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<document id="7FA5BA156E9F5E8F9BD7BB79691F9134" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829" ID-ZooBank="5F3E1286-D578-4F4B-AD83-F5BC46D651A4" ID-publisher-id="122829" URI-arpha="1A5FB32D-5583-5178-9A4F-8ECA83E94B97" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/5F3E1286-D578-4F4B-AD83-F5BC46D651A4" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1721914000227" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Reemer, Menno &amp; Sankararaman, Hariharakrishnan" docDate="2024" docId="1C684D56EEDE5496ADACF30E9811F698" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1208: 1-48" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1208" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/122829/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Paramixogaster jubata Reemer &amp; Sankararaman 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="1A5FB32D558351789A4F8ECA83E94B97" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Oriental species of the hoverfly genus Paramixogaster Brunetti, 1923 (Diptera, Syrphidae, Microdontinae)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1721914496133" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="20805422BBC09B452F4996BF6F68AFF3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="61A0F489CC103836844942FE3463D66C">
<mods:title id="2BEC37078F922751711CF1986D8B2DFE">Revision of the Oriental species of the hoverfly genus Paramixogaster Brunetti, 1923 (Diptera, Syrphidae, Microdontinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="80662C3786B09D9CC06B672FA3031B60" type="personal">
<mods:role id="86EDA0718A8E5D105D526B23F1316DCF">
<mods:roleTerm id="DDF534F10DEB359643A0DB6A60C956AD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F448A9AEEDB3694A0D83710C3502CED8">Reemer, Menno</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="44EDB6F87810A6591E60338E574CA01E">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7691E623BBC37324E7CC6DAFE708D7A6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7100B0DFC50D1B8DAAEA12297B0D7C46">
<mods:roleTerm id="749FCF0A28796886659BE376D20D0209">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="20E803091F42AD4D50415DB586111A65">Sankararaman, Hariharakrishnan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2053E4FD8437FFF16E145637D6AD2EEB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5244-9833</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E13E25723347C50737368058C4A60A69">Department of Crop Protection (Entomology), Vanavarayar Institute of Agriculture, Manakkadavu, Pollachi, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 642103, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5CB2803EA92310AE510A8B988917F2C5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6D1A20C043A0C1459E8B5B2CE966BC18" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A05288C32EBBA270AF8AEB7508882BBA">
<mods:title id="C1912390DD73595ABB2AD6091D68585B">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="91228F11E8DD5549DEFA094FE5769251">
<mods:date id="40FA4D0B532081ED517034CFC1A5C5AE">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="567CFEC9773F030D93CC9FB72B6F35DB" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="831885BF61DED36D74859B3B9694E8B6">2024-07-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="DE916407EA66BB1AE0CB86C7E3B1157A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="AF087FBBA73FB36D18D4683A3EF671F5">1208</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="9428FC84C2FE797FD7EF6E92A57146C7" unit="page">
<mods:start id="7C0C36F2CBB2C1D7668F51C452DBC9AC">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="41B40D6FD0BE3A8959D466A908D35B21">48</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="362A8ADB86EE4B12F9466A3C77D9EAD3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1EB4B71FB5A74BB3E0B97B9311A0F4A3" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6399CA5DE35FC0017999784B33713E45" type="ZooBank">5F3E1286-D578-4F4B-AD83-F5BC46D651A4</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="1C684D56EEDE5496ADACF30E9811F698" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12820316" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12820316" ID-arpha="1C684D56-EEDE-5496-ADAC-F30E9811F698" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/DDEE3975-7CDC-4B9D-A6AB-59ED50BAB188" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C684D56EEDE5496ADACF30E9811F698" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DDEE3975-7CDC-4B9D-A6AB-59ED50BAB188" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1C684D56EEDE5496ADACF30E9811F698">
<subSubSection id="D775F5C54B227C0CBCB4E6C83DF1480F" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="104F7D623CE331F489A0573CFF30CD2A">
<taxonomicName id="D6F9C91E182F5B91D64DD05683A01028" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer &amp; Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D937B082ADB93D6558F94EF6BF20CCF2" italics="true">Paramixogaster jubata</emphasis>
Reemer
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7963B6A3D45304B603940549B78DAF89" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="15574E0F46979D4B4D75E4EE718867CB" type="description">
<paragraph id="4249EB40F047118D47EA396439A9AFF1">
<figureCitation id="543DD149C7FEABB5C5A9260A8E6E94B3" captionStart="Figures 23, 24" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 23, 24. Tergite 2 dorsal: 23 posterior margin narrower than median length of tergite (Paramixogaster jubata Reemer, sp. nov. male, holotype) 24 posterior margin wider than median length of tergite (P. vespiformis (de Meijere), lectotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures23-24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101750">Figs 23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="CDB123D548383A0953D8368D6238B4B9" captionStart="Figures 25, 26" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 25, 26. Vertex lateral: 25 setulae at least twice as long as diameter of ocelli (Paramixogaster jubata Reemer, sp. nov. male, holotype) 26 setulae approximately as long as diameter of ocelli (P. vespiformis female, Java)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures25-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101751">25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="261ED0295A0F20B260C1997690CBA337" captionStart="Figures 73–80" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figures 73–80. Paramixogaster jubata sp. nov. male, holotype: 73 habitus, dorsal 74 habitus, lateral 75 head, frontal 76 head, lateral 77 head, dorsal 78 thorax, lateral 79 scutellum, dorsal 80 wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures73-80" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101761">73–80</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="3D07B939D1F9A6B208D704DE926BDAD9" captionStart="Figures 130–137" captionStartId="F34" captionText="Figures 130–137. Male genitalia of Paramixogaster species: 130 P. contracta (paratype Microdon subpetiolatus Thompson) 131 P. halmaherensis Reemer, sp. nov. holotype 132 P. luxor holotype 133 P. sacki Taiwan, RMNH 134 P. sulawesiana Reemer, sp. nov. holotype 135 P. jubata Reemer, sp. nov. paratype Vietnam 136 P. indica (paratype P. wegneri Keiser syn. nov.) 137 P. vespiformis Sumatra, RMNH." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures130-137" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101772">135</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ET5AI" type="type material">
<paragraph id="B8789557DC81B0706B7A090BC08E4AEC">
<heading id="894EAE8D7967BC23D7D2FFD61E17FD0A" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="18B219886367BF7FD6F04137CF12CEFB">
<materialsCitation id="383F4DC5A63C9D6621A62A2A1AE648D3" collectingDate="2007-05-13" collectingDateMax="2007-05-20" collectingDateMin="2007-05-13" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="C. van Achterberg &amp; R. de Vries" country="Vietnam" elevation="100" location="Cat Tien National Park" municipality="Reemer" specimenCount="101" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Dong Nai" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="F8CE44FD9C164FB869BEB088949448C8" bold="true">
<emphasis id="5AC66CFD96207C9E4AF5905D437EB9C6" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="D640620FFF96C8C971FDFF6AF4EC11B6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="EA4194CB457CABAAD03CA5427D7A2B85" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="45024C646073512126ABE458593FF31A" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<typeStatus id="8417EF601F5DDB8955C0E253B44AA470" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="D6EBE2BA564652341B829763F6F2BA0F" authorityName="Reemer &amp; Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B4C33B200E8B83C0120635FCF39F5489" italics="true">Paramixogaster jubata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ACAFD011C98C49A083C47E634D5FC5CF" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<collectingMunicipality id="05916E753BA9FDD595A873921CE631E0">Reemer</collectingMunicipality>
; S.
<collectingCountry id="F2CAF8A6FD59424184644F0A88FA4747" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="D1B571AF52F431D90D34F79484DE47DB" country="Vietnam" name="Dong Nai">Dông Nai</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="14C37989BD453C2CC6917660A395E682" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C684D56EEDE5496ADACF30E9811F698:14C37989BD453C2CC6917660A395E682" country="Vietnam" municipality="Reemer" name="Cat Tien National Park" stateProvince="Dong Nai">Cat Tien National Park</location>
; alt.
