149 lines
12 KiB
XML
149 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3b857f7-25c1-4b21-9d39-4510ab675fca" ID-PMC="PMC7655787" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-983-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" ID-PubMed="33244289" ID-ZooBank="7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-983-1" checkinTime="1604475085656" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A. & Cognato, Anthony I." docDate="2020" docId="85DAA5AD96361CFDCFEBA6C70FCDEBC9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 983: 1-442" docOrigin="ZooKeys 983" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" docTitle="Truncaudum bullatum Smith & Beaver & Cognato 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="10B70B6C-4F14-4995-B96C-CB06C9B20F2D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" masterDocTitle="A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China" masterLastPageNumber="442" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169715782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, Sarah M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5173-3736</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">camptocerus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Beaver, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>161 / 2 Mu 5, Soi Wat Pranon, T. Donkaew, A. Maerim, Chiangmai 50180, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cognato, Anthony I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>983</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>442</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-983-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168754651" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:10B70B6C-4F14-4995-B96C-CB06C9B20F2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/85DAA5AD96361CFDCFEBA6C70FCDEBC9" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/10B70B6C-4F14-4995-B96C-CB06C9B20F2D" authority="Smith & Beaver & Cognato, 2020" authorityName="Smith & Beaver & Cognato" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Truncaudum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Truncaudum bullatum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bullatum" status="sp. nov.">Truncaudum bullatum</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 78" captionStartId="F78" captionText="Figure 78. Dorsal, lateral and declivital view of Truncaudum agnatum, 2.1 - 2.9 mm (A, B, E), and T. bullatum holotype, 1.9 mm (C, D, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.983.52630.figure78" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/470878" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 78C, D, F</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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, female, China: Fujian, Fuzhou, Qishan, Y. Li, 18.iv.2018, ex unknown twig (IZAS).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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1.9 mm long (n = 1); 2.71
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide. This species is distinguished by the declivity abruptly truncate, surrounded by a complete costa and margined with a row of variably tubercles; declivital interstriae 1 tumescent; and small size.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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This species is strikingly similar to many small
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hagedorn" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclorhipidion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclorhipidion" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cyclorhipidion</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species and is distinguished by the characters given for the genus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lea" authorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Amasa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amasa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Amasa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hopkins" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Arixyleborus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arixyleborus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Arixyleborus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hagedorn" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclorhipidion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclorhipidion" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cyclorhipidion</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Browne" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pseudowebbia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudowebbia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudowebbia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hopkins" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Webbia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Webbia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Webbia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">(female).</emphasis>
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1.9 mm long (n = 1); 2.71
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide. Head, pronotum, antennae and legs light brown. Elytra bicolored: elytral disc light brown, becoming darker apically, declivital face maroon.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
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: epistoma entire, transverse, with a row of hair-like setae. Frons weakly convex to upper level of eyes; surface shagreened, impunctate, alutaceous; granulate just above epistoma. Eyes deeply emarginate just above antennal insertion, upper part smaller than lower part. Submentum narrow, triangular, deeply impressed. Antennal scape regularly thick, as long as club. Pedicel as wide as scape, approximately as long as funicle. Funicle 4-segmented, segment 1 shorter than pedicel. Club approximately circular, obliquely truncate, type 2; segment 1 corneous, transverse on anterior face, occupying basal 2/5, nearly covering posterior face; segment 2 narrow, corneous; segment 1 present on posterior face.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pronotum</emphasis>
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: 1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide. In dorsal view long and rounded frontally, type 7, sides parallel in basal 1/2, rounded anteriorly; anterior margin without serrations. In lateral view elongate with disc much longer than anterior slope, type 7, disc flat, summit at apical 1/4. Anterior slope with densely spaced, fine asperities, becoming lower and more strongly transverse towards summit, bearing long, fine, erect hair-like setae. Disc shiny, alutaceous with very dense, fine punctures, glabrous. Lateral margins obliquely costate. Base transverse, posterior angles narrowly rounded.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Elytra</emphasis>
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: 1.35
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, 1.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as pronotum. Scutellum small, linguiform, shiny, flush with elytra, flat. Elytral base transverse, edge oblique, humeral angles rounded, parallel-sided in basal 3/4, then sharply angulate to apex. Disc shiny, densely setose; striae not impressed, punctures fine, shallow, separated by three diameters of a puncture; interstriae flat, finely punctate, punctures as large as those of striae, strongly confused, setose, each bearing a short, semi-erect hair-like seta. Declivity truncate, strongly shagreened, dull, almost glabrous; interstriae impunctate, interstriae 1 laterally broadened from declivital summit to apical 1/3 then narrowed to apex, tumescent, one denticle on apical 1/3; tumescent area sparsely setose, setae short, stout, erect; strial punctures very large, shallow, much larger than on disc, punctures subcontiguous with those of adjacent rows. Posterolateral margin forming a circumdeclivital carina, carina coarsely tuberculate, tubercles increasing in size from base to apex.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
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: procoxae contiguous, prosternal coxal piece inconspicuous. Protibiae slender with evenly rounded outer edge, broadest at apical 1/3; posterior face smooth; apical 1/3 of outer margin with four large socketed denticles, their length longer than basal width. Meso- and metatibiae flattened; outer margin evenly rounded with seven moderate socketed denticles, their length equal to basal width.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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L.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">bullatus</emphasis>
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= inflated. Named in reference to the tumescent declivity. An adjective.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">China (Fujian).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |