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<document id="ABD0F0D6F9D2357BD7022D9D056CADE8" ID-CLB-Dataset="21466" ID-DOI="10.3161/15081109ACC2015.17.2.003" ID-GBIF-Dataset="470b137b-05b5-468a-b37e-6a315108ecc1" ID-ISSN="1733-5329" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3943621" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594705545105" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Decher, Jan, Hoffmann, Anke, Schaer, Juliane, N Orris, Ryan W., Kadjo, Blaise, Astrin, Jonas, Monadjem, Ara &amp; Hutterer, Rainer" docDate="2015" docId="039C0121FFF0FFD777E3FB261A7B5787" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaChiropterologica.17.2.255-282.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Acta Chiropterologica 17 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D17EC282BABB8B0847763DCC9F0C3514.3:ActaChiropterol.2016-.journal_article" docStyleId="D17EC282BABB8B0847763DCC9F0C3514" docStyleName="ActaChiropterol.2016-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Rhinolophus guineensis Eisentraut 1960" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="264" masterDocId="FFA57959FFFAFFDD773AFFD41E30545D" masterDocTitle="Bat diversity in the Simandou Mountain Range of Guinea, with the description of a new white-winged vespertilionid" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="255" pageNumber="264" updateTime="1698843448366" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="BCE0880DEF7C6D9A9EDCE7D1B1ED0161">Bat diversity in the Simandou Mountain Range of Guinea, with the description of a new white-winged vespertilionid</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6DE8EE0E4EA56AB685D0527700B749C2">Decher, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DE3EF172A0A07E9EBE65CBCA52F51584">Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany &amp; Corresponding author: E-mail: J. Decher @ zfmk. de</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8A9842F9864AEAAD82B13B33AA3EC028">Hoffmann, Anke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D55BAA33BB6390B0E7C266BAF34986C0">Schaer, Juliane</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DC2544D418D60664B7314A6AEF0A4D12">Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany &amp; Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Chariteplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CD4FC1731D526EA8814C8C91B1A0C9C9">N Orris, Ryan W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AC5612BE478D9B24F8598442F820A5E3">Kadjo, Blaise</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6D1527124BFB75EB138CF65A436A8576">Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, 22 BP 582 Abidjan 22, Côte dIvoire</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4B5A4AC8CE0A0B912BC352847FDF7703">Astrin, Jonas</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="87AEA483EA70B30FB640190F3F06088D">Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CF119E9AADF9BC71328597292D617B87">Monadjem, Ara</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FF928BA6D1A79FBA58A1902841B29977">All Out Africa Research Unit, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Swaziland, Private Bag 4, Kwaluseni, Swaziland &amp; Mammal Research Institute, Department of Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of Pretoria, Private Bag 20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="4AE62A754DC2C47BD138262CF40DB5AD">Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C35CBB4FFF0FFD777E3FB261C8A5151" ID-CoL="4S97L" authority="Eisentraut, 1960" authorityName="Eisentraut" authorityYear="1960" box="[217,698,1266,1292]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guineensis">
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF0FFD777E3FB261FC15151" box="[217,497,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">Rhinolophus guineensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF0FFD776C3FB261C8A5151" author="Eisentraut" box="[505,698,1266,1292]" firstAuthor="Eisentraut" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref16435" refString="EISENTRAUT, M. 1960. Zwei neue Rhinolophiden aus Guinea. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, 39 A: 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1960">Eisentraut, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF0FFD777ADFAE21F06510D" box="[151,310,1334,1360]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">New material</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B5DBA6AFFF0FFD77787FA8C1CC7512F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813465334" box="[189,759,1368,1394]" collectingDate="2008-03-17" collectionCode="ZFMK" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" specimenCode="ZFMK 2008.0281" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCode id="DB93184CFFF0FFD77787FA8C1F95512F" box="[189,421,1368,1394]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" type="Museum">ZFMK 2008.0281</specimenCode>
,
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, PF,
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<collectingDate id="EFCF6F1FFFF0FFD7751CFA8C1CC7512F" box="[550,759,1368,1394]" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" value="2008-03-17">17 March 2008</collectingDate>
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;
<materialsCitation id="3B5DBA6AFFF0FFD777ADFAAF1CAE51C8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813465319" box="[151,670,1403,1429]" collectingDate="2008-12-09" collectionCode="ZFMK" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" specimenCode="ZFMK 2009.0020" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCode id="DB93184CFFF0FFD777ADFAAF1F4051C8" box="[151,368,1403,1429]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" type="Museum">ZFMK 2009.0020</specimenCode>
,
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, PF,
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<collectingDate id="EFCF6F1FFFF0FFD776F1FAAF1CAE51C8" box="[459,670,1403,1429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" value="2008-12-09">9 December 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
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;
<materialsCitation id="3B5DBA6AFFF0FFD77590FAAF1F4B5184" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813465332" collectingDate="2008-12-12" collectionCode="ZFMK" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" specimenCode="ZFMK 2009.0022, ZFMK 2009.0023" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCode id="DB93184CFFF0FFD77590FAAF1F2751EA" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" type="Museum">ZFMK 2009.0022</specimenCode>
,
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and
<specimenCode id="DB93184CFFF0FFD776AAFA491C4351EA" box="[400,627,1437,1463]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" type="Museum">ZFMK 2009.0023</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D337BBEFFF0FFD775B2FA491CAE51EA" box="[648,670,1437,1463]" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" type="female"></specimenCount>
, WSV,
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<collectingDate id="EFCF6F1FFFF0FFD777ADFA6B1F4B5184" box="[151,379,1471,1497]" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" value="2008-12-12">12 December 2008</collectingDate>
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.
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The two individuals at PF were caught at the western edge of a small patch of submontane forest among large boulders, which probably served as roosting places for this species. Three specimens at WSV were caught flying over the creek. The 2002 RAP documented
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<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF0FFD77655F95F1C3D52F8" box="[367,525,1675,1701]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">R. guineensis</emphasis>
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from both high elevation W2 and lowland BK, and the 2003 RAP encountered it at Déré and Mt. Béro Forest Reserves (Fahr and Ebigbo, 2004;
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Fahr
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF0FFD77538F9251C0F5356" box="[514,575,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">et al.</emphasis>
, 2006
</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF0FFD77599F9251ED75370" author="Brosset" firstAuthor="Brosset" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" pagination="545 - 555" refId="ref16101" refString="BROSSET, A. 1984. Chiropteres d'altitude du Mont Nimba (Guinee). Description d'un espece nouvelle, Hipposideros lamottei. Mammalia, 48: 545 - 555." type="journal article" year="1984">Brosset (1984)</bibRefCitation>
reported two torpid specimens between 1,450 and
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at Mount Nimba, and it was the most abundant
<taxonomicName id="4C35CBB4FFF0FFD77673F8831FED532C" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1799" box="[329,477,1879,1905]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF0FFD77673F8831FED532C" box="[329,477,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">Rhinolophus</emphasis>
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captured above
<quantity id="4CCD1DD2FFF0FFD775A6F8831CCC532C" box="[668,764,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" unit="m" value="1400.0">1,400 m</quantity>
on Guinean Mount Nimba (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF0FFD776C1F8AD1CC053CE" author="Denys" box="[507,752,1913,1939]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Denys" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" pagination="279 - 290" refId="ref16377" refString="DENYS, C., B. KADJO, A. D. MISSOUP, A. MONADJEM, and V. ANI- SKINE. 2013. New records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) and karyotypes from Guinean Mount Nimba (West Africa). Italian Journal of Zoology, 80: 279 - 290." type="journal article" year="2013">
Denys
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF0FFD7756DF8AD1CA953CE" box="[599,665,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">et al.</emphasis>
, 2013
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). It has been recorded from several localities in the Fouta Djallon, most of them associated with caves (Eisentraut and Knorr, 1957;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF0FFD773A3FF001D57554D" author="Konstantinov" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Konstantinov" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" pagination="129 - 148" refId="ref18332" refString="KONSTANTINOV, O. K., A. I. PEMA, V. V. L ABZIN, and G. V. FARA- FONOVA. 2000. Records of bats from Middle Guinea, with remarks on their natural history. Plecotus et al., 3: 129 - 148." type="journal article" year="2000">
Konstantinov
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF0FFD7727FFF001BB654B3" box="[1349,1414,212,238]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">et al.</emphasis>
, 2000
</bibRefCitation>
; Weber and Fahr, 2007
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF0FFD773B6FF221AAB554D" box="[1164,1179,246,272]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">b</emphasis>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF0FFD7738AFF221B0C554D" author="Fahr" box="[1200,1340,246,272]" firstAuthor="Fahr" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" pagination="331 - 332" refId="ref16939" refString="FAHR, J. 2013 f. Rhinolophus guineensis Guinean horseshoe bat. Pp. 331 - 332, in The mammals of Africa, Volume IV: hedgehogs, shrews and bats (M. HAPPOLD and D. C. D. HAPPOLD, eds.). Bloomsbury Publishing, London, 800 pp." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="f">
Fahr, 2013
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF0FFD7720EFF221B0C554D" box="[1332,1340,246,272]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">f</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C35CBB4FFF0FFD77261FF221A2F556F" authorityName="Eisentraut" authorityYear="1960" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guineensis">