<specimenCount id="4A77390F01D9E0564DBF1E99DC0F6526" count="100" type="generic">
<quantity id="50052CC6D6E8763039D76EC830380847" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="15A792526ADB5642330B6B94418E8C79" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
;
<date id="9AA508AC919E28A2A2444729012EE545" value="2007-05-13" valueMax="2007-05-20" valueMin="2007-05-13">
<collectingDate id="E9A0B017D98131A4A67C8612C870DAB2" value="2007-05-13" valueMax="2007-05-20" valueMin="2007-05-13">13–20 May 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="9767AF290421D6001E246E24B3E78A71">C. van Achterberg</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A8564C11957117FD1CB68C635FAF8C86">R. de Vries</collectorName>
leg.;
<named-content id="9D59B6923EC8D5A0819763667FA9FABC" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
<collectionCode id="E3A18BBC827378102233D302C7C25047" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
</named-content>
. Label 1: “ S.
<collectingCountry id="DACEE507476814202640DBB75B7B2F67" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="5FCA2DB8D121C0D659F956F05EEF1D50" country="Vietnam" name="Dong Nai">Dông Nai</collectingRegion>
// Cat Tien N. P., ca.
<quantity id="6228FDD79FF90CB7DEBB137C734D2614" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="EBBB090C7ED285529F0A0BDCD11D1CC9" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
//
<date id="0EA9F424A6D9B51948F3171C7C66CEDE" value="2007-05-13" valueMax="2007-05-20" valueMin="2007-05-13">
<collectingDate id="7A0EE781F4C6BBA597AE945A03C5E488" value="2007-05-13" valueMax="2007-05-20" valueMin="2007-05-13">13–20. v. 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
. Mal. traps // 25–29, eco-trail; C. v. Achter- // berg &amp;
<collectorName id="5D21C25A410D14222790E9F57D995443">R. de Vries</collectorName>
,
<named-content id="00668A6039BE15D9163639D58FEC306F" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
<collectionCode id="7E05293D6F50CCFB81E9FD20F254090F" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
</named-content>
’ 07 ”; label 2 (red): “
<typeStatus id="D20DEB9665724112F4DA2D85844CFD50" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
//
<taxonomicName id="408F837CB7C89A1245BD2BC3DF2229B2" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FD3A39B9710445E6E849DEFD2600385" italics="true">Paramixogaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
//
<taxonomicName id="57AEF3670634E583005DC9FFBAB27A5D" authorityName="Reemer &amp; Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubata">
<emphasis id="7BE4C83ECAB388FC7D287BD871561F98" italics="true">jubata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
// Reemer 2024 ”.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FFDF677832BBD27F64BFC3FB18757CEC">
<materialsCitation id="E098923A660EF18C11B2EE120B0EDD21" collectingDate="2021-05-13" collectingDateMax="2021-05-20" collectingDateMin="2021-05-13" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="C. van Achterberg &amp; R. de Vries" country="Vietnam" location="Cat Tien National Park" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="C55E3D1CCAF5478A99C7AAA4096505E0" bold="true">
<emphasis id="942191ED224AE62AA85ED546535AF484" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="07564F9D668C5B0DB6C6DC046A750EB1" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="0590D5CF21CAB48D85ED1A3D323DADF6" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="F943D819131349CE211A7FCA3BEE18DA" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="01C16FDCA52CF0329B30C6074C60989A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C684D56EEDE5496ADACF30E9811F698:01C16FDCA52CF0329B30C6074C60989A" country="Vietnam" name="Cat Tien National Park">Cat Tien National Park</location>
;
<date id="CE8CAF77EC41B86B45CD51FE45E5303D" value="2021-05-13" valueMax="2021-05-20" valueMin="2021-05-13">
<collectingDate id="92628AA019683225B189920405DBBC99" value="2021-05-13" valueMax="2021-05-20" valueMin="2021-05-13">13–20 May 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectingMethod id="09CD0E8A96D665313742264FF0F8EF75">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
;
<collectorName id="2CA1DD87038AFFFAD427057FEDAE4CFB">C. van Achterberg</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="36D26C1E73BA0D8E0DC93567EDD100D9">R. de Vries</collectorName>
leg.;
<named-content id="760E161C52ED444FE46487DCE9F0C5CC" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
<collectionCode id="4F965A30DBB7A9CDE5100380A61F1B45" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
</named-content>
; MZH DNA voucher Y 0721. [abdomen missing]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="637074824A5C7446C3308173BD79CC9F">
<materialsCitation id="039BF72F60BC463E0E1235B4E020E7E4" collectingDate="2006-08-11" collectingDateMax="2006-08-18" collectingDateMin="2006-08-11" collectionCode="QSBG" collectorName="Pongpilak Pranee" country="Thailand" elevation="580" latitude="16.83695" location="Thung Salaeng Luang National Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.87569" specimenCount="581" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Phitsanulok">
<collectingCountry id="58C831CEDC4F13DD7E363F3223E4923B" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="4618E36D978346BC41F5D57E64282B33" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="AA74D9E6D6265064061CE7907EF71175" country="Thailand" name="Phitsanulok">Phitsanulok</collectingRegion>
T 567,
<location id="BACCF4CA6E27E4585FC5B59D74817310" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C684D56EEDE5496ADACF30E9811F698:BACCF4CA6E27E4585FC5B59D74817310" country="Thailand" latitude="16.83695" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.87569" name="Thung Salaeng Luang National Park" stateProvince="Phitsanulok">Thung Salaeng Luang National Park</location>
;
<specimenCount id="38B8687699F82AA977F06E4F7353F079" count="580" type="generic">
<quantity id="557140E1AAFD934D0AA31AADB63E73AA" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" unit="m" value="580.0">
<elevation id="99BE0DE07A010FF59933F17C6654A223" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" unit="m" value="580.0">580 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EQABI" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[101.875683,16.836950]}">
<geoCoordinate id="934DB6D01D667A6D2A69FEF651A32A76" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="50.217" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="16.83695">16 ° 50.217 ' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4DA96A066B74AD63A7C183A25B9026F4" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="52.541" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.87569">101 ° 52.541 ' E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
;
<date id="B8D67F1055480E044F36C964D3B6F24A" value="2006-08-11" valueMax="2006-08-18" valueMin="2006-08-11">
<collectingDate id="8C053411B3AFFED7AD259AC570C72CA7" value="2006-08-11" valueMax="2006-08-18" valueMin="2006-08-11">11–18 Aug. 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectingMethod id="3E36BE34E4A7DE17AF32794E3C86A303">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
;
<collectorName id="733FC6976C0AF853898B3C8418A501B2">Pongpilak Pranee</collectorName>
leg.;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVABI" xlink_title="Queen Sirikit Botanical Gardens">
<collectionCode id="CB61EBFF555CBD12E9EA0CE53C7C5EFF">QSBG</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZABI" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F9DFBE4B39A30466FF2419AF3369D95F">
<heading id="49D26E868B8DCE87EC5C1E8C491F71F7" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EEB92AAFD74AB5AC94A265E8E4682CA3">
Only male known. Body length:
<quantity id="FD4F66097378025C1D051100C08799B4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
. A small species without lateral bulges on the frons and postpedicel 3.3–3.7 × as long as scape (
<emphasis id="68C14D7BBC58BAA51941915DCB575813" italics="true">n</emphasis>
= 3). In colouration it looks much like
<taxonomicName id="DD4A6932D6DE115E8543A4A388ED5AA3" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="72797732DD73A7B073A0ABF81FA63955" italics="true">P. indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="232632E5882A3CB65CC24457AC634DB2" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
<emphasis id="6770ECA2D86EC701CAB344C7A5E03C5C" italics="true">P. vespiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs by the longer than wide tergite 2 (wider than long in
<taxonomicName id="176C8250719C718865AEF8FDBA4482F5" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="BF80BD1D9E0D76C98B05C13DA3CC4CC6" italics="true">P. indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="BE6903E49958DB151EA53DB225E8B5EB" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
<emphasis id="2796CE01A72E823D4FA6C504011C1362" italics="true">P. vespiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the long setulae on the vertex, which are at least twice as long as the diameter of the ocelli (approximately as long as diameter of ocelli in
<taxonomicName id="2CE8E80C911C837372C86A5D1F951CBD" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="E2DD159CBCB63CD92E5651947662B483" italics="true">P. indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="DDF2E5B28FA41854088E238E6D3384E3" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
<emphasis id="9324790B178392DBE4EA6AB342E65B20" italics="true">P. vespiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (Figs
<figureCitation id="489EDEA323AA099FEE2C5F2A638D929E" captionStart="Figures 25, 26" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 25, 26. Vertex lateral: 25 setulae at least twice as long as diameter of ocelli (Paramixogaster jubata Reemer, sp. nov. male, holotype) 26 setulae approximately as long as diameter of ocelli (P. vespiformis female, Java)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures25-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101751">25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="A157D5E043EFA2FBBC32235F42F23E21" captionStart="Figures 73–80" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figures 73–80. Paramixogaster jubata sp. nov. male, holotype: 73 habitus, dorsal 74 habitus, lateral 75 head, frontal 76 head, lateral 77 head, dorsal 78 thorax, lateral 79 scutellum, dorsal 80 wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures73-80" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101761">76</figureCitation>
). Male genitalia as in Fig.
<figureCitation id="38CB47DFF1B1F89CE3D3230C82DDE27C" captionStart="Figures 130–137" captionStartId="F34" captionText="Figures 130–137. Male genitalia of Paramixogaster species: 130 P. contracta (paratype Microdon subpetiolatus Thompson) 131 P. halmaherensis Reemer, sp. nov. holotype 132 P. luxor holotype 133 P. sacki Taiwan, RMNH 134 P. sulawesiana Reemer, sp. nov. holotype 135 P. jubata Reemer, sp. nov. paratype Vietnam 136 P. indica (paratype P. wegneri Keiser syn. nov.) 137 P. vespiformis Sumatra, RMNH." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures130-137" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101772">135</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPDBI" type="description">
<paragraph id="DC50880D197D493106619BF1C7D18DE0">
<heading id="C573910433628CEB1C745B7FB4C5081A" reason="title">Description</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4414F81926665CE3D5E3978225326645">
<emphasis id="FE34E5B9182713DB2A565537741CAF13" bold="true">
(based on
<typeStatus id="8490042C39657A3F2772D027707C0BB0" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Adult male
</emphasis>
Body size:
<quantity id="23322D83E329BB2E300A73D8D7F5CE78" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D367585DB5B46D42FDDF2BEB73EE3C2B">
<emphasis id="FB40A7AFE6DA44A5C94E8107B35DCB34" bold="true">
<emphasis id="3C54DFAB38AC58AA6592BA978F8C07D4" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Face occupying ~ 2 / 5 of head width in frontal view, with sides slightly converging ventrad; yellow, except for brown macula laterad of antennal fossa and median brown macula of almost 1 / 3 of width of face; yellow setulose, except black setulose on median brown macula. Gena yellow, yellow setulose. Oral margin laterally hardly produced. Frons yellow; yellow setulose. Vertex with large median dark brown macula, yellow laterally; black setulose on brown part, yellow setulose on yellow parts. Occiput yellow, yellow setulose. Eye bare. Antennal fossa approximately as high as wide. Antenna with scape and pedicel yellow, postpedicel brown; postpedicel ~ 3.7 × as long as scape. Arista slender, yellow, slightly longer than scape.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EE94B09C644A47E3926A94B06F3BE261">
<emphasis id="69A1660B653AC69D325167A322E81FA1" bold="true">
<emphasis id="949DE0B341AAB0AB82312B23C04A7309" bold="true" italics="true">Thorax</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Mesoscutum black with yellow fascia along transverse suture and yellow median vitta from anterior margin to ~ 3 / 4 of length; mostly black setulose on black parts and yellow setulose on yellow parts, except for large median patch of longer yellow setulae on posterior 1 / 3. Postpronotum yellow, bare. Postalar callus yellow, yellow setulose. Scutellum without calcars; yellow; yellow setulose. Pleurae yellow, except anterior anepisternum, ventral part of posterior anepisternum, ventral katepisternum and katepimeron brown. Anepisternum with shallow sulcus separating posterior from anterior part; yellow setulose anteriorly and posteriorly, with wide bare part in between. Anepimeron entirely long yellow setulose. Katepisternum long yellow setulose dorsally; bare ventrally. Katatergite long microtrichose, anatergite short microtrichose. Metanotum shining brown. Calypter grey. Halter yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="68C3849D26F7B8B5DDF2E1BD13693C25">Wing: hyaline; microtrichose, except bare on cell br (only with microtrichia along vena spuria), on basal 1 / 2 of cell bm, and basal 1 / 3 of cell cup.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E735A57693901F20BC3A84A8780654A2">Legs: yellow, except hind tibia and basal 2 / 3 of hind tibia brown; yellow setulose, except mid tibia, hind tibia, and hind femur black setulose. Coxae and trochanters dark brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64B8EDE5B16044B5386C5D24BD2EE512">
<emphasis id="85ED2D14978B43E6B869835D6ED3EA93" bold="true">
<emphasis id="5BBAABDC5C2EB7297FCDDD432EF7C3FF" bold="true" italics="true">Abdomen</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Constricted basally, narrowest at tergite 1, widest halfway tergite 4. Tergite 1 blackish brown; black and yellow setulose. Tergite 2 with two long, oblique, pale-yellow maculae from anterior to posterior margin, which leave blackish brown antero-lateral corners and a blackish brown posterior triangle; mostly yellow setulose, but with some yellow setulae anteriorly and yellow setulose along lateral margin. Tergite 3 blackish brown on slightly less than anterior half, yellow posteriorly; black setulose on dark parts, yellow setulose on yellow parts. Tergite 4 blackish brown on anterior 3 / 5, except for median yellow triangle, which is an extension of the yellow fascia on the posterior 2 / 5 of the tergite; black setulose on anterior 3 / 5, yellow setulose on posterior 2 / 5. Sternite 1 yellow; bare. Sternites 2 and 3 yellow; yellow setulose. Sternite 4 yellowish with vague dark brown markings; black setulose. Genitalia as in Fig.
<figureCitation id="1D386E1317E11EA870133FB2ED469AE1" captionStart="Figures 130–137" captionStartId="F34" captionText="Figures 130–137. Male genitalia of Paramixogaster species: 130 P. contracta (paratype Microdon subpetiolatus Thompson) 131 P. halmaherensis Reemer, sp. nov. holotype 132 P. luxor holotype 133 P. sacki Taiwan, RMNH 134 P. sulawesiana Reemer, sp. nov. holotype 135 P. jubata Reemer, sp. nov. paratype Vietnam 136 P. indica (paratype P. wegneri Keiser syn. nov.) 137 P. vespiformis Sumatra, RMNH." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures130-137" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101772">135</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESEBI" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="13D51C640AADF25722D3DF305EA31953">
<heading id="EF2CBA59DF7BD312AAAB3FF725951552" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E70E45605C1548831FE54B5AC7878AA">
<collectingCountry id="BAB4F0FB8646C3D2A13BA231135E1CFE" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="295D153AE34371FE9929B837EF5F1A83" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXEBI" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2AC96CE768FC15ABF1377BA20E494C4E">
<heading id="239E2DEA68934179324ADA95A39AE64E" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66B541BAC57A49FEF852281057725B4C">
The specific epithet
<taxonomicName id="BA49B59891CD2922B8645A97E3E79C96" authorityName="Reemer &amp; Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubata">
<emphasis id="9AFE4A77DBA73369C2564D60BAF23605" italics="true">jubata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Latin, adjective) means ‘ with manes’. This refers to the setulae on the vertex, which are longer than in the resembling species
<taxonomicName id="8C7390843E102729C0656880C9B061B7" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="0593F2F2D5A4EAC69C2988D737ECD777" italics="true">P. indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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