F4E" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE330459F1F9E8BB600F6E" bold="true" box="[240,308,1603,1627]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Type</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B253CC7FFBE33045841F9E8BE220F4E" collectingDate="1915-07-04" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="CT Ramsden &amp; SW Bromley Coll." country="Cuba" location="Cuba" municipality="Rio Seco" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guantanamo" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE33045841F9E8BBC70F6E" bold="true" box="[320,403,1603,1627]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<collectingCountry id="F35A760AFFBE33045841F9E8BBC70F6E" box="[320,403,1603,1627]" name="Cuba" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">CUBA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96ACE0FFBE330458A1F9E8B8510F6E" box="[416,517,1603,1627]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Rio Seco</collectingMunicipality>
/ San Carlos Est. ~
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE33045BEBF9E9B9CF0F6E" bold="true" box="[746,923,1602,1627]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<collectingRegion id="4989F878FFBE33045BEBF9E9B9CF0F6E" box="[746,923,1602,1627]" country="Cuba" name="Guantanamo" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Guantánamo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
[
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE33045AA8F9E8BE750F6E" bold="true" box="[937,1057,1603,1627]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">province</emphasis>
]
<location id="8E926041FFBE33045D31F9E8BE250F6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4878CFFBE330459C1FE69B93C0E6E:8E926041FFBE33045D31F9E8BE250F6E" box="[1072,1137,1603,1627]" country="Cuba" municipality="Rio Seco" name="Cuba" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Guantanamo">Cuba</location>
/
<date id="FFF3105AFFBE33045D83F9E8BEAF0F6E" box="[1154,1275,1603,1627]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" value="1915-07-04">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9B2FFBE33045D83F9E8BEAF0F6E" box="[1154,1275,1603,1627]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" value="1915-07-04">4.vii.1915</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26B8534CFFBE33045C05F9E8BFF40F6E" box="[1284,1440,1603,1627]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">CT Ramsden</collectorName>
~ id.error,
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D19FFBE33045843F9CFB83D0F4E" authority="Hine" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1919" box="[322,617,1635,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="portoricensis">Erax portoricensis Hine</taxonomicName>
~
<collectorName id="26B8534CFFBE33045B84F9C8B90B0F4E" box="[645,863,1635,1659]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">SW Bromley Coll.</collectorName>
(
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE33045A6FF9C8B9BC0F4E" bold="true" box="[878,1000,1635,1659]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<typeStatus id="54F68838FFBE33045A6FF9C8B9BC0F4E" box="[878,1000,1635,1659]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
m,
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE5FFFBE33045D12F9C8BE3A0F4E" box="[1043,1134,1635,1659]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576511FFBE330459F1F928B8280F8E" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459F1F928B8280F8E" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE330459F1F928BBD00FAE" bold="true" box="[240,388,1667,1691]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species name,
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D19FFBE33045B73F928B8E40FAE" authorityName="Scarbrough &amp; Perez-Gelabert" authorityYear="2008" box="[626,688,1667,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hinei">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE33045B73F928B8E40FAE" box="[626,688,1667,1691]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">hinei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, genitive case, is in recognition of the significant contributions of the American dipterist J. H. Hine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576511FFBE330459F1F968B9E20FEE" box="[240,950,1731,1755]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459F1F968B9E20FEE" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" box="[240,950,1731,1755]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE330459F1F968BBC90FEE" bold="true" box="[240,413,1731,1755]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13762A1FFFBE330458ADF968BBA50FEE" box="[428,497,1731,1755]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[192,276,1152,1174]" captionTargetBox="[191,1436,188,1131]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[180,1451,171,1142]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution of Efferia in the Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Cuba, and Jamaica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169960/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="F35A760AFFBE33045B08F968B81A0FEE" box="[521,590,1731,1755]" name="Cuba" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Cuba</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4989F878FFBE33045B59F968B93A0FEE" box="[600,878,1731,1755]" country="Cuba" name="Guantanamo" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Guantánamo province</collectingRegion>
; July.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576511FFBE330459F1F948B93C0E6E" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF2369AFFBE330459F1F948B93C0E6E" blockId="20.[192,1441,547,1883]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE330459F1F948BB080FCE" bold="true" box="[240,348,1763,1787]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Remark</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B6BFFBE33045869F948B84A0FCE" author="Bromley, S. W." box="[360,542,1763,1787]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" pagination="272 - 295" refId="ref21062" refString="Bromley, S. W. 1929. The Asilidae of Cuba (Diptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 22: 272 - 295." type="journal article" year="1929">Bromley (1929)</bibRefCitation>
mistakenly reported
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D19FFBE33045A19F948B9290FCE" authorityName="Scarbrough &amp; Perez-Gelabert" authorityYear="2008" box="[792,893,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hinei">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE33045A19F948B9290FCE" box="[792,893,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Ef. hinei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D19FFBE33045AA0F94FB9880FCE" authorityName=", Hine" authorityYear="1919" box="[929,988,1764,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE33045AA0F94FB9880FCE" box="[929,988,1764,1787]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Erax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[=
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D19FFBE33045AF9F948BE1E0FCE" authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1893" box="[1016,1098,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE33045AF9F948BE1E0FCE" box="[1016,1098,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Efferia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D19FFBE33045D59F94FBF660FCE" authority="Hine" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1919" box="[1112,1330,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="portoricensis">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE33045D59F94FBEA40FCE" box="[1112,1264,1764,1787]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">portoricensis</emphasis>
Hine
</taxonomicName>
, a Puerto Rican species. It is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D19FFBE33045B9BF8A8B9360E2E" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1919" box="[666,866,1795,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="portoricensis">
<emphasis id="B939EA88FFBE33045B9BF8A8B9360E2E" box="[666,866,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Ef. portoricensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and Cuban congeners by the mostly white face and palpi, the 2 stout marginal scutellar bristles, the 3 white tomentose abdominal segments, and the combined characters of the male terminalia (Fig. 30-32).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>