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<document id="E4B9EECD2E1AA286C85E61BF587BF538" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.379.1.9" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13724763" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725671519179" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Farhani, Tayyebeh, Kazempour-Osaloo, Shahrokh, Zare-Maivan, Hassan &amp; Mozaffarian, Valiollah" docDate="2018" docId="039C0913EE6BFFFC44C9FF20F97CF978" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.379.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 379 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.379.1.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Iranoaster Kaz. Osaloo, Farhani &amp; Mozaff. 2018, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="FFA5716BEE79FFEE4441FA0EFC19FFD1" masterDocTitle="Evolutionary history of the tribe Astereae in the Flora Iranica area: Systematic implications" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="113" updateTime="1725682870320" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="25E979C8468B6D4958E50F465B2CE280">Evolutionary history of the tribe Astereae in the Flora Iranica area: Systematic implications</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="44D66F27CE95C4B2105E6F80582EE99C">Farhani, Tayyebeh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D0CA0A37098A084FCEFE203511E015F3">Kazempour-Osaloo, Shahrokh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="848FBA7400AA4DB92E79D84DEA3D16CB">Zare-Maivan, Hassan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="41C0088BEB5F5977DD0E6245537DCCB2">Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran 14115 - 154, Iran</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="78AED676E90F7F45FEE84A69FA4BFD59">Mozaffarian, Valiollah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="1B1F5F91DB9125E3F1DB77FC7846A3FB">2018</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C35C386EE6BFFFC44C9FF20FE6EFA99" ID-CoL="54WT" authority="Kaz. Osaloo, Farhani &amp; Mozaff." authorityName="Kaz. Osaloo, Farhani &amp; Mozaff." authorityYear="2018" box="[136,631,1326,1352]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Iranoaster" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="18" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9416417EE6BFFFC44C9FF20FD18FA99" bold="true" box="[136,257,1326,1352]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="113">Iranoaster</emphasis>
Kaz. Osaloo, Farhani &amp; Mozaff.
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A272D96CEE6BFFFC46C0FF20FEF0FA99" box="[641,745,1326,1352]" pageId="18" pageNumber="113" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="8B8AB805EE6BFFFC44C9FF5BFF43FABB" blockId="18.[136,858,1365,1386]" box="[136,858,1365,1386]" pageId="18" pageNumber="113">
<typeStatus id="548E06A7EE6BFFFC44C9FF5BFCA3FABB" box="[136,186,1365,1386]" pageId="18" pageNumber="113">Type</typeStatus>
:—
<taxonomicName id="4C35C386EE6BFFFC4497FF5BFF43FABB" authority="(Mozaff.) Kaz. Osaloo, Farhani &amp; Mozaff." authorityName="Kaz. Osaloo, Farhani &amp; Mozaff." baseAuthorityName="Mozaffarian" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[214,858,1365,1386]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Iranoaster" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="18" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bachtiaricus">
<emphasis id="B9416417EE6BFFFC4497FF5BFDA3FABB" box="[214,442,1365,1386]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="113">Iranoaster bachtiaricus</emphasis>
(Mozaff.) Kaz. Osaloo, Farhani &amp; Mozaff.
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Perennial, shortly strigose. Stems
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high; rootstock thick, woody, many, leafy, crispate-pubescent. Leaves heteromorphous, linear-spathulate, ovate or elliptic-spathulate, sessile or attenuate at base and shortly petiolate, acute at apex or rotundate, somewhat mucronulate, entire, glabrous above, shortly crispate-hairy below, 210 ×
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. Capitule solitary, radiate,
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in diameter. Involucre 6 ×
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; phyllaries 35-seriate, narrowly membranous, hairy at margin and very finely purple. Ray flowers 1016, purple or whitish-pink, at least 4 times longer than hermaphrodite flowers, basal tube
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long; ligules 56 ×
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, spirally revolute. Disc flowers
<quantity id="4CCD15E0EE6BFFFC40C6FC46F8FEF9B0" box="[1159,1255,1608,1633]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">56 mm</quantity>
, yellow. Achenes (immature)
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long, linear to obovate, whitish-sericeous. Pappus 1-seriate, scabrous,
<quantity id="4CCD15E0EE6BFFFC403DFC62F8A4F954" box="[1148,1213,1644,1669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8AB805EE6BFFFC44FCFC9EF97CF978" blockId="18.[136,1453,1428,1705]" box="[189,1381,1680,1705]" pageId="18" pageNumber="113">
Etymology.—The name
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<emphasis id="B9416417EE6BFFFC4590FC9EFE5EF978" box="[465,583,1680,1705]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="113">Iranoaster</emphasis>
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was chosen in the honor of
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, a rich biodiversity region in SW Asia.
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