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF0FFD77261FF221A2F556F" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">Rhinolophus guineensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF0FFD7722CFECC1D475509" author="Eisentraut" firstAuthor="Eisentraut" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref16435" refString="EISENTRAUT, M. 1960. Zwei neue Rhinolophiden aus Guinea. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, 39 A: 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1960">Eisentraut (1960)</bibRefCitation>
as a large subspecies (
<collectionCode id="ED2428F2FFF0FFD77391FEEE1AFF5509" box="[1195,1231,314,340]" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">FA</collectionCode>
=
<quantity id="4CCD1DD2FFF0FFD7723AFEEE1B6D5509" box="[1280,1373,314,340]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="46.0">46 mm</quantity>
) of
<taxonomicName id="4C35CBB4FFF0FFD77413FE881D90552B" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="1837" box="[809,928,348,374]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="landeri">
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF0FFD77413FE881D90552B" box="[809,928,348,374]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">R. landeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but Böhme and Hutterer (1978) showed that the two morphologically distinct subspecies
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF0FFD7745FFE741A1655E7" box="[869,1062,416,442]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">
<collectionCode id="ED2428F2FFF0FFD7745FFE741D4A55E7" box="[869,890,416,442]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">R</collectionCode>
. l.
<taxonomicName id="4C35CBB4FFF0FFD77490FE741A1655E7" authorityName="Eisentraut" authorityYear="1960" box="[938,1062,416,442]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guineensis">guineensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF0FFD77357FE741B3755E7" box="[1133,1287,416,442]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">
<collectionCode id="ED2428F2FFF0FFD77357FE741AB255E7" box="[1133,1154,416,442]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">R</collectionCode>
. l.
<taxonomicName id="4C35CBB4FFF0FFD77388FE741B3755E7" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="1837" box="[1202,1287,416,442]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="landeri">landeri</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
should be treated as separate species. Two females caught at PF and WSV in December carried embryos of 6 and
<quantity id="4CCD1DD2FFF0FFD774BCFDD21DD3567D" box="[902,995,518,544]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
crown-rump length, respectively.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF0FFD77413FDFC1A5B561F" author="Konstantinov" box="[809,1131,552,578]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Konstantinov" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" pagination="129 - 148" refId="ref18332" refString="KONSTANTINOV, O. K., A. I. PEMA, V. V. L ABZIN, and G. V. FARA- FONOVA. 2000. Records of bats from Middle Guinea, with remarks on their natural history. Plecotus et al., 3: 129 - 148." type="journal article" year="2000">
Konstantinov
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF0FFD774E9FDFC1A22561F" box="[979,1042,552,578]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">et al.</emphasis>
(2000)
</bibRefCitation>
reported a female with a small embryo in March in a cave near Kindia,
<collectingCountry id="F322F0A7FFF0FFD77413FDB81DB256DB" box="[809,898,620,646]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">Guinea</collectingCountry>
. In
<collectingCountry id="F322F0A7FFF0FFD77481FDB81A2856DB" box="[955,1048,620,646]" name="Senegal" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">Senegal</collectingCountry>
the species was found twice roosting in hollow trees (Böhme and Hutterer, 1978).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FE3BCFFF0FFD77413FD201A7B5787" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8B8AB037FFF0FFD77413FD201A235753" blockId="10.[809,1422,756,986]" box="[809,1043,756,782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF0FFD77413FD201A235753" box="[809,1043,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">Conservation status</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8AB037FFF0FFD77475FCC21A7B5787" blockId="10.[809,1422,756,986]" pageId="10" pageNumber="264">
Vulnerable. IUCN Justification: “because its area of occupancy is probably less than
<quantity id="4CCD1DD2FFF0FFD773FBFCEC1B1F570F" box="[1217,1327,824,850]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" unit="km" value="2000.0">2,000 km</quantity>
² (roosting caves), its distribution is severely fragmented, there is continuing decline in the extent and quality of its forest and cave habitats.” Population trend is unknown (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF0FFD7749CFC141A0F5787" author="IUCN" box="[934,1087,960,986]" firstAuthor="IUCN" pageId="10" pageNumber="264" refId="ref18094" refString="IUCN 2015. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. Available at http: // www. iucnredlist. org. Downloaded on 12 June 2015." type="url" year="2015">IUCN, 2015</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>