350 lines
60 KiB
XML
350 lines
60 KiB
XML
<document id="01EBC3CA46DC846543498E5F3DA4AA7E" ID-CLB-Dataset="50596" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.172992" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4db3e8e2-b320-4a1c-b12e-4c0b98b0a860" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="172992" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459766892680" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Takiya, Daniela M., Cavichioli, Rodney R. & Mckamey, Stuart H." docDate="2006" docId="03D86506504BFFA9FEFDFE07FE01F888" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01249p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1249" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Homalodisca ignota Melichar 1924" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFE11D7E504FFFAEFFF5FFA1FFF1FFAE" masterDocTitle="Brazilian sharpshooters of the genus Homalodisca Stål, 1869 (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae): notes, new records, key to species, first description of the male of H. ignota Melichar, 1924, and a new Northeastern species" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698222880084" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BFFF6B584791D1B24BCE82D65273D357">Brazilian sharpshooters of the genus Homalodisca Stål, 1869 (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae): notes, new records, key to species, first description of the male of H. ignota Melichar, 1924, and a new Northeastern species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D94B4F382CD7D3A359F13D056EB48882" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F98BC1907119975DD5495655252BC589">Takiya, Daniela M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="693119CD6268A4F757EC9C0A198CDEB0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BC09FF8EE2E60FE092ACB9650FDDFC61">Cavichioli, Rodney R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9D044E80609ACFB2DD0AE94A0AC3EC32">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="01566E711B49625A32DC6EFE90C0D75B">Mckamey, Stuart H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="58A6CC85AB41366051D3125C99D6A435">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BEB8F17E2240D3CEDDDAC8294523CFF0">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1095DA4D33107DB18A2FE4A1A09F753E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BA9BF85D3925926234542136D43AC177">1249</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="725F8CE1204B9309E8AB06EA506629F1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B22821E0A7A6AE8A4F7EDCEBCBD9E895" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.172992</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D86506504BFFA9FEFDFE07FE01F888" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6258469" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119346297" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6258469" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D86506504BFFA9FEFDFE07FE01F888" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D86506504BFFA9FEFDFE07FE01F888" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection id="C36B879B504BFFAAFEFDFE07FE46FE4D" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCED410504BFFAAFEFDFE07FD4BFE6E" blockId="4.[264,698,422,483]" box="[264,698,422,448]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
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<heading id="D086637C504BFFAAFEFDFE07FD4BFE6E" bold="true" box="[264,698,422,448]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C71AF93504BFFAAFEFDFE07FD4BFE6E" ID-CoL="3MD5V" authority="Melichar, 1924" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1924" box="[264,698,422,448]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignota">
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<emphasis id="B9050802504BFFAAFEFDFE07FD4BFE6E" bold="true" box="[264,698,422,448]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B9050802504BFFAAFEFDFE07FE0AFE6E" bold="true" box="[264,507,422,448]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Homalodisca ignota</emphasis>
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Melichar, 1924
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCED410504BFFAAFEFDFE68FE46FE4D" blockId="4.[264,698,422,483]" box="[264,439,457,483]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
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<figureCitation id="134AC895504BFFAAFEFDFE68FE81FE4D" box="[264,368,457,483]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1258,1282]" captionTargetBox="[306,1269,563,1227]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[282,1307,549,1244]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Dorsal and lateral habitus. 1 – 2, Homalodisca ignota Melichar, female lectotype, MMBC. 3 – 4, Homalodisca spottii sp. nov., male holotype, DZUP. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172993/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134AC895504BFFAAFE89FE68FE46FE4D" box="[380,439,457,483]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">5–15</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36B879B504BFFAAFEFDFDAEFCC5FDFF" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCED410504BFFAAFEFDFDAEFE0BFD87" blockId="4.[264,820,527,593]" box="[264,506,527,553]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B9050802504BFFAAFEFDFDAEFE6DFD86" box="[264,412,527,552]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
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<typeStatus id="54CA6AB2504BFFAAFEFDFDAEFECEFD86" box="[264,319,527,552]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
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locality
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</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F3669480504BFFAAFE5EFDAEFE07FD87" box="[427,502,527,553]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCED410504BFFAAFEFDFD96FCC5FDFF" blockId="4.[264,820,527,593]" box="[264,820,567,593]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B9050802504BFFAAFEFDFD96FE90FDFE" box="[264,353,567,592]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Length.</emphasis>
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male 13.5 mm; females 14.0–16.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B879B504BFFA9FEFDFDDDFBF4FE00" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCED410504BFFAAFEFDFDDDFE63FD3B" blockId="4.[264,1323,636,1905]" box="[264,402,636,661]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B9050802504BFFAAFEFDFDDDFE63FD3B" box="[264,402,636,661]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCED410504BFFAAFEFDFD05FE4CF907" blockId="4.[264,1323,636,1905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B9050802504BFFAAFEFDFD05FDEAFD10" bold="true" box="[264,539,676,702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">External morphology.</emphasis>
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Crown with median length approximately nine–tenths interocular width and half transocular width; anterior margin rounded in dorsal aspect; transition crownface slightly angulate and with median longitudinal blunt elevation; disc flattened; median fovea incomplete, becoming broader and shallower anteriorly; pubescence dense; posterior margin with Mshaped elevation. Frontogenal sutures extending onto crown and attaining ocelli. Ocelli located on imaginary line between anterior eye angles; each equidistant from adjacent eye angle and median line of crown. Antennal ledges protuberant in dorsal aspect; dorsally carinate and with anterior margin slightly oblique in lateral view. Frons flattened medially and depressed; median area mostly smooth or slightly striated; muscle impressions distinct; pubescent. Epistomal suture incomplete for short median distance. Clypeus continuing profile of frons; apical margin convex; pubescent. Prothorax with dorsopleural carinae complete. Pronotum narrower than transocular width; lateral margins parallel to slightly divergent anteriorly; median length approximately seventenths transhumeral width; disc rugose, punctate, and pubescent; posterior margin broadly concave. Mesothorax with katepisternum enlarged and inflated; scutellum not striate. Forewings hyaline, except for large sclerotized area on costal region covering entirely outer discal, base of inner discal, and apices of all anteapical cells; veins distinct and elevated; anteapical cells closed; with four apical cells, base of third more apical than those of second and fourth; without supernumerary crossveins; claval veins fused at midlength for distance equal or longer than longer separated branch.
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<collectingCountry id="F3669480504BFFAAFB57FA3DFB2CFA18" box="[1186,1245,1436,1462]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Hind</collectingCountry>
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wings extending almost as far posteriorly as forewings; vein R2+3 incomplete.
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<collectingCountry id="F3669480504BFFAAFB93FA65FB50FA70" box="[1126,1185,1476,1502]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Hind</collectingCountry>
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legs apical femoral setal formula 2:0:0; tibial anteroventral (AD) setal row without intercalary macrosetae; tibial setal row AV in females with over thirty elongate and hookshaped modified setae throughout most of length; first tarsomere slightly shorter or subequal than combined length of two more distal tarsomeres; with two parallel rows of short setae on plantar surface.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCED410504BFFABFECDF916FBD6FE50" blockId="4.[264,1323,636,1905]" lastBlockId="5.[264,1323,284,510]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B9050802504BFFAAFECDF916FE01F97F" bold="true" box="[312,496,1719,1745]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
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Pygofer (
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<figureCitation id="134AC895504BFFAAFD91F916FD58F97F" box="[612,681,1719,1745]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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) moderately elongate; posterior margin broadly round; ventral process well developed, spiniform; microsetae numerous on posterior half; few macrosetae on dorsal portion. Valve (
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<figureCitation id="134AC895504BFFAAFD4CF8A6FD0EF88F" box="[697,767,1799,1825]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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) linear, transverse. Subgenital plates (
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<figureCitation id="134AC895504BFFAAFB4EF8A6FAD0F88F" box="[1211,1313,1799,1825]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Figs 5, 6</figureCitation>
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) subtriangular, extending posteriorly as far as midlength of pygofer; several microsetae distributed throughout disc; apex narrowly rounded. Connective (
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<figureCitation id="134AC895504BFFAAFBF0F8F6FBBAF8DF" box="[1029,1099,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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) approximately Ushaped, arms widely separated; with short dorsal keel. Styles (
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<figureCitation id="134AC895504AFFABFBFFFEBDFBA5FE98" box="[1034,1108,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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) short, extending posteriorly slightly beyond apex of connective; with distinct preapical lobe; microsetae present; apex narrowly rounded. Aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="134AC895504AFFABFCFBFECDFC87FE28" box="[782,886,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Figs 8, 9</figureCitation>
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) symmetrical; preatrium (
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<figureCitation id="134AC895504AFFABFB5CFECDFB03FE28" box="[1193,1266,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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: PA) elongate, articulated basally with connective; atrium with basolateral flange and single pair of short spiniform processes directed posterolaterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AC895504AFFABFC4BFE1DFBB6FE78" box="[958,1095,444,470]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Figs 13, 14</figureCitation>
