201 lines
25 KiB
XML
201 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="614F9144E9517CCD7E497E2EC7CD293B" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930600617898" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5226646" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629434393341" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zanca, F., Villalobos, C. De & Schmidt-Rhaesa, A." docDate="2006" docId="03D78B3CFFC1FFFCCCD0FD09FDBFBAC5" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.40.1-2.17-31.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 40 (1 - 2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930600617898" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C.2:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Chordodes ruandensis Sciacchitano 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFEEF344FFCCFFF2CD57FFA6FFB1BF51" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Chordodes (Gordiida, Nematomorpha) from Africa-I. Ultrastructural redescription of Chordodes gariazzi Camerano, 1902, C. heinzei Sciacchitano, 1937, C. kolensis Sciacchitano, 1933, C. muelleri Sciacchitano, 1937, and C. ruandensis Sciacchitano, 1937" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1699072995771" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="05FF312BDBF23E04E9086C274AC17FD4">Revision of the genus Chordodes (Gordiida, Nematomorpha) from Africa-I. Ultrastructural redescription of Chordodes gariazzi Camerano, 1902, C. heinzei Sciacchitano, 1937, C. kolensis Sciacchitano, 1933, C. muelleri Sciacchitano, 1937, and C. ruandensis Sciacchitano, 1937</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D29D03BADC2060D3EE89DEAB384270AC">Zanca, F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="451A361ED3481B9E2E0D7A1CC3CEBE0E">Villalobos, C. De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="7F38D7AA2B3D0DC8B2BD16C6628D9220">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6F111EBED10BE522F475E2CE142D3E7A">Schmidt-Rhaesa, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F5837973F0FA38070B4A1C83BC1331B4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5FF0AAF9ECF62A3C4DFEA46BD7628D60">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C4B576FC9177474608FE563B73B734AE">
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<mods:date id="73A5E43776E585065466970229BFF718">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="49CB85204155F8C36DA77618D1285115">2006-04-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1199851CF378414534C92E827C4BA4D9">40</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D31E63805B0C7B5711A237922E6761C0">1 - 2</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D78B3CFFC1FFFCCCD0FD09FDBFBAC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D78B3CFFC1FFFCCCD0FD09FDBFBAC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D78B3CFFC1FFFCCCD0FD09FDBFBAC5" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="13" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C36469A1FFC1FFFFCCD0FD09FC22BD96" box="[391,915,687,711]" pageId="13" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC1FFFFCCD0FD09FC22BD96" blockId="13.[125,915,687,810]" box="[391,915,687,711]" pageId="13" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0898D46FFC1FFFFCCD0FD09FC22BD96" box="[391,915,687,711]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="28" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E41A9FFC1FFFFCCD0FD09FC22BD96" ID-CoL="5YCKQ" authority="Sciacchitano, 1937" authorityName="Sciacchitano" authorityYear="1937" box="[391,915,687,711]" class="Gordioida" family="Chordodidae" genus="Chordodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="13" pageNumber="28" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="ruandensis">
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<emphasis id="B90AE638FFC1FFFFCCD0FD09FD1DBD96" bold="true" box="[391,684,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="28">Chordodes ruandensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF47DBFFC1FFFFCFE2FD09FC22BD96" author="Sciacchitano I" box="[693,915,687,711]" pageId="13" pageNumber="28" pagination="141 - 151" refId="ref7363" refString="Sciacchitano I. 1937. Nuovi Gordii del Congo Belga. Revue Zoologique et Botanique Africaine 30: 141 - 151." type="journal article" year="1937">Sciacchitano, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36469A1FFC1FFFFCF19FD76FD73BDB9" box="[590,706,720,744]" pageId="13" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC1FFFFCF19FD76FD73BDB9" blockId="13.[125,915,687,810]" box="[590,706,720,744]" pageId="13" pageNumber="28">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134526AFFFC1FFFFCF01FD76FD09BDB9" box="[598,696,720,744]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[125,185,1611,1630]" captionTargetBox="[313,985,921,1575]" captionTargetId="figure-167@13.[313,985,921,1575]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Chordodes ruandensis, female. (A) Stereomicroscope, posterior end with terminal cloacal opening (arrow); (B, C) SEM: (B) cuticle of the lateral side of the body with simple areoles; (C) cuticle with crowned (2) and circumcluster (3) areoles. Scale bars: 16.6 mm (A); 10 mm (B, C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5226658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5226658/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="28">Figure 5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36469A1FFC1FFFFCD2AFD57FCBFBC58" box="[125,782,753,777]" pageId="13" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC1FFFFCD2AFD57FCBFBC58" blockId="13.