218 lines
26 KiB
XML
218 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="A98751AA2FD6D68F4A213A6D5F1D5865" ID-CLB-Dataset="2636" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="51b42715-ddb1-4b4a-aad4-8be0f600a287" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5840434" ID-ZooBank="ABC8AF70-F691-4D07-8F20-70934642C8BC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641986550580" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bergh, Eugene W. & Compton, John S." docDate="2022" docId="197787BAFFC0933D7FC99BD3FCA6FB24" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5091.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5091 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Vaginulina legumen" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="E54EFFC2FFD3932E7F5E9B0CFFC4FF88" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of Middle Miocene foraminifera from the northern Namibian continental shelf" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1699301522325" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="956927ADC0F38B3FBB2982F7EF532EB4">Taxonomy of Middle Miocene foraminifera from the northern Namibian continental shelf</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C660631097913F49554927F0011BB73A">Bergh, Eugene W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="26B496874CEEA21D14300F660E738066">Marine Research Institute and Department of Geological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa. & Department of Environmental and Geographical Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa; & Invertebrate palaeontology and Geology, Iziko South African Museum, P. O. Box 61, Cape Town 8000, South Africa. john. compton @ uct. ac. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0765 - 4141</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BA56A15EE3AB5A7F663F8949F2FEE60E" type="email">john.compton@uct.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8CFFF84E34F1C25FFA995B50A7A8844B">Compton, John S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DE919AD8B43D5BF3D14E8D14F1098569">Marine Research Institute and Department of Geological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E0A187DE4244BBB2326F7E339A852623">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="181E5C70A9893A7DDE652E2D973D3923">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="532FA02E9B87924B9AB4C092206BE881">5091</mods:number>
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<treatment id="197787BAFFC0933D7FC99BD3FCA6FB24" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5840509" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192044130" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5840509" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:197787BAFFC0933D7FC99BD3FCA6FB24" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/197787BAFFC0933D7FC99BD3FCA6FB24" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="D9C46527FFC0933D7FC99BD3FEF8FE95" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="916136ACFFC0933D7FC99BD3FDA0FF71" blockId="19.[151,612,223,286]" box="[151,612,223,250]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="CA2981C0FFC0933D7FC99BD3FDA0FF71" bold="true" box="[151,612,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFC0933D7FC99BD3FDA0FF71" ID-CoL="8JHJZ" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,612,223,250]" class="Nodosariata" family="Vaginulinidae" genus="Vaginulina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Vaginulinida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="legumen">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7FC99BD3FDA0FF71" bold="true" box="[151,612,223,250]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7FC99BD3FE48FF72" bold="true" box="[151,396,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Vaginulina legumen</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7EC29BD3FD98FF71" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[412,604,223,249]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref34508" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna Tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Vol. 1. 10 th Edition. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 824 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="916136ACFFC0933D7FC99A08FEF8FE95" blockId="19.[151,612,223,286]" box="[151,316,259,286]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="CA2981C0FFC0933D7FC99A08FEF8FE95" bold="true" box="[151,316,259,286]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7FC99A08FEF8FE95" bold="true" box="[151,316,259,286]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pl. 4, figs. 2–3</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D9C46527FFC0933D7FC99A44FCFBFE53" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="916136ACFFC0933D7FC99A44FDF3FEE8" blockId="19.[151,1437,328,475]" box="[151,567,328,352]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B1CE1182FFC0933D7FC99A44FDF3FEE8" box="[151,567,328,352]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitation id="107F10BDFFC0933D7FC99A44FDF0FEE8" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[151,564,328,352]" page="711" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1758">
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<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFC0933D7FC99A44FDF0FEE8" authority="Linnaeus, 1758, p. 711" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="711" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,564,328,352]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="legumen">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7FC99A44FE8DFEE8" box="[151,329,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Nautilus legumen</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7E0E9A44FE2AFEE8" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[336,494,328,352]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref34508" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna Tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Vol. 1. 10 th Edition. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 824 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
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, p.711
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="916136ACFFC0933D7FC99A6BFE7CFE15" blockId="19.[151,1437,328,475]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B1CE1182FFC0933D7FC99A6BFE7CFE15" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitation id="107F10BDFFC0933D7FC99A6BFDAFFEF7" author="d'Orbigny, A. D." box="[151,619,359,383]" page="65" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1846">
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<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFC0933D7FC99A6BFDAFFEF7" ID-CoL="7F7X6" authority="d'Orbigny, 1846, p. 65" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,619,359,383]" class="Nodosariata" family="Vaginulinidae" genus="Vaginulina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Vaginulinida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="badenensis">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7FC99A6BFEB8FEF7" box="[151,380,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Vaginulina badenensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7EDC9A6BFDE8FEF7" author="d'Orbigny, A. D." box="[386,556,359,383]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref30601" refString="d'Orbigny, A. D. (1846) Foraminiferes Fossiles du Basin Tertiaire de Vienne (Austriche). Gide et Comp, Paris, 312 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 145432" type="book" year="1846">d’Orbigny, 1846</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 65
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 3, figs. 6–8;
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<treatmentCitation id="107F10BDFFC0933D7C489A6BFC08FEF7" author="Goes, A. T." box="[790,972,359,383]" page="66" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1894">
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7C489A6BFC48FEF7" author="Goes, A. T." box="[790,908,359,383]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 127" refId="ref32131" refString="Goes, A. T. (1894) A synopsis of the Arctic and Scandinavian Recent marine Foraminifera hitherto discovered. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 25 (9), 1 - 127. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14885" type="journal article" year="1894">Göes, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 66
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 12, figs. 662–663;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="107F10BDFFC0933D7BE89A6BFF39FE15" author="Papp, A. & Schmid, M. E." page="36" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1985">
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7BE89A6BFA5CFEF7" author="Papp, A. & Schmid, M. E." box="[1206,1432,359,383]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 311" refId="ref36040" refString="Papp, A. & Schmid, M. E. (1985) The fossil foraminifera of the Tertiary Basin of Vienna: revision of the monograph by Alcide d'Orbigny (1846). Abhandlungen der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, 37, 1 - 311." type="journal article" year="1985">Papp & Schmid, 1985</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 36
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 20, figs. 6–11.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="916136ACFFC0933D7FC99AA8FCFBFE53" blockId="19.[151,1437,328,475]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B1CE1182FFC0933D7FC99AA8FCFBFE53" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitation id="107F10BDFFC0933D7FC99AA8FDF6FE34" author="Brady, H. B." box="[151,562,420,444]" page="580" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1884">
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||
<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFC0933D7FC99AA8FDF6FE34" ID-CoL="8JHJZ" authority="Brady, 1884, p. 580" authorityName="Brady" authorityPageNumber="580" authorityYear="1884" box="[151,562,420,444]" class="Nodosariata" family="Vaginulinidae" genus="Vaginulina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Vaginulinida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="legumen">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7FC99AA8FEA5FE34" box="[151,353,420,444]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Vaginulina legumen</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7E369AA8FE22FE34" author="Brady, H. B." box="[360,486,420,444]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 814" refId="ref28770" refString="Brady, H. B. (1884) Report of the foraminifera dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Zoology, 9, 1 - 814." type="journal article" year="1884">Brady, 1884</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 580
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 66, figs. 13–15;
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<treatmentCitation id="107F10BDFFC0933D7C5D9AA9FC7DFE34" author="Bagg, R. M." box="[771,953,420,445]" page="63" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1912">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7C5D9AA9FCBEFE34" author="Bagg, R. M." box="[771,890,420,445]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 153" refId="ref27521" refString="Bagg, R. M. (1912) Pliocene and Pleistocene foraminifera from Southern California. United States Geological Survey Bulletin, 513, 1 - 153. https: // doi. org / 10.3133 / b 513" type="journal article" year="1912">Bagg, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 63
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. XVIII, fig. 6–7;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="107F10BDFFC0933D7BD59AA8FAB3FE34" author="Sandidge, J. R." box="[1163,1399,420,444]" page="355" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1932">
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<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7BD59AA8FAEFFE34" author="Sandidge, J. R." box="[1163,1323,420,444]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="333 - 377" refId="ref37413" refString="Sandidge, J. R. (1932) Foraminifera from the Ripley Formation in Alabama. The American Midland Naturalist, 13 (6), 333 - 377. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2419858" type="journal article" year="1932">Sandidge, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
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, p. 355
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. XXXI, fig. 15;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7E3D9ACFFDACFE53" author="Loeblich, A. R. & Tappan, H." box="[355,616,451,475]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref34837" refString="Loeblich, A. R. & Tappan, H. (1988) Foraminiferal Genera and their Classification. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 970 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4899 - 5760 - 3" type="book" year="1988">Loeblich & Tappan, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 454, figs. 15–17.
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D9C46527FFC0933D7FC99905FCF9FDE3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="916136ACFFC0933D7FC99905FCF9FDE3" blockId="19.[151,1437,521,1196]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7FC99905FEE5FDAB" bold="true" box="[151,289,521,547]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Description</emphasis>
|
||
: The test wall is calcareous and perforate. The test is large, elongate, compressed, uniserial and lenticular in cross-section. The initial end may be with or without a spine. The sutures are straight, slightly thickened and near horisontal. The aperture is pronounced, terminal and radiate.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9C46527FFC0933D7F999979FCA6FB24" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="916136ACFFC0933D7F999979FBAFFD5F" blockId="19.[151,1437,521,1196]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7F999979FEF9FD07" bold="true" box="[199,317,629,655]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
The relative abundance is generally low, comprising trace components (<1%) in some of the samples of core 2670. The length of the figured specimen in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7D8C9995FC4EFD3B" author="Sandidge, J. R." box="[722,906,665,691]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="333 - 377" refId="ref37413" refString="Sandidge, J. R. (1932) Foraminifera from the Ripley Formation in Alabama. The American Midland Naturalist, 13 (6), 333 - 377. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2419858" type="journal article" year="1932">Sandidge (1932)</bibRefCitation>
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is
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|
||
. The tests in this study are larger than those in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7FA899B1FE76FD5F" author="Sandidge, J. R." box="[246,434,701,727]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="333 - 377" refId="ref37413" refString="Sandidge, J. R. (1932) Foraminifera from the Ripley Formation in Alabama. The American Midland Naturalist, 13 (6), 333 - 377. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2419858" type="journal article" year="1932">Sandidge (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
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, measuring up to
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in cross section and
|
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<quantity id="56269B49FFC0933D7CE799B1FC3EFD5F" box="[953,1018,701,727]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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in length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="916136ACFFC0933D7F9999EDFBE2FC5B" blockId="19.[151,1437,521,1196]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
There are variations in the tests presented in the synonymies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFC0933D7CD399EDFBA8FD73" authorityName="Brady" authorityYear="1884" box="[909,1132,737,763]" class="Nodosariata" family="Vaginulinidae" genus="Vaginulina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Vaginulinida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="legumen">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7CD399EDFBA8FD73" box="[909,1132,737,763]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Vaginulina legumen</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its length, curvature and breadth, in relation to its length. For example, the tests of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFC0933D7C79980AFC7BFC97" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1846" box="[807,959,773,799]" class="Nodosariata" family="Vaginulinidae" genus="Vaginulina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Vaginulinida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="badenensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7C79980AFC7BFC97" box="[807,959,773,799]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">V. badenensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
figured in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7B639809FB0DFC97" author="Goes, A. T." box="[1085,1225,773,799]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 127" refId="ref32131" refString="Goes, A. T. (1894) A synopsis of the Arctic and Scandinavian Recent marine Foraminifera hitherto discovered. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 25 (9), 1 - 127. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14885" type="journal article" year="1894">Göes (1894)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
appear to be more curved with the terminal end broader than the initial chambers. The figured specimens in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7BF59825FAFDFCCB" author="Goes, A. T." box="[1195,1337,809,835]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 127" refId="ref32131" refString="Goes, A. T. (1894) A synopsis of the Arctic and Scandinavian Recent marine Foraminifera hitherto discovered. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 25 (9), 1 - 127. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14885" type="journal article" year="1894">Göes (1894)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are also broader than those in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7ED29841FD92FCE0" author="d'Orbigny, A. D." box="[396,598,845,872]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref30601" refString="d'Orbigny, A. D. (1846) Foraminiferes Fossiles du Basin Tertiaire de Vienne (Austriche). Gide et Comp, Paris, 312 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 145432" type="book" year="1846">d’Orbigny (1846)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFC0933D7D3C9842FD3EFCEF" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1846" box="[610,762,845,871]" class="Nodosariata" family="Vaginulinidae" genus="Vaginulina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Vaginulinida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="badenensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7D3C9842FD3EFCEF" box="[610,762,845,871]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">V. badenensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been synonymised with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFC0933D7B1E9842FB7FFCEF" authorityName="Brady" authorityYear="1884" box="[1088,1211,845,871]" class="Nodosariata" family="Vaginulinidae" genus="Vaginulina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Vaginulinida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="legumen">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7B1E9842FB7FFCEF" box="[1088,1211,845,871]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">V. legumen</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The tests from this study closely resembles that of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7EAD987DFCC2FC04" author="Papp, A. & Schmid, M. E." box="[499,774,881,908]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 311" refId="ref36040" refString="Papp, A. & Schmid, M. E. (1985) The fossil foraminifera of the Tertiary Basin of Vienna: revision of the monograph by Alcide d'Orbigny (1846). Abhandlungen der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, 37, 1 - 311." type="journal article" year="1985">Papp and Schmid (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="531AF84EFFC0933D7C2F987DFC04FC03" box="[881,960,881,907]" country="Austria" name="Wien" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Vienna</collectingRegion>
|
||
Basin. The figured test from this study (pl. 4, fig. 2) appears to be smoother, with near horisontal striae that are not that apparent in electron microscopy, but may have been worn away. Other specimens also exhibited near horisontal striae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="916136ACFFC0933D7F9998D1FEB4FB94" blockId="19.[151,1437,521,1196]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7F9998D1FEA9FC7F" bold="true" box="[199,365,989,1015]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Life strategy:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFC0933D7E2698D1FD98FC7F" authorityName="Brady" authorityYear="1884" box="[376,604,989,1015]" class="Nodosariata" family="Vaginulinidae" genus="Vaginulina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Vaginulinida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="legumen">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7E2698D1FD98FC7F" box="[376,604,989,1015]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Vaginulina legumen</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is infaunal and adapted to suboxic conditions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7BD198D1FAACFC7F" author="Pezelj, D & Mandic, O. & Coric, S." box="[1167,1384,989,1015]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="81 - 100" refId="ref36415" refString="Pezelj, D, Mandic, O. & Coric, S. (2013) Paleoenvironmental dynamics in the southern Pannonian Basin during initial Middle Miocene marine flooding. Geologica Carpathica, 64, 81 - 100." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Pezelj
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7BBF98D2FAE1FC7F" box="[1249,1317,989,1015]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and references therein).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="916136ACFFC0933D7F999F29FE92FBEB" blockId="19.[151,1437,521,1196]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7F999F29FDDDFBB7" bold="true" box="[199,537,1061,1087]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Global stratigraphic range:</emphasis>
|
||
This species is recorded to occur from the Triassic to Recent (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7A539F29FA53FBB7" author="Bagg, R. M." box="[1293,1431,1061,1087]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 153" refId="ref27521" refString="Bagg, R. M. (1912) Pliocene and Pleistocene foraminifera from Southern California. United States Geological Survey Bulletin, 513, 1 - 153. https: // doi. org / 10.3133 / b 513" type="journal article" year="1912">Bagg, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F54F4B5DFFC0933D7FC99F45FE8DFBEB" author="Sandidge, J. R." box="[151,329,1097,1123]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="333 - 377" refId="ref37413" refString="Sandidge, J. R. (1932) Foraminifera from the Ripley Formation in Alabama. The American Midland Naturalist, 13 (6), 333 - 377. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2419858" type="journal article" year="1932">Sandidge, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="916136ACFFC0933D7F999F61FCA6FB24" blockId="19.[151,1437,521,1196]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7F999F61FE07FB0F" bold="true" box="[199,451,1133,1159]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Regional occurrence</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56DE4D2FFFC0933D7E869F61FD79FB0F" authorityName="Brady" authorityYear="1884" box="[472,701,1133,1159]" class="Nodosariata" family="Vaginulinidae" genus="Vaginulina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Vaginulinida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="legumen">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AAEABEFFC0933D7E869F61FD79FB0F" box="[472,701,1133,1159]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Vaginulina legumen</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in middle Miocene sediments on the Namibian outer continental shelf, south of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="531AF84EFFC0933D7EB49F9DFD42FB23" box="[490,646,1169,1195]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="531AF84EFFC0933D7EB49F9DFD85FB23" box="[490,577,1169,1195]" country="Namibia" name="Kunene" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Kunene</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="531AF84EFFC0933D7D169F9DFD42FB23" box="[584,646,1169,1195]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">River</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
mouth (this study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |