58 lines
5.9 KiB
XML
58 lines
5.9 KiB
XML
<document id="985963C10A3D35E929939CFD5F3711AE" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="53d51348-3e19-4000-aff7-8ff9c55f4852" ModsDocAuthor="Ward, P. S." ModsDocID="21008" checkinTime="1244211916119" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Ward, P. S." docDate="2005" docId="64C278FCD15A4CFAAA61DE7AE713C2D3" docLanguage="en" docName="21008_gg2.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 936" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/21008/21008.pdf" docTitle="Solenopsis Westwood" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="32FD301806858489EBFB7F601BC4A115" masterDocTitle="A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1701311267725" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1BE9685A8F53267CFD94829543EABBA8">
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<mods:title id="B9EF34EE28AD3D2899D583F7863E322E">A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="0C7F3828BDAD69B163937F601743AE05" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="63BE6356ABB5B6BF7B13467D9D1641BB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="544CE119EE1CE2709D45EA7B3C89EB39">Ward, P. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E6AB1B496BF70D896F5F95B26BB9BC8C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B2EFC418C5D7BB4CD6D867A164EB26EB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3B8F92F6056FABC49E9FDE34A800624D">
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<mods:date id="C8F03415823888DE971BB78DC7A9AFB2">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C4FB0419A954CB07C03BA1F56A6DC69A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B1523A7326AAEC3F8B54ACE63F3F8C0D">936</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="9E09F952659E690432901E5A98F2DE55" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="C60E8B58BAEAF8969F7CE1045C27A8FF">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="AA491A1726DF27C396D23D04A118C3DE">68</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="708ABF99857E0A85CFD9580F74DAFD0F">
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<mods:url id="FFD21494703D2A1055D5ED2F3801F32B">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/21008/21008.pdf</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="4F8E43F20B6E2E321279C78A32BD1232">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A3D43BDD77930210A84CCED318E11AD8" type="HNS-Pub">21008</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="64C278FCD15A4CFAAA61DE7AE713C2D3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6268149" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100132904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6268149" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:64C278FCD15A4CFAAA61DE7AE713C2D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/64C278FCD15A4CFAAA61DE7AE713C2D3" lastPageNumber="36" pageNumber="36">
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<subSubSection id="8FAB424891D934423136737A12FF5E47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9B45D42FD2723AB1CA834910160370FC" pageNumber="36">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="55DD797CD0D05603F5F2FDBA454E5AFA" ID-CoL="7JFX" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24903" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Solenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Solenopsis Westwood" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Solenopsis Westwood</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6CE2B0C726F8A85E277ABB85E2B0C5CD" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="4F04176BB7379C00E93137015162D24F" pageNumber="36">
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Two groups of
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<taxonomicName id="11F53ABCB1F28572513B99033D23997E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24903" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Solenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Solenopsis Westwood" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Solenopsis</taxonomicName>
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occur in California. “Fire ants” are relatively large, grounddwelling species, with generalized foraging habits, aggressive workers and a painful sting. They include the widespread native species,
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<taxonomicName id="8CCF6886F662753A1CE78C1B14C6C953" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:36403" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Solenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Solenopsis xyloni McCook" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xyloni">S. xyloni McCook</taxonomicName>
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, and the recently introduced
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<taxonomicName id="1820D7CC4F2D221501E7E6DB791F669D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:144431" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Solenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Solenopsis invicta Buren" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invicta">S. invicta Buren</taxonomicName>
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(red imported fire ant). “Thief ants” are small to minute species, previously placed in the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="A495C2CE4BE114B906B6ABDF814FFCE3" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:146912" authority="Mayr" authorityName="Mayr" class="Hexapoda" family="Formicidae" genus="Diplorhoptrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Diplorhoptrum Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Diplorhoptrum</taxonomicName>
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. These ants are predominantly subterranean, and difficult to identify.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="194F4B51B8607E12F3135892F581C544" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="2AD64228F31E610829B3BBC3E0FC8D61" pageNumber="36">Species identification: keys in Trager (1991) (fire ants), Wheeler and Wheeler (1986g) and Mackay and Mackay (2002). Additional references: Buren (1972), Creighton (1930b), Gorman et al. (1998), Jones et al. (1982a), Knight and Rust (1990), Korzukhin et al. (2001), Morrison (2002), Porter and Savignano (1990), Ross and Trager (1991), Taber (2000), Thompson (1989).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |