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<mods:title id="D40265F1239602865E525483B239A878">Asteroidea (Echinodermata) from shallow-waters of the remote oceanic archipelago Trindade and Martin Vaz, southeastern Atlantic, with taxonomic and zoogeographical notes</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFEBFA1FA9B0FAF0FEAA5568" bold="true" box="[151,360,1376,1403]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Linckia guildingi</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="BAAC2A07FFEBFA1FA9B0FA14FF37558C" box="[151,245,1412,1439]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1366,1391]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,525,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,525,1341]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Linckia guildingi Gray, 1840. A. Specimen from Trindade Island photographed in situ (MZUSP 2015). B–I. MZUSP 1595: B, C. Abactinal and actinal views. D. Abactinal plates and papulae. E. Detail of the madreporite. F. Mouth. G. Ambulacral spines. H. Actinal granules. I. Tip of the arm, abactinal view. J–Q. Scanning electron microscope (MZUSP 1591). J–L. Abactinal plates. M–O. Ambulacral plates. P, Q. Adambulacral plates. Scale bars: B–C, 20 mm; D–I, 1 mm; J–Q, 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3674453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3674453/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Figure 5</figureCitation>
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[
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locality: 
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, Caribbean Sea, viz. 
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Hendler 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFEBFA1FAC01FA5AFA9A55F2" box="[1318,1368,1481,1505]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">et al.</emphasis>
, 1995: 76
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, figs. 20–21; 
<treatmentCitation id="A3361093FFEBFA1FA84AFA77FD1755EC" author="Benavides-Serrato, M. &amp; Borrero-Perez, G. &amp; Diaz-Sanchez, C." box="[365,725,1511,1536]" page="174" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFEBFA1FA84AFA77FD1755EC" author="Benavides-Serrato, M. &amp; Borrero-Perez, G. &amp; Diaz-Sanchez, C." box="[365,725,1511,1536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" refId="ref18693" refString="Benavides-Serrato, M., Borrero-Perez, G. &amp; Diaz-Sanchez, C. (2011) Equinodermos del caribe colombiano: Crinodea, Asteroidea y Ophiuroidea. Serie de Publicaciones Especiales de Invemar, Santa Marta, 384 pp." type="book" year="2011">
Benavides-Serrato 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFEBFA1FAB09FA78FD9955EC" box="[558,603,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
., 2011: 174
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; 
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Fernandes 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFEBFA1FAA69FA78FCB955EC" box="[846,891,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
. 2002: 422
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<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFEBFA1FAADCFA77FB345613" author="Gondim, A. I. &amp; Lacouth, P. &amp; Alonso, C. &amp; Manso, C. L. C." box="[1019,1270,1511,1536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" pagination="151 - 159" refId="ref19855" refString="Gondim, A. I., Lacouth, P., Alonso, C. &amp; Manso, C. L. C. (2008) Echinodermata da praia do Cabo Branco, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brasil. Biota Neotropica, 8, 151 - 159. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032008000200016" type="journal article" year="2008">
Gondim 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFEBFA1FAD73FA78FB4355EC" box="[1108,1153,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
. 2008: 154
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.
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<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFEBFA1FA9B0F996FDBF560D" ID-CoL="6QGCF" authority="- Perez-Ruzafa et al. 1999: 47" authorityName="Perez-Ruzafa" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,637,1541,1566]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="guildingi">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFEBFA1FA9B0F996FE87560D" box="[151,325,1542,1566]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Linckia guildingi</emphasis>
– 
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Pérez-Ruzafa 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFEBFA1FA8CDF997FDD4560D" box="[490,534,1542,1566]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
. 1999: 47
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<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFEBFA1FABA1F995FCE6560D" author="Williams, S. T." box="[646,804,1541,1566]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" pagination="137 - 148" refId="ref23470" refString="Williams, S. T. (2000) Species boundaries in the starfish genus Linckia. Marine Biology, 136, 137 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 002270050016" type="journal article" year="2000">Williams, 2000</bibRefCitation>
; 
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<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFEBFA1FAA0AF995FBF9560D" author="Entrambasaguas, L." box="[813,1083,1541,1566]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" refId="ref19660" refString="Entrambasaguas, L. (2008) Estudio fauniistico y ecoloigico de los equinodermos del archipieilago de Cabo Verde. Tesis doctoral no publicada, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, 315 pp." type="book" year="2008">Entrambasaguas, 2008: 63</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFEBFA1FAD87F997FB0E560D" box="[1184,1228,1542,1566]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
. 2012: 144
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="A3361093FFEBFA1FAC6EF995FE9E562E" author="Gondim, A. &amp; Christoffersen, M. &amp; Dias, T." httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/599D8BE7337F4CF95064092F6DA401C2" page="32" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" year="2014">
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Gondim 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFEBFA1FA9E0F9B6FF36562E" box="[199,244,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
. 2014: 32
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, figs. 10a–e, 12d.
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<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFEBFA1FA9B0F9FAFD8E5696" bold="true" box="[151,588,1642,1669]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Trindade and Martin Vaz specimens.</emphasis>
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, 
<collectingRegion id="E053F860FFEBFA1FAB84F9FBFC865696" box="[675,836,1643,1669]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="27486059FFEBFA1FAA69F9FBFC3D5696" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA3E8794FFEBFA11A9B0FAF0FBD45407:27486059FFEBFA1FAA69F9FBFC3D5696" box="[846,1023,1643,1669]" country="Brazil" name="Trindade Island" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Trindade Island</location>
, 
<collectorName id="8F625354FFEBFA1FAD2EF9FBFB305696" box="[1033,1266,1643,1669]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Enseada das Orelhas</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FADDBF9FBFCBF56BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071183" collectingDate="2013-07-06" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.494501" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-29.342472" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MZUSP 1591" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFEBFA1FADDBF9FBFA5A5696" box="[1276,1432,1643,1669]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" precision="1" seconds="40.2" value="-20.494501">20°29’40.2”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFEBFA1FA9B0F91FFEF956BA" box="[151,315,1679,1705]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" precision="1" seconds="32.9" value="-29.342472">29°20’32.9”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFEBFA1FA862F91FFE7A56BA" box="[325,440,1679,1705]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2013-07-06">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFEBFA1FA862F91FFE7A56BA" box="[325,440,1679,1705]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2013-07-06">6.vii.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, 14 m: 1 spm R=83, r=10 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFEBFA1FABF2F91FFCB656BA" box="[725,884,1678,1705]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">MZUSP 1591</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FAAA1F91FFF1956DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071158" collectingDate="2014-04-18" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MZUSP 1604" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<date id="56291042FFEBFA1FAAA1F91FFC3C56BA" box="[902,1022,1679,1705]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2014-04-18">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFEBFA1FAAA1F91FFC3C56BA" box="[902,1022,1679,1705]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2014-04-18">18.iv.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFEBFA1FAD20F91FFB9556B9" box="[1031,1111,1679,1706]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="12.1">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFEBFA1FAD20F91FFB9556B9" box="[1031,1111,1679,1706]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="12.1">12.1 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 1 spm R=127, r=13 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFEBFA1FAC19F91FFF1156DD" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">MZUSP 1604</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FA9CBF922FCB856DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071214" box="[236,890,1714,1742]" collectingDate="2012-06-15" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MZUSP 1608" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<date id="56291042FFEBFA1FA9CBF922FEA456DE" box="[236,358,1714,1741]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2012-06-15">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFEBFA1FA9CBF922FEA456DE" box="[236,358,1714,1741]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2012-06-15">15.vi.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFEBFA1FA850F923FE0256DD" box="[375,448,1715,1742]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="9.7">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFEBFA1FA850F923FE0256DD" box="[375,448,1715,1742]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="9.7">9.7 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 1 spm R=100, r=12 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFEBFA1FABEBF923FCB056DD" box="[716,882,1715,1742]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">MZUSP 1608</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FAAADF923FBA356DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071226" box="[906,1121,1715,1741]" country="Brazil" location="Praia das Cabritas" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<location id="27486059FFEBFA1FAAADF923FBA356DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA3E8794FFEBFA11A9B0FAF0FBD45407:27486059FFEBFA1FAAADF923FBA356DE" box="[906,1121,1715,1741]" country="Brazil" name="Praia das Cabritas" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Praia das Cabritas</location>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FAD56F923FD3C56E2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071184" collectingDate="2014-11-05" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="14" latitude="-20.494722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-29.327501" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MZUSP 1590" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFEBFA1FAD56F923FB3556DE" box="[1137,1271,1715,1741]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-20.494722">20°29’41”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFEBFA1FAC2FF923FA5556DE" box="[1288,1431,1715,1741]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-29.327501">29°19’39”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFEBFA1FA9B0F946FEC656E2" box="[151,260,1750,1777]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2014-11-05">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFEBFA1FA9B0F946FEC656E2" box="[151,260,1750,1777]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2014-11-05">5.xi.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFEBFA1FA836F947FEA756E1" box="[273,357,1751,1778]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="13.7">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFEBFA1FA836F947FEA756E1" box="[273,357,1751,1778]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="13.7">13.7 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 1 spm R=93, r=11 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFEBFA1FAB75F947FD3456E2" box="[594,758,1750,1777]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">MZUSP 1590</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. Ponta Noroeste, 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FAAEEF947FD495706" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071146" collectingDate="2012-07-09" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="18" latitude="-20.496222" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-29.343166" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MZUSP 1594" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFEBFA1FAAEEF947FBA756E2" box="[969,1125,1751,1777]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" precision="1" seconds="46.4" value="-20.496222">20°29’46.4”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFEBFA1FAD55F946FAD456E2" box="[1138,1302,1750,1777]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" precision="1" seconds="35.4" value="-29.343166">29°20’35.4”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFEBFA1FAC03F947FA5A56E2" box="[1316,1432,1751,1777]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2012-07-09">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFEBFA1FAC03F947FA5A56E2" box="[1316,1432,1751,1777]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2012-07-09">9.vii.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFEBFA1FA9B0F96BFF2B5705" box="[151,233,1787,1814]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="17.7">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFEBFA1FA9B0F96BFF2B5705" box="[151,233,1787,1814]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="17.7">17.7 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 1 spm R=170, r=13 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFEBFA1FA8C5F96BFD415706" box="[482,643,1786,1813]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">MZUSP 1594</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FABB1F96BFC925706" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071144" box="[662,848,1787,1813]" country="Brazil" location="Praia da Calheta" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<location id="27486059FFEBFA1FABB1F96BFC925706" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA3E8794FFEBFA11A9B0FAF0FBD45407:27486059FFEBFA1FABB1F96BFC925706" box="[662,848,1787,1813]" country="Brazil" name="Praia da Calheta" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Praia da Calheta</location>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FAA7CF96BFC5F572A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071200" collectingDate="2012-06-24" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.507223" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-29.312222" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MZUSP 1593" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFEBFA1FAA7CF96BFC205706" box="[859,994,1787,1813]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-20.507223">20°30’26”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFEBFA1FAACAF96BFBBE5706" box="[1005,1148,1787,1813]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-29.312222">29°18’44”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFEBFA1FADAFF96BFAC05706" box="[1160,1282,1787,1813]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2012-06-24">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFEBFA1FADAFF96BFAC05706" box="[1160,1282,1787,1813]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2012-06-24">24.vi.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 4 m: 4 spms, R=93, r=13; R=95, r=10; R=100, r=10; R=110, r=10 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFEBFA1FABD3F88FFC57572A" box="[756,917,1822,1849]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">MZUSP 1593</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FAA8FF88FFE44574E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071159" collectingDate="2013-07-14" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MZUSP 1599" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<date id="56291042FFEBFA1FAA8FF88FFBE8572A" box="[936,1066,1823,1849]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2013-07-14">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFEBFA1FAA8FF88FFBE8572A" box="[936,1066,1823,1849]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2013-07-14">14.vii.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, 4 m: 2 spms, R=70, r=9; R=113, r=12 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFEBFA1FA9FBF8D3FEBC574E" box="[220,382,1858,1885]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">MZUSP 1599</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FA8B4F8D3FBD5574D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071147" box="[403,1047,1859,1886]" collectingDate="2012-06-26" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MZUSP 1606" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<date id="56291042FFEBFA1FA8B4F8D3FDCF574E" box="[403,525,1859,1885]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2012-06-26">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFEBFA1FA8B4F8D3FDCF574E" box="[403,525,1859,1885]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2012-06-26">26.vi.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFEBFA1FAB3DF8D3FDAF574D" box="[538,621,1859,1886]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="14.3">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFEBFA1FAB3DF8D3FDAF574D" box="[538,621,1859,1886]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="14.3">14.3 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 1 spm, R=120, r=10 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFEBFA1FAA4AF8D3FBCD574D" box="[877,1039,1859,1886]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">MZUSP 1606</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FAD03F8D3FEBE5791" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071175" collectingDate="2012-06-18" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MZUSP 1602" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<date id="56291042FFEBFA1FAD03F8D3FB5C574E" box="[1060,1182,1859,1885]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2012-06-18">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFEBFA1FAD03F8D3FB5C574E" box="[1060,1182,1859,1885]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2012-06-18">18.vi.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 12 m: 1 spm, R=100, r=8 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFEBFA1FA9E8F8F7FEB15791" box="[207,371,1895,1922]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">MZUSP 1602</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FA8ADF8F7FC2A5792" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071185" box="[394,1000,1894,1922]" collectingDate="2014-04-10" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MZUSP 1605" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<date id="56291042FFEBFA1FA8ADF8F7FDC05792" box="[394,514,1895,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2014-04-10">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFEBFA1FA8ADF8F7FDC05792" box="[394,514,1895,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2014-04-10">10.iv.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 15 m: 1 spm, R=95, r=9 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFEBFA1FAA1BF8F7FC225792" box="[828,992,1894,1921]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">MZUSP 1605</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FAAD0F8F7FE0057B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071217" collectingDate="2012-04-24" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MZUSP 1610" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<date id="56291042FFEBFA1FAAD0F8F7FBAD5792" box="[1015,1135,1895,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2012-04-24">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFEBFA1FAAD0F8F7FBAD5792" box="[1015,1135,1895,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2012-04-24">24.iv.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 4 m: 2 spms, R=77, r=8; R=97, r=8 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFEBFA1FA83EF81BFE7857B5" box="[281,442,1931,1958]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">MZUSP 1610</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. Parcel das Tartarugas, 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FABEEF81BFE8B57DA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071163" collectingDate="2012-06-28" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.510445" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-29.307804" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MZUSP 1592" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFEBFA1FABEEF81BFCA757B6" box="[713,869,1931,1957]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" precision="1" seconds="37.6" value="-20.510445">20°30’37.6”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFEBFA1FAA57F81BFBD657B6" box="[880,1044,1931,1957]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" precision="1" seconds="28.1" value="-29.307804">29°18’28.1”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFEBFA1FAD07F81BFB5857B6" box="[1056,1178,1931,1957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2012-06-28">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFEBFA1FAD07F81BFB5857B6" box="[1056,1178,1931,1957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2012-06-28">28.vi.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 0 m: 1 spm R=90, r=8 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFEBFA1FA9B8F83FFE8357DA" box="[159,321,1966,1993]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">MZUSP 1592</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. Enseada dos Portugueses, Farol, 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FABEEF83EFE8857FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071180" collectingDate="2014-04-17" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="13" latitude="-20.514444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-29.320835" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MZUSP 1589" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFEBFA1FABEEF83EFC9257DA" box="[713,848,1966,1993]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-20.514444">20°30’52”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFEBFA1FAA7BF83EFC2957DA" box="[860,1003,1966,1993]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="15" value="-29.320835">29°19’15”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFEBFA1FAADFF83FFBB357DA" box="[1016,1137,1967,1993]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2014-04-17">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFEBFA1FAADFF83FFBB357DA" box="[1016,1137,1967,1993]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2014-04-17">17.iv.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFEBFA1FAD5AF83FFB1257D9" box="[1149,1232,1967,1994]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="13.3">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFEBFA1FAD5AF83FFB1257D9" box="[1149,1232,1967,1994]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="13.3">13.3 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 1 spm R=97, r=9 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFEBFA1FA9B8F843FE8057FE" box="[159,322,2002,2029]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">MZUSP 1589</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA1FA87FF842FC0357FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071227" box="[344,961,2002,2030]" collectingDate="2013-07-15" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MZUSP 1598" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<date id="56291042FFEBFA1FA87FF842FE1857FE" box="[344,474,2002,2029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2013-07-15">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFEBFA1FA87FF842FE1857FE" box="[344,474,2002,2029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" value="2013-07-15">15.vii.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, 12 m: 1 spm R=83, r=10 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFEBFA1FAA31F843FC7B57FE" box="[790,953,2002,2029]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">MZUSP 1598</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. Enseada dos Portugueses, 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFEBFA10ADDBF842FC4F50A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071188" collectingDate="2015-07-08" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="12" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="39" latitude="-20.514528" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-29.321001" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MZUSP 1585" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFEBFA1FADDBF842FA5A57FE" box="[1276,1432,2002,2029]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" precision="1" seconds="52.3" value="-20.514528">20°30’52.3”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10A9B0FF08FEF950A0" box="[151,315,152,179]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="1" seconds="15.6" value="-29.321001">29°19’15.6”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10A861FF08FE7850A0" box="[326,442,152,179]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2015-07-08">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10A861FF08FE7850A0" box="[326,442,152,179]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2015-07-08">8.vii.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFE4FA10A8E3FF09FDD650A0" box="[452,532,153,179]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="11.6">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFE4FA10A8E3FF09FDD650A0" box="[452,532,153,179]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="11.6">11.6 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 1 spm R=43, r=5 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10ABC2FF09FC4750A0" box="[741,901,152,179]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1585</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10AABFFF08FF1950C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071201" collectingDate="2015-07-31" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1586" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10AABFFF08FBDB50A0" box="[920,1049,152,179]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2015-07-31">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10AABFFF08FBDB50A0" box="[920,1049,152,179]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2015-07-31">31.vii.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 0 m: 1 spm R=105, r=11 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10AC19FF09FF1150C4" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1586</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10A9CFFF2DFBA250C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071213" box="[232,1120,188,215]" collectingDate="2014-04-18" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1588" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10A9CFFF2DFEA250C4" box="[232,352,189,215]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2014-04-18">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10A9CFFF2DFEA250C4" box="[232,352,189,215]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2014-04-18">18.iv.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFE4FA10A84BFF2DFE7D50C4" box="[364,447,189,215]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="10.2">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFE4FA10A84BFF2DFE7D50C4" box="[364,447,189,215]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="10.2">10.2 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 3 spms R=47, r=6; R=53, r=11; R=60, r=7 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10AA91FF2DFB9A50C4" box="[950,1112,188,215]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1588</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10AD4AFF2DFE0650EF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071198" collectingDate="2012-07-10" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1613" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10AD4AFF2DFB2D50C4" box="[1133,1263,189,215]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2012-07-10">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10AD4AFF2DFB2D50C4" box="[1133,1263,189,215]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2012-07-10">10.vii.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFE4FA10ADDCFF2DFA8F50C4" box="[1275,1357,189,215]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="14.6">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFE4FA10ADDCFF2DFA8F50C4" box="[1275,1357,189,215]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="14.6">14.6 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 1 spm R=43, r=4 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10A83DFF71FE7E50EF" box="[282,444,225,252]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1613</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. Enseada das Tartarugas, 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10ABC1FF70FCBC510C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071165" collectingDate="2013-07-05" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.51575" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-29.302416" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1583" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10ABC1FF70FC4050E8" box="[742,898,224,251]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="1" seconds="56.7" value="-20.51575">20°30’56.7”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10AAA9FF71FBF050E8" box="[910,1074,225,251]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="1" seconds="08.7" value="-29.302416">29°18’08.7”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10AD19FF70FB7150E8" box="[1086,1203,224,251]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2013-07-05">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10AD19FF70FB7150E8" box="[1086,1203,224,251]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2013-07-05">5.vii.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, 0 m: 5 spms, R=27, r=4; R=34, r=6; R=44, r=6; R=47, r=5; R=82, r=9 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10ABF3FE95FCB7510C" box="[724,885,260,287]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1583</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10AAAEFE95FF195150" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071153" collectingDate="2012-02-02" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1595" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10AAAEFE95FC2D510C" box="[905,1007,261,287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2012-02-02">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10AAAEFE95FC2D510C" box="[905,1007,261,287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2012-02-02">2.ii.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFE4FA10AADCFE94FB8F510C" box="[1019,1101,260,287]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="15.2">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFE4FA10AADCFE94FB8F510C" box="[1019,1101,260,287]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="15.2">15.2 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 1 spm R=108, r=11 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10AC19FE95FF115150" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1595</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10A9CCFEB9FB725150" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071209" box="[235,1200,296,323]" collectingDate="2013-08-03" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1597" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10A9CCFEB9FEA55150" box="[235,359,297,323]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2013-08-03">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10A9CCFEB9FEA55150" box="[235,359,297,323]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2013-08-03">3.viii.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, 12 m: 3 spms R=93, r=12; R=110, r=13; R=120, r=12 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10AD24FEB9FB6A5150" box="[1027,1192,296,323]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1597</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10ADE7FEB9FDFD517B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071195" collectingDate="2013-07-17" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1601" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10ADE7FEB9FA805150" box="[1216,1346,297,323]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2013-07-17">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10ADE7FEB9FA805150" box="[1216,1346,297,323]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2013-07-17">17.vii.