[125,915,687,810]" box="[125,782,753,777]" pageId="13" pageNumber="28">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6E1D04FFC1FFFFCD2AFD57FCBFBC58" box="[125,782,753,777]" pageId="13" pageNumber="28">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADF1C3BFFC1FFFFCD2AFD57FD2BBC58" author="Sciacchitano I" box="[125,666,753,777]" page="141" pageId="13" pageNumber="28" year="1937">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E41A9FFC1FFFFCD2AFD57FD2BBC58" ID-CoL="5YCKQ" authority="Sciacchitano 1937, p 141" authorityName="Sciacchitano" authorityPageNumber="141" authorityYear="1937" box="[125,666,753,777]" class="Gordioida" family="Chordodidae" genus="Chordodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="13" pageNumber="28" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="ruandensis">
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<emphasis id="B90AE638FFC1FFFFCD2AFD57FED9BC58" box="[125,360,753,777]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="28">Chordodes ruandensis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF47DBFFC1FFFFCC26FD57FDFBBC58" author="Sciacchitano I" box="[369,586,753,777]" pageId="13" pageNumber="28" pagination="141 - 151" refId="ref7363" refString="Sciacchitano I. 1937. Nuovi Gordii del Congo Belga. Revue Zoologique et Botanique Africaine 30: 141 - 151." type="journal article" year="1937">Sciacchitano 1937</bibRefCitation>
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, p 141
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134526AFFFC1FFFFCFFFFD57FCB9BC58" box="[680,776,753,777]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="6.[138,198,1003,1022]" captionTargetBox="[247,1077,133,967]" captionTargetId="figure-121@6.[247,1077,133,967]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 1. Chordodes gariazzi, SEM. (A) Ventral view of male posterior end with cloacal opening (c), arrow indicates position of the bristlefields; (B) general view of the midbody cuticle with simple (1), bulging (2), tubercle (3), crowned (4), and circumcluster areoles (5); (C) cuticle of the lateral side of the body with simple, bulging, and tubercle areoles (numbering as in B); (D) tubercle areole and areolar cluster of crowned and circumcluster areoles. Scale bars: 100 mm (A); 25 mm (B, C); 10 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5226648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5226648/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="28">Figure 1</figureCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36469A1FFC1FFFCCD2AFCB4FDBFBAC5" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="13" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC1FFFFCD2AFCB4FE02BC7B" blockId="13.[125,915,687,810]" box="[125,435,785,810]" pageId="13" pageNumber="28">
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<materialsCitation id="3B163077FFC1FFFFCD2AFCB4FE02BC7B" box="[125,435,785,810]" collectionCode="AMT" pageId="13" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="AMT 1427" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54C58488FFC1FFFFCD2AFCB4FF5CBC7B" box="[125,237,786,810]" pageId="13" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<specimenCount id="9D78F1A3FFC1FFFFCDADFCB7FEB9BC7B" box="[250,264,785,810]" pageId="13" pageNumber="28" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<specimenCode id="DBD89251FFC1FFFFCC4EFCB4FE17BC7B" box="[281,422,786,810]" collectionCode="AMT" pageId="13" pageNumber="28">AMT 1427</specimenCode>
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||
).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="DF016AA2FFC1FFFFCD2AF9EDFCB8B9C2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5226658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5226658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5226658/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="28" startId="13.[125,185,1611,1630]" targetBox="[313,985,921,1575]" targetPageId="13">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC1FFFFCD2AF9EDFCB8B9C2" blockId="13.[125,1173,1611,1684]" pageId="13" pageNumber="28">
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Figure 5.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E41A9FFC1FFFFCDB5F9EDFE13B90F" authorityName="Sciacchitano" authorityYear="1937" box="[226,418,1611,1630]" class="Gordioida" family="Chordodidae" genus="Chordodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="13" pageNumber="28" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="ruandensis">
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||
<emphasis id="B90AE638FFC1FFFFCDB5F9EDFE13B90F" box="[226,418,1611,1630]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="28">Chordodes ruandensis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, female. (A) Stereomicroscope, posterior end with terminal cloacal opening (arrow); (B, C) SEM: (B) cuticle of the lateral side of the body with simple areoles; (C) cuticle with crowned (2) and circumcluster (3) areoles. Scale bars: 16.6 mm (A); 10 mm (B, C).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC2FFFCCDDDFF2FFEA7BFF1" blockId="14.[138,278,136,160]" box="[138,278,136,160]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">
