309 lines
38 KiB
XML
309 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="8ADC0DD8F9170C471F72E1119F56F186" ID-CLB-Dataset="207924" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.850.1997" ID-GBIF-Dataset="49c26e4e-77d4-4c8e-9257-b1b034d8d5f9" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7427642" ID-ZooBank="E8AD897F-2076-4850-9520-BB79B1EAFFEA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1670846954125" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bosselaers, Jan & Jocqué, Rudy" docDate="2022" docId="9C479E6BFFD7FFF1FDCDF0FEFCA8F815" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-850_1-78.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 850" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.850.1997" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Andromma deogratias Bosselaers & Jocqué 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="7FA53C76-2702-4563-920A-04A3E6CDB94E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="607EE613FFF7FFD0FFAFF478FFE7FFFD" masterDocTitle="Studies in the Liocranidae (Araneae): revision of Andromma Simon, 1893" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1699413338424" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="BE7990CD81A1A0BA3F209A6D36467533">Studies in the Liocranidae (Araneae): revision of Andromma Simon, 1893</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A5EAC72F6BD862ABFDEAFCCB377F15FC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6B5B6320F3A01A12072B7077B2D22DBB">Bosselaers, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="928E163E448D09EC5E1A415A897587FC">Royal Museum for Central Africa, Tervuren, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="29C50288B75B64A7EBEA43D3B505ECBC" type="email">dochterland@telenet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="92D57B04243EE577B6A68ADC1C9DB60F">Jocqué, Rudy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="25D7945C45FB07F21528C8D12C445546">Royal Museum for Central Africa, Tervuren, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2FA3EA0EBCB9A2C1B46CB0BB40577AC3" type="email">jocque@africamuseum.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E31CB4E6055D991D660AFFC5D9845FAA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DC1EE606A09B4ACBF3A6DC2715955630">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CCB9152CDADF33901756E114E3709B21">
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<mods:date id="0F862F3B25543441646734E33B443845">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="65FC30684CD10290B46FE3490325D89A">850</mods:number>
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<treatment id="9C479E6BFFD7FFF1FDCDF0FEFCA8F815" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7427644" ID-GBIF-Taxon="206232273" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7427644" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7FA53C76-2702-4563-920A-04A3E6CDB94E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9C479E6BFFD7FFF1FDCDF0FEFCA8F815" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="5CF47CF6FFD7FFF0FDCDF0FEFC35FB5C" box="[610,978,1158,1185]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD7FFF0FDCDF0FEFC35FB5C" blockId="32.[369,1218,1158,1258]" box="[610,978,1158,1185]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="4F199811FFD7FFF0FDCDF0FEFC35FB5C" box="[610,978,1158,1185]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="D3EE54FEFFD7FFF0FDCDF0FEFC88FB5C" authority="Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2022" authorityName="Bosselaers & Jocqué" authorityYear="2022" box="[610,879,1158,1185]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Andromma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deogratias" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="269AF36FFFD7FFF0FDCDF0FEFC88FB5C" bold="true" box="[610,879,1158,1185]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Andromma deogratias</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DA94E14FFD7FFF0FCD8F0FFFC35FB5C" box="[887,978,1159,1185]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5CF47CF6FFD7FFF0FEDEF0D3FC7CFB17" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD7FFF0FEDEF0D3FB25FB3B" blockId="32.[369,1218,1158,1258]" box="[369,1218,1195,1222]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<uri id="607F237FFFD7FFF0FEDEF0D3FB25FB3B" box="[369,1218,1195,1222]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="604815A8FFD7FFF0FD20F0D3FB25FB3B" box="[655,1218,1195,1222]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">7FA53C76-2702-4563-920A-04A3E6CDB94E</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD7FFF0FD37F0A8FC7CFB17" blockId="32.[369,1218,1158,1258]" box="[664,923,1232,1258]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<figureCitation id="8CD533F8FFD7FFF0FD37F0A8FCFDFB17" box="[664,794,1232,1258]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[252,1337,278,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-92@2.