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFE4FA10AC76FEB9FA5B5150" box="[1361,1433,297,323]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="9.9">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFE4FA10AC76FEB9FA5B5150" box="[1361,1433,297,323]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="9.9">9.9 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 1 spm R=100, r=10 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10A8B4FEDDFDF4517B" box="[403,566,333,360]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1601</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10AB6AFEDDFB06517B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071186" box="[589,1220,332,360]" collectingDate="2012-06-26" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1607" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10AB6AFEDDFD055174" box="[589,711,333,359]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2012-06-26">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10AB6AFEDDFD055174" box="[589,711,333,359]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2012-06-26">26.vi.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFE4FA10ABF2FEDCFCD95174" box="[725,795,332,359]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="9.5">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFE4FA10ABF2FEDCFCD95174" box="[725,795,332,359]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="9.5">9.5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 1 spm R=113, r=11 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10AD3FFEDDFB7E517B" box="[1048,1212,333,360]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1607</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10ADF6FEDDFF7D5198" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071151" country="Brazil" location="Praia das Tartarugas" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<location id="27486059FFE4FA10ADF6FEDDFF7D5198" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA3E8794FFEBFA11A9B0FAF0FBD45407:27486059FFE4FA10ADF6FEDDFF7D5198" country="Brazil" name="Praia das Tartarugas" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Praia das Tartarugas</location>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10A9EBFEE1FBBA5198" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071220" box="[204,1144,368,395]" collectingDate="2014-04-12" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.517748" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-29.302332" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1587" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10A9EBFEE1FEB55198" box="[204,375,369,395]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="1" seconds="03.89" value="-20.517748">20°31’03.89”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10A8A3FEE1FDEA5198" box="[388,552,369,395]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="1" seconds="08.4" value="-29.302332">29°18’08.4”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10AB12FEE1FD6F5198" box="[565,685,369,395]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2014-04-12">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10AB12FEE1FD6F5198" box="[565,685,369,395]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2014-04-12">12.iv.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 0 m: 1 spm R=48, r=6 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10AAEBFEE1FBAD5198" box="[972,1135,368,395]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1587</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. Enseada das Cachoeiras, Farrilhões, 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10A83EFE05FB0A51BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071228" box="[281,1224,404,431]" collectingDate="2013-07-09" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="10" latitude="-20.522778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-29.331112" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1596" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10A83EFE05FE5D51BC" box="[281,415,405,431]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="15" seconds="22" value="-20.522778">20°31’22”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10A88AFE04FDFE51BC" box="[429,572,404,431]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-29.331112">29°19’52”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10AB6DFE05FD7C51BC" box="[586,702,405,431]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2013-07-09">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10AB6DFE05FD7C51BC" box="[586,702,405,431]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2013-07-09">9.vii.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFE4FA10ABEBFE05FCDD51BC" box="[716,799,405,431]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="10.4">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFE4FA10ABEBFE05FCDD51BC" box="[716,799,405,431]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="10.4">10.4 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 1 spm R=165, r=13 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10AD3AFE05FB0251BC" box="[1053,1216,404,431]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1596</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10ADF2FE05FA5A51BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071157" box="[1237,1432,405,431]" country="Brazil" location="Enseada do Lixo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<location id="27486059FFE4FA10ADF2FE05FA5A51BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA3E8794FFEBFA11A9B0FAF0FBD45407:27486059FFE4FA10ADF2FE05FA5A51BC" box="[1237,1432,405,431]" country="Brazil" name="Enseada do Lixo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Enseada do Lixo</location>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10A9B0FE29FA5A51C7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071164" box="[151,1432,440,468]" collectingDate="2012-06-24" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="24" latitude="-20.526083" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-29.326" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1603" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10A9B0FE29FEF151C0" box="[151,307,441,467]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="1" seconds="33.9" value="-20.526083">20°31’33.9”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10A81AFE29FE2051C0" box="[317,482,441,467]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="1" seconds="33.6" value="-29.326">29°19’33.6”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10A8CBFE29FDA451C0" box="[492,614,441,467]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2012-06-24">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10A8CBFE29FDA451C0" box="[492,614,441,467]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2012-06-24">24.vi.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFE4FA10AB57FE28FD0351C0" box="[624,705,440,467]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="23.5">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFE4FA10AB57FE28FD0351C0" box="[624,705,440,467]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="23.5">23.5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 3 spms R=170, r=13; R=230, r=15; R=260, r=10 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10ADD7FE29FA5251C7" box="[1264,1424,441,468]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1603</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10A9B0FE4DFEA051E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071193" box="[151,354,477,503]" country="Brazil" location="Martin Vaz Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<location id="27486059FFE4FA10A9B0FE4DFEA051E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA3E8794FFEBFA11A9B0FAF0FBD45407:27486059FFE4FA10A9B0FE4DFEA051E4" box="[151,354,477,503]" country="Brazil" name="Martin Vaz Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Martin Vaz Island</location>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10A84AFE4CFAF151EB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071154" box="[365,1331,476,504]" collectingDate="2013-07-24" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="12" latitude="-20.512695" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-29.306082" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1600" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10A84AFE4CFDC851E4" box="[365,522,476,503]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="1" seconds="45.7" value="-20.512695">20°30’45.7”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10AB32FE4DFD7B51E4" box="[533,697,477,503]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="1" seconds="21.9" value="-29.306082">29°18’21.9”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10ABE2FE4DFC8551E4" box="[709,839,477,503]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2013-07-24">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10ABE2FE4DFC8551E4" box="[709,839,477,503]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2013-07-24">24.vii.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFE4FA10AA75FE4DFC6651E4" box="[850,932,477,503]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="12.3">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFE4FA10AA75FE4DFC6651E4" box="[850,932,477,503]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="12.3">12.3 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 1 spm R=90, r=14 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10ADAEFE4DFAE951EB" box="[1161,1323,477,504]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1600</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="76E8660AFFE4FA10A9B0FAC6FAEC55C8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3674453" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3674453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3674453/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" startId="8.[151,250,1366,1391]" targetBox="[151,1436,525,1341]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="22283682FFE4FA10A9B0FAC6FAEC55C8" blockId="8.[151,1437,1366,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10A9B0FAC6FED3557C" bold="true" box="[151,273,1366,1391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE4FA10A831FAC7FDFB557C" authority="Gray, 1840" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1840" box="[278,569,1367,1391]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="guildingi">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10A831FAC7FE01557C" box="[278,451,1367,1391]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Linckia guildingi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE4FA10A8E0FAC7FDFB557C" author="Gray, J. E." box="[455,569,1367,1391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" pagination="175 - 184" refId="ref19975" refString="Gray, J. E. (1840) A synopsis of the genera and species of the class Hypostoma (Asterias Linnaeus). Annals of the Magazine of Natural History, 6, 175 - 184 + 275 - 290. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745484009443296" type="journal article" year="1840">Gray, 1840</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10AB66FAC6FD9B557C" bold="true" box="[577,601,1366,1391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">A.</emphasis>
Specimen from Trindade Island photographed 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10AD09FAC7FBA9557D" box="[1070,1131,1367,1390]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">in situ</emphasis>
(MZUSP 2015). 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10AC31FAC7FA86557C" bold="true" box="[1302,1348,1367,1391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">B–I.</emphasis>
MZUSP 1595: 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10A9F1FAEBFEC95580" bold="true" box="[214,267,1402,1427]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">B, C.</emphasis>
Abactinal and actinal views. 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10AB16FAEBFD8B5580" bold="true" box="[561,585,1403,1427]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">D.</emphasis>
Abactinal plates and papulae. 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10AA5DFAEBFC535580" bold="true" box="[890,913,1403,1427]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">E.</emphasis>
Detail of the madreporite. 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10ADB8FAEBFB705580" bold="true" box="[1183,1202,1403,1427]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">F.</emphasis>
Mouth. 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10AC20FAEAFAE35580" bold="true" box="[1287,1313,1402,1427]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">G.</emphasis>
Ambulacral spines. 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10A9C4FA0FFF3F55A4" bold="true" box="[227,253,1439,1463]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">H.</emphasis>
Actinal granules. 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10A893FA0FFE0655A4" bold="true" box="[436,452,1439,1463]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">I.</emphasis>
Tip of the arm, abactinal view. 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10AA25FA0EFCF455A4" bold="true" box="[770,822,1438,1463]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">J–Q.</emphasis>
Scanning electron microscope (MZUSP 1591). 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10AC3CFA0FFA8955A4" bold="true" box="[1307,1355,1439,1463]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">J–L.</emphasis>
Abactinal plates. 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10A823FA52FE8155C8" bold="true" box="[260,323,1474,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M–O.</emphasis>
Ambulacral plates. 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10AB2AFA53FD8355C8" bold="true" box="[525,577,1474,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">P, Q.</emphasis>
Adambulacral plates. Scale bars: B–C, 20 mm; D–I, 1 mm; J–Q, 200 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="22283682FFE4FA10A9E0F998FC2A570C" blockId="8.[151,1437,1544,2040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10A9E0F998FE195630" bold="true" box="[199,475,1544,1571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Comparative material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10A8C2F999FE045654" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071172" collectingDate="2011-10-29" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" latitude="-9.338611" location="Barra de Camaragibe" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-35.43611" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1949" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alagoas">
<collectingCountry id="5A807612FFE4FA10A8C2F999FDEE5630" box="[485,556,1545,1571]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="E053F860FFE4FA10AB1DF999FD5B5630" box="[570,665,1545,1571]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="27486059FFE4FA10AB80F99AFC5D5630" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA3E8794FFEBFA11A9B0FAF0FBD45407:27486059FFE4FA10AB80F99AFC5D5630" box="[679,927,1545,1572]" country="Brazil" latitude="-9.338611" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-35.43611" name="Barra de Camaragibe" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Alagoas">Barra de Camaragibe</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10AA8AF999FBE45630" box="[941,1062,1545,1571]" degrees="9" direction="south" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-9.338611">9°20’19”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10AD12F998FB065630" box="[1077,1220,1544,1571]" degrees="35" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-35.43611">35°26’10”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10ADF3F999FA855630" box="[1236,1351,1545,1571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2011-10-29">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10ADF3F999FA855630" box="[1236,1351,1545,1571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2011-10-29">29.x.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
: 1 spm R=57, r=6 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10A83BF9BDFE7C5654" box="[284,446,1581,1607]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1949</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10A8F4F9BDFD595678" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071196" collectingDate="2011-08-15" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.581367" location="Praia de Tassimirim" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.913685" municipality="Boipeba Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1950" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
<collectingRegion id="E053F860FFE4FA10A8F4F9BDFDD55654" box="[467,535,1581,1607]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Bahia</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="C24CACF8FFE4FA10AB04F9BDFD125654" box="[547,720,1581,1607]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Boipeba Island</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="27486059FFE4FA10ABFBF9BDFC035654" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA3E8794FFEBFA11A9B0FAF0FBD45407:27486059FFE4FA10ABFBF9BDFC035654" box="[732,961,1581,1607]" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.581367" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.913685" municipality="Boipeba Island" name="Praia de Tassimirim" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Bahia">Praia de Tassimirim</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10AAEAF9BDFB9F5654" box="[973,1117,1581,1607]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="34.882" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="-13.581367">13°34.882’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10AD4EF9BCFAC05654" box="[1129,1282,1580,1607]" degrees="38" direction="west" minutes="54.821" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="-38.913685">38°54.821’W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10AC29F9BCFA5B5654" box="[1294,1433,1580,1607]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2011-08-15">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10AC29F9BCFA5B5654" box="[1294,1433,1580,1607]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2011-08-15">15.viii.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
: 2 spms R=55, r=7; R=46, r=4 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10A8D6F9C1FD505678" box="[497,658,1616,1643]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1950</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10AB81F9C1FD92569C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071162" collectingDate="2011-08-19" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.6379" location="Praia de Bainema" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.892433" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1951" specimenCount="1">
<location id="27486059FFE4FA10AB81F9C1FCAC5678" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA3E8794FFEBFA11A9B0FAF0FBD45407:27486059FFE4FA10AB81F9C1FCAC5678" box="[678,878,1617,1643]" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.6379" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.892433" name="Praia de Bainema" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Praia de Bainema</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10AA5DF9C1FBC85678" box="[890,1034,1617,1643]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="38.274" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="-13.6379">13°38.274’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10AD32F9C0FB6C5678" box="[1045,1198,1616,1643]" degrees="38" direction="west" minutes="53.546" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="-38.892433">38°53.546’W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10AD9FF9C1FA815678" box="[1208,1347,1617,1643]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2011-08-19">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10AD9FF9C1FA815678" box="[1208,1347,1617,1643]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2011-08-19">19.viii.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
: 2 spms R=90, r=8; R=95, r=8 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10A883F9E5FD8A569C" box="[420,584,1652,1679]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1951</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10AB79F9E6FB2156A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071176" collectingDate="2010-11-16" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" elevation="6" latitude="-16.37735" location="Ponta Grande" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-39.0057" municipality="Porto Seguro" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1952" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="C24CACF8FFE4FA10AB79F9E6FD34569C" box="[606,758,1653,1680]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Porto Seguro</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="27486059FFE4FA10AA24F9E6FC63569C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA3E8794FFEBFA11A9B0FAF0FBD45407:27486059FFE4FA10AA24F9E6FC63569C" box="[771,929,1653,1680]" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.37735" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-39.0057" municipality="Porto Seguro" name="Ponta Grande" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Ponta Grande</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10AA88F9E5FBFC569C" box="[943,1086,1653,1679]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="22.641" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="-16.37735">16°22.641’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10AD6BF9E5FB26569C" box="[1100,1252,1653,1679]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="00.342" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="-39.0057">39°00.342’W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10ADD6F9E5FAA9569C" box="[1265,1387,1653,1679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2010-11-16">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10ADD6F9E5FAA9569C" box="[1265,1387,1653,1679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2010-11-16">16.xi.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFE4FA10AC5EF9E5FF7356A7" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="0.6">
<elevation id="A9BAD1B1FFE4FA10AC5EF9E5FF7356A7" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="0.6">0.6 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 6 spms, R=26, r=5; R=60, r=6; R=60, r=7; R=61, r=7; R=62, r=6; R=63, r=6 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10AD1CF909FB1956A0" box="[1083,1243,1688,1715]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1952</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10ADD5F909FAA656C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071208" collectingDate="2000-01-20" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" county="Rio de Janeiro" latitude="-23.073057" location="Reis" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-44.163612" municipality="Angra" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1953" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCounty id="CB494E0EFFE4FA10ADD5F909FA5A56A0" box="[1266,1432,1689,1715]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Rio de Janeiro</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="C24CACF8FFE4FA10A9B0F92DFF1F56C4" box="[151,221,1725,1751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Angra</collectingMunicipality>
dos 
<location id="27486059FFE4FA10A833F92DFE8A56C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA3E8794FFEBFA11A9B0FAF0FBD45407:27486059FFE4FA10A833F92DFE8A56C4" box="[276,328,1725,1751]" country="Brazil" county="Rio de Janeiro" latitude="-23.073057" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-44.163612" municipality="Angra" name="Reis" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Reis</location>
, 
<location id="27486059FFE4FA10A872F92EFDE256C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA3E8794FFEBFA11A9B0FAF0FBD45407:27486059FFE4FA10A872F92EFDE256C4" box="[341,544,1725,1752]" country="Brazil" county="Rio de Janeiro" latitude="-23.073057" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-44.163612" municipality="Angra" name="Ponta do Bananal" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Ponta do Bananal</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10AB0BF92DFD7056C4" box="[556,690,1725,1751]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="15" seconds="23" value="-23.073057">23°04’23”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10AB98F92DFC8C56C4" box="[703,846,1725,1751]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="15" seconds="49" value="-44.163612">44°09’49”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10AA7CF92DFC0B56C4" box="[859,969,1725,1751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2000-01-20">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10AA7CF92DFC0B56C4" box="[859,969,1725,1751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2000-01-20">20.i.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
: 1 spm, R=88, r=11 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10AD9EF92DFA9E56C4" box="[1209,1372,1724,1751]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1953</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10AC56F92DFB7A56E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071178" collectingDate="1966-07-23" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Iceland" latitude="-23.087778" location="Grumixama" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-44.23722" municipality="Grande" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1954" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="5A807612FFE4FA10AC56F92DFA5F56C4" box="[1393,1437,1725,1751]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Ilha</collectingCountry>
<collectingMunicipality id="C24CACF8FFE4FA10A9B0F971FF2E56E8" box="[151,236,1761,1787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Grande</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="27486059FFE4FA10A9D1F971FEBD56E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA3E8794FFEBFA11A9B0FAF0FBD45407:27486059FFE4FA10A9D1F971FEBD56E8" box="[246,383,1761,1787]" country="Iceland" latitude="-23.087778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-44.23722" municipality="Grande" name="Grumixama" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Grumixama</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10A8AEF970FDD256E8" box="[393,528,1760,1787]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="15" seconds="16" value="-23.087778">23°05’16”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10AB3DF971FD6856E8" box="[538,682,1761,1787]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="15" seconds="14" value="-44.23722">44°14’14”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10AB93F971FCFA56E8" box="[692,824,1761,1787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="1966-07-23">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10AB93F971FCFA56E8" box="[692,824,1761,1787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="1966-07-23">23.vii.1966</collectingDate>
</date>
: 1 spm, R=62, r=8 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10AD37F971FB7256E8" box="[1040,1200,1760,1787]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1954</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="92FF3CDFFFE4FA10ADE4F972FC26570C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2566071161" collectingDate="2009-08-09" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Ilha" latitude="-23.218334" location="Jorge Grego Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 1955" specimenCount="1">
<location id="27486059FFE4FA10ADE4F972FA5A56E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA3E8794FFEBFA11A9B0FAF0FBD45407:27486059FFE4FA10ADE4F972FA5A56E8" box="[1219,1432,1761,1788]" country="Iceland" latitude="-23.218334" name="Jorge Grego Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Jorge Grego Island</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10A9B0F895FEDC570C" box="[151,286,1797,1823]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-23.218334">23°13’06”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="47A35045FFE4FA10A80DF894FE7A570C" box="[298,440,1796,1823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">44°13’65”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="56291042FFE4FA10A8E2F895FD80570C" box="[453,578,1797,1823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2009-08-09">
<collectingDate id="466DE9AAFFE4FA10A8E2F895FD80570C" box="[453,578,1797,1823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2009-08-09">9.viii.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
: 1 spm, R=110, r=11 (
<specimenCode id="72319EF9FFE4FA10AA1DF895FC19570C" box="[826,987,1796,1823]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 1955</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8D6509FFE4FA11A9E0F8B8FF0852B8" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="22283682FFE4FA10A9E0F8B8FBE057BC" blockId="8.[151,1437,1544,2040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10A9E0F8B8FEA35750" bold="true" box="[199,353,1832,1859]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Distribution.</emphasis>
Circumtropical (
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE4FA10AB04F8B9FCF15750" author="Clark, A. M. &amp; Downey, M. E." box="[547,819,1833,1860]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" refId="ref19314" refString="Clark, A. M. &amp; Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall-Natural History Museum Publications, London, 794 pp., 75 figs, 113 pls." type="book" year="1992">Clark &amp; Downey, 1992</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE4FA10AA18F8B9FB5D5750" author="Alvarado, J. J. &amp; Solis-Marin, F. A." box="[831,1183,1833,1859]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" refId="ref18351" refString="Alvarado, J. J. &amp; Solis-Marin, F. A. (2013) Echinoderm research and diversity in Latin America. Springer, Berlin, 658 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 642 - 20051 - 9" type="book" year="2013">Alvarado &amp; Solis-Marin, 2013</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE4FA10AD8AF8B9FA535750" author="Gondim, A. &amp; Christoffersen, M. &amp; Dias, T." box="[1197,1425,1833,1860]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 56" refId="ref19919" refString="Gondim, A., Christoffersen, M. &amp; Dias, T. (2014) Taxonomic guide and historical review of starfishes in northeastern Brazil (Echinodermata, Asteroidea). ZooKeys, 449, 1 - 56. [online] https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 449.6813" type="journal article" year="2014">
Gondim 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10AC36F8BAFA865750" box="[1297,1348,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="5A807612FFE4FA10A9B0F8DDFF225774" box="[151,224,1869,1895]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Brazil</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="E053F860FFE4FA10A9CDF8DDFE835774" box="[234,321,1869,1895]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="E053F860FFE4FA10A86BF8DDFE195774" box="[332,475,1869,1895]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="E053F860FFE4FA10A8C2F8DDFD865774" box="[485,580,1869,1895]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="E053F860FFE4FA10AB68F8DDFD515774" box="[591,659,1869,1895]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Bahia</collectingRegion>
, Trindade and Martin Vaz Archipelago, 
<collectingRegion id="E053F860FFE4FA10AD74F8DDFB375774" box="[1107,1269,1869,1895]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingRegion id="E053F860FFE4FA10AC0CF8DDFA5E5774" box="[1323,1436,1869,1895]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
(Verril, 1868; 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE4FA10A811F8E1FE1D5798" author="Rathbun, R." box="[310,479,1905,1931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" pagination="139 - 158" refId="ref22206" refString="Rathbun, R. (1879) A list of the Brazilian echinoderms, with notes on their distribution. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 5 (3), 139 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 16126" type="journal article" year="1879">Rathbun, 1879</bibRefCitation>
; Verril, 1915; 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE4FA10ABA7F8E1FCC15798" author="Brito, I. M." box="[640,771,1905,1931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref18858" refString="Brito, I. M. (1960) Asteroides dos estados do Rio de Janeiro e de Sao Paulo. Universidade do Brasil, Faculdade Nacional de Filosofia, Centro de Estudos Zoologicos, 5, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1960">Brito, 1960</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE4FA10AA28F8E1FC885798" author="Brito, I. M." box="[783,842,1905,1931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref18936" refString="Brito, I. M. (1968) Asteroiides e equinoiides do Estado da Guanabara e adjace ˆ ncias. Boletim do Museu Nacional, 260, 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="1968">1968</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE4FA10AA71F8E1FBC55798" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[854,1031,1905,1931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref22708" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1970) Lista dos asteroides recentes do Brasil. Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, 18, 1 - 61, 38 pls." type="book chapter" year="1970">Tommasi, 1970</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE4FA10AD33F8E1FADF5798" author="Clark, A. M. &amp; Downey, M. E." box="[1044,1309,1905,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" refId="ref19314" refString="Clark, A. M. &amp; Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall-Natural History Museum Publications, London, 794 pp., 75 figs, 113 pls." type="book" year="1992">Clark &amp; Downey, 1992</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE4FA10AC0EF8E2FF3C57BC" author="Ventura, C. R. R. &amp; Lima, R. P. N. &amp; Nobre, C. C. &amp; Verissimo, I. &amp; Zama, P. C." pageId="8" pageNumber="39" pagination="339 - 389" refId="ref22978" refString="Ventura, C. R. R., Lima, R. P. N., Nobre, C. C., Verissimo, I. &amp; Zama, P. C. (2006) Filo Echinodermata. In: Lavrado, H. P. &amp; Ignacio, B. L. (Eds.), Biodiversidade bentonica da regiao central da zona economica exclusiva brasileira. Serie Livros No. 18. Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, pp. 339 - 389." type="book chapter" year="2006">
Ventura 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10ACAFF8E2FF6F57BC" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">et al</emphasis>
., 2006
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE4FA10A82EF805FE2D57BC" author="Gondim, A. &amp; Christoffersen, M. &amp; Dias, T." box="[265,495,1941,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 56" refId="ref19919" refString="Gondim, A., Christoffersen, M. &amp; Dias, T. (2014) Taxonomic guide and historical review of starfishes in northeastern Brazil (Echinodermata, Asteroidea). ZooKeys, 449, 1 - 56. [online] https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 449.6813" type="journal article" year="2014">
Gondim 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10A84BF806FE5F57BC" box="[364,413,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">et al</emphasis>
., 2014
</bibRefCitation>
). Depth range: 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFE4FA10ABBEF805FD3E57A3" box="[665,764,1941,1968]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" metricValueMax="2.98" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="149.0" valueMax="298.0" valueMin="0.0">0–298 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE4FA10AA2CF805FBD757BC" author="Clark, A. M. &amp; Downey, M. E." box="[779,1045,1941,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" refId="ref19314" refString="Clark, A. M. &amp; Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall-Natural History Museum Publications, London, 794 pp., 75 figs, 113 pls." type="book" year="1992">Clark &amp; Downey, 1992</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="22283682FFE4FA11A9E0F828FC56510C" blockId="8.[151,1437,1544,2040]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,153,1044]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE4FA10A9E0F828FE2657C0" bold="true" box="[199,484,1976,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Recognition characters.</emphasis>
Small disk in relation to total body size. Five (4–6) long, narrow, cylindrical arms. Abactinal plates tumid, polygonal, tessellate, irregularly arranged in a reticulate pattern. Primary plates on abactinal surface without secondary plates between them. Many large papular areas between abactinal plates, with 18–30 pores per area. Lowermost papular area above inferomarginal plates. Two rows of subambulacral spines, innermost consisting of large, granuliform, more rounded spines; one subambulacral spine for each two ambulacral spines. Pedicellariae absent (
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE5FA11A8A2FE95FDB1510C" author="Clark, A. M. &amp; Rowe, F. W. E." box="[389,627,261,287]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 238" refId="ref19271" refString="Clark, A. M. &amp; Rowe, F. W. E. (1971) Monograph of Shallow-water Indo-West Pacific Echinoderms. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, 690, 1 - 238, 31 pls." type="book chapter" year="1971">Clark &amp; Rowe, 1971</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE5FA11AB58FE95FC4A510C" author="Clark, A. M. &amp; Downey, M. E." box="[639,904,261,287]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" refId="ref19314" refString="Clark, A. M. &amp; Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall-Natural History Museum Publications, London, 794 pp., 75 figs, 113 pls." type="book" year="1992">Clark &amp; Downey, 1992</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="22283682FFE5FA11A9E0FEB8FBD2522C" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,1044]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11A9E0FEB8FEA35150" bold="true" box="[199,353,296,323]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Color in life.</emphasis>
Strongly variable. Adults have been reported to be reddish-brown, yellowish-brown, brownish or violet, whereas juveniles can be red, brown, violet or with purple spots (
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE5FA11AAC1FEDDFB045174" author="Hendler, G. &amp; Muller, J. E. &amp; Pawson, D. L. &amp; Kier P. M." box="[998,1222,332,359]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" refId="ref20146" refString="Hendler, G., Muller, J. E., Pawson, D. L. &amp; Kier P. M. (1995) Sea Stars, Sea Urchins and Allies: Echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 390 pp." type="book" year="1995">
Hendler 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11AD6DFEDEFBBE5174" box="[1098,1148,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">et al</emphasis>
. 1995
</bibRefCitation>
). 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE5FA11ADFDFEDDFF205198" author="Clark, A. M. &amp; Downey, M. E." pageId="9" pageNumber="40" refId="ref19314" refString="Clark, A. M. &amp; Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall-Natural History Museum Publications, London, 794 pp., 75 figs, 113 pls." type="book" year="1992">Clark &amp; Downey (1992)</bibRefCitation>
referred to “usually mottled grey”. The Trindade were blue gray in color with scattered light spots (
<figureCitation id="BAAC2A07FFE5FA11AC76FEE1FF7F51BC" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1366,1391]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,525,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,525,1341]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Linckia guildingi Gray, 1840. A. Specimen from Trindade Island photographed in situ (MZUSP 2015). B–I. MZUSP 1595: B, C. Abactinal and actinal views. D. Abactinal plates and papulae. E. Detail of the madreporite. F. Mouth. G. Ambulacral spines. H. Actinal granules. I. Tip of the arm, abactinal view. J–Q. Scanning electron microscope (MZUSP 1591). J–L. Abactinal plates. M–O. Ambulacral plates. P, Q. Adambulacral plates. Scale bars: B–C, 20 mm; D–I, 1 mm; J–Q, 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3674453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3674453/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Figure 5A</figureCitation>
). H. L. 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE5FA11A831FE05FE6451BC" author="Clark, H. L." box="[278,422,405,431]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref19354" refString="Clark, H. L. (1933) A handbook of the littoral echinoderms of Porto Rico and the other West Indian islands. Scientific Survey of Porto Rico, 16, 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1933">Clark (1933)</bibRefCitation>
suggested that changes in color pattern in this species might be related to habitat, but recently, 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE5FA11A9CDFE29FE3751C0" author="Entrambasaguas, L." box="[234,501,441,467]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" refId="ref19660" refString="Entrambasaguas, L. (2008) Estudio fauniistico y ecoloigico de los equinodermos del archipieilago de Cabo Verde. Tesis doctoral no publicada, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, 315 pp." type="book" year="2008">Entrambasaguas (2008)</bibRefCitation>
found no evidence of changes in color pattern induced by habitat in 
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE5FA11AC37FE2AFA5751C0" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1840" box="[1296,1429,441,467]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="guildingi">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11AC37FE2AFAE251C0" box="[1296,1312,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">L</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11AC17FE29FA5751C0" box="[1328,1429,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">guildingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Genetic differentiation has been found between blue and orange morphs of 
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE5FA11AAF2FE4EFB9851E4" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[981,1114,477,503]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="laevigata">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11AAF2FE4EFC2751E4" box="[981,997,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">L</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11AAD5FE4DFB9851E4" box="[1010,1114,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">laevigata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
across the Indian and Pacific oceans (
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE5FA11A9D3FD91FE1D5208" author="Magsino, R. M. &amp; Ravago, R. G. &amp; Juinio-Menez, M. A." box="[244,479,513,539]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="113 - 120" refId="ref20949" refString="Magsino, R. M., Ravago, R. G. &amp; Juinio-Menez, M. A. (2002) Genetic relationship of Linckia laevigata color morphs in the Kalayaan Islands Group, western Philippines: preliminary evidence. Proceedings of the 9 th International Coral Reef Symposium, 1, 113 - 120." type="journal article" year="2002">
Magsino 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11A847FD92FE515208" box="[352,403,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">et al</emphasis>
. 2002
</bibRefCitation>
). However, 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE5FA11AB4FFD91FCE35208" author="Williams, S. T." box="[616,801,513,539]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="137 - 148" refId="ref23470" refString="Williams, S. T. (2000) Species boundaries in the starfish genus Linckia. Marine Biology, 136, 137 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 002270050016" type="journal article" year="2000">Williams (2000)</bibRefCitation>
recovered two clades within 
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE5FA11AD55FD92FB345208" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1840" box="[1138,1270,513,539]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="guildingi">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11AD55FD92FB345208" box="[1138,1270,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">L. guildingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on COI sequences, none of which referable to color or geographic distribution patterns.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="22283682FFE5FA11A9E0FDD8FF0852B8" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,1044]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11A9E0FDD8FEF75270" bold="true" box="[199,309,584,611]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Habitats.</emphasis>
Commonly encountered on coral reefs (
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE5FA11ABD3FDD9FC675270" author="Williams, S. T." box="[756,933,585,611]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="137 - 148" refId="ref23470" refString="Williams, S. T. (2000) Species boundaries in the starfish genus Linckia. Marine Biology, 136, 137 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 002270050016" type="journal article" year="2000">Williams, 2000</bibRefCitation>
), this is the most frequently encountered species in Trindade, where it can be found on corals, algae or rocky bottoms, between the tide zone and 
<quantity id="E56F9B67FFE5FA11ADD1FDFCFA815294" box="[1270,1347,620,647]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="23.5">23.5 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="BAAC2A07FFE5FA11AC76FDFDFF7F52B8" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1366,1391]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,525,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,525,1341]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Linckia guildingi Gray, 1840. A. Specimen from Trindade Island photographed in situ (MZUSP 2015). B–I. MZUSP 1595: B, C. Abactinal and actinal views. D. Abactinal plates and papulae. E. Detail of the madreporite. F. Mouth. G. Ambulacral spines. H. Actinal granules. I. Tip of the arm, abactinal view. J–Q. Scanning electron microscope (MZUSP 1591). J–L. Abactinal plates. M–O. Ambulacral plates. P, Q. Adambulacral plates. Scale bars: B–C, 20 mm; D–I, 1 mm; J–Q, 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3674453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3674453/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Figure 5A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8D6509FFE5FA11A9E0FD24FBD45407" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="22283682FFE5FA11A9E0FD24FBD45407" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,1044]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11A9E0FD24FE8D52DC" bold="true" box="[199,335,692,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Comments.</emphasis>
Nine species of 
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE5FA11AB23FD25FD9A52DC" authorityName="Nardo" authorityYear="1834" box="[516,600,693,719]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11AB23FD25FD9A52DC" box="[516,600,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Linckia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are currently accepted, three of which have been recorded from the Atlantic Ocean: 
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE5FA11A9CBFD4AFE3E52E0" authority="Perrier, 1875" authorityName="Perrier" authorityYear="1875" box="[236,508,728,755]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11A9CBFD4AFEA452E0" box="[236,358,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">L. bouvieri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE5FA11A84BFD49FE3E52E0" author="Perrier, E." box="[364,508,728,755]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" refId="ref22123" refString="Perrier, E. (1875) Revision de la collection de Stellerides du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Reinwald, Paris, 384 pp." type="book" year="1875">Perrier, 1875</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(EA); 
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE5FA11AB6FFD4AFC8952E0" authority="Perrier, 1875" authorityName="Perrier" authorityYear="1875" box="[584,843,728,755]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="nodosa">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11AB6FFD4AFD7752E0" box="[584,693,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">L. nodosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE5FA11AB9CFD49FC8952E0" author="Perrier, E." box="[699,843,728,755]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" refId="ref22123" refString="Perrier, E. (1875) Revision de la collection de Stellerides du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Reinwald, Paris, 384 pp." type="book" year="1875">Perrier, 1875</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(WA; also 
<collectingCountry id="5A807612FFE5FA11AAE1FD49FB9852E7" box="[966,1114,729,756]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Saint Helena</collectingCountry>
), and 
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE5FA11ADBDFD4AFA5E52E0" authority="Gray, 1840" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1840" box="[1178,1436,729,755]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="guildingi">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11ADBDFD4AFAD952E0" box="[1178,1307,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">L. guildingi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE5FA11AC06FD49FA5E52E0" author="Gray, J. E." box="[1313,1436,729,755]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="175 - 184" refId="ref19975" refString="Gray, J. E. (1840) A synopsis of the genera and species of the class Hypostoma (Asterias Linnaeus). Annals of the Magazine of Natural History, 6, 175 - 184 + 275 - 290. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745484009443296" type="journal article" year="1840">Gray, 1840</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CT, including 
<collectingCountry id="5A807612FFE5FA11A865FD6DFE7E530B" box="[322,444,765,792]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Ascension</collectingCountry>
). The specimens from Trindade and Martin Vaz are confidently assigned to 
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE5FA11AC3FFD6EFA5E5304" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1840" box="[1304,1436,765,791]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="guildingi">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11AC3FFD6EFA5E5304" box="[1304,1436,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">L. guildingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the basis of it having many large papular areas between the abactinal plates, primary plates on abactinal surface without secondary plates between them, and no large, raised hemispherical abactinal plates (
<figureCitation id="BAAC2A07FFE5FA11AD96FCD5FACE534C" box="[1201,1292,836,863]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1366,1391]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,525,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,525,1341]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Linckia guildingi Gray, 1840. A. Specimen from Trindade Island photographed in situ (MZUSP 2015). B–I. MZUSP 1595: B, C. Abactinal and actinal views. D. Abactinal plates and papulae. E. Detail of the madreporite. F. Mouth. G. Ambulacral spines. H. Actinal granules. I. Tip of the arm, abactinal view. J–Q. Scanning electron microscope (MZUSP 1591). J–L. Abactinal plates. M–O. Ambulacral plates. P, Q. Adambulacral plates. Scale bars: B–C, 20 mm; D–I, 1 mm; J–Q, 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3674453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3674453/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
), whereas 
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE5FA11ACA1FCD6FF365390" authorityName="Perrier" authorityYear="1875" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11ACA1FCD6FF365390" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">L. bouvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE5FA11A80AFCFAFE5E5390" authorityName="Perrier" authorityYear="1875" box="[301,412,873,899]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="nodosa">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11A80AFCFAFE5E5390" box="[301,412,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">L. nodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
display smaller papular areas, secondary plates between the primary ones, and have large, raised hemispherical abactinal plates. A single specimen, confidently referred to 
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE5FA11AD04FC1EFB6453B4" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1840" box="[1059,1190,909,935]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="guildingi">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11AD04FC1EFB6453B4" box="[1059,1190,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">L. guildingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE5FA11ADF5FC1DFABF53B4" author="Pawson, D." box="[1234,1405,909,935]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref21927" refString="Pawson, D. (1978) The echinoderm fauna of Ascension Island, South Atlantic Ocean. Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences, No. 2, 1 - 31, 11 figs. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 01960768.2.1" type="book chapter" year="1978">Pawson (1978)</bibRefCitation>
, is known from 
<collectingCountry id="5A807612FFE5FA11A800FC21FE5D53D8" box="[295,415,945,971]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Ascension</collectingCountry>
. Although 
<bibRefCitation id="46064B73FFE5FA11AB3DFC21FD0853D8" author="Downey, M. E." box="[538,714,945,971]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref19538" refString="Downey, M. E. (1973) Starfishes from the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico. Smithsonian Contributions Zoology, 126, 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.126" type="journal article" year="1973">Downey (1973)</bibRefCitation>
considered 
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE5FA11AA75FC22FC0353D8" authorityName="Perrier" authorityYear="1875" box="[850,961,945,971]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="nodosa">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11AA75FC22FCA053D8" box="[850,866,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">L</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11AA57FC21FC0353D8" box="[880,961,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">nodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[as 
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE5FA11AAD7FC22FBA953D8" authorityName="Perrier" authorityYear="1875" box="[1008,1131,945,971]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11AAD7FC22FBA953D8" box="[1008,1131,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">L. bouvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] (R=134; R=144) the largest western Atlantic 
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE5FA11A85CFC45FDED53FC" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1870" box="[379,559,981,1007]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Ophidiasteridae</taxonomicName>
, some Trindade specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="E5974D01FFE5FA11AAA6FC46FBC653FC" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1840" box="[897,1028,981,1007]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Linckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="guildingi">
<emphasis id="10E3EA90FFE5FA11AAA6FC46FBC653FC" box="[897,1028,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">L. guildingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are actually larger (R=165, MZUSP 1596; R=170, MZUSP 1594; MZUSP 1603; R=230 and R=260, MZUSP 1603).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>