|
||
: AP); apex of shaft with pair of short spiniform processes directed laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AC895504AFFABFC55FE45FC18FE50" box="[928,1001,484,510]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
: SP).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0E8498504AFFABFEFDFB4BFB62FA8F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172993/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[306,1269,563,1227]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCED410504AFFABFEFDFB4BFB62FA8F" blockId="5.[264,1323,1258,1314]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9050802504AFFABFEFDFB4BFE44FAAC" bold="true" box="[264,437,1258,1282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal and lateral habitus. 1–2,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF93504AFFABFCEBFB4BFB95FAAF" authority="Melichar" authorityName="Melichar" box="[798,1124,1258,1281]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9050802504AFFABFCEBFB4BFC08FAAF" box="[798,1017,1258,1281]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Homalodisca ignota</emphasis>
|
||
Melichar
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female lectotype, MMBC. 3–4,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF93504AFFABFE6BFAABFD84FA8F" box="[414,629,1290,1313]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spottii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9050802504AFFABFE6BFAABFD84FA8F" box="[414,629,1290,1313]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Homalodisca spottii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9050802504AFFABFD89FAABFD20FA8C" bold="true" box="[636,721,1290,1314]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A236B579504AFFABFD89FAABFD20FA8C" box="[636,721,1290,1314]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype, DZUP. Scale bars in mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCED410504AFFABFECDFAF3FE15F8DF" blockId="5.[264,1324,1362,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9050802504AFFABFECDFAF3FDE7FAC2" bold="true" box="[312,534,1362,1388]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdominal sternite VII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AC895504AFFABFC97FAF3FC31FAC2" box="[866,960,1362,1388]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) with microsetae distributed throughout disc; posterior margin with shallow median concavity. First valvifers longer than tall; few microsetae on posteroventral margin. First valvulae of ovipositor (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AC895504AFFABFB3EFA03FAD0FA12" box="[1227,1313,1442,1468]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) with bases broadly round. Internal abdominal sternite VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AC895504AFFABFC39FA6BFBD3FA4A" box="[972,1058,1482,1508]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) mostly membranous, forming two main lobes; ventral lobe in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA6AB2504AFFABFD2BFA50FCB8F9A5" box="[734,841,1521,1547]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AC895504AFFABFCADFA50FC5EF9A5" box="[856,943,1521,1547]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
), in dorsal view, more anteriorly produced than in other specimens, in which it is positioned just below dorsal fold; dorsal fold with pair of conspicuous sclerotized lateral regions over bases of first valvifers. Pygofer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AC895504AFFABFE83F9C8FE3CF92D" box="[374,461,1641,1667]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
) in lateral view moderately produced; microsetae distributed throughout disc; posterior margin narrowly round. Second valvulae of ovipositor (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AC895504AFFABFBA9F931FB40F904" box="[1116,1201,1680,1706]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
) regularly broadened beyond basal curvature throughout apical fourfifths; blade bearing approximately 31 continuous teeth; each tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AC895504AFFABFC70F941FC16F954" box="[901,999,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
) subtriangular, declivous posteriorly, with denticles throughout entire dorsal margin; preapical ventral prominence present; apical portion with denticles on dorsal and ventral margins; apex narrowly obliquely truncate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0E84985049FFA8FEFDF9F7FB6CF8CE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCED4105049FFA8FEFDF9F7FB6CF8CE" blockId="6.[264,1324,1622,1888]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025049FFA8FEFDF9F7FE3BF9C0" bold="true" box="[264,458,1622,1646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">FIGURES 5–15.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935049FFA8FE2CF9F6FCDDF9C3" authority="Melichar" authorityName="Melichar" box="[473,812,1622,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025049FFA8FE2CF9F6FD4AF9C0" box="[473,699,1623,1646]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">Homalodisca ignota</emphasis>
|
||
Melichar
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, genital structures. 5–9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10–15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP=aedeagal atrium process, PA=aedeagal preatrium, and SP=aedeagal shaft process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCED4105048FFA9FECDFEBAFBF4FE00" blockId="7.[264,1323,283,430]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FECDFEBAFE37FE9B" bold="true" box="[312,454,283,309]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, thorax, and legs tan (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA6AB25048FFA9FCE6FEBDFC73FE98" box="[787,898,284,310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) to dark brown; mesokatepisternum dark brown to black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AC8955048FFA9FDE3FEE5FD78FEF0" box="[534,649,324,350]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1258,1282]" captionTargetBox="[306,1269,563,1227]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[282,1307,549,1244]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Dorsal and lateral habitus. 1 – 2, Homalodisca ignota Melichar, female lectotype, MMBC. 3 – 4, Homalodisca spottii sp. nov., male holotype, DZUP. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172993/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Forewings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AC8955048FFA9FCC0FEE5FC57FEF0" box="[821,934,324,350]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1258,1282]" captionTargetBox="[306,1269,563,1227]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[282,1307,549,1244]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Dorsal and lateral habitus. 1 – 2, Homalodisca ignota Melichar, female lectotype, MMBC. 3 – 4, Homalodisca spottii sp. nov., male holotype, DZUP. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172993/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) sclerotized areas and venation purplish red (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA6AB25048FFA9FE51FECDFDE2FE28" box="[420,531,364,390]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) or dark brown. Abdomen tan to dark brown; dorsal median region black; sternites with dark brown to black transverse band basally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B879B5048FFA9FEFDFE45FE1CFC90" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCED4105048FFA9FEFDFE45FE17FE53" blockId="7.[264,1324,484,830]" box="[264,486,484,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FEFDFE45FE17FE53" box="[264,486,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCED4105048FFA9FECDFDAAFE1CFC90" blockId="7.[264,1324,484,830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FECDFDAAFE4CFD8B" bold="true" box="[312,445,523,549]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA6AB25048FFA9FECDFDAAFE49FD8B" box="[312,440,523,549]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Ψ, “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36694805048FFA9FE0BFDADFDBAFD88" box="[510,587,524,550]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Brésil</collectingCountry>
|
||
”, “Collectio \ Dr. L. Melichar \ Moravské museum Brno”, “ignotus M. \ det. Melichar”, “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA6AB25048FFA9FD7FFD95FD32FDE0" box="[650,707,564,590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
|
||
”, “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA6AB25048FFA9FD1CFD95FC90FDE0" box="[745,865,564,590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
\
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FC71FD95FBEEFDE0" box="[900,1055,564,590]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Homalodisca</taxonomicName>
|
||
\
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FBB5FD95FB78FDE0" box="[1088,1161,564,590]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignota">ignota</taxonomicName>
|
||
\ Melichar \ Young & Lauterer”, “Invent \ 2992/Ent. \ Mor. Museum, Brno”,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED604CD55048FFA9FBC2FDFDFB67FDD8" box="[1079,1174,604,630]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">MMBC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FB50FDFAFE8AFD30" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Additional material:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36694805048FFA9FE76FD25FE01FD30" box="[387,496,644,670]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED604CD55048FFA9FE09FD25FDDFFD30" box="[508,558,644,670]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">RIO</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36694805048FFA9FDC3FD25FDACFD30" box="[566,605,644,670]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">DE</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED604CD55048FFA9FD90FD25FD15FD30" box="[613,740,644,670]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">JANEIRO</collectionCode>
|
||
: ɗ, Petrópolis,
|
||
<date id="FFCFF2D05048FFA9FC6DFD25FC0DFD30" box="[920,1020,644,670]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" value="1940-11">XI.1940</date>
|
||
, Parko,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED604CD55048FFA9FBAEFD25FB5CFD30" box="[1115,1197,644,670]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
; Ψ, Rio de Janeiro, Jacarepaguá,
|
||
<date id="FFCFF2D05048FFA9FDF9FD0DFD65FD68" box="[524,660,684,710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" value="1952-11-12">12.XI.1952</date>
|
||
, N. Santos,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED604CD55048FFA9FCD3FD0DFC89FD68" box="[806,888,684,710]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
; Ψ, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional da Tijuca,
|
||
<date id="FFCFF2D05048FFA9FE79FD75FE1FFD40" box="[396,494,724,750]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" value="1951-03">III.1951</date>
|
||
, C. Seabra,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED604CD55048FFA9FD7DFD75FD2BFD40" box="[648,730,724,750]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED604CD55048FFA9FD1FFD75FCD4FD40" box="[746,805,724,750]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2pta-s8y1" name="Sammlung Oberli" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">SÃO</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED604CD55048FFA9FCC4FD75FC64FD40" box="[817,917,724,750]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">PAULO</collectionCode>
|
||
: Ψ, Ubatuba, Parque Estadual da Serra do mar, Núcleo Picinguaba, Equipe Laboratório de Entomologia da
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED604CD55048FFA9FB42FD5DFB0EFCB8" box="[1207,1279,764,790]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">UFRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCFF2D05048FFA9FAE7FD5DFE7AFC90" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" value="2002-12-04" valueMax="2002-12-07" valueMin="2002-12-04">4 7.XII.2002</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED604CD55048FFA9FE62FC85FE18FC90" box="[407,489,804,830]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B879B5048FFA9FEFDFCD5FDFFFB58" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCED4105048FFA9FEFDFCD5FE3CFC23" blockId="7.[264,1323,884,1830]" box="[264,461,884,909]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FEFDFCD5FE3CFC23" box="[264,461,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCED4105048FFA9FECDFC3DFCE5FBF8" blockId="7.[264,1323,884,1830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA6AB25048FFA9FE99FC3DFE29FC18" box="[364,472,924,950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FE08FC3DFD9DFC1B" box="[509,620,924,949]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FE08FC3DFD9DFC1B" box="[509,620,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">H. ignota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE0A9E15048FFA9FCBAFC3DFB86FC18" author="Young" box="[847,1143,924,950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" refString="Young, D. A. & Lauterer, P. (1966). Types of Cicadellinae (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) in the Moravian Museum. Casopis Moravskeho Musea v Brne [= Acta Musei Moraviae, Brno], 51, 261 - 270." type="journal article" year="1966">Young & Lauterer (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and the female sternite VII illustrated in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE0A9E15048FFA9FDCFFC65FD13FC70" author="Young" box="[570,738,964,990]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287." type="journal article" year="1968">Young (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Although the unprepared female sternite VII of this specimen is slightly distorted, it was indicated to be strongly distorted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE0A9E15048FFA9FB29FC4DFE29FB80" author="Young" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287." type="journal article" year="1968" yearSuffix="i">Young (1968: Fig. 189i)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. After preparation using KOH, the female sternite became completely symmetrical as is herein illustrated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AC8955048FFA9FD5AFB9DFCF6FBF8" box="[687,775,1084,1110]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCED4105048FFA9FECDFBC5FDFFFB58" blockId="7.[264,1323,884,1830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FECDFBC5FDC3FBD3" box="[312,562,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FECDFBC5FDC3FBD3" box="[312,562,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Homalodisca ignota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be mistakenly keyed out to either
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FB95FBC5FB0FFBD3" box="[1120,1278,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Dichrophleps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FB95FBC5FB0FFBD3" box="[1120,1278,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Dichrophleps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FEFDFB2DFDE5FB08" authority="Melichar" authorityName="Melichar" box="[264,532,1164,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FEFDFB2DFE52FB0B" box="[264,419,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Pseudophera</emphasis>
|
||
Melichar
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE0A9E15048FFA9FDCDFB2DFD1EFB08" box="[568,751,1164,1190]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287." type="journal article">Young´s (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
key to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FCB1FB2DFC4FFB08" box="[836,958,1164,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Proconiini">Proconiini</taxonomicName>
|
||
genera because its claval veins are fused for a much longer distance than in most other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FC4AFB15FBAAFB63" box="[959,1115,1204,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FC4AFB15FBAAFB63" box="[959,1115,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Homalodisca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and females can measure up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C8979F55048FFA9FE41FB7DFDF8FB58" box="[436,521,1244,1270]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B879B5048FFA9FECDFAA5FE01F888" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCED4105048FFA9FECDFAA5FC3EF900" blockId="7.[264,1323,884,1830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FECDFAA5FDDAFAB3" ID-CoL="3MD5V" box="[312,555,1284,1309]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FECDFAA5FDDAFAB3" box="[312,555,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Homalodisca ignota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is apparently more closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FBF1FAA5FB63FAB3" ID-CoL="6LYSS" box="[1028,1170,1284,1309]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FBF1FAA5FB63FAB3" box="[1028,1170,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">H. ignorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FB50FAA5FE9CFAE8" ID-CoL="3MD5D" authority="Schmidt" authorityName="Schmidt" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FB50FAA5FADAFAB3" box="[1189,1323,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">H. apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
Schmidt
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FE5CFA8DFD62FAE8" ID-CoL="3MD6B" authority="Signoret" authorityName="Signoret" box="[425,659,1324,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FE5CFA8DFDE0FAEB" box="[425,529,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">H. nitida</emphasis>
|
||
(Signoret)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although specimens of the last species were not studied here, this species is possibly conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FCC8FAF5FB87FAC0" ID-CoL="3MD5D" authority="Young 1968" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1968" box="[829,1142,1364,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FCC8FAF5FC33FAC3" box="[829,962,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">H. apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE0A9E15048FFA9FC21FAF5FB9CFAC0" author="Young" box="[980,1133,1364,1390]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287." type="journal article" year="1968">Young 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These species share with related genera (e.g.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FD32FADDFC94FA3B" ID-CoL="8HHJR" box="[711,869,1404,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Dichrophleps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FD32FADDFC94FA3B" box="[711,869,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Dichrophleps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FC71FADDFC1AFA3B" ID-CoL="8HPXW" box="[900,1003,1404,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Propetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FC71FADDFC1AFA3B" box="[900,1003,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Propetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FBBEFADDFB17FA3B" ID-CoL="8HQ73" box="[1099,1254,1404,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pseudophera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FBBEFADDFB17FA3B" box="[1099,1254,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Pseudophera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) the plesiomorphic hind leg setal row AV with modified elongate and hookshaped setae along most of apical half of tibiae and the ventral pygofer processes spiniform and elongate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AC8955048FFA9FB0EFA6DFEE8F9A0" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). In most other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FE20FA55FD80F9A3" ID-CoL="8HKL9" box="[469,625,1524,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FE20FA55FD80F9A3" box="[469,625,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Homalodisca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (e.g.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FCECFA55FC77F9A3" ID-CoL="3MD6K" box="[793,902,1524,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spottii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FCECFA55FC77F9A3" box="[793,902,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">H. spottii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FC7BFA55FC1DF9A0" bold="true" box="[910,1004,1524,1550]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A236B5795048FFA9FC7BFA55FC1DF9A0" box="[910,1004,1524,1550]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
), row AV is only modified apically (having up to about 6 setae) and the ventral pygofer process is reduced to a dentiform projection (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AC8955048FFA9FDD4F9E5FD75F9F0" box="[545,644,1604,1630]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 27" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1572,1596]" captionTargetBox="[331,1265,317,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[300,1292,286,1562]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 27. Homalodisca spottii sp. nov., genital structures. 16 – 20, Male genitalia: (16) pygofer, valve, subgenital plate, style, and anal tube, lateral view; (17) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (18) connective and style, dorsal view; (19) aedeagus, lateral view; (20) aedeagus, caudal view. 21 – 27, Female genitalia: (21) sternite VII (setae not illustrated) and bases of first valvulae of ovipositor, ventral view; (22) first valvifer and base of first valvulae of ovipositor, lateral view; (23) sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (24) sternite VII, pygofer, and gonoplac, lateral view; (25) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (26) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (27) apex of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium processes and PA = aedeagal preatrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172995/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FD51F9E5FCEEF9F3" ID-CoL="3MD5V" box="[676,799,1604,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FD51F9E5FCEEF9F3" box="[676,799,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">H. ignota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be easily distinguished from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FEFDF9CDFE55F92B" ID-CoL="8HKL9" box="[264,420,1644,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FEFDF9CDFE55F92B" box="[264,420,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Homalodisca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species by its aedeagal morphology, being the only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71AF935048FFA9FBDBF9CDFB3BF92B" ID-CoL="8HKL9" box="[1070,1226,1644,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Homalodisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90508025048FFA9FBDBF9CDFB3BF92B" box="[1070,1226,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Homalodisca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species with processes on the apical portion of the shaft (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AC8955048FFA9FCBDF935FC61F900" box="[840,912,1684,1710]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[292,1280,317,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[259,1318,274,1635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 15. Homalodisca ignota Melichar, genital structures. 5 – 9, Male genitalia: (5) pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view; (6) valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) connective and style, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view; (9) aedeagus, caudal view. 10 – 15, Female genitalia: (10) sternite VII, ventral view; (11) base of first valvula of ovipositor, ventral view; (12) base of sternite VII and internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; (13) sternite VII, gonoplac, and pygofer, lateral view; (14) second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view; (15) tooth of median portion of second valvula of ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars in mm. AP = aedeagal atrium process, PA = aedeagal preatrium, and SP = aedeagal shaft process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172994/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
: SP).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCED4105048FFA9FECDF91DFE01F888" blockId="7.[264,1323,884,1830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
|
||
This species was described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36694805048FFA9FD4CF91DFCF1F978" box="[697,768,1724,1750]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
without further specification of its distribution. Herein it is first recorded from Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo states, in areas dominated by Atlantic Rainforest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |