175 lines
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175 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cdab907d-0496-4a01-bb09-bdec5f18f314" ID-PMC="PMC8671705" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1075-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0F0B3E039F8B56C698A2BFE13EE1C7E6" ID-PubMed="35046750" ID-ZooBank="9A0267042C384B2C9221534780145848" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1075-1" checkinTime="1638937137790" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Moran, Kevin M. & Skevington, Jeffrey H." docDate="2021" docId="2982381FEC705B0D9CD683F634465282" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1075: 1-32" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1075" docPubDate="2021-12-07" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862" docTitle="Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus Moran & Thompson 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E32DF62B-3528-4C3B-8C5F-5B58631C6740" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="0F0B3E039F8B56C698A2BFE13EE1C7E6" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="0F0B3E039F8B56C698A2BFE13EE1C7E6" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Romaleosyrphus Bigot (Diptera, Syrphidae), including descriptions of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668151198034" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of Romaleosyrphus Bigot (Diptera, Syrphidae), including descriptions of seven new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Moran, Kevin M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9460-4619</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada & Carleton University, Department of Biology, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa Ontario K 1 S 5 B 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">syrphidae@kevinmoran.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Skevington, Jeffrey H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1445-9870</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada & Carleton University, Department of Biology, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa Ontario K 1 S 5 B 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-12-07</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1075</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>32</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1075-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9A0267042C384B2C9221534780145848</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">0F0B3E039F8B56C698A2BFE13EE1C7E6</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="191254606" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E32DF62B-3528-4C3B-8C5F-5B58631C6740" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2982381FEC705B0D9CD683F634465282" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/E32DF62B-3528-4C3B-8C5F-5B58631C6740" authority="Moran & Thompson" authorityName="Moran & Thompson" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Romaleosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nephelaeus" status="sp. nov.">Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus Moran & Thompson</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Romaleosyrphus dorsal habitus (cont.) A Romaleosyrphus woodi sp. nov. B Romaleosyrphus drysus sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus argosi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619716" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 5C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Romaleosyrphus lateral habitus (cont.) A Romaleosyrphus woodi sp. nov. B Romaleosyrphus drysus sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus argosi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619718" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 7C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Romaleosyrphus male hind tibia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619720" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 9C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Romaleosyrphus male face A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus villosus F Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619721" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 10C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Romaleosyrphus male genitalia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. F Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619722" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 11C</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">El Salvador</emphasis>
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: Montecristo, 14.3664, -89.3842.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="types">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Types.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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male, pinned. Original label: "4 - 20 - 1978 // Monte Cristo // El Salvador, CA // D. R. Barger" "USNMENT // [BARCODE] // 01087036" (USNM).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">El Salvador</emphasis>
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: Montecristo,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="14.36639" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="14.36639">14.36639</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="89.38417" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-89.38417">-89.38417</geoCoordinate>
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, D.R. Barger, 20.iv.1978, USNM_ENT1087030; ...USNM_ENT1087058;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="…">...</normalizedToken>
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USNM_ENT1087078 (1♂, USNM, 1♂ CNC, 1♂ RMNH); roadside, J.H. Davis, 22.iv.1977, USNM_ENT1087092 (1♂, USNM).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Scutellum completely yellow pilose. Tergite II black pilose, except yellow pilose in anterolateral corners. Tergite III black pilose, although lateral margins mixed black and yellow. Tergite IV yellow pilose. Male hind tibia as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Romaleosyrphus male hind tibia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619720" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9C</figureCitation>
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. Male genitalia as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Romaleosyrphus male genitalia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. F Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619722" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11C</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MALE.</emphasis>
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Body length: 13.1-17.2 mm. Wing length: 9.2-12.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Face shape as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Romaleosyrphus male face A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus villosus F Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619721" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10C</figureCitation>
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; face gold pruinose; gena yellow pilose posteriorly; anterior tentorial pit variable pilose: yellow or black; frons broad, ca. as long as broad at antenna, 2/3 as broad at vertex as at antenna, black pilose and silver-gold pruinose; vertex triangular, longer than broad, black pilose and brown pruinose; postocular setae black; occipital setae yellow; antenna reddish orange.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Matte black; postpronotum mixed black and yellow pilose; scutum yellow pilose along margins and black pilose medially; scutellum completely yellow pilose; postalar callus yellow pilose; proepimeron yellow pilose; posterior anepisternum yellow pilose; katepisternum yellow pilose posteriorly with broadly separated patches; metasternum variable pilose: black, yellow, or mixed black and yellow; anepimeron with anterior portion yellow pilose; lower calypter with long black pile.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs.</emphasis>
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Coxae black; femora black except extreme apex of femora; remainder of legs reddish; hind trochanter tuberculate as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Romaleosyrphus 3 rd trochanter tubercle A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619719" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8B</figureCitation>
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; fore and mid-coxa black pilose; hind coxa mixed black and yellow pilose; fore femur black pilose, except small mix of yellow pile basally; mid femur black pilose, but with stretch of yellow pile on posterior side; hind femur black pilose; tibiae and tarsi black pilose; hind tibia as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Romaleosyrphus male hind tibia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619720" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9C</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Microtrichia absent from following areas: broad anterior margin of cell cua.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Tergites shiny to subshiny black; tergite I with scattered, yellow pile medially, except with short black pile in lateral corners; tergite II black pilose, except yellow pilose in anterolateral corners; tergite III black pilose, except lateral margins mixed black and yellow; tergite IV yellow pilose; tergites not pruinose; sternites I-III yellow pilose and not pruinose; sternite IV black; pile of postabdomen mixed black and yellow pilose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Romaleosyrphus male genitalia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. F Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619722" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11C</figureCitation>
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) Cercus yellowish brown, broader at apex, covered with long yellow pile; surstylus brown, ca. as long as hypandrium, broadened basally with apical half tapering and directed ventrally with a rounded apex, ventral margin concave, undulated; pile on dorsal surface of surstylus, increasing in length posteriorly; minute spines on ventral surface and apical 3/4 of lateral inner and outer surface.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">FEMALE.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">El Salvador.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Central American montane forests ecoregion.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Named
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moran & Thompson" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Romaleosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nephelaeus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, after the Greek
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">nephele</emphasis>
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(cloud), after the high elevation cloud forests in which this genus is found. It is a noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |