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<mods:title id="DAC0F77BFE42C971E9D2CF784E887218">A revision of the rare flower beetle genus Macronotops Krikken (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) from Asia with biological notes</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CA3425FF9FA43DC2E9FCDD10E710B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5934007" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152633817" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5934007" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA3425FF9FA43DC2E9FCDD10E710B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA3425FF9FA43DC2E9FCDD10E710B9" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF9FA426C2E9FCDD16B411C0" ID-CoL="3X78P" authority="(Fairmaire, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[151,703,995,1021]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
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<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C2E9FCDD15D611C0" bold="true" box="[151,477,995,1021]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Macronotops fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C392FCDD16BC11C0" author="Fairmaire, L." box="[492,695,995,1021]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref34398" refString="Fairmaire, L. (1891) Description de Coleopteres de l'interieur de la Chine (Suite, 6 e partie). Bulletin ou Comptes-Rendus des Seances de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 35, VI - XXIV." type="book" year="1891">Fairmaire, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF9FA426C2E9FB38107E1622" blockId="15.[151,1141,995,1055]" box="[151,1141,1030,1055]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<figureCitation id="135899B6FF9FA426C2E1FB3815001622" box="[159,267,1030,1055]" captionStart="FIGURES 123" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 123. Head of Macronotops (male in left, female in right). 1, M. biserratus new species; 23, M. dianensis new species; 45, M. fulvoguttatus; 67, M. fulvopilosus; 89, M. miksici new species; 1011, M. nigropubescens; 1213, M. olivaceofuscus; 1415, M. sexmaculatus; 1617, M. vuilleti; 1819, M. curvimarginatus; 2021, M. medogensis new species; 2223, M. ovaliceps. Arrows emphasize the length of antenna club." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585206/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 45</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF9FA426C368FB3915541622" box="[278,351,1031,1055]" captionStart="FIGURES 2447" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1746]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2447. Protibia of Macronotops (male and female). 24, M. biserratus new species; 2526, M. dianensis new species; 2728, M. fulvoguttatus; 2930, M. fulvopilosus; 3132, M. miksici new species; 3334, M. nigropubescens; 3536, M. olivaceofuscus; 3738, M. sexmaculatus; 3940, M. vuilleti; 41, Macronotops sp.; 4243, M. curvimarginatus; 4445, M. medogensis new species; 4647, M. ovaliceps. Arrows indicate the angle between large teeth and the outer margin of protibia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585208/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">2728</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF9FA426C314FB3815B81622" box="[362,435,1030,1055]" captionStart="FIGURES 4865" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 4865. Metatibia and basitarsus of metatarsus of the Macronotops sexmaculatus species group (male in left, female in right). 48, M. biserratus new species; 4950, M. dianensis new species; 5152, M. fulvoguttatus; 5354, M. fulvopilosus; 5556, M. miksici new species; 5758, M. nigropubescens;5960, M. olivaceofuscus; 6162, M. sexmaculatus; 6364, M. vuilleti; 65, Macronotops sp. Red arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in females; yellow arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in males; blue arrows indicate the density of setae on the basitarsus of the metatarsus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585210/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">5152</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF9FA426C3C0FB3816031622" box="[446,520,1030,1055]" captionStart="FIGURES 7298" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 7298. Pygidium of the Macronotops sexmaculatus species group (size of macula and color of setae). 7273, M. biserratus new species; 7475, M. dianensis new species; 7679, M. fulvoguttatus; 8083, M. fulvopilosus; 8485, M. miksici new species; 8689, M. nigropubescens; 9091, M. olivaceofuscus; 9293, M. sexmaculatus; 9497, M. vuilleti; 98, Macronotops sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585216/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">7679</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF9FA426C06CFB3916361622" box="[530,573,1031,1055]" captionStart="FIGURES 111122" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1744,1767]" captionTargetBox="[156,1403,544,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,525,1723]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 111122. Male genitalia of Macronotops (apical view). 111, M. biserratus new species; 112, M. dianensis new species; 113, M. fulvoguttatus; 114, M. fulvopilosus; 115, M. miksici new species; 116, M. nigropubescens; 117, M. olivaceofuscus; 118, M. sexmaculatus; 119, M. vuilleti. 120, M. curvimarginatus; 121, M. medogensis new species; 122, M. ovaliceps. Arrows indicate the membrane between the parameres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585220/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">113</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF9FA426C037FB38167E1622" box="[585,629,1030,1055]" captionStart="FIGURES 122134" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[168,1424,207,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 122134. Male genitalia of Macronotops (lateral view). 123, M. biserratus new species; 124, M. dianensis new species; 125, M. fulvoguttatus; 126, M. fulvopilosus; 127, M. miksici new species; 128, M. nigropubescens; 129, M. olivaceofuscus; 130, M. sexmaculatus; 131, M. vuilleti; 132, M. curvimarginatus; 133, M. medogensis new species; 134, M. ovaliceps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585222/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">125</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF9FA426C0FFFB3916ED1622" box="[641,742,1031,1055]" captionStart="FIGURES 141144" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 141144. Habitus of Macronotops fulvoguttatus (dorsal and ventral view). 141142, male (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China); 143144, female (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China). Arrows indicate macula on sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585228/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">141144</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF9FA426C08FFB39175D1622" box="[753,854,1031,1055]" captionStart="FIGURES 203214" captionStartId="50.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,188,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[151,1436,185,1924]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 203214. Habitus of Macronotops (male in left, female in right; oblique view). 203, M. biserratus new species; 204, Macronotops sp.; 205206, M. dianensis new species; 207208, M. fulvoguttatus. 209210, M. fulvopilosus; 211212, M. miksici new species; 213214, M. nigropubescens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585254/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">207208</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF9FA426C11CFB3917841622" box="[866,911,1031,1055]" captionStart="FIGURES 243257" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1899,1922]" captionTargetBox="[161,1405,197,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[161,1405,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 243257. Type specimens and labels of Macronotops. 243246, M. ovaliceps, male holotype; 247, M. curvimarginatus (modified from Ma 1993); 248, Pleuronota subsexmaculata (modified from Ma 1992a); 249, P. hefengensis (modified from Ma 1992a); 250, M. miksici (modified from Mikšić 1971); 251257, M. miksici, male paratype (Assam, NE India)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585262/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">249</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF9FA426C1E4FB3817F41622" box="[922,1023,1030,1055]" captionStart="FIGURES 258260" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1245,1268]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1224]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1224]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 258260. Known distribution of Macronotops. 258, Distribution for the whole genus; 259, map of SE Xizang, China; 260, map of W Sichuan, China. Syncretic markers indicate identical or very close localities; type localities of the known species are underlined, that of M. olivaceofuscus is missing because the precise type locality is unknown." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585264/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">258, 260</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF9FA426C674FB3910661622" box="[1034,1133,1031,1055]" captionStart="FIGURES 295309" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1775,1798]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@61.[151,1436,193,1755]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 295309. Living adults and pupae of the Macronotops sexmaculatus species group in artificial conditions. 295297, adult of M. dianensis new species feeding on banana and newly emerged adults in pupal cells; 298300, adult of M. fulvopilosus feeding on banana and newly emerged adults in pupal cells; 301302, pupa of M. fulvoguttatus and newly emerged adult in pupal cell; 303304, newly emerged adults of M. miksici new species in pupal cells; 305308, pupae of M. olivaceofuscus and newly emerged adults in pupal cells; 309, newly emerged adults of M. vuilleti in pupal cells." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585276/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">301302</figureCitation>
)
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<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF9FA426C2E9FB71163A1659" ID-CoL="3X753" authority="Fairmaire, 1891" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1891" box="[151,561,1102,1124]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttata">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C2E9FB71158C1659" box="[151,391,1102,1124]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Macronota fulvoguttata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C3F2FB70163A1659" author="Fairmaire, L." box="[396,561,1102,1124]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref34398" refString="Fairmaire, L. (1891) Description de Coleopteres de l'interieur de la Chine (Suite, 6 e partie). Bulletin ou Comptes-Rendus des Seances de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 35, VI - XXIV." type="book" year="1891">Fairmaire, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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: XI (
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locality: Mount Qizimeishan, Xuanen County,
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF9FA426C608FB7010BD1659" box="[1142,1206,1102,1124]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hubei</collectingRegion>
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<collectingCountry id="F374C5A3FF9FA426C6BEFB70110A1659" box="[1216,1281,1102,1124]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">China</collectingCountry>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C76CFB7014E816BF" author="Schoch, G." page="35" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1896">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C76CFB7011931659" author="Schoch, G." box="[1298,1432,1102,1124]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref35852" refString="Schoch, G. (1896) Catalogus systematicus Cetonidarum et Trichiidarum ad huc cognitarum. published not identified, Zurich, 95 pp." type="book" year="1896">Schoch 1896</bibRefCitation>
: 35
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C293FB5215C416BF" author="Schenkling, S." box="[237,463,1132,1154]" page="138" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C293FB52159716BF" author="Schenkling, S." box="[237,412,1132,1154]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 431" refId="ref35805" refString="Schenkling, S. (1921) Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. Fol. XXI. Scarabaeidae III Pars. 72. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 431." type="book chapter" year="1921">Schenkling 1921</bibRefCitation>
: 138
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C3A7FB5216AE16BF" author="Winkler, A." box="[473,677,1132,1154]" page="1119" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1929">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C3A7FB52166C16BF" author="Winkler, A." box="[473,615,1132,1154]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref35973" refString="Winkler, A. (1929) Catalogus Coleopterorum regionis palaearcticae II pars 9 Lamellicornia. Albert Winkler, Wien, 110 pp." type="book" year="1929">Winkler 1929</bibRefCitation>
: 1119
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C0D1FB53175116BF" author="Mao, Y. T." box="[687,858,1132,1154]" page="1084" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C0D1FB53171116BF" author="Mao, Y. T." box="[687,794,1132,1154]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="961 - 1102" refId="ref35168" refString="Mao, Y. T. (1937) Family Scarabaeidae. In: Wu, C. F. (Ed.), Catalogus Insectorum Sinensium (Catalogue of Chinese Insects). Fol. III. The Fan Memorial Institute of Biology, Peiping, pp. 961 - 1102." type="book chapter" year="1937">Mao 1937</bibRefCitation>
: 1084
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C11AFB52103A16BF" author="Medvedev, S. I." box="[868,1073,1132,1154]" page="72" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C11AFB52100016BF" author="Medvedev, S. I." box="[868,1035,1132,1154]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref35222" refString="Medvedev, S. I. (1964) Plastinchatousye (Scarabaeidae), posdem. Cetoniinae, Falginae, Fauna SSSR, zhestkokrylye. Tom 10. Fyp. 5. Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk SSSR, Moscow, 375 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1964">Medvedev 1964</bibRefCitation>
: 72
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C642FB5210B416BF" author="Miksic, R." box="[1084,1215,1132,1154]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="208 - 210" refId="ref35268" refString="Miksic, R. (1971) Notizien uber ostasiatische Cetoniiden. (72. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Scarabaeiden). Bulletin Scientifique, Conseil des Academies de la RPF Yougoslavie. Section A. Sciences Naturelles, Techniques et Medicales, 16 (7 - 8), 208 - 210." type="journal article" year="1971">Mikšić 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 208
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF9FA426C2E9FBB510C1169C" blockId="15.[151,1437,1102,1400]" box="[151,1226,1163,1185]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF9FA426C2E9FBB5155F169C" box="[151,340,1163,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vuilleti">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C2E9FBB5155F169C" box="[151,340,1163,1185]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pleuronota vuilleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
?
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF9FA426C31BFBB51680169C" authority="(Fairmaire)" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" box="[357,651,1163,1185]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="fulvoguttata">
ssp.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C3EDFBB51605169C" box="[403,526,1163,1185]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">fulvoguttata</emphasis>
(Fairmaire)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C0EAFBB51746169C" author="Miksic, R." box="[660,845,1163,1185]" page="173" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C0EAFBB51716169C" author="Miksic, R." box="[660,797,1163,1185]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref35365" refString="Miksic, R. (1976) Monographie der Cetonniiae der Palaarktischen und Orientalischen Region. Coleoptera: Lamellicornia. Band 1. Institut za sumarstvo, Sarajevo, 444 pp." type="book" year="1976">Mikšić, 1976</bibRefCitation>
: 173
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(Mount Yunlingshan,
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,
<collectingCountry id="F374C5A3FF9FA426C600FBB510B4169C" box="[1150,1215,1163,1185]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">China</collectingCountry>
).
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<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF9FA426C2E9FB95107716E3" blockId="15.[151,1437,1102,1400]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF9FA426C2E9FB95162916FD" authority="(Fairmaire)" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" box="[151,546,1194,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttata">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C2E9FB9515AA16FD" box="[151,417,1194,1216]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Macronotops fulvoguttata</emphasis>
(Fairmaire)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C051FB9416FE16FD" author="Krikken, J." box="[559,757,1194,1216]" page="208" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C051FB9416C916FD" author="Krikken, J." box="[559,706,1194,1216]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="199 - 209" refId="ref34797" refString="Krikken, J. (1977) The Asian genus Pleuronota Kraatz and allied forms: a clarification (Coleoptera: Cetoniidae). Zoologische Mededelingen, 51 (13), 199 - 209." type="journal article" year="1977">Krikken 1977</bibRefCitation>
: 208
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(partim, Djo-Kou-La, NW.
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF9FA426C660FB95106016FD" box="[1054,1131,1195,1216]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
[Zhukula, Binchuan County,
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF9FA426C2B9FBF7151C16E3" box="[199,279,1225,1246]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374C5A3FF9FA426C35FFBF6156F16E3" box="[289,356,1224,1246]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">China</collectingCountry>
]);
<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C305FBF6162116E3" author="Krajcik, M." box="[379,554,1224,1246]" page="90" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C305FBF6160F16E3" author="Krajcik, M." box="[379,516,1224,1246]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref34717" refString="Krajcik, M. (1998) Cetoniidae of the World Catalogue-Part I. Typos Studio, Most, 96 pp." type="book" year="1998">Krajčík 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 90
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C04AFBF616F016E3" author="Smetana, A." box="[564,763,1224,1246]" page="307" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C04AFBF616C316E3" author="Smetana, A." box="[564,712,1224,1246]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="283 - 313" refId="ref35877" refString="Smetana, A. (2006) Subfamily Cetoniinae. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera Folume 3, Scarabaeoidea, Scirtoidea, Dascilloidea, Buprestoidea, Byrrhoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 283 - 313." type="book chapter" year="2006">Smetana 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 307
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C17BFBF617B916E3" author="Krajcik, M." box="[773,946,1224,1246]" page="57" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C17BFBF6178716E3" author="Krajcik, M." box="[773,908,1224,1246]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref34739" refString="Krajcik, M. (2011) Illustrated catalogue of Cetoniinae, Trichiinae and Valginae of China (Coleoptera, Cetoniidae). Animma. x, Supplement, 1 - 113." type="book chapter" year="2011">Krajčík 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 57
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C1C3FBF6107316E3" author="Krajcik, M." box="[957,1144,1224,1246]" page="151" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C1C3FBF6104D16E3" author="Krajcik, M." box="[957,1094,1224,1246]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 278" refId="ref34772" refString="Krajcik, M. (2012) Checklist of the World Scarabaeoidea. Animma. x, Supplement, 5, 1 - 278." type="journal article" year="2012">Krajčík 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 151
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF9FA426C2E9FBD616E516C0" blockId="15.[151,1437,1102,1400]" box="[151,750,1255,1277]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB73A21DFF9FA426C2E9FBD616E516C0" box="[151,750,1255,1277]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF9FA426C2E9FBD6162E16C0" ID-CoL="3X78P" authority="(Fairmaire)" authorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[151,549,1255,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C2E9FBD615AC16C0" box="[151,423,1255,1277]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Macronotops fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
(Fairmaire)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C050FBD916E116C0" author="Bezdek, A." box="[558,746,1255,1277]" page="403" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C050FBD916BC16C0" author="Bezdek, A." box="[558,695,1255,1277]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="367 - 412" refId="ref34250" refString="Bezdek, A. (2016) Subfamily Cetoniinae. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Lobl, D. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Folume 3, Scarabaeoidea, Scirtoidea, Dascilloidea, Buprestoidea, Byrrhoidea. Revised and Updated Edition. E. J. Brill, Leiden, pp. 367 - 412." type="book chapter" year="2016">Bezděk 2016</bibRefCitation>
: 403
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF9FA426C2E9FA38168B1707" blockId="15.[151,1437,1102,1400]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB73A21DFF9FA426C2E9FA38168B1707" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF9FA426C2E9FA3816261721" ID-CoL="4KC2V" authority="Ma, 1992 a: 439" authorityName="Ma" authorityPageNumber="439" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,557,1286,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hefengensis">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C2E9FA38158E1721" box="[151,389,1286,1308]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pleuronota hefengensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C3F2FA3916261721" author="Ma, W. Z." box="[396,557,1286,1308]" page="439" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C3F2FA3915F61721" author="Ma, W. Z." box="[396,509,1286,1308]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="437 - 457" refId="ref34906" refString="Ma, W. Z. (1992 a) Coleoptera: Cetoniidae, Trichiidae, Valgidae. In: Peng, J. W. &amp; Liu, Y. Q. (Eds.), Iconography of Forest Insects in Hunan. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 437 - 457. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1992">Ma, 1992a</bibRefCitation>
: 439
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</taxonomicName>
(
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locality: Maoba, Hefeng County,
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF9FA426C1BBFA38100E1721" box="[965,1029,1286,1308]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hubei</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374C5A3FF9FA426C66FFA3810581721" box="[1041,1107,1286,1308]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">China</collectingCountry>
)*, figs.
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C6DDFA38110C1721" box="[1187,1287,1286,1308]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1345-02-01">1345-12</date>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C76CFA3911931721" author="Ma, W. Z." box="[1298,1432,1286,1308]" page="36" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C76CFA39117A1721" author="Ma, W. Z." box="[1298,1393,1286,1308]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref35071" refString="Ma, W. Z. (1995) Economic Insect Fauna of China, Folume 46 Coleoptera: Cetoniidae, Trichiidae, and Falgidae. Science and Technology Press, Beijing, 210 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1995">Ma 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 36
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, figs. ab;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C355FA1A15D11707" author="Krajcik, M." box="[299,474,1316,1338]" page="92" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C355FA1A15BF1707" author="Krajcik, M." box="[299,436,1316,1338]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref34717" refString="Krajcik, M. (1998) Cetoniidae of the World Catalogue-Part I. Typos Studio, Most, 96 pp." type="book" year="1998">Krajčík 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 92
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.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C39AFA1B168B1707" bold="true" box="[484,640,1317,1338]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">New synonym.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF9FA426C2E9FA7A14FF1745" blockId="15.[151,1437,1102,1400]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB73A21DFF9FA426C2E9FA7A14FF1745" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF9FA426C2E9FA7A15D21764" ID-CoL="4KC2V" authority="(Ma)" authorityName="Ma" baseAuthorityName="Ma" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[151,473,1347,1369]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hefengensis">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C2E9FA7A15901764" box="[151,411,1347,1369]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Macronotops hefengensis</emphasis>
(Ma)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C39DFA7D16AC1764" author="Antoine, P." box="[483,679,1347,1369]" page="130" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C39DFA7D167F1764" author="Antoine, P." box="[483,628,1347,1369]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="123 - 145" refId="ref34059" refString="Antoine, P. (2000) Some new or little known species of the family Cetoniidae VIII (Coleoptera, Cetoniidae). Coleopteres, 6 (10), 123 - 145." type="journal article" year="2000">Antoine 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 130
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C0CDFA7D17771764" author="Smetana, A." box="[691,892,1347,1369]" page="307" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C0CDFA7D17431764" author="Smetana, A." box="[691,840,1347,1369]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="283 - 313" refId="ref35877" refString="Smetana, A. (2006) Subfamily Cetoniinae. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera Folume 3, Scarabaeoidea, Scirtoidea, Dascilloidea, Buprestoidea, Byrrhoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 283 - 313." type="book chapter" year="2006">Smetana 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 307
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C1F6FA7D101A1764" author="Krajcik, M." box="[904,1041,1347,1369]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref34739" refString="Krajcik, M. (2011) Illustrated catalogue of Cetoniinae, Trichiinae and Valginae of China (Coleoptera, Cetoniidae). Animma. x, Supplement, 1 - 113." type="book chapter" year="2011">Krajčík 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 58
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C63BFA7D11091764" author="Krajcik, M." box="[1093,1282,1347,1369]" page="151" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C63BFA7D10C41764" author="Krajcik, M." box="[1093,1231,1347,1369]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 278" refId="ref34772" refString="Krajcik, M. (2012) Checklist of the World Scarabaeoidea. Animma. x, Supplement, 5, 1 - 278." type="journal article" year="2012">Krajčík 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 151
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC2A322FF9FA426C770FA7D14FB1745" author="Bezdek, A." page="403" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="2016">
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: 403
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF9FA426C2E9FA9A16731435" blockId="15.[151,1437,1444,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C2E9FA9A15A41780" bold="true" box="[151,431,1444,1469]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Type material.
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<typeStatus id="54D83B91FF9FA426C333FA9A15A41780" box="[333,431,1444,1469]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF9FA426C3ABFA9817DA1780" authority="(Fairmaire, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[469,977,1444,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C3ABFA9817081780" box="[469,771,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Macronotops fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF9FA426C16CFA9A17C21780" author="Fairmaire, L." box="[786,969,1444,1469]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref34398" refString="Fairmaire, L. (1891) Description de Coleopteres de l'interieur de la Chine (Suite, 6 e partie). Bulletin ou Comptes-Rendus des Seances de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 35, VI - XXIV." type="book" year="1891">Fairmaire, 1891</bibRefCitation>
)
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is
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C18DFA9A10A41780" bold="true" box="[1011,1199,1444,1469]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">here designated</emphasis>
(
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, MNHN):
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,
<collectingCounty id="62BDFDBFFF9FA426C397FAF216AD17D9" box="[489,678,1484,1508]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Xuanen County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF9FA426C0CFFAF5176817D9" box="[689,867,1483,1508]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hubei province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374C5A3FF9FA426C110FAF217CC17D9" box="[878,967,1484,1508]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CHINA</collectingCountry>
//
<quantity id="4C9B28D6FF9FA426C198FAF2104E17DE" box="[998,1093,1484,1508]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1.2">
<elevation id="004E6200FF9FA426C198FAF2104E17DE" box="[998,1093,1484,1508]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1.2">1,200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="2696E0E5FF9FA426C62CFAF210B917DE" box="[1106,1202,1484,1507]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mao YE</collectorName>
// 3
<superScript id="7C16287BFF9FA426C6A1FAF610E417EB" attach="left" box="[1247,1263,1480,1494]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">nd</superScript>
instar in rotten wood
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C2A2FACE15471435" box="[220,332,1520,1544]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2012-04-01">
<collectingDate id="EF995A1BFF9FA426C2A2FACE15471435" box="[220,332,1520,1544]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2012-04-01">1.IV.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, adult emerged
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C380FACE167F1435" box="[510,628,1520,1544]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2012-05-12">
<collectingDate id="EF995A1BFF9FA426C380FACE167F1435" box="[510,628,1520,1544]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2012-05-12">12.V.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF9FA426C2B9F92D166814AA" blockId="15.[151,1437,1444,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
All type series of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF9FA426C3EAF92D17191411" authority="Ma, 1992" authorityName="Ma" authorityYear="1992" box="[404,786,1555,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hefengensis">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C3EAF92D16961411" box="[404,669,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pleuronota hefengensis</emphasis>
Ma, 1992
</taxonomicName>
were examined in IZAS:
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C642F92D10A81411" bold="true" box="[1084,1187,1555,1580]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<typeStatus id="54D83B91FF9FA426C642F92D10A81411" box="[1084,1187,1555,1580]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C6CAF92A10C11411" box="[1204,1226,1556,1580]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male"></specimenCount>
) and
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C773F92D11671411" bold="true" box="[1293,1388,1555,1580]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<typeStatus id="54D83B91FF9FA426C773F92D11671411" box="[1293,1388,1555,1580]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C701F92A119A1411" box="[1407,1425,1556,1580]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female"></specimenCount>
) labeled:
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C281F9061579146D" box="[255,370,1592,1616]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1988-06-01">1.VI.1988</date>
, Maoba, Hefeng County,
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF9FA426C0CAF9091764146D" box="[692,879,1591,1616]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hubei Province</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4C9B28D6FF9FA426C1FCF909100C1472" box="[898,1031,1591,1616]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="580.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="560.0">560-600 m</quantity>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B0B8F6EFF9FA426C665F9091052144E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2004970368" collectingDate="1988-08-14" collectionCode="MA" county="Sangzhi County" elevation="2" location="Mount Tianpingshan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="paratype">
Wen-Zhen
<collectionCode id="ED721DF6FF9FA426C6DEF90610DA146D" box="[1184,1233,1592,1616]" country="Spain" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15682" name="Real Jardín Botánico" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">MA</collectionCode>
;
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C69AF9091151146D" bold="true" box="[1252,1370,1591,1616]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<typeStatus id="54D83B91FF9FA426C69AF9091151146D" box="[1252,1370,1591,1616]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C70CF906119E146D" box="[1394,1429,1592,1616]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C2E9F96215271449" box="[151,300,1628,1652]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1988-08-14">
<collectingDate id="EF995A1BFF9FA426C2E9F96215271449" box="[151,300,1628,1652]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1988-08-14">14.VIII.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="8EBCD3E8FF9FA426C33EF962163E1449" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA3425FF9FA43DC2E9FCDD10E710B9:8EBCD3E8FF9FA426C33EF962163E1449" box="[320,565,1627,1652]" county="Sangzhi County" name="Mount Tianpingshan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Hunan">Mount Tianpingshan</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="62BDFDBFFF9FA426C034F96517031449" box="[586,776,1627,1652]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Sangzhi County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF9FA426C162F96217D51449" box="[796,990,1627,1652]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4C9B28D6FF9FA426C18FF9651052144E" box="[1009,1113,1627,1652]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1.64">
<elevation id="004E6200FF9FA426C18FF9651052144E" box="[1009,1113,1627,1652]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1.64">1,640 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0B8F6EFF9FA426C610F962165414AA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2004970367" collectingDate="1988-08-15" elevation="1" location="Mount Tianpingshan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C610F962109A1449" box="[1134,1169,1628,1652]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C6D6F96511361449" box="[1192,1341,1627,1652]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1988-08-15">
<collectingDate id="EF995A1BFF9FA426C6D6F96511361449" box="[1192,1341,1627,1652]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1988-08-15">15.VIII.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="8EBCD3E8FF9FA426C72CF962153A14A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA3425FF9FA43DC2E9FCDD10E710B9:8EBCD3E8FF9FA426C72CF962153A14A5" name="Mount Tianpingshan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Hunan">Mount Tianpingshan</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF9FA426C342F9BE15FF14A5" box="[316,500,1663,1688]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4C9B28D6FF9FA426C381F9BE165414AA" box="[511,607,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1.3">
<elevation id="004E6200FF9FA426C381F9BE165414AA" box="[511,607,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1.3">1,300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF9FA439C2B9F99D153713E5" blockId="15.[151,1437,1444,2018]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1436,151,473]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C2B9F99D16261481" bold="true" box="[199,557,1699,1724]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Additional material examined</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C040F99D16721481" box="[574,633,1699,1724]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">5♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C0FBF99D16C71481" box="[645,716,1699,1724]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">16♀♀</specimenCount>
).
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C09CF99D17CB1481" bold="true" box="[738,960,1699,1724]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<collectingCountry id="F374C5A3FF9FA426C09CF99D174F1481" box="[738,836,1699,1724]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF9FA426C12EF99D17B01481" box="[848,955,1699,1724]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C1B6F99A17E71481" box="[968,1004,1700,1724]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C187F99A10171481" box="[1017,1052,1700,1724]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(QCCC),
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C6EFF99D114D1481" box="[1169,1350,1699,1724]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2015-07-11" valueMax="2015-07-15" valueMin="2015-07-11">1115.VII.2015</date>
, Mount Leigongshan Nature Reserve, Leishan County, Bo-Yan LI;
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C151F9F6175914DD" box="[815,850,1736,1760]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(GXIP),
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C1C5F9F6104914DD" box="[955,1090,1736,1760]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2001-08-01">1.VIII.2001</date>
, Mount Fanjingshan, Huguosi, Jiangkou County, Tongren,
<quantity id="4C9B28D6FF9FA426C3B3F9D21673153E" box="[461,632,1772,1796]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1.7" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.3">1,3002,100 m</quantity>
, De-Wei WEI;
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C15BF9D217431539" box="[805,840,1772,1796]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(QCCC),
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C1C2F9D510481539" box="[956,1091,1771,1796]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2015-08-09">9.VIII.2015</date>
, Mount Fanjingshan, Jiangkou County, Tongren, Chao-Yi ZHANG;
<emphasis id="B9175921FF9FA426C027F83116A01515" bold="true" box="[601,683,1807,1832]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF9FA426C027F83116AD1515" box="[601,678,1807,1832]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hubei</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C0C5F82E16D51515" box="[699,734,1808,1832]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(YUJC),
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C123F83117E21515" box="[861,1001,1807,1832]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2002-07-15">15.VII.2002</date>
, Houhe, Wufeng County, Yun-Peng ZHANG;
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C379F80A15211571" box="[263,298,1844,1868]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(YUJC),
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C3E8F80D16291571" box="[406,546,1843,1868]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2002-07-16">16.VII.2002</date>
, Houhe, Wufeng County, Hai-Feng ZHANG;
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C65DF80A104D1571" box="[1059,1094,1844,1868]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(YUJC),
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C6CDF80A11431571" box="[1203,1352,1844,1868]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2004-08-12">12.VIII.2004</date>
, Muyu, Shennongjia Forest Area,
<quantity id="4C9B28D6FF9FA426C3BFF86616071552" box="[449,524,1880,1904]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
, Qiu-Feng WANG;
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C08CF866171E154D" box="[754,789,1880,1904]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(YUJC),
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C1F8F8661010154D" box="[902,1051,1880,1904]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2004-08-12">12.VIII.2004</date>
, Muyu, Shennongjia Forest Area,
<quantity id="4C9B28D6FF9FA426C2E9F84214E915AE" box="[151,226,1916,1940]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
, Zhi-Xu LIU;
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C3F2F84215BA15A9" box="[396,433,1916,1940]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C3BEF84215F315A9" box="[448,504,1916,1940]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
(QCCC), Mount Qizimeishan Nature Reserve, Xuanen County, Enshi,
<quantity id="4C9B28D6FF9FA426C749F842119C15AE" box="[1335,1431,1916,1940]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1.2">1,200 m</quantity>
, Mao YE, 3
<superScript id="7C16287BFF9FA426C36AF8A0152F1591" attach="left" box="[276,292,1950,1964]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">nd</superScript>
instar in rotten wood
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C063F89D16861586" box="[541,653,1955,1979]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2012-04-01">1.IV.2012</date>
, adult emerged
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C13EF89D17981586" box="[832,915,1955,1979]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2012-05">V.2012</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C1E1F89D17C81586" box="[927,963,1955,1979]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C1AFF89D17F81586" box="[977,1011,1955,1979]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(QCCC), Mount Qizimeishan Nature Reserve, Xuanen County, Enshi,
<quantity id="4C9B28D6FF9FA426C06FF8F7166515DC" box="[529,622,1993,2017]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1.2">1,200 m</quantity>
, Mao YE, 3
<superScript id="7C16287BFF9FA426C08AF8FB170F15EE" attach="left" box="[756,772,1989,2003]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">nd</superScript>
instar in rotten wood
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C189F8F7106015DC" box="[1015,1131,1993,2017]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2012-09-08">8.IX.2012</date>
, adult emerged
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF9FA426C765F8F7116415DC" box="[1307,1391,1993,2017]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2013-05">V.2013</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF9FA426C707F8F7119715DC" box="[1401,1436,1993,2017]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(QCCC),
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF80A439C37DFFA91573128D" box="[259,376,151,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-05-15">15.V.2014</date>
, Mount Qizimeishan Nature Reserve, Xuanen County, Enshi,
<quantity id="4C9B28D6FF80A439C648FFA6109F1292" box="[1078,1172,152,176]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1.2">1,200 m</quantity>
, Mao YE;
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF80A439C773FFA6113B128D" box="[1293,1328,152,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(QCCC), Longzhong, Xiangyang, Mao YE, 3
<superScript id="7C16287BFF80A439C048FF85164D12F4" attach="left" box="[566,582,187,201]" fontSize="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">nd</superScript>
instar in rotten wood
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF80A439C133FF8117BC12EA" box="[845,951,191,215]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2013-02-02">2.II.2013</date>
, adult emerged
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF80A439C60CFF8110CD12EA" box="[1138,1222,191,215]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2013-05">V.2013</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF80A439C6AAFF8110F212EA" box="[1236,1273,191,215]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF80A439C777FF81112712EA" box="[1289,1324,191,215]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(QCCC), Wudaoxia, Baokang County, Xiangyang,
<quantity id="4C9B28D6FF80A439C004FFD816C312C0" box="[634,712,230,254]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
, Mao YE, 3
<superScript id="7C16287BFF80A439C122FFDC176712CD" attach="left" box="[860,876,226,240]" fontSize="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">nd</superScript>
instar in rotten wood
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF80A439C606FFDB10E212C3" box="[1144,1257,229,254]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2016-04-04">4.IV.2016</date>
, adult emerged
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF80A439C2E9FE3214E11318" box="[151,234,268,293]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2016-05">V.2016</date>
;
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C288FE32155C1318" bold="true" box="[246,343,268,293]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF80A439C288FE3215591318" box="[246,338,268,293]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF80A439C321FE3315891318" box="[351,386,269,293]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(QCCC), north of Mount Sanqingshan, Fenshui, Shangrao, Zhong PENG, 3
<superScript id="7C16287BFF80A439C6A1FE3610E4132B" attach="left" box="[1247,1263,264,278]" fontSize="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">nd</superScript>
instar in rotten wood
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF80A439C29FFE0F15511374" box="[225,346,305,329]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2010-10-14">14.X.2010</date>
, adult emerged
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF80A439C064FE0F16661374" box="[538,621,305,329]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2011-05">V.2011</date>
;
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C002FE0E16ED1374" bold="true" box="[636,742,304,329]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF80A439C002FE0E16EA1374" box="[636,737,304,329]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF80A439C08CFE0F171E1374" box="[754,789,305,329]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(MNHN), Siao-Lou [near Mount Maanshan, Tianquan County], 1900 Chasseurs indigènes//
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF80A439C03FFE6A10031351" authority="Fairm. G. Ruter" box="[577,1032,340,365]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttata">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C03FFE6A17451350" box="[577,846,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pleuronota fulvoguttata</emphasis>
Fairm. G. Ruter
</taxonomicName>
det. 19//
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF80A439C609FE6B14F813AC" authority="(Fairm.)" baseAuthorityName="Fairm." class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttata">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C609FE6B11971350" box="[1143,1436,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Macronotops fulvoguttata</emphasis>
(Fairm.)
</taxonomicName>
J.Ph. Legrand det. 2010;
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF80A439C05DFE47163713AC" box="[547,572,377,401]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(QCCC),
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF80A439C0CAFE47173013AC" box="[692,827,377,401]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-08-07">7.VIII.2014</date>
, Mount Emeishan, Xixinsuo, Emeishan,
<quantity id="4C9B28D6FF80A439C776FE47116D13AD" box="[1288,1382,377,401]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1.3">1,300 m</quantity>
, De- Yao ZHOU;
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C352FEA215981388" bold="true" box="[300,403,412,437]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF80A439C352FEA215851388" box="[300,398,412,437]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF80A439C3E3FEA315CB1388" box="[413,448,413,437]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(BMNH), Pe Yen Tsin [Shiyang, in Dayao County],
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF80A439C652FEA3108A1389" box="[1068,1153,413,436]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
// Bourgoin Coll. B. M. 1938-252 //
<specimenCount id="9D654EBAFF80A439C35EFEFF153D13E5" box="[288,310,449,472]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female"></specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF1CD5BBFF80A439C2E9F9EE173A1575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585220/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[151,264,1744,1767]" targetBox="[156,1403,544,1706]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF80A439C2E9F9EE173A1575" blockId="16.[151,1437,1744,1864]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C2E9F9EE156714DB" bold="true" box="[151,364,1744,1767]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURES 111122.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF80A439C04FF9EC16BC14DA" box="[561,695,1746,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C04FF9EC16BC14DA" box="[561,695,1746,1767]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Macronotops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(apical view). 111,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF80A439C1F5F9EC101D14DA" authority="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen, 2019" authorityName="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2019" box="[907,1046,1745,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biserratus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C1F5F9EC101D14DA" box="[907,1046,1745,1767]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. biserratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C661F9EF109514DA" bold="true" box="[1055,1182,1745,1767]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224E45AFF80A439C661F9EF109514DA" box="[1055,1182,1745,1767]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 112,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF80A439C69DF9EC116D14DA" authority="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen, 2019" authorityName="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2019" box="[1251,1382,1745,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C69DF9EC116D14DA" box="[1251,1382,1745,1767]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. dianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C70EF9EF14E9153A" bold="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224E45AFF80A439C70EF9EF14E9153A" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 113,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF80A439C353F9CC15D1153A" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[301,474,1777,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C353F9CC15D1153A" box="[301,474,1777,1799]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 114,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF80A439C058F9CC16C1153A" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[550,714,1777,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvopilosus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C058F9CC16C1153A" box="[550,714,1777,1799]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. fulvopilosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 115,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF80A439C16BF9CF179A1535" authority="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen, 2019" authorityName="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2019" box="[789,913,1775,1800]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miksici" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C16BF9CF179A1535" box="[789,913,1775,1800]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. miksici</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C1E0F9CC1029153A" bold="true" box="[926,1058,1777,1799]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224E45AFF80A439C1E0F9CC1029153A" box="[926,1058,1777,1799]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 116,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF80A439C610F9CC113F153A" baseAuthorityName="Miksic" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[1134,1332,1777,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropubescens">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C610F9CC113F153A" box="[1134,1332,1777,1799]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. nigropubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 117,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF80A439C7FEF9CC15271514" baseAuthorityName="Bourgoin" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivaceofuscus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C7FEF9CC15271514" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. olivaceofuscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 118,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF80A439C310F82A16121514" baseAuthorityName="Kraatz" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[366,537,1811,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C310F82A16121514" box="[366,537,1811,1833]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. sexmaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 119,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF80A439C025F82C16DB1517" box="[603,720,1809,1834]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vuilleti">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C025F82C16DB1517" box="[603,720,1809,1834]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. vuilleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 120,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF80A439C16CF82A17D01514" baseAuthorityName="Ma" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[786,987,1812,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvimarginatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C16CF82A17D01514" box="[786,987,1812,1833]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. curvimarginatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 121,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF80A439C661F82A10B31514" authority="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen, 2019" authorityName="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2019" box="[1055,1208,1811,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medogensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C661F82A10B31514" box="[1055,1208,1811,1833]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. medogensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C6BEF82D11361514" bold="true" box="[1216,1341,1811,1833]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224E45AFF80A439C6BEF82D11361514" box="[1216,1341,1811,1833]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 122,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF80A439C7FEF82A14FC1575" baseAuthorityName="ArroW" baseAuthorityYear="1941" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovaliceps">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF80A439C7FEF82A14FC1575" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. ovaliceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Arrows indicate the membrane between the parameres.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1CD5BBFF81A438C2E9F9E314F7156D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585222/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[151,264,1757,1780]" targetBox="[168,1424,207,1720]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF81A438C2E9F9E314F7156D" blockId="17.[151,1436,1757,1872]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C2E9F9E3156414CE" bold="true" box="[151,367,1757,1780]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURES 122134.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF81A438C04FF9E116BC14C9" box="[561,695,1759,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C04FF9E116BC14C9" box="[561,695,1759,1780]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Macronotops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(lateral view). 123,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF81A438C1F0F9E1101214C9" authority="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen, 2019" authorityName="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2019" box="[910,1049,1758,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biserratus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C1F0F9E117A814C9" box="[910,931,1759,1780]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C1CCF9E0101214C9" box="[946,1049,1758,1780]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">biserratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C65FF9E110AB14C9" bold="true" box="[1057,1184,1758,1780]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224E45AFF81A438C65FF9E110AB14C9" box="[1057,1184,1758,1780]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 124,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF81A438C69AF9E1116314C9" authority="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen, 2019" authorityName="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2019" box="[1252,1384,1758,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C69AF9E110F214C9" box="[1252,1273,1759,1780]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C776F9E0116314C9" box="[1288,1384,1758,1780]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">dianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C70EF9E114E9152E" bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224E45AFF81A438C70EF9E114E9152E" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 125,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF81A438C351F9C015D7152E" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[303,476,1789,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C351F9C0154F152E" box="[303,324,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C326F9C315D7152E" box="[344,476,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 126,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF81A438C055F9C016C5152E" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[555,718,1789,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvopilosus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C055F9C0164B152E" box="[555,576,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C02AF9C316C5152E" box="[596,718,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">fulvopilosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 127,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF81A438C162F9C01786152E" authority="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen, 2019" authorityName="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2019" box="[796,909,1789,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miksici" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C162F9C0173A152E" box="[796,817,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C13BF9C31786152E" box="[837,909,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">miksici</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C1E4F9C31015152E" bold="true" box="[922,1054,1789,1811]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224E45AFF81A438C1E4F9C31015152E" box="[922,1054,1789,1811]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 128,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF81A438C612F9C0113A152E" baseAuthorityName="Miksic" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[1132,1329,1789,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropubescens">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C612F9C0108A152E" box="[1132,1153,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C6EAF9C3113A152E" box="[1172,1329,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">nigropubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 129,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF81A438C7FEF9C01527150C" baseAuthorityName="Bourgoin" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivaceofuscus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C7FEF9C0119E152E" box="[1408,1429,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C2E9F8251527150C" box="[151,300,1819,1841]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">olivaceofuscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 130,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF81A438C30EF8221617150C" baseAuthorityName="Kraatz" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[368,540,1819,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexmaculatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C30EF822158E150C" box="[368,389,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C3EAF8251617150C" box="[404,540,1819,1841]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">sexmaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 131,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF81A438C01EF82216C1150C" box="[608,714,1819,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vuilleti">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C01EF822167E150C" box="[608,629,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C0FAF82516C1150C" box="[644,714,1819,1841]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">vuilleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 132,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF81A438C170F82217D3150C" baseAuthorityName="Ma" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[782,984,1820,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvimarginatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C170F8221728150C" box="[782,803,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C14CF82217D3150C" box="[818,984,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">curvimarginatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 133,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF81A438C662F82210BD150C" authority="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen, 2019" authorityName="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2019" box="[1052,1206,1819,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medogensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C662F822103A150C" box="[1052,1073,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C63EF82510BD150C" box="[1088,1206,1819,1841]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">medogensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C6C0F8221136150C" bold="true" box="[1214,1341,1819,1841]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224E45AFF81A438C6C0F8221136150C" box="[1214,1341,1819,1841]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 134,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF81A438C7FEF82214FC156D" baseAuthorityName="ArroW" baseAuthorityYear="1941" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovaliceps">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C7FEF822119E150C" box="[1408,1429,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C2E9F80414FC156D" box="[151,247,1850,1872]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ovaliceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C379D6B8FF81A43BC2B9F842174F1731" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF81A43BC2B9F84215771609" blockId="17.[151,1436,1916,2014]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C2B9F842163115A8" bold="true" box="[199,570,1916,1941]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Redescription (male). General:</emphasis>
Body length 15.018.0 mm; width 6.57.5 mm, widest at humeral umbone, gradually narrowed backward. Body brown to dark brown. Surface with fulvous, brown and light yellow setae, and yellow tomentous maculae.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF81A438C3ADF8FB161715E3" bold="true" box="[467,540,1989,2014]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Head:</emphasis>
Brown. Dorsal surface with dense setiferous punctures; setae fulvous. Anterior margin of clypeus nearly straight and slightly raised; clypeolateral ridge distinct. Frons slightly convex (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC739FFA91187128D" box="[1351,1420,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 123" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 123. Head of Macronotops (male in left, female in right). 1, M. biserratus new species; 23, M. dianensis new species; 45, M. fulvoguttatus; 67, M. fulvopilosus; 89, M. miksici new species; 1011, M. nigropubescens; 1213, M. olivaceofuscus; 1415, M. sexmaculatus; 1617, M. vuilleti; 1819, M. curvimarginatus; 2021, M. medogensis new species; 2223, M. ovaliceps. Arrows emphasize the length of antenna club." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585206/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Maxillary palpus and labial palpus brown. Antenna yellowish-brown; antennal club long, about 1.5 times length of antennomeres 27 combined; inner side of antennomere 8 with short, dense, fulvous, setae (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC6E4FFE110D612C5" box="[1178,1245,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 123" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 123. Head of Macronotops (male in left, female in right). 1, M. biserratus new species; 23, M. dianensis new species; 45, M. fulvoguttatus; 67, M. fulvopilosus; 89, M. miksici new species; 1011, M. nigropubescens; 1213, M. olivaceofuscus; 1415, M. sexmaculatus; 1617, M. vuilleti; 1819, M. curvimarginatus; 2021, M. medogensis new species; 2223, M. ovaliceps. Arrows emphasize the length of antenna club." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585206/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Ventral surface clad with long, fulvous setae (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC07CFE3A166D1321" box="[514,614,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 141144" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 141144. Habitus of Macronotops fulvoguttatus (dorsal and ventral view). 141142, male (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China); 143144, female (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China). Arrows indicate macula on sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585228/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 142</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC0FCFE3A170F1320" bold="true" box="[642,772,260,285]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pronotum:</emphasis>
Brown, with green metallic reflections. Widest at base, basomedian area depressed. Lateral margin curved; posterior margin distinctly protruded. Surface evenly clad with dense, setiferous punctures; setae long, fulvous (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC0BEFE72172B1359" box="[704,800,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 141144" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 141144. Habitus of Macronotops fulvoguttatus (dorsal and ventral view). 141142, male (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China); 143144, female (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China). Arrows indicate macula on sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585228/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 141</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC146FE7217B11358" bold="true" box="[824,954,332,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Scutellum:</emphasis>
Dark brown to black. Surface with sparse setiferous punctures; setae long, fulvous.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC0FAFE5116E213B5" bold="true" box="[644,745,367,392]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Elytron:</emphasis>
Brown; with posthumeral macula, lateral macula, median macula, and distal macula. Surface densely clad with setae; setae long between sutural and discolateral costae; setae light yellow on maculae; setae brown on lateral declivity; setae fulvous on the rest of elytron; humeral umbone glabrous (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC315FEE215C013C9" box="[363,459,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 141144" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 141144. Habitus of Macronotops fulvoguttatus (dorsal and ventral view). 141142, male (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China); 143144, female (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China). Arrows indicate macula on sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585228/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 141</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC39DFEE2102413C8" bold="true" box="[483,1071,476,501]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mesepimeron, metepisternum and metepimeron:</emphasis>
Dark brown to black, clad with light yellow setae.
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC316FEC115D31025" bold="true" box="[360,472,511,536]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sternum:</emphasis>
Preprosternum black, sides with sparse, yellow setae. Mesosternum black with sparse, yellow setae. Mesometasternal process short, glabrous, black, apex rounded; mesometasternal suture depressed with long, yellow setae. Metasternum black, clad with long, yellow setae on sides (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC61FFD7910CF105D" box="[1121,1220,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 141144" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 141144. Habitus of Macronotops fulvoguttatus (dorsal and ventral view). 141142, male (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China); 143144, female (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China). Arrows indicate macula on sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585228/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 142</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC6A3FD791151105D" bold="true" box="[1245,1370,583,608]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pygidium:</emphasis>
Dark brown to black. Surface clad with long, dense, fulvous setae (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC124FD5217EF10B9" box="[858,996,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 7298" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 7298. Pygidium of the Macronotops sexmaculatus species group (size of macula and color of setae). 7273, M. biserratus new species; 7475, M. dianensis new species; 7679, M. fulvoguttatus; 8083, M. fulvopilosus; 8485, M. miksici new species; 8689, M. nigropubescens; 9091, M. olivaceofuscus; 9293, M. sexmaculatus; 9497, M. vuilleti; 98, Macronotops sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585216/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 76, 78</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC182FD52107110B8" bold="true" box="[1020,1146,620,645]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Brown, with week green metallic reflections. Without median groove. Six abdominal sternites visible. Sternites IIV with a distinct, yellow macula close to posterior margin on each side (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC0DCFD8A170A10F1" box="[674,769,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 141144" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 141144. Habitus of Macronotops fulvoguttatus (dorsal and ventral view). 141142, male (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China); 143144, female (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China). Arrows indicate macula on sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585228/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 142</figureCitation>
); surface densely clad with yellow and black setae in dorsal and lateral portion. Sternites IIVI evenly clad with dense, yellow setae; setae on sternite II long; setae on sternites IIIV short, but longer on sides; setae near posterior margin of sternite VI long, dense; sternite VII with sparse, short setae on sides (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC3F8FC2115EC1105" box="[390,487,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 141144" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 141144. Habitus of Macronotops fulvoguttatus (dorsal and ventral view). 141142, male (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China); 143144, female (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China). Arrows indicate macula on sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585228/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 142</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC381FC21164B1105" bold="true" box="[511,576,799,824]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Legs:</emphasis>
Dark brown, slender, simple. Metacoxae, femora, and tibia clad with long, fulvous setae. Tiny teeth between 3 large teeth of protibia distinct (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC1EEFC7A17E91161" box="[912,994,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 2447" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1746]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2447. Protibia of Macronotops (male and female). 24, M. biserratus new species; 2526, M. dianensis new species; 2728, M. fulvoguttatus; 2930, M. fulvopilosus; 3132, M. miksici new species; 3334, M. nigropubescens; 3536, M. olivaceofuscus; 3738, M. sexmaculatus; 3940, M. vuilleti; 41, Macronotops sp.; 4243, M. curvimarginatus; 4445, M. medogensis new species; 4647, M. ovaliceps. Arrows indicate the angle between large teeth and the outer margin of protibia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585208/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
); mesotibia and metatibia with a small spine near the middle of outer margin; metatibia with a row of brush-like, fulvous setae along inner margin (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC71AFC5914F21199" captionStart="FIGURES 141144" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 141144. Habitus of Macronotops fulvoguttatus (dorsal and ventral view). 141142, male (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China); 143144, female (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China). Arrows indicate macula on sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585228/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 141142</figureCitation>
); dorsal tooth of metatibia shorter than basitarsus of metatarsus (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC1A5FCB210261198" box="[987,1069,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 4865" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 4865. Metatibia and basitarsus of metatarsus of the Macronotops sexmaculatus species group (male in left, female in right). 48, M. biserratus new species; 4950, M. dianensis new species; 5152, M. fulvoguttatus; 5354, M. fulvopilosus; 5556, M. miksici new species; 5758, M. nigropubescens;5960, M. olivaceofuscus; 6162, M. sexmaculatus; 6364, M. vuilleti; 65, Macronotops sp. Red arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in females; yellow arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in males; blue arrows indicate the density of setae on the basitarsus of the metatarsus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585210/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
); outer tooth small or indistinct. Tarsi reddish-brown; basitarsus of metatarsus with a cluster of sparse, long setae (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC642FC91108411F5" box="[1084,1167,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 4865" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 4865. Metatibia and basitarsus of metatarsus of the Macronotops sexmaculatus species group (male in left, female in right). 48, M. biserratus new species; 4950, M. dianensis new species; 5152, M. fulvoguttatus; 5354, M. fulvopilosus; 5556, M. miksici new species; 5758, M. nigropubescens;5960, M. olivaceofuscus; 6162, M. sexmaculatus; 6364, M. vuilleti; 65, Macronotops sp. Red arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in females; yellow arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in males; blue arrows indicate the density of setae on the basitarsus of the metatarsus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585210/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC6D9FC91111411F5" bold="true" box="[1191,1311,943,968]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Genitalia:</emphasis>
Parameres narrow, short; apex rounded, slightly expanded. Interparameral split widened, gradually constricted to apex; base with membrane, distinctly divided in medial. Median lobe ribbon-like, base distinctly broad; nearly twice length of paramere (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC370FB2215671609" box="[270,364,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 111122" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1744,1767]" captionTargetBox="[156,1403,544,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,525,1723]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 111122. Male genitalia of Macronotops (apical view). 111, M. biserratus new species; 112, M. dianensis new species; 113, M. fulvoguttatus; 114, M. fulvopilosus; 115, M. miksici new species; 116, M. nigropubescens; 117, M. olivaceofuscus; 118, M. sexmaculatus; 119, M. vuilleti. 120, M. curvimarginatus; 121, M. medogensis new species; 122, M. ovaliceps. Arrows indicate the membrane between the parameres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585220/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 113</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF82A43BC2B9FB01157B16F8" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC2B9FB01152E1665" bold="true" box="[199,293,1087,1112]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Female.</emphasis>
Body length 14.518.0 mm; width 6.58.0 mm. Except for sexual dimorphism characteristics of the genus, abdomen with wine-red to green metallic reflections (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC143FB5A17971641" box="[829,924,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 141144" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 141144. Habitus of Macronotops fulvoguttatus (dorsal and ventral view). 141142, male (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China); 143144, female (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China). Arrows indicate macula on sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585228/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 144</figureCitation>
); dorsal and outer teeth of metatibia larger, as long as basitarsus of metatarsus (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC071FBB9166E169D" box="[527,613,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 4865" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 4865. Metatibia and basitarsus of metatarsus of the Macronotops sexmaculatus species group (male in left, female in right). 48, M. biserratus new species; 4950, M. dianensis new species; 5152, M. fulvoguttatus; 5354, M. fulvopilosus; 5556, M. miksici new species; 5758, M. nigropubescens;5960, M. olivaceofuscus; 6162, M. sexmaculatus; 6364, M. vuilleti; 65, Macronotops sp. Red arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in females; yellow arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in males; blue arrows indicate the density of setae on the basitarsus of the metatarsus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585210/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
); setae on mesotibia and metatibia shorter; basitarsus of metatarsus with less setae (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC371FB92156F16F8" box="[271,356,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 4865" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 4865. Metatibia and basitarsus of metatarsus of the Macronotops sexmaculatus species group (male in left, female in right). 48, M. biserratus new species; 4950, M. dianensis new species; 5152, M. fulvoguttatus; 5354, M. fulvopilosus; 5556, M. miksici new species; 5758, M. nigropubescens;5960, M. olivaceofuscus; 6162, M. sexmaculatus; 6364, M. vuilleti; 65, Macronotops sp. Red arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in females; yellow arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in males; blue arrows indicate the density of setae on the basitarsus of the metatarsus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585210/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF82A43BC2B9FBF1174F1731" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC2B9FBF1154616D5" bold="true" box="[199,333,1231,1256]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Variability.</emphasis>
Characters of this species are quite stable except that two individuals are partly and fully covered with black setae on the pygidium, respectively (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC0D0FBCA173E1731" box="[686,821,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 7298" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 7298. Pygidium of the Macronotops sexmaculatus species group (size of macula and color of setae). 7273, M. biserratus new species; 7475, M. dianensis new species; 7679, M. fulvoguttatus; 8083, M. fulvopilosus; 8485, M. miksici new species; 8689, M. nigropubescens; 9091, M. olivaceofuscus; 9293, M. sexmaculatus; 9497, M. vuilleti; 98, Macronotops sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585216/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 77, 79</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379D6B8FF82A43BC2B9FA2910D51782" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF82A43BC2B9FA2910D51782" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC2B9FA2915DF170D" bold="true" box="[199,468,1303,1328]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
Length of clypeus almost equal to width. Antenna yellowish-brown (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC762FA291180170D" box="[1308,1419,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 123" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 123. Head of Macronotops (male in left, female in right). 1, M. biserratus new species; 23, M. dianensis new species; 45, M. fulvoguttatus; 67, M. fulvopilosus; 89, M. miksici new species; 1011, M. nigropubescens; 1213, M. olivaceofuscus; 1415, M. sexmaculatus; 1617, M. vuilleti; 1819, M. curvimarginatus; 2021, M. medogensis new species; 2223, M. ovaliceps. Arrows emphasize the length of antenna club." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585206/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 45</figureCitation>
). Pronotum clad with fulvous short setae. Elytra brown; with posthumeral maculae, median maculae, lateral maculae, and distal maculae (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC396FA6116851745" box="[488,654,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 141144" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 141144. Habitus of Macronotops fulvoguttatus (dorsal and ventral view). 141142, male (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China); 143144, female (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China). Arrows indicate macula on sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585228/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 141, 143</figureCitation>
). Pygidium without macula (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC1A5FA61106A1745" box="[987,1121,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 7298" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 7298. Pygidium of the Macronotops sexmaculatus species group (size of macula and color of setae). 7273, M. biserratus new species; 7475, M. dianensis new species; 7679, M. fulvoguttatus; 8083, M. fulvopilosus; 8485, M. miksici new species; 8689, M. nigropubescens; 9091, M. olivaceofuscus; 9293, M. sexmaculatus; 9497, M. vuilleti; 98, Macronotops sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585216/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 7679</figureCitation>
). Abdominal sternites IIV with a small yellow macula on each side (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC019FABA170217A1" box="[615,777,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 141144" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 141144. Habitus of Macronotops fulvoguttatus (dorsal and ventral view). 141142, male (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China); 143144, female (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China). Arrows indicate macula on sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585228/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 142, 144</figureCitation>
), male abdomen without median groove. Protibia with tiny teeth (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC2A2FA99156A17FD" box="[220,353,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURES 2447" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1746]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2447. Protibia of Macronotops (male and female). 24, M. biserratus new species; 2526, M. dianensis new species; 2728, M. fulvoguttatus; 2930, M. fulvopilosus; 3132, M. miksici new species; 3334, M. nigropubescens; 3536, M. olivaceofuscus; 3738, M. sexmaculatus; 3940, M. vuilleti; 41, Macronotops sp.; 4243, M. curvimarginatus; 4445, M. medogensis new species; 4647, M. ovaliceps. Arrows indicate the angle between large teeth and the outer margin of protibia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585208/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 2728</figureCitation>
). Dorsal tooth of male metatibia shorter than basitarsus of metatarsus (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC603FA9910C517FD" box="[1149,1230,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURES 4865" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 4865. Metatibia and basitarsus of metatarsus of the Macronotops sexmaculatus species group (male in left, female in right). 48, M. biserratus new species; 4950, M. dianensis new species; 5152, M. fulvoguttatus; 5354, M. fulvopilosus; 5556, M. miksici new species; 5758, M. nigropubescens;5960, M. olivaceofuscus; 6162, M. sexmaculatus; 6364, M. vuilleti; 65, Macronotops sp. Red arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in females; yellow arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in males; blue arrows indicate the density of setae on the basitarsus of the metatarsus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585210/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379D6B8FF82A43BC2B9FAF3112B1481" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF82A43BC2B9FAF3112B1481" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF82A43BC2B9FAF315D017D8" box="[199,475,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC2B9FAF315D017D8" box="[199,475,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Macronota fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF82A43BC010FAF316EA17D8" box="[622,737,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vuilleti">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC010FAF316EA17D8" box="[622,737,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. vuilleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished by body smaller, male antennal club shorter (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC289FAD115301435" box="[247,315,1519,1544]" captionStart="FIGURES 123" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1817]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 123. Head of Macronotops (male in left, female in right). 1, M. biserratus new species; 23, M. dianensis new species; 45, M. fulvoguttatus; 67, M. fulvopilosus; 89, M. miksici new species; 1011, M. nigropubescens; 1213, M. olivaceofuscus; 1415, M. sexmaculatus; 1617, M. vuilleti; 1819, M. curvimarginatus; 2021, M. medogensis new species; 2223, M. ovaliceps. Arrows emphasize the length of antenna club." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585206/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), abdominal sides usually with small yellow maculae (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC1C6FAD1106B1435" box="[952,1120,1519,1544]" captionStart="FIGURES 141144" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[173,1378,209,1910]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 141144. Habitus of Macronotops fulvoguttatus (dorsal and ventral view). 141142, male (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China); 143144, female (Mount Qizimeishan, W Hubei, China). Arrows indicate macula on sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585228/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 142, 144</figureCitation>
; absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF82A43BC6A0FACF115F1435" box="[1246,1364,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vuilleti">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC6A0FACF115F1435" box="[1246,1364,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. vuilleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC71BFAD114F01411" captionStart="FIGURES 169172" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1970,1993]" captionTargetBox="[171,1407,193,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[171,1407,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 169172. Habitus of Macronotops vuilleti (dorsal and ventral view). 169170, male (Mount Phu Pane, Hua Phan, NE Laos); 171172, female (Mount Phu Pane, Hua Phan, NE Laos)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585240/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 170, 172</figureCitation>
), protibia with several tiny teeth (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC0F9F92A17061411" box="[647,781,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 2447" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1746]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2447. Protibia of Macronotops (male and female). 24, M. biserratus new species; 2526, M. dianensis new species; 2728, M. fulvoguttatus; 2930, M. fulvopilosus; 3132, M. miksici new species; 3334, M. nigropubescens; 3536, M. olivaceofuscus; 3738, M. sexmaculatus; 3940, M. vuilleti; 41, Macronotops sp.; 4243, M. curvimarginatus; 4445, M. medogensis new species; 4647, M. ovaliceps. Arrows indicate the angle between large teeth and the outer margin of protibia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585208/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 2728</figureCitation>
; absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF82A43BC1F0F92B10081410" box="[910,1027,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vuilleti">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC1F0F92B10081410" box="[910,1027,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. vuilleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC66AF92A10901411" box="[1044,1179,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 2447" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1746]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2447. Protibia of Macronotops (male and female). 24, M. biserratus new species; 2526, M. dianensis new species; 2728, M. fulvoguttatus; 2930, M. fulvopilosus; 3132, M. miksici new species; 3334, M. nigropubescens; 3536, M. olivaceofuscus; 3738, M. sexmaculatus; 3940, M. vuilleti; 41, Macronotops sp.; 4243, M. curvimarginatus; 4445, M. medogensis new species; 4647, M. ovaliceps. Arrows indicate the angle between large teeth and the outer margin of protibia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585208/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 3940</figureCitation>
), dorsal tooth of male metatibia shorter than basitarsus of metatarsus (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC0D2F90916F5146D" box="[684,766,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 4865" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 4865. Metatibia and basitarsus of metatarsus of the Macronotops sexmaculatus species group (male in left, female in right). 48, M. biserratus new species; 4950, M. dianensis new species; 5152, M. fulvoguttatus; 5354, M. fulvopilosus; 5556, M. miksici new species; 5758, M. nigropubescens;5960, M. olivaceofuscus; 6162, M. sexmaculatus; 6364, M. vuilleti; 65, Macronotops sp. Red arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in females; yellow arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in males; blue arrows indicate the density of setae on the basitarsus of the metatarsus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585210/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
; in
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF82A43BC159F9071791146D" box="[807,922,1591,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vuilleti">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC159F9071791146D" box="[807,922,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. vuilleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
distinctly longer,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC61AF90910B8146D" box="[1124,1203,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 4865" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 4865. Metatibia and basitarsus of metatarsus of the Macronotops sexmaculatus species group (male in left, female in right). 48, M. biserratus new species; 4950, M. dianensis new species; 5152, M. fulvoguttatus; 5354, M. fulvopilosus; 5556, M. miksici new species; 5758, M. nigropubescens;5960, M. olivaceofuscus; 6162, M. sexmaculatus; 6364, M. vuilleti; 65, Macronotops sp. Red arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in females; yellow arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in males; blue arrows indicate the density of setae on the basitarsus of the metatarsus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585210/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
), outer tooth present in female metatibia (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC3FBF96215D21448" box="[389,473,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 4865" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 4865. Metatibia and basitarsus of metatarsus of the Macronotops sexmaculatus species group (male in left, female in right). 48, M. biserratus new species; 4950, M. dianensis new species; 5152, M. fulvoguttatus; 5354, M. fulvopilosus; 5556, M. miksici new species; 5758, M. nigropubescens;5960, M. olivaceofuscus; 6162, M. sexmaculatus; 6364, M. vuilleti; 65, Macronotops sp. Red arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in females; yellow arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in males; blue arrows indicate the density of setae on the basitarsus of the metatarsus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585210/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
; absent in female
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF82A43BC0D5F96317141448" box="[683,799,1628,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vuilleti">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC0D5F96317141448" box="[683,799,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. vuilleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC151F962178B1448" box="[815,896,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 4865" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[187,1411,183,1839]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 4865. Metatibia and basitarsus of metatarsus of the Macronotops sexmaculatus species group (male in left, female in right). 48, M. biserratus new species; 4950, M. dianensis new species; 5152, M. fulvoguttatus; 5354, M. fulvopilosus; 5556, M. miksici new species; 5758, M. nigropubescens;5960, M. olivaceofuscus; 6162, M. sexmaculatus; 6364, M. vuilleti; 65, Macronotops sp. Red arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in females; yellow arrows indicate the difference in the dorsal and outer tooth of the metatibia in males; blue arrows indicate the density of setae on the basitarsus of the metatarsus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585210/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
), and median lobe longer and ribbon-like (
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC711F96214C814A5" captionStart="FIGURES 111122" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1744,1767]" captionTargetBox="[156,1403,544,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,525,1723]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 111122. Male genitalia of Macronotops (apical view). 111, M. biserratus new species; 112, M. dianensis new species; 113, M. fulvoguttatus; 114, M. fulvopilosus; 115, M. miksici new species; 116, M. nigropubescens; 117, M. olivaceofuscus; 118, M. sexmaculatus; 119, M. vuilleti. 120, M. curvimarginatus; 121, M. medogensis new species; 122, M. ovaliceps. Arrows indicate the membrane between the parameres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585220/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 113</figureCitation>
; in
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF82A43BC291F9BF156F14A5" box="[239,356,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vuilleti">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC291F9BF156F14A5" box="[239,356,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. vuilleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shorter and filiform,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF82A43BC022F94116B114A5" box="[604,698,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 111122" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1744,1767]" captionTargetBox="[156,1403,544,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,525,1723]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 111122. Male genitalia of Macronotops (apical view). 111, M. biserratus new species; 112, M. dianensis new species; 113, M. fulvoguttatus; 114, M. fulvopilosus; 115, M. miksici new species; 116, M. nigropubescens; 117, M. olivaceofuscus; 118, M. sexmaculatus; 119, M. vuilleti. 120, M. curvimarginatus; 121, M. medogensis new species; 122, M. ovaliceps. Arrows indicate the membrane between the parameres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585220/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 119</figureCitation>
). Male of this species also resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF82A43BC60EF9BF110A14A5" authority="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen, 2019" authorityName="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2019" box="[1136,1281,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC60EF9BF110A14A5" box="[1136,1281,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. dianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC777F941119E14A5" bold="true" box="[1289,1429,1663,1688]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224E45AFF82A43BC777F941119E14A5" box="[1289,1429,1663,1688]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, and the distinguishing characters are provided in the differential diagnosis of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF82A43BC187F99B10831480" authority="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen, 2019" authorityName="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2019" box="[1017,1160,1700,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC187F99B10831480" box="[1017,1160,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. dianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC6F1F99A11121480" bold="true" box="[1167,1305,1700,1725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224E45AFF82A43BC6F1F99A11121480" box="[1167,1305,1700,1725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379D6B8FF82A43BC2B9F9F916E91539" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF82A43BC2B9F9F916E91539" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC2B9F9F9156B14DD" bold="true" box="[199,352,1735,1760]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F374C5A3FF82A43BC313F9F915BF14DD" box="[365,436,1735,1760]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF82A43BC3BBF9F9161B14DD" box="[453,528,1735,1760]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fujian</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF82A43BC05FF9F9168A14DD" box="[545,641,1735,1760]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC0E9F9F917A114DD" bold="true" box="[663,938,1735,1760]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">new provincial record</emphasis>
),
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF82A43BC1B9F9F9100514DD" box="[967,1038,1735,1760]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hubei</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF82A43BC65EF9F6106614E2" box="[1056,1133,1736,1759]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hunan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF82A43BC600F9F910C414DD" box="[1150,1231,1735,1760]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC698F9F914ED1538" bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">new provincial record</emphasis>
),
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF82A43BC283F9D2155C1538" box="[253,343,1772,1797]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC319F9D216661538" bold="true" box="[359,621,1772,1797]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">new provincial record</emphasis>
),
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF82A43BC0FAF9D316D61539" box="[644,733,1773,1796]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379D6B8FF82A43AC2B9F83117EC151F" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF82A43BC2B9F83116B415E0" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC2B9F83115301515" bold="true" box="[199,315,1807,1832]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF82A43BC33DF82F167A1515" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[323,625,1807,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC33DF82F167A1515" box="[323,625,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Macronotops fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described based on an unspecified number of specimens from Changyang county in central
<collectingCountry id="F374C5A3FF82A43BC065F80A16691570" box="[539,610,1844,1869]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">China</collectingCountry>
. In 2017 we visited MNHN where almost all of Fairmaires specimens are preserved, and other European museums where likely keep his
<typeStatus id="54D83B91FF82A43BC121F8661784154D" box="[863,911,1880,1904]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
specimens (Cambefort 2006), but no probable
<typeStatus id="54D83B91FF82A43BC2E9F84314CC15A8" box="[151,199,1917,1941]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF82A43BC312F843162F15A8" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[364,548,1916,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC312F843162F15A8" box="[364,548,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were found. Furthermore, the
<typeStatus id="54D83B91FF82A43BC1FFF84317BA15A8" box="[897,945,1917,1941]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
series of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF82A43BC65FF84310D115A8" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[1057,1242,1916,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC65FF84310D115A8" box="[1057,1242,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were never been mentioned in any previous works on this genus (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF82A43BC0C5F89E17471585" author="Miksic, R." box="[699,844,1952,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="208 - 210" refId="ref35268" refString="Miksic, R. (1971) Notizien uber ostasiatische Cetoniiden. (72. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Scarabaeiden). Bulletin Scientifique, Conseil des Academies de la RPF Yougoslavie. Section A. Sciences Naturelles, Techniques et Medicales, 16 (7 - 8), 208 - 210." type="journal article" year="1971">Mikšic 1971</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF82A43BC127F89E179F1584" author="Miksic, R." box="[857,916,1952,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref35365" refString="Miksic, R. (1976) Monographie der Cetonniiae der Palaarktischen und Orientalischen Region. Coleoptera: Lamellicornia. Band 1. Institut za sumarstvo, Sarajevo, 444 pp." type="book" year="1976">1976</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF82A43BC1DEF89E10341585" author="Krikken, J." box="[928,1087,1952,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="199 - 209" refId="ref34797" refString="Krikken, J. (1977) The Asian genus Pleuronota Kraatz and allied forms: a clarification (Coleoptera: Cetoniidae). Zoologische Mededelingen, 51 (13), 199 - 209." type="journal article" year="1977">Krikken 1977</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF82A43BC635F89E10E11585" author="Antoine, P." box="[1099,1258,1952,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="123 - 145" refId="ref34059" refString="Antoine, P. (2000) Some new or little known species of the family Cetoniidae VIII (Coleoptera, Cetoniidae). Coleopteres, 6 (10), 123 - 145." type="journal article" year="2000">Antoine 2000</bibRefCitation>
). Therefore, the
<typeStatus id="54D83B91FF82A43BC2E9F8FB14CC15E0" box="[151,199,1989,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
series of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF82A43BC34DF8FB15E115E0" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[307,490,1988,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF82A43BC34DF8FB15E115E0" box="[307,490,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are presumed lost.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1CD5BBFF83A43AC2E9FBCC110F1734" box="[151,1284,1266,1289]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585224/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" startId="19.[151,264,1266,1289]" targetBox="[182,1373,208,1232]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF83A43AC2E9FBCC110F1734" blockId="19.[151,1284,1266,1289]" box="[151,1284,1266,1289]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC2E9FBCC15661735" bold="true" box="[151,365,1266,1289]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURES 135136.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC39DFBCA16DC1734" authority="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen, 2019" authorityName="Qiu &amp; Xu &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2019" box="[483,727,1267,1289]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biserratus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC39DFBCA16DC1734" box="[483,727,1267,1289]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Macronotops biserratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224E45AFF83A43AC0A3FBCD17511734" box="[733,858,1267,1289]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC0A3FBCD17511734" bold="true" box="[733,858,1267,1289]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">new species</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(dorsal and ventral view). Male holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF83A43AC2B9FA0817EC151F" blockId="19.[151,1437,1333,2006]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Due to the lack of material, the identity of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC0DBFA0817571773" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[677,860,1333,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC0DBFA0817571773" box="[677,860,1333,1358]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unclear.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF83A43AC1A2FA0B10771773" author="Miksic, R." box="[988,1148,1333,1358]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref35365" refString="Miksic, R. (1976) Monographie der Cetonniiae der Palaarktischen und Orientalischen Region. Coleoptera: Lamellicornia. Band 1. Institut za sumarstvo, Sarajevo, 444 pp." type="book" year="1976">Mikšic (1976)</bibRefCitation>
listed this species and
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC703FA081537174F" baseAuthorityName="Bourgoin" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivaceofuscus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC703FA081537174F" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. olivaceofuscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
both as subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC032FA6416CF174F" box="[588,708,1369,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vuilleti">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC032FA6416CF174F" box="[588,708,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. vuilleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. While
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF83A43AC158FA6717DC174F" author="Krikken, J." box="[806,983,1369,1394]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="199 - 209" refId="ref34797" refString="Krikken, J. (1977) The Asian genus Pleuronota Kraatz and allied forms: a clarification (Coleoptera: Cetoniidae). Zoologische Mededelingen, 51 (13), 199 - 209." type="journal article" year="1977">Krikken (1977)</bibRefCitation>
doubted
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF83A43AC636FA6710ED174F" author="Miksic, R." box="[1096,1254,1369,1394]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref35365" refString="Miksic, R. (1976) Monographie der Cetonniiae der Palaarktischen und Orientalischen Region. Coleoptera: Lamellicornia. Band 1. Institut za sumarstvo, Sarajevo, 444 pp." type="book" year="1976">Mikšic(1976)</bibRefCitation>
s treatment and pointed out that the status of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC397FA4016A817AB" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[489,675,1405,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC397FA4016A817AB" box="[489,675,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC0CDFA40175C17AB" box="[691,855,1405,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvopilosa">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC0CDFA40175C17AB" box="[691,855,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. fulvopilosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC1E7FA40100417AB" box="[921,1039,1405,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vuilleti">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC1E7FA40100417AB" box="[921,1039,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. vuilleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were confused and needed further clarifying. In the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC01BFA9C17E71787" authority="(Fairmaire 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[613,1004,1441,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC01BFA9C17141787" box="[613,799,1441,1466]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF83A43AC14EFA9F17E81787" author="Fairmaire, L." box="[816,995,1441,1466]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref34398" refString="Fairmaire, L. (1891) Description de Coleopteres de l'interieur de la Chine (Suite, 6 e partie). Bulletin ou Comptes-Rendus des Seances de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 35, VI - XXIV." type="book" year="1891">Fairmaire 1891</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, only four yellow maculae on elytron (two on the side, one near the apex, and the other behind the scutellum) were mentioned, and this seems to imply a lack of macula on the pygidium. Such features of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC0B1FAD4178C143F" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[719,903,1513,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC0B1FAD4178C143F" box="[719,903,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are consistent with
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC612FAD41197143F" authority="(Ma, 1992)" baseAuthorityName="Ma" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[1132,1436,1513,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hefengensis">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC612FAD4111F143F" box="[1132,1300,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. hefengensis</emphasis>
(Ma, 1992)
</taxonomicName>
which was described from neighboring Hefeng county. After checking the type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC6B1F9301197141B" baseAuthorityName="Bourgoin" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1231,1436,1549,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivaceofuscus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC6B1F9301197141B" box="[1231,1436,1549,1574]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. olivaceofuscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC2B8F90C15641477" baseAuthorityName="Ma" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[198,367,1585,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hefengensis">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC2B8F90C15641477" box="[198,367,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. hefengensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF83A43AC300F90F15EA1477" box="[382,481,1585,1610]" captionStart="FIGURES 243257" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1899,1922]" captionTargetBox="[161,1405,197,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[161,1405,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 243257. Type specimens and labels of Macronotops. 243246, M. ovaliceps, male holotype; 247, M. curvimarginatus (modified from Ma 1993); 248, Pleuronota subsexmaculata (modified from Ma 1992a); 249, P. hefengensis (modified from Ma 1992a); 250, M. miksici (modified from Mikšić 1971); 251257, M. miksici, male paratype (Assam, NE India)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585262/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 249</figureCitation>
), we confirm that only these two
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC126F90C17E61474" box="[856,1005,1586,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC126F90C17E61474" box="[856,1005,1586,1609]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Macronotops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species are known from central
<collectingCountry id="F374C5A3FF83A43AC727F90F11971477" box="[1369,1436,1585,1610]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">China</collectingCountry>
(see map,
<figureCitation id="135899B6FF83A43AC373F96B15641453" box="[269,367,1621,1646]" captionStart="FIGURES 258260" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1245,1268]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1224]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1224]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 258260. Known distribution of Macronotops. 258, Distribution for the whole genus; 259, map of SE Xizang, China; 260, map of W Sichuan, China. Syncretic markers indicate identical or very close localities; type localities of the known species are underlined, that of M. olivaceofuscus is missing because the precise type locality is unknown." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585264/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 258</figureCitation>
), and they can be easily separated by the presence or absence of distal macula on elytron and pygidial macula. These differences agree with
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF83A43AC0CCF947175214AF" author="Miksic, R." box="[690,857,1657,1682]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref35365" refString="Miksic, R. (1976) Monographie der Cetonniiae der Palaarktischen und Orientalischen Region. Coleoptera: Lamellicornia. Band 1. Institut za sumarstvo, Sarajevo, 444 pp." type="book" year="1976">Mikšic (1976)</bibRefCitation>
s inference when he comparing
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC6B1F944119714AF" baseAuthorityName="Bourgoin" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1231,1436,1657,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivaceofuscus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC6B1F944119714AF" box="[1231,1436,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. olivaceofuscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a putative female of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC3B2F9A11683148B" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[460,648,1693,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC3B2F9A11683148B" box="[460,648,1693,1718]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF83A43AC0A8F9A3172B148B" box="[726,800,1693,1718]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fujian</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374C5A3FF83A43AC14EF9A3177C148B" box="[816,887,1693,1718]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">China</collectingCountry>
. Therefore, we treat
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC60EF9A11118148B" baseAuthorityName="Ma" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[1136,1299,1693,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pleuronota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hefengensis">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC60EF9A11118148B" box="[1136,1299,1693,1718]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. hefengensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC35AF9FC15D614E7" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[292,477,1729,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC35AF9FC15D614E7" box="[292,477,1729,1754]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and it is necessary to designate a
<typeStatus id="54D83B91FF83A43AC118F9FC17B414E7" box="[870,959,1730,1754]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC198F9FC109514E7" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[998,1182,1729,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC198F9FC109514E7" box="[998,1182,1729,1754]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to resolve the identity and preserve the stability of nomenclature for further studies. For
<typeStatus id="54D83B91FF83A43AC1DDF9D817F714C3" box="[931,1020,1766,1790]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
we choose male specimen in good condition from Xuanen (near the collecting site of the original type series).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379D6B8FF83A43DC2B9F81010E710B9" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDC8533FF83A43DC2B9F81010E710B9" blockId="19.[151,1437,1333,2006]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF83A43AC2B9F81015F2157B" ID-CoL="3X78P" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[199,505,1837,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC2B9F81015F2157B" box="[199,505,1837,1862]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Macronotops fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is mainly distributed in central
<collectingCountry id="F374C5A3FF83A43AC108F81317B7157B" box="[886,956,1837,1862]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">China</collectingCountry>
, and the map implies that this species is probably widely distributed in southern
<collectingCountry id="F374C5A3FF83A43AC022F86F16A81557" box="[604,675,1873,1898]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">China</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF83A43AC0D0F86F17571557" author="Krikken, J." box="[686,860,1873,1898]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="199 - 209" refId="ref34797" refString="Krikken, J. (1977) The Asian genus Pleuronota Kraatz and allied forms: a clarification (Coleoptera: Cetoniidae). Zoologische Mededelingen, 51 (13), 199 - 209." type="journal article" year="1977">Krikken (1977)</bibRefCitation>
examined one male and one female of this species collected from Djo-Kou-La in northwestern
<collectingRegion id="49A74BD1FF83A43AC0E7F84816E515B0" box="[665,750,1910,1933]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
where the location was unknown to him. Djo-Kou-La,
<emphasis id="B9175921FF83A43AC704F848119715B0" box="[1402,1436,1910,1933]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">i.e.</emphasis>
Zhukula (
<geoCoordinate id="EE57E3F4FF83A43AC37BF8A415C9158F" box="[261,450,1945,1970]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="1" value="100.904724">E 100°54'17.01&quot;</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE57E3F4FF83A43AC3B1F8A4168A158F" box="[463,641,1945,1970]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="1" value="26.103828">N 26°06'13.78&quot;</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<quantity id="4C9B28D6FF83A43AC0C7F8A41712158F" box="[697,793,1946,1970]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1.4">1,400 m</quantity>
), a village in Binchuan County (Pin-Tchouan) located at the west of the valley of River Yupaojiang and adjacent to Dayao County (Ta-Yao). Since 1904, Father Alfred Liétard (
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF84A43DC289FFA61573128D" box="[247,376,152,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1872" valueMax="1912">18721912</date>
) preached in the village for four years where a Catholic church he built (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF84A43DC6D4FFA614DA12E9" author="Moussay, G. &amp; Appavou, B." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref35449" refString="Moussay, G. &amp; Appavou, B. (2004) Repertoire des Membres de la Societe des Missions Etrangeres 1659 - 2004. Archives des Missions Etrangeres, Paris, 602 pp." type="book" year="2004">Moussay &amp; Appavou 2004</bibRefCitation>
). As an anthropologist, he published several important studies on the ethnic customs of the Yi people of Djo- Kou-La; Djo-Kou-La as authors address was clearly given in his paper (Liétard 1909). Siméon Ten, a Chinese Christian who assisted Father Liétards missionary work at Djo-Kou-La, also collected plants for European Botanists due to he was a student of the famous botanical collector Father François Ducloux (
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF84A43DC6B0FE191145137D" box="[1230,1358,295,320]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1864" valueMax="1945">18641945</date>
) when Ducloux teaching in the Seminary of Kunming (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF84A43DC0BDFE7317F01359" author="Moussay, G. &amp; Appavou, B." box="[707,1019,332,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref35449" refString="Moussay, G. &amp; Appavou, B. (2004) Repertoire des Membres de la Societe des Missions Etrangeres 1659 - 2004. Archives des Missions Etrangeres, Paris, 602 pp." type="book" year="2004">Moussay &amp; Appavou 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF84A43DC676FE7210DC1358" author="Zhang, Y. &amp; Li, D. Z." box="[1032,1239,332,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="256 - 278" refId="ref36033" refString="Zhang, Y. X &amp; Li, D. Z. (2015) History of and Recent Advances in Plant Taxonomy. In: Hong, D. Y. &amp; Blackmore, S. (Eds.), The Plants of China: A Companion to the Flora of China. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 256 - 278." type="book chapter" year="2015">Zhang &amp; Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
). Between
<date id="FFDDA3F3FF84A43DC728FE7214D913B5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1915" valueMax="1928">1915 1928</date>
, Mr. Ten conducted missionary work in Pe Yen Tsin (
<emphasis id="B9175921FF84A43DC157FE4F174713B5" box="[809,844,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">i.e.</emphasis>
Baiyanjing) where was the county seat of the former County Yanfeng (Yen-Feng). Pe Yen Tsin and Djo-Kou-La are approximately only
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apart, and both around the Baicaoling mountain range where Mr. Ten and Father Ducloux collected a lot of plants. Later, many western naturalists had been attracted to this area (Luo 2005), and then Pe Yen Tsin became a well-known
<typeStatus id="54D83B91FF84A43DC68FFEE3112A13C8" box="[1265,1313,477,501]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
locality of Chinese plants and insects. Now Pe Yen Tsin is called Shiyang (
<geoCoordinate id="EE57E3F4FF84A43DC102FD3E10301025" box="[892,1083,511,536]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="101.09924">E 101°05'57.26&quot;</geoCoordinate>
,
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, alt.
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) after Yanfeng County was incorporated into Dayao County in 1958. Although the voucher specimens from Djo- Kou-La in RMNH (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2F8C2FF84A43DC3F7FD791614105D" author="Krikken, J." box="[393,543,583,608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="199 - 209" refId="ref34797" refString="Krikken, J. (1977) The Asian genus Pleuronota Kraatz and allied forms: a clarification (Coleoptera: Cetoniidae). Zoologische Mededelingen, 51 (13), 199 - 209." type="journal article" year="1977">Krikken1977</bibRefCitation>
) are unavailable for study at present, the identity is presumably correctly identified since a female of
<taxonomicName id="4C63FEB0FF84A43DC3B0FD5316F710B8" ID-CoL="3X78P" baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[462,764,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Macronotops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9175921FF84A43DC3B0FD5316F710B8" box="[462,764,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Macronotops fulvoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Pe Yen Tsin was examined in BMNH.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>