[243,1344,265,1744]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Andromma Simon, 1893. A–E. Eye patterns, dorsal view. F. Spinnerets, ventral view. G. ALS, ventral view. A–B. Andromma deogratias sp. nov.A. ♂, paratype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246048). B. ♀, paratype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246054). C–D. Andromma divinagraciae sp. nov. C. ♂, holotype (BE_ RMCA_ARA.Ara 246051). D. ♀, paratype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246055). E. Andromma ghesquierei sp. nov., ♀, paratype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 84109). F–G. Andromma divinagraciae sp. nov., ♂, paratype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246056). Scale bars: A–E= 0.2 mm; F =0.1 mm; G = 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7427648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7427648/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 2A–B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8CD533F8FFD7FFF0FC89F0A8FC96FB17" box="[806,881,1232,1258]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="34.[189,232,1856,1882]" captionStartId-1="35.[189,232,1884,1910]" captionTargetBox-0="[190,1379,266,1798]" captionTargetBox-1="[208,1379,266,1828]" captionTargetId-0="figure-67@34.[190,1399,266,1800]" captionTargetId-1="figure-69@35.[208,1379,265,1839]" captionTargetPageId-0="34" captionTargetPageId-1="35" captionText-0="Fig. 17. Andromma deogratias sp. nov., ♂, holotype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246049). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Cephalothorax, ventral view. C–D. ♂, left palp, retrolateral view. E–F. Same, ventral view. Abbreviations: C=conductor; E =embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD =sperm duct; VTA=ventral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A= 0.5 mm; B=1 mm; C–F = 0.2 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 18. Andromma deogratias sp. nov., ♀, paratype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246054). A. Cephalothorax, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C–D. Epigyne, cleared, ventral view. E–F. Same cleared, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD=copulatory duct; CO= copulatory opening; FD = fertilisation duct; Sss =sickle shaped sclerites; ST =spermatheca. Scale bars: A–B =2 mm; C–D=0.2 mm; E–F =0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7427690" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7427692" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7427690/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7427692/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">17–18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8CD533F8FFD7FFF0FCD1F0A8FC7CFB17" box="[894,923,1232,1258]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="73.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,721,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-250@73.[189,1399,721,1819]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Fig. 40. Distribution map of species ofAndromma Simon, 1893 (circles if shape of symbol not specified). A. anochetorum Simon, 1909 (white), A. deogratias sp. nov. (blue), A. dicranobelos sp. nov. (black), A. ghesquierei sp. nov. (fuchsia), A. heligmos sp. nov. (green triangle), A. juakalyi sp. nov. (yellow triangle), A. katangensis sp. nov. (green), A. ophiophagum sp. nov. (white squares), A. raffrayi Simon, 1899 (red) and A. velum sp. nov. (yellow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7427742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7427742/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">40</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="5CF47CF6FFD7FFF0FF12F16AFE6FFA3A" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD7FFF0FF12F16AFED1FAD1" blockId="32.[189,310,1298,1324]" box="[189,310,1298,1324]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="4F199811FFD7FFF0FF12F16AFED1FAD1" bold="true" box="[189,310,1298,1324]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="269AF36FFFD7FFF0FF12F16AFED1FAD1" bold="true" box="[189,310,1298,1324]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD7FFF0FF12F139FE6FFA3A" blockId="32.[189,1399,1345,1479]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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The male of
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<taxonomicName id="D3EE54FEFFD7FFF0FEF1F139FD8FFAA6" authority="Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2022" authorityName="Bosselaers & Jocqué" authorityYear="2022" box="[350,616,1345,1371]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Andromma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deogratias" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="269AF36FFFD7FFF0FEF1F139FD8FFAA6" box="[350,616,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Andromma deogratias</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DA94E14FFD7FFF0FDDBF13AFD34FAA1" box="[628,723,1346,1372]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is characterized by the shape of the RTA with a fairly long, slender, sharp, tipped prong, pointing antero-dorsally. The female has an epigyne with egg shaped copulatory openings in a trapezoidal epigyne and long spermathecae hardly separated from the copulatory ducts.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5CF47CF6FFD7FFF0FF12F197FA92F9C5" box="[189,1397,1519,1593]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD7FFF0FF12F197FEA3F9F4" blockId="32.[189,324,1519,1545]" box="[189,324,1519,1545]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="4F199811FFD7FFF0FF12F197FEA3F9F4" bold="true" box="[189,324,1519,1545]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="269AF36FFFD7FFF0FF12F197FEA3F9F4" bold="true" box="[189,324,1519,1545]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD7FFF0FF12F266FA92F9C5" blockId="32.[189,1397,1566,1593]" box="[189,1397,1566,1593]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">The species name is a patronym after Déogratias Nduwarugira, who collected all the available specimens.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5CF47CF6FFD7FFF0FF12F219FC46F814" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD7FFF0FF12F219FE8BF987" blockId="32.[189,364,1632,1659]" box="[189,364,1632,1659]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="4F199811FFD7FFF0FF12F219FE8BF987" bold="true" box="[189,364,1632,1659]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="269AF36FFFD7FFF0FF12F219FE8BF987" bold="true" box="[189,364,1632,1659]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Type material</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD7FFF0FF45F2E8FEBBF957" blockId="32.[189,1398,1680,1779]" box="[234,348,1680,1706]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="269AF36FFFD7FFF0FF45F2E8FEBBF957" bold="true" box="[234,348,1680,1706]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<typeStatus id="CB5591DFFFD7FFF0FF45F2E8FEBBF957" box="[234,348,1680,1706]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD7FFF0FF12F2CDFC20F90F" blockId="32.[189,1398,1680,1779]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<materialsCitation id="A4862520FFD7FFF0FF12F2CDFC20F90F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3990057323" collectingDate="2013-12-12" collectionCode="BE_RMCA_ARA" collectorName="Deogratias Nduwarugira" country="Burundi" latitude="-4.0077" location="Rumonge" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.490667" municipality="Rumonge Forest" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="246049" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="6CF96FEDFFD7FFF0FF12F2CDFEA4F932" box="[189,323,1717,1743]" name="Burundi" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">BURUNDI</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount id="02E8E4F4FFD7FFF0FEF3F2CDFE92F932" box="[348,373,1717,1743]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<location id="113179A6FFD7FFF0FE2EF2CDFE11F932" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C479E6BFFD7FFF1FDCDF0FEFCA8F815:113179A6FFD7FFF0FE2EF2CDFE11F932" box="[385,502,1717,1743]" country="Burundi" latitude="-4.0077" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.490667" municipality="Rumonge Forest" name="Rumonge" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Rumonge</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="F435B507FFD7FFF0FDADF2CDFD2FF932" box="[514,712,1717,1743]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Rumonge Forest</collectingMunicipality>
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||
;
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<geoCoordinate id="71DA49BAFFD7FFF0FD7BF2CBFC9DF933" box="[724,890,1715,1743]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" seconds="27.72" value="-4.0077">4°00′27.72″ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="71DA49BAFFD7FFF0FC28F2CBFBD9F932" box="[903,1086,1715,1743]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" seconds="26.40" value="29.490667">29°29′26.40″ E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<date id="605009BDFFD7FFF0FBE4F2CCFB0CF933" box="[1099,1259,1716,1743]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2013-12-12">
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<collectingDate id="7014F055FFD7FFF0FBE4F2CCFB0CF933" box="[1099,1259,1716,1743]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2013-12-12">12 Dec. 2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName id="B91B4AABFFD7FFF0FB58F2CCFEBFF90E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Déogratias Nduwarugira</collectorName>
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leg.; miombo forest;
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<collectionCode id="72FFB7B8FFD7FFF0FDFAF2A1FCC8F90E" box="[597,815,1753,1779]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">BE_RMCA_ARA</collectionCode>
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.Ara
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<specimenCode id="44488706FFD7FFF0FCC8F2A0FC24F90F" box="[871,963,1752,1778]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">246049</specimenCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD7FFF0FF45F363FE80F8C8" blockId="32.[188,1399,1819,2025]" box="[234,359,1819,1845]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="269AF36FFFD7FFF0FF45F363FE80F8C8" bold="true" box="[234,359,1819,1845]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<typeStatus id="CB5591DFFFD7FFF0FF45F363FE80F8C8" box="[234,359,1819,1845]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD7FFF0FF12F347FC46F814" blockId="32.[188,1399,1819,2025]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A4862520FFD7FFF0FF12F347FEF2F880" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3990057317" collectingDate="2013-04-11" collectionCode="BE_RMCA_ARA" collectorName="Deogratias Nduwarugira & Ara" country="Burundi" latitude="-4.0077" location="BURUNDI" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.490667" municipality="Rumonge Forest" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="246050" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6CF96FEDFFD7FFF0FF12F347FEA4F8A4" box="[189,323,1855,1881]" name="Burundi" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">BURUNDI</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="02E8E4F4FFD7FFF0FECFF347FE77F8A4" box="[352,400,1855,1881]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="605009BDFFD7FFF0FE0FF347FDA7F8A4" box="[416,576,1855,1881]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2013-04-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7014F055FFD7FFF0FE0FF347FDA7F8A4" box="[416,576,1855,1881]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2013-04-11">11 Apr. 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; further same collection data as for