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||
<emphasis id="B90AE638FFC2FFFCCDDDFF2FFEA7BFF1" box="[138,278,136,160]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">Type locality</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC2FFFCCDDDFF1FFC66BF80" blockId="14.[138,983,185,209]" box="[138,983,185,209]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">
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<collectingCountry id="F3697ABAFFC2FFFCCDDDFF1FFECDBF80" box="[138,380,185,209]" name="Rwanda" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">Republic of Rwanda</collectingCountry>
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, Gabiro. Coll. Verhulst, 1934 (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF47DBFFC2FFFCCFBBFF1FFC7BBF80" author="Sciacchitano I" box="[748,970,185,209]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" pagination="141 - 151" refId="ref7363" refString="Sciacchitano I. 1937. Nuovi Gordii del Congo Belga. Revue Zoologique et Botanique Africaine 30: 141 - 151." type="journal article" year="1937">Sciacchitano 1937</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC2FFFCCDDDFEACFEE9BE73" blockId="14.[138,344,266,290]" box="[138,344,266,290]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">
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||
<emphasis id="B90AE638FFC2FFFCCDDDFEACFEE9BE73" box="[138,344,266,290]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">Material examined</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC2FFFCCDDDFE9CFCACBE03" blockId="14.[138,797,314,338]" box="[138,797,314,338]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">
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||
<typeStatus id="54C58488FFC2FFFCCDDDFE9CFF48BE03" box="[138,249,314,338]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
, SEM from midbody; LM from posterior end.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC2FFFCCDDDFE2AFF0DBEF2" blockId="14.[138,188,396,419]" box="[138,188,396,419]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">
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||
<emphasis id="B90AE638FFC2FFFCCDDDFE2AFF0DBEF2" box="[138,188,396,419]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">Host</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC2FFFCCDDDFE1DFEB7BE82" blockId="14.[138,262,443,467]" box="[138,262,443,467]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">Unknown.</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC2FFFCCDDDFDAAFEB2BD75" blockId="14.[138,259,524,548]" box="[138,259,524,548]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">
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||
<emphasis id="B90AE638FFC2FFFCCDDDFDAAFEB2BD75" box="[138,259,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">Description</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC2FFFCCDDDFD9BFE67BDC4" blockId="14.[138,1185,573,885]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">
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The body length is
|
||
<quantity id="4C8697CFFFC2FFFCCC22FD9BFE67BD04" box="[373,470,573,597]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4799999999999995" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="348.0">348 mm</quantity>
|
||
, diameter in the middle region is
|
||
<quantity id="4C8697CFFFC2FFFCCE3BFD9BFC00BD04" box="[876,945,573,597]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The body colour is dark brown. Anterior end without white cap. The posterior end is round with a terminal cloacal opening (
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||
<figureCitation id="134526AFFFC2FFFCCC07FDDBFE78BDC4" box="[336,457,637,661]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[125,185,1611,1630]" captionTargetBox="[313,985,921,1575]" captionTargetId="figure-167@13.[313,985,921,1575]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Chordodes ruandensis, female. (A) Stereomicroscope, posterior end with terminal cloacal opening (arrow); (B, C) SEM: (B) cuticle of the lateral side of the body with simple areoles; (C) cuticle with crowned (2) and circumcluster (3) areoles. Scale bars: 16.6 mm (A); 10 mm (B, C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5226658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5226658/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">Figure 5A</figureCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC2FFFCCDF2FD3BFB92BC24" blockId="14.[138,1185,573,885]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">
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||
The cuticle contains
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D78F1A3FFC2FFFCCCF1FD3BFD98BDE4" box="[422,553,669,693]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" type="generic" typeStatus="types">three types</specimenCount>
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||
of areole distributed all over the cuticle. There are numerous simple areoles with varying shape. They are rounded or oval. The surface of these areoles is rough and carries on top small bristles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134526AFFFC2FFFCCE64FD7BFC1ABDA4" box="[819,939,733,757]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[125,185,1611,1630]" captionTargetBox="[313,985,921,1575]" captionTargetId="figure-167@13.[313,985,921,1575]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Chordodes ruandensis, female. (A) Stereomicroscope, posterior end with terminal cloacal opening (arrow); (B, C) SEM: (B) cuticle of the lateral side of the body with simple areoles; (C) cuticle with crowned (2) and circumcluster (3) areoles. Scale bars: 16.6 mm (A); 10 mm (B, C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5226658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5226658/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">Figure 5B</figureCitation>
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||
). Among the simple areoles are clusters of crowned and circumcluster areoles. Crowned areoles carry long filaments (
|
||
<quantity id="4C8697CFFFC2FFFCCC50FCBBFEDBBC64" box="[263,362,795,821]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.37" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="43.7">43.7 mm</quantity>
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||
) on their apical surface and are surrounded by 16–19 circumcluster areoles. These are conical and with a ring of short bristles at the apex. In the interareolar furrow there are scarce high tubercles (
|
||
<quantity id="4C8697CFFFC2FFFCCF02FCFBFD11BC24" box="[597,672,859,885]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
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||
) with rounded apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134526AFFFC2FFFCCEC9FCFBFBA7BC24" box="[926,1046,861,885]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[125,185,1611,1630]" captionTargetBox="[313,985,921,1575]" captionTargetId="figure-167@13.[313,985,921,1575]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Chordodes ruandensis, female. (A) Stereomicroscope, posterior end with terminal cloacal opening (arrow); (B, C) SEM: (B) cuticle of the lateral side of the body with simple areoles; (C) cuticle with crowned (2) and circumcluster (3) areoles. Scale bars: 16.6 mm (A); 10 mm (B, C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5226658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5226658/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">Figure 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC2FFFCCDDDFC0BFF4ABC94" blockId="14.[138,251,941,965]" box="[138,251,941,965]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AE638FFC2FFFCCDDDFC0BFF4ABC94" box="[138,251,941,965]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC13A2AFFC2FFFCCDDDFC78FDBFBAC5" blockId="14.[138,1185,990,1428]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF47DBFFC2FFFCCDDDFC78FEC2BCA7" author="Sciacchitano I" box="[138,371,990,1014]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" pagination="141 - 151" refId="ref7363" refString="Sciacchitano I. 1937. Nuovi Gordii del Congo Belga. Revue Zoologique et Botanique Africaine 30: 141 - 151." type="journal article" year="1937">Sciacchitano (1937)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E41A9FFC2FFFCCCBAFC78FD30BCA7" authorityName="Sciacchitano" authorityYear="1937" box="[493,641,990,1014]" class="Gordioida" family="Chordodidae" genus="Chordodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="ruandensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AE638FFC2FFFCCCBAFC78FD30BCA7" box="[493,641,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">C. ruandensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from a female specimen but later (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF47DBFFC2FFFCC95BFC78FF77BB47" author="Sciacchitano I" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" pagination="9 - 111" refId="ref7409" refString="Sciacchitano I. 1958. Gordioidea del Congo Belga. Annales du Musee Royal du Congo Belge Tervuren 67: 9 - 111." type="journal article" year="1958">Sciacchitano 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) referred to this specimen as a male. Taking into account that the measurements of this specimen, the collection date, and the collector’s name correspond, it is assumed that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF47DBFFC2FFFCCDDDFB9BFECDBB04" author="Sciacchitano I" box="[138,380,1085,1109]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" pagination="9 - 111" refId="ref7409" refString="Sciacchitano I. 1958. Gordioidea del Congo Belga. Annales du Musee Royal du Congo Belge Tervuren 67: 9 - 111." type="journal article" year="1958">Sciacchitano (1958)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is a repetition of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF47DBFFC2FFFCCF3AFB9BFCC0BB04" author="Sciacchitano I" box="[621,881,1085,1109]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" pagination="141 - 151" refId="ref7363" refString="Sciacchitano I. 1937. Nuovi Gordii del Congo Belga. Revue Zoologique et Botanique Africaine 30: 141 - 151." type="journal article" year="1937">Sciacchitano’s (1937)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
report. Our reinvestigation confirms that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C58488FFC2FFFCCCC2FBFBFE48BB24" box="[405,505,1117,1141]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E41A9FFC2FFFCCF75FBFBFD08BB24" authorityName="Sciacchitano" authorityYear="1937" box="[546,697,1117,1141]" class="Gordioida" family="Chordodidae" genus="Chordodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="ruandensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AE638FFC2FFFCCF75FBFBFD08BB24" box="[546,697,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">C. ruandensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a female (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="134526AFFFC2FFFCCED6FBFBFC46BB24" box="[897,1015,1117,1141]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[125,185,1611,1630]" captionTargetBox="[313,985,921,1575]" captionTargetId="figure-167@13.[313,985,921,1575]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Chordodes ruandensis, female. (A) Stereomicroscope, posterior end with terminal cloacal opening (arrow); (B, C) SEM: (B) cuticle of the lateral side of the body with simple areoles; (C) cuticle with crowned (2) and circumcluster (3) areoles. Scale bars: 16.6 mm (A); 10 mm (B, C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5226658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5226658/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">Figure 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF47DBFFC2FFFCC959FBFBFF6BBBC4" author="Sciacchitano I" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" pagination="141 - 151" refId="ref7363" refString="Sciacchitano I. 1937. Nuovi Gordii del Congo Belga. Revue Zoologique et Botanique Africaine 30: 141 - 151." type="journal article" year="1937">Sciacchitano (1937)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the cuticle of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E41A9FFC2FFFCCCADFBDBFD21BBC4" authorityName="Sciacchitano" authorityYear="1937" box="[506,656,1149,1173]" class="Gordioida" family="Chordodidae" genus="Chordodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="ruandensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AE638FFC2FFFCCCADFBDBFD21BBC4" box="[506,656,1149,1173]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">C. ruandensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with three areolar types, but the figure given is insufficient to distinguish the types properly from each other. Crowned areoles are not among the areoles described.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF47DBFFC2FFFCCF70FB1BFCA7BB84" author="Sciacchitano I" box="[551,790,1213,1237]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" pagination="9 - 111" refId="ref7409" refString="Sciacchitano I. 1958. Gordioidea del Congo Belga. Annales du Musee Royal du Congo Belge Tervuren 67: 9 - 111." type="journal article" year="1958">Sciacchitano (1958)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
redescribed the cuticle, describing and producing figures of simple areoles and crowned areoles. Among the simple areoles, he distinguished a light and a dark type. From the SEM investigation, we cannot distinguish
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D78F1A3FFC2FFFCCC4CFABBFE24BA64" box="[283,405,1309,1333]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" type="generic">two types</specimenCount>
|
||
of simple areoles. The crowned areoles are clustered with circumcluster areoles. Therefore, although all three descriptions of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E41A9FFC2FFFCCEA8FA9AFB10BA05" authorityName="Sciacchitano" authorityYear="1937" box="[1023,1185,1340,1364]" class="Gordioida" family="Chordodidae" genus="Chordodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="ruandensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AE638FFC2FFFCCEA8FA9AFB10BA05" box="[1023,1185,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="29">C. ruandensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF47DBFFC2FFFCCDC5FAFAFEDFBA25" author="Sciacchitano I" box="[146,366,1372,1396]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" pagination="141 - 151" refId="ref7363" refString="Sciacchitano I. 1937. Nuovi Gordii del Congo Belga. Revue Zoologique et Botanique Africaine 30: 141 - 151." type="journal article" year="1937">Sciacchitano 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF47DBFFC2FFFCCC2CFAFAFE08BA25" author="Sciacchitano I" box="[379,441,1372,1396]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" pagination="9 - 111" refId="ref7409" refString="Sciacchitano I. 1958. Gordioidea del Congo Belga. Annales du Musee Royal du Congo Belge Tervuren 67: 9 - 111." type="journal article" year="1958">1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; this investigation) count
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D78F1A3FFC2FFFCCFBEFAFAFCD9BA25" box="[745,872,1372,1396]" pageId="14" pageNumber="29" type="generic">three types</specimenCount>
|
||
of areole, these types only correspond to each other in part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |