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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5479446" ID-ISSN="1809-127X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5479446" approvalRequired="239" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="94" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="143" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1630357287411" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Ortiz, Orlando Oriel, de Stapf, María Sánchez, Baldini, Riccardo Maria &amp; Croat, Thomas Bernard" docDate="2019" docId="03F487E39D75FFC2FC87FDF03566FAE1" docLanguage="en" docName="CheckList.2019.15.4.651-689.pdf" docOrigin="Check List 15 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/15.4.651" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2.1:CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleId="BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2" docStyleName="CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Anthurium clavigerum Poepp. &amp; Endl." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="660" masterDocId="FFCDFF9B9D7CFFCBFFAAFFEE313BFFD1" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of aroids (Alismatales, Araceae) from Cerro Pirre (Darién Province, Panama)" masterLastPageNumber="689" masterPageNumber="651" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" updateTime="1630965618580" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Synopsis of aroids (Alismatales, Araceae) from Cerro Pirre (Darién Province, Panama)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ortiz, Orlando Oriel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>de Stapf, María Sánchez</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Baldini, Riccardo Maria</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Croat, Thomas Bernard</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Check List</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-08-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>651</mods:start>
<mods:end>689</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/15.4.651</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15560/15.4.651</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1809-127X</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5479446" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5479446" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487E39D75FFC2FC87FDF03566FAE1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F487E39D75FFC2FC87FDF03566FAE1" lastPageNumber="660" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">
<subSubSection box="[813,1241,542,567]" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="9.[813,1241,542,567]" box="[813,1241,542,567]" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">
<heading box="[813,1241,542,567]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="Poepp. &amp; Endl." authorityName="Poepp. &amp; Endl." box="[813,1241,542,567]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clavigerum">
<emphasis box="[813,1241,542,567]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1069,542,566]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Anthurium clavigerum</emphasis>
Poepp. &amp; Endl.
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="660" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="9.[813,1420,592,685]" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1046,592,616]" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Material examined.</emphasis>
Parque Nacional
<collectingRegion box="[1261,1338,593,617]" country="Panama" name="Darien" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Darién</collectingRegion>
, Cerro Pirre, Rancho Frío;
<geoCoordinate box="[1024,1150,625,651]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" precision="15" seconds="16" value="8.021111">08°0116″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1159,1305,625,651]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-77.73444">077°4404″W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity box="[1315,1383,627,651]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" unit="m" value="103.0">103 m</quantity>
;
<date pageId="9" pageNumber="660" value="2016-04-13">13 Apr. 2016</date>
;
<emphasis box="[930,1102,661,685]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">
<collectionCode box="[930,952,661,684]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[956,978,661,684]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. Ortiz 2548
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1116,1179,661,685]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">PMA</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[811,1420,710,1006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,974,710,734]" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Identification.</emphasis>
This species is notable by having large pedatisect leaves, with sinuate margins and for its huge pendant inflorescence. This
<taxonomicName box="[1130,1246,778,802]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1130,1246,778,802]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Anthurium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the largest leaves in comparison with the rest of the Central American species (
<bibRefCitation author="Croat TB" box="[964,1089,847,871]" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" pagination="211 - 416" refId="ref39333" refString="Croat TB (1983) A revision of the genus Anthurium (Araceae) of Mexico and Central America. Part I: Mexico and Middle America. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 70: 211 - 416." type="journal article" year="1983">Croat 1983</bibRefCitation>
). They can be confused with sympatric
<taxonomicName authority="(Schott) Madison" authorityName="Madison" baseAuthorityName="Schott" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pentaphyllum" variety="bombacifolium">
<emphasis box="[929,1108,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">A. pentaphyllum</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis box="[1167,1328,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">bombacifolium</emphasis>
(Schott) Madison
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Poepp." authorityName="Poepp." box="[958,1146,914,938]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kunthii">
<emphasis box="[958,1062,914,938]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">A. kunthii</emphasis>
Poepp.
</taxonomicName>
, but both differ by having slender stems, smaller leaves with entire or subauriculate lobes (never markedly sinuate).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="660" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="9.[813,1421,1032,1328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1127,1032,1056]" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[1146,1218,1032,1056]" name="Belize" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Belize</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1241,1323,1032,1056]" name="Bolivia" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1346,1415,1032,1056]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[813,921,1066,1090]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[935,1061,1066,1090]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1076,1168,1066,1090]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1183,1270,1066,1090]" name="Guyana" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Guyana</collectingCountry>
, French Guiana,
<collectingCountry box="[866,974,1100,1124]" name="Honduras" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Honduras</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[987,1102,1100,1124]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1115,1204,1101,1124]" name="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Panama</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1216,1269,1101,1124]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry name="Venezuela" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName box="[859,1105,1134,1158]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clavigerum">
<emphasis box="[859,1105,1134,1158]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="660">Anthurium clavigerum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
represents a species of wide distribution. On Cerro Pirre, it grows along the lowland semideciduous forest and in mid-elevation evergreen forests, between 90 and
<specimenCount box="[1090,1169,1236,1260]" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" type="generic">
<quantity box="[1090,1165,1236,1260]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="660" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
It is very common to observe adult individuals on trees associated with the banks of rivers and streams.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>