|
||
<typeStatus id="CB5591DFFFD7FFF0FC5CF347FBBAF8A4" box="[1011,1117,1855,1881]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="72FFB7B8FFD7FFF0FBC3F347FAA1F8A4" box="[1132,1350,1855,1881]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
BE_
|
||
<collectionCode id="72FFB7B8FFD7FFF0FB0FF347FB1FF8A4" box="[1184,1272,1855,1881]" collectionName="Belgium, Tervuren, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RMCA</collectionCode>
|
||
_ARA
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
.Ara
|
||
<specimenCode id="44488706FFD7FFF0FF12F31AFEF2F880" box="[189,277,1890,1917]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">246050</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A4862520FFD7FFF0FE81F31BFB6CF881" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3990057306" box="[302,1163,1890,1917]" collectingDate="2013-12-12" collectionCode="BE_RMCA_ARA" collectorName="Deogratias Nduwarugira & Ara" country="Burundi" latitude="-4.0077" location="Rumonge" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.490667" municipality="Rumonge Forest" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="246048" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="02E8E4F4FFD7FFF0FE81F31BFEBAF880" box="[302,349,1891,1917]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for
|
||
<typeStatus id="CB5591DFFFD7FFF0FD04F31AFCF2F881" box="[683,789,1890,1916]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="72FFB7B8FFD7FFF0FC8EF31BFC1BF880" box="[801,1020,1891,1917]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
BE_
|
||
<collectionCode id="72FFB7B8FFD7FFF0FCFAF31BFC4AF880" box="[853,941,1891,1917]" collectionName="Belgium, Tervuren, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RMCA</collectionCode>
|
||
_ARA
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
.Ara
|
||
<specimenCode id="44488706FFD7FFF0FB9CF31AFB6CF881" box="[1075,1163,1890,1916]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">246048</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A4862520FFD7FFF0FB0BF31BFBCBF85C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3990057343" collectingDate="2013-05-08" collectionCode="BE_RMCA_ARA" collectorName="Deogratias Nduwarugira & Ara" country="Burundi" latitude="-4.0077" location="Rumonge" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.490667" municipality="Rumonge Forest" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="246052" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="02E8E4F4FFD7FFF0FB0BF31BFB33F880" box="[1188,1236,1891,1917]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="605009BDFFD7FFF0FB4FF31BFA95F880" box="[1248,1394,1891,1917]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2013-05-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7014F055FFD7FFF0FB4FF31BFA95F880" box="[1248,1394,1891,1917]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2013-05-08">8 May 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; further same collection data as for
|
||
<typeStatus id="CB5591DFFFD7FFF0FDE1F3FEFD5FF85D" box="[590,696,1926,1952]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="72FFB7B8FFD7FFF0FD6CF3FFFC7AF85C" box="[707,925,1927,1953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
BE_
|
||
<collectionCode id="72FFB7B8FFD7FFF0FD58F3FFFCA8F85C" box="[759,847,1927,1953]" collectionName="Belgium, Tervuren, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RMCA</collectionCode>
|
||
_ARA
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
.Ara
|
||
<specimenCode id="44488706FFD7FFF0FC7BF3FEFBCBF85C" box="[980,1068,1926,1953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">246052</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A4862520FFD7FFF0FBEBF3FFFC07F838" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3990057356" collectingDate="2013-05-10" collectionCode="BE_RMCA_ARA" collectorName="Deogratias Nduwarugira & Ara" country="Burundi" latitude="-4.0077" location="Rumonge" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.490667" municipality="Rumonge Forest" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="246054" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="02E8E4F4FFD7FFF0FBEBF3FFFB97F85C" box="[1092,1136,1927,1953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="605009BDFFD7FFF0FBD2F3FFFAFCF85C" box="[1149,1307,1927,1953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2013-05-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7014F055FFD7FFF0FBD2F3FFFAFCF85C" box="[1149,1307,1927,1953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2013-05-10">10 May 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; further same collection data as for
|
||
<typeStatus id="CB5591DFFFD7FFF0FE50F3D2FD8EF839" box="[511,617,1962,1988]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="72FFB7B8FFD7FFF0FDD9F3D3FCB7F838" box="[630,848,1963,1989]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
BE_
|
||
<collectionCode id="72FFB7B8FFD7FFF0FD05F3D3FCE5F838" box="[682,770,1963,1989]" collectionName="Belgium, Tervuren, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RMCA</collectionCode>
|
||
_ARA
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
.Ara
|
||
<specimenCode id="44488706FFD7FFF0FC27F3D2FC07F838" box="[904,992,1962,1989]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">246054</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A4862520FFD7FFF0FC56F3D3FC7AF814" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3990057334" collectingDate="2013-05-24" collectionCode="BE_RMCA_ARA" collectorName="Deogratias Nduwarugira & Ara" country="Burundi" latitude="-4.0077" location="Rumonge" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.490667" municipality="Rumonge Forest" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="246053" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="02E8E4F4FFD7FFF0FC56F3D3FBCEF838" box="[1017,1065,1963,1989]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="605009BDFFD7FFF0FB99F3D3FB31F838" box="[1078,1238,1963,1989]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2013-05-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7014F055FFD7FFF0FB99F3D3FB31F838" box="[1078,1238,1963,1989]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2013-05-24">24 May 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; further same collection data as for
|
||
<typeStatus id="CB5591DFFFD7FFF0FE16F3B6FDC4F815" box="[441,547,1998,2024]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="72FFB7B8FFD7FFF0FD9FF3B6FCEDF815" box="[560,778,1998,2024]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
BE_
|
||
<collectionCode id="72FFB7B8FFD7FFF0FDCBF3B6FD5BF815" box="[612,700,1998,2024]" collectionName="Belgium, Tervuren, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RMCA</collectionCode>
|
||
_ARA
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
.Ara
|
||
<specimenCode id="44488706FFD7FFF0FCEEF3B6FC7AF814" box="[833,925,1998,2025]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">246053</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5CF47CF6FFD6FFF1FF12F570FC5EF892" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F570FEA9FEDF" blockId="33.[189,334,264,290]" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<heading id="4F199811FFD6FFF1FF12F570FEA9FEDF" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="269AF36FFFD6FFF1FF12F570FEA9FEDF" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF45F544FDEAFEAB" blockId="33.[189,1135,316,382]" box="[234,525,316,342]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="269AF36FFFD6FFF1FF45F544FECDFEAB" bold="true" box="[234,298,316,342]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="CB5591DFFFD6FFF1FE96F544FE43FEAB" box="[313,420,316,342]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="8CD533F8FFD6FFF1FE1FF544FDE3FEAB" box="[432,516,316,342]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[190,1379,266,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-67@34.[190,1399,266,1800]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 17. Andromma deogratias sp. nov., ♂, holotype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246049). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Cephalothorax, ventral view. C–D. ♂, left palp, retrolateral view. E–F. Same, ventral view. Abbreviations: C=conductor; E =embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD =sperm duct; VTA=ventral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A= 0.5 mm; B=1 mm; C–F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7427690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7427690/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F51CFB88FE83" blockId="33.[189,1135,316,382]" box="[189,1135,355,382]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MEASUREMENTS. Total length 4.97. Carapace length 2.27, width 1.58, height 0.92.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F5D2FBC6FE11" blockId="33.[189,1399,426,492]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
COLOUR (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8CD533F8FFD6FFF1FE85F5D2FE5CFE39" box="[298,443,426,452]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[190,1379,266,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-67@34.[190,1399,266,1800]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 17. Andromma deogratias sp. nov., ♂, holotype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246049). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Cephalothorax, ventral view. C–D. ♂, left palp, retrolateral view. E–F. Same, ventral view. Abbreviations: C=conductor; E =embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD =sperm duct; VTA=ventral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A= 0.5 mm; B=1 mm; C–F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7427690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7427690/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 17A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Carapace with cephalic area orange, somewhat darker than thoracic area; legs, chelicerae and sternum orange; abdomen including spinnerets pale cream.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F661FAFCFD07" blockId="33.[189,1400,536,762]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">PROSOMA. Fovea pronounced, length 0.50, anterior end 0.99 from PME. AME circular, ALE and PLE oval; AER straight from above, width 0.51, PER width 0.51. AME 0.08, ALE 0.07, PLE 0.05, PME absent; AME–AME: 0.05, AME–ALE: 0.05, ALE–PLE: touching. Clypeus vertical, 0.12, with six long setae. Sternum 1.21 long, 1.07 wide. Chilum two narrow strips, 0.02 high, 0.07 wide. Chelicerae: strongly bulging in front; anterior margin with four teeth: three in a row, the most proximal the smallest, a tiny one slightly inward from the central one, another small one, more inward at base of fang.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F75EFB46FC95" blockId="33.[189,1398,806,872]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">LEG SPINATION. All femora with one dorsal spine, F I pl 1; T I v 2-2-2-2-2-2; Mt I v 2-2-2; T II v 2-2-2-2; Mt II v 2-2-2; T III pl 1 rl 1 v 2; Mt III v 2-2; T IV pl 1-1 rl 1-1 v 2-2; Mt IV v 2-2-2.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F7EDFBCCFC52" blockId="33.[189,1067,916,943]" box="[189,1067,916,943]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">LEG I MEASUREMENTS. F: 2.10, P: 0.77, T: 1.82, Mt: 1.68, t: 1.40; total: 7.77.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F7A3FBDDFBE1" blockId="33.[189,1398,986,1052]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
MALE PALP (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8CD533F8FFD6FFF1FEEBF7A2FE2AFC09" box="[324,461,986,1013]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[190,1379,266,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-67@34.[190,1399,266,1800]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 17. Andromma deogratias sp. nov., ♂, holotype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246049). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Cephalothorax, ventral view. C–D. ♂, left palp, retrolateral view. E–F. Same, ventral view. Abbreviations: C=conductor; E =embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD =sperm duct; VTA=ventral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A= 0.5 mm; B=1 mm; C–F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7427690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7427690/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 17C–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). RTA broad, arrow-shaped, VTA hook-shaped; bulbus simple with short, distally curved embolus and small membranous conductor positioned distomedially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF45F030FD0DFB9F" blockId="33.[189,1135,1096,1163]" box="[234,746,1096,1123]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="269AF36FFFD6FFF1FF45F030FEA2FB9F" bold="true" box="[234,325,1096,1122]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="CB5591DFFFD6FFF1FEFAF030FE58FB9F" box="[341,447,1096,1122]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, RMCA 246054,
|
||
<figureCitation id="8CD533F8FFD6FFF1FD22F030FD06FB9F" box="[653,737,1096,1122]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="35.[189,232,1884,1910]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,266,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-69@35.[208,1379,265,1839]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Fig. 18. Andromma deogratias sp. nov., ♀, paratype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246054). A. Cephalothorax, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C–D. Epigyne, cleared, ventral view. E–F. Same cleared, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD=copulatory duct; CO= copulatory opening; FD = fertilisation duct; Sss =sickle shaped sclerites; ST =spermatheca. Scale bars: A–B =2 mm; C–D=0.2 mm; E–F =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7427692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7427692/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F009FB88FB77" blockId="33.[189,1135,1096,1163]" box="[189,1135,1136,1163]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MEASUREMENTS. Total length 5.29. Carapace length 2.13, width 1.28, height 0.83.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F0CFFD6FFB2D" blockId="33.[189,648,1206,1233]" box="[189,648,1206,1233]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
COLOUR (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8CD533F8FFD6FFF1FE87F0CEFE5FFB2C" box="[296,440,1206,1233]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="35.[189,232,1884,1910]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,266,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-69@35.[208,1379,265,1839]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Fig. 18. Andromma deogratias sp. nov., ♀, paratype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246054). A. Cephalothorax, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C–D. Epigyne, cleared, ventral view. E–F. Same cleared, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD=copulatory duct; CO= copulatory opening; FD = fertilisation duct; Sss =sickle shaped sclerites; ST =spermatheca. Scale bars: A–B =2 mm; C–D=0.2 mm; E–F =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7427692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7427692/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 18A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similar to male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F085FDB1FA4B" blockId="33.[189,1399,1276,1463]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
PROSOMA. Fovea pronounced, length 0.43. MOQ anterior width 0.26, AER straight from above, width 0.57, PER width 0.61. AME circular, ALE and PLE oval; AME 0.10, ALE 0.09, PLE 0.05, PME reduced, or even only one eye present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8CD533F8FFD6FFF1FD99F134FD71FA9A" box="[566,662,1356,1383]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[252,1337,278,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-92@2.[243,1344,265,1744]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Andromma Simon, 1893. A–E. Eye patterns, dorsal view. F. Spinnerets, ventral view. G. ALS, ventral view. A–B. Andromma deogratias sp. nov.A. ♂, paratype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246048). B. ♀, paratype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246054). C–D. Andromma divinagraciae sp. nov. C. ♂, holotype (BE_ RMCA_ARA.Ara 246051). D. ♀, paratype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246055). E. Andromma ghesquierei sp. nov., ♀, paratype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 84109). F–G. Andromma divinagraciae sp. nov., ♂, paratype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246056). Scale bars: A–E= 0.2 mm; F =0.1 mm; G = 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7427648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7427648/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
); AME–AME: 0.07, AME–ALE: 0.05, ALE–PLE: touching. Clypeus vertical, 0.15, with six long setae. Chilum two strips, 0.07 high, 0.15 wide. Sternum 1.42 long, same width. Chelicerae as in male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F19BFC4EF9D8" blockId="33.[189,1398,1506,1573]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">LEG SPINATION. All femora with one dorsal spine, F I pl 1; T I v 2-2-2-2-2; Mt I v 2-2-2; T II v 2-2-2-2; Mt II v 2-2-2; T III v 1-2; Mt III v 2-2; T IV v 1-2; Mt IV v 2-2.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F229FBCCF996" blockId="33.[189,1067,1616,1643]" box="[189,1067,1616,1643]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">LEG I MEASUREMENTS. F: 2.06, P: 0.71, T: 1.85, Mt: 1.79, t: 1.28; total: 7.69.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F2EFFB65F94C" blockId="33.[189,1154,1687,1713]" box="[189,1154,1687,1713]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FEMALE PALPAL TARSUS. Ventrally straight, dorsally curved; scopula well developed.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F2A6FC5EF892" blockId="33.[189,1399,1757,1903]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
EPIGYNE (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8CD533F8FFD6FFF1FE85F2A5FE54F90A" box="[298,435,1757,1784]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="35.[189,232,1884,1910]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,266,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-69@35.[208,1379,265,1839]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Fig. 18. Andromma deogratias sp. nov., ♀, paratype (BE_RMCA_ARA.Ara 246054). A. Cephalothorax, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C–D. Epigyne, cleared, ventral view. E–F. Same cleared, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD=copulatory duct; CO= copulatory opening; FD = fertilisation duct; Sss =sickle shaped sclerites; ST =spermatheca. Scale bars: A–B =2 mm; C–D=0.2 mm; E–F =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7427692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7427692/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 18C–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Roughly trapezoidal area, with central egg-shaped copulatory openings separated by 1.6 times their longest axis; posterior part divided by longitudinal cleft behind chevron shaped transverse dividing ridge. Copulatory ducts wide and with large bends, ending in spermathecae appearing as prolongation of copulatory ducts. Fertilisation duct procurved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5CF47CF6FFD6FFF1FF12F3E3FCA8F815" box="[189,847,1947,2025]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F3E3FEB1F848" blockId="33.[189,342,1947,1973]" box="[189,342,1947,1973]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<heading id="4F199811FFD6FFF1FF12F3E3FEB1F848" bold="true" box="[189,342,1947,1973]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="269AF36FFFD6FFF1FF12F3E3FEB1F848" bold="true" box="[189,342,1947,1973]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14512F7DFFD6FFF1FF12F3B7FCA8F815" blockId="33.[189,847,1998,2025]" box="[189,847,1998,2025]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="CB5591DFFFD6FFF1FE6DF3B7FE12F814" box="[450,501,1999,2025]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6CF96FEDFFD6FFF1FDD6F3B6FD3EF815" box="[633,729,1998,2024]" name="Burundi" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Burundi</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8CD533F8FFD6FFF1FD46F3B6FCA5F815" box="[745,834,1998,2024]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="73.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,721,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-250@73.[189,1399,721,1819]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Fig. 40. Distribution map of species ofAndromma Simon, 1893 (circles if shape of symbol not specified). A. anochetorum Simon, 1909 (white), A. deogratias sp. nov. (blue), A. dicranobelos sp. nov. (black), A. ghesquierei sp. nov. (fuchsia), A. heligmos sp. nov. (green triangle), A. juakalyi sp. nov. (yellow triangle), A. katangensis sp. nov. (green), A. ophiophagum sp. nov. (white squares), A. raffrayi Simon, 1899 (red) and A. velum sp. nov. (yellow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7427742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7427742/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |