416 lines
42 KiB
XML
416 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="3B9C5CD9CC7750CA471AC5093B83ED59" ID-CLB-Dataset="20208" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5115.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b99d2dc5-e0a6-4f73-b2c6-b21b6350c69f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6361552" ID-ZooBank="320C2E00-8035-431A-8AD7-D483D81923F6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1647419732391" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ullah, Mishkat, Naeem, Muhammad, Mahmood, Khalid & Garner, Beulah" docDate="2022" docId="291CD3215306DC6CFF6DFD00838DF842" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5115.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5115 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chlaenius (Epomis) nigricans Wiedemann 1821" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="468" masterDocId="D525AB595317DC7DFFFAFFFA836DFF91" masterDocTitle="Addition to the knowledge of Tribe Chlaeniini Brullé, 1834 (Coleoptera: Carabidae) from Pakistan" masterLastPageNumber="486" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="468" updateTime="1699318106451" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B47843BD20A440637E2596334F257669">Addition to the knowledge of Tribe Chlaeniini Brullé, 1834 (Coleoptera: Carabidae) from Pakistan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C8999BA26475529E8E5D0D29ECB087DE">Ullah, Mishkat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="12E721588B6F279F4E93256375C692BB">Insects Division, Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6C3092AFA61FEB43AEBDE52C464B90B8">Naeem, Muhammad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CC47E96173CBAC795BFA3A8FACD4672A">muhammad. naeem @ uaar. edu. pk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2025 - 2024</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="85427B2BCF12C853B93953B938665F00" type="email">muhammad.naeem@uaar.edu.pk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2F4175BFCC6C5B788948B3B083DC91B1">Mahmood, Khalid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FE820EA8958A54B261D87B76EC9A523B">dkmahmood @ msn. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7162 - 3430</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9E68236C84626EBA3BB8864C49FF32E7" type="email">dkmahmood@msn.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A31B99544CB26D755491184BE1C7C469">Garner, Beulah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5536286F62AFB4C3CF5CCAEE33831B47">Insects Division, Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom. & b. garner @ nhm. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5229 - 2450</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="BCA2BE7A253BC4966FDE31F873789A51">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="291CD3215306DC6CFF6DFD00838DF842" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6365169" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194051277" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6365169" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:291CD3215306DC6CFF6DFD00838DF842" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/291CD3215306DC6CFF6DFD00838DF842" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
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<taxonomicName id="66B519B45306DC6CFF6DFD008187FC85" ID-CoL="69VJH" authority="Wiedemann, 1821" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityYear="1821" box="[151,746,762,789]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chlaenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Epomis">
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<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFF6DFD00827EFC84" bold="true" box="[151,275,762,789]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Chlaenius</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFEDEFD018212FC84" bold="true" box="[292,383,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Epomis</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFE6BFD01816EFC84" bold="true" box="[401,515,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">nigricans</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="398E7EB25306DC6CFF5AFCE58382FCAB" box="[160,239,799,826]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1376,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-25@18.[211,1376,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 6. Dorsal habitus (a) Chlaenius (Epomis) nigricans Wiedemann, 1821; (b) Chlaenius (Lissauchenius) rufifemoratus rayotus Bates, 1891 imaged from NHMUK collection; (c) Chlaenius (Lissauchenius) variipes Chaudoir, 1856 imaged from NHMUK collection; (d) Chlaenius (Lithochlaenius) agilis Chaudoir, 1856." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361571" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6361571/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 6a</figureCitation>
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)
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<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFF6DFC99820AFCEA" box="[151,359,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Chlaenius nigricans</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C5241FC65306DC6CFE8AFC998109FCEA" author="Wiedemann, C. R. W." box="[368,612,867,891]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" pagination="107 - 183" refId="ref28024" refString="Wiedemann, C. R. W. (1821) [New species]. In: Wiedemann, C. R. W. & Germar, E. F., Neue exotische Kafer. Magazin der Entomologie, 4, pp. 107 - 183." type="journal article" year="1821">Wiedemann, 1821: 110</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="201444265306DC6CFD88FC9E870AFCEA" author="LaFerte-Senectere F. T. de" box="[626,1127,867,891]" page="253" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" year="1851">
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<taxonomicName id="66B519B45306DC6CFD88FC9E870AFCEA" ID-CoL="6FWYB" authority="LaFerte-Senectere, 1851: 253" authorityName="LaFerte-Senectere" authorityPageNumber="253" authorityYear="1851" box="[626,1127,867,891]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Epomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugicollis">
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<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFD88FC9E8045FCEA" box="[626,808,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Epomis rugicollis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C5241FC65306DC6CFCC8FC99870AFCEA" author="LaFerte-Senectere F. T. de" box="[818,1127,867,891]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" pagination="209 - 294" refId="ref27124" refString="LaFerte-Senectere F. T. de (1851) Revision de la tribu des patellimanes de Dejean, coleopteres pentameres de la famille des carabiques. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 9 (2), 209 - 294." type="journal article" year="1851">LaFerté-Sénectère, 1851: 253</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="201444265306DC6CFB8FFC99825DFC0B" author="Bates, H. W." page="251" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" year="1873">
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<taxonomicName id="66B519B45306DC6CFB8FFC99825DFC0B" ID-CoL="5XVDG" authority="Bates, 1873: 251" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="251" authorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chlaenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="culminatus">
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<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFB8FFC998639FCEA" box="[1141,1364,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Chlaenius culminatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C5241FC65306DC6CFAA4FC9E825DFC0B" author="Bates, H. W." pageId="17" pageNumber="468" pagination="323 - 334" refId="ref25612" refString="Bates, H. W. (1873) Description of new genera and species of geodephagous Coleoptera, from China. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1873, 323 - 334. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1873. tb 00644. x" type="journal article" year="1873">Bates, 1873: 251</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFF6DFC3282EFFC73" bold="true" box="[151,386,968,994]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="11DD686A5306DC6CFE71FC3282D9FB96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709719386" collectingDate="2015-08-31" collectingDateMax="2015-09-02" collectingDateMin="2015-08-31" collectionCode="PMNH" collectorName="Mishkat" country="Pakistan" location="Charbagh" municipality="Swat" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">
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<collectingCountry id="D9A222A75306DC6CFE71FC32817CFC73" box="[395,529,968,994]" name="Pakistan" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
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•
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,
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,
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leg.;
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;
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</materialsCitation>
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•
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,
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;
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,
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|
||
<materialsCitation id="11DD686A5306DC6CFCD3FC168623FB96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709719360" box="[809,1358,1004,1031]" collectingDate="2014-04-29" collectionCode="PMNH" collectorName="Mishkat" country="Pakistan" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<date id="D50B44F75306DC6CFCD3FC1680ACFB97" box="[809,961,1004,1030]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2014-04-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C54FBD1F5306DC6CFCD3FC1680ACFB97" box="[809,961,1004,1030]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2014-04-29">29 Apr. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0C4007E15306DC6CFC37FC168744FB97" box="[973,1065,1004,1030]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Mishkat</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="78F41A205306DC6CFB91FC16879CFB96" box="[1131,1265,1004,1031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7A4FAF25306DC6CFB07FC178623FB96" box="[1277,1358,1005,1031]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11DD686A5306DC6CFA93FC1680A7FBBA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709719458" collectingDate="2014-04-16" collectionCode="PMNH" collectorName="Mishkat" country="Pakistan" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B3A9BE5306DC6CFA93FC1686FAFB96" box="[1385,1431,1004,1031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<date id="D50B44F75306DC6CFDBBFBEA81B8FBBB" box="[577,725,1040,1066]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2014-04-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C54FBD1F5306DC6CFDBBFBEA81B8FBBB" box="[577,725,1040,1066]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2014-04-16">16 Apr. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0C4007E15306DC6CFD25FBEA8056FBBB" box="[735,827,1040,1066]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Mishkat</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7A4FAF25306DC6CFC83FBEB80A7FBBA" box="[889,970,1041,1067]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11DD686A5306DC6CFC1AFBEA8136FBDE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709719322" collectingDate="2014-05-02" collectionCode="PMNH" collectorName="Mishkat" country="Pakistan" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B3A9BE5306DC6CFC1AFBEA8761FBBA" box="[992,1036,1040,1067]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as per preceding;
|
||
<date id="D50B44F75306DC6CFF30FBCE8209FBDF" box="[202,356,1076,1103]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2014-05-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C54FBD1F5306DC6CFF30FBCE8209FBDF" box="[202,356,1076,1103]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2014-05-02">02 May 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0C4007E15306DC6CFE95FBCE82A6FBDF" box="[367,459,1076,1102]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Mishkat</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7A4FAF25306DC6CFDF0FBCF8136FBDE" box="[522,603,1077,1103]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11DD686A5306DC6CFD89FBCE8012FBDF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709719490" box="[627,895,1076,1103]" collectionCode="NARC" collectorName="Islamabad" country="Pakistan" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B3A9BE5306DC6CFD89FBCE81CDFBDE" box="[627,672,1076,1103]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0C4007E15306DC6CFD56FBCE804FFBDF" box="[684,802,1076,1102]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Islamabad</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7A4FAF25306DC6CFCD4FBCE8012FBDF" box="[814,895,1076,1102]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">NARC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11DD686A5306DC6CFC70FBCE86F1FBDE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709719393" box="[906,1436,1076,1103]" collectingDate="2014-04-28" collectionCode="PMNH" collectorName="Mishkat" country="Pakistan" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<date id="D50B44F75306DC6CFC70FBCE874DFBDF" box="[906,1056,1076,1102]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2014-04-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C54FBD1F5306DC6CFC70FBCE874DFBDF" box="[906,1056,1076,1102]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2014-04-28">28 Apr. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0C4007E15306DC6CFBD1FBCE87EAFBDF" box="[1067,1159,1076,1102]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Mishkat</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="78F41A205306DC6CFB3DFBCE862DFBDE" box="[1223,1344,1076,1103]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">pitfall trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7A4FAF25306DC6CFAB1FBCF86F1FBDE" box="[1355,1436,1077,1103]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11DD686A5306DC6CFF53FBA2809BFBE2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709719435" box="[169,1014,1112,1139]" collectingDate="2015-03-28" collectionCode="PMNH" collectorName="Mishkatullah" country="Pakistan" location="Rawaldam" municipality="Islamabad" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B3A9BE5306DC6CFF53FBA283BBFBE2" box="[169,214,1112,1139]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B3A9BE5306DC6CFF1EFBA2827DFBE2" box="[228,272,1112,1139]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="416EF84D5306DC6CFEE5FBA282F8FBE3" box="[287,405,1112,1138]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Islamabad</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A46A34EC5306DC6CFE5BFBA28171FBE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:291CD3215306DC6CFF6DFD00838DF842:A46A34EC5306DC6CFE5BFBA28171FBE3" box="[417,540,1112,1138]" country="Pakistan" municipality="Islamabad" name="Rawaldam" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Rawaldam</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D50B44F75306DC6CFDD2FBA281AEFBE2" box="[552,707,1112,1139]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2015-03-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C54FBD1F5306DC6CFDD2FBA281AEFBE2" box="[552,707,1112,1139]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2015-03-28">28 Mar. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0C4007E15306DC6CFD2AFBA28009FBE3" box="[720,868,1112,1138]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Mishkatullah</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7A4FAF25306DC6CFC5FFBA3809BFBE2" box="[933,1014,1113,1139]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11DD686A5306DC6CFBEAFBA281FDFB06" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709719423" collectingDate="2015-04-18" collectionCode="PMNH" collectorName="Trail No. & Mishkat" country="Pakistan" location="Faisal Mosque" municipality="Islamabad" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B3A9BE5306DC6CFBEAFBA28751FBE2" box="[1040,1084,1112,1139]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="416EF84D5306DC6CFBB1FBA287ACFBE3" box="[1099,1217,1112,1138]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Islamabad</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0C4007E15306DC6CFB37FBA28659FBE2" box="[1229,1332,1112,1139]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Trail No.</collectorName>
|
||
6,
|
||
<location id="A46A34EC5306DC6CFAA3FBA28398FB06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:291CD3215306DC6CFF6DFD00838DF842:A46A34EC5306DC6CFAA3FBA28398FB06" country="Pakistan" municipality="Islamabad" name="Faisal Mosque" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Faisal Mosque</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="D50B44F75306DC6CFEFBFB8682FAFB06" box="[257,407,1148,1175]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2015-04-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C54FBD1F5306DC6CFEFBFB8682FAFB06" box="[257,407,1148,1175]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2015-04-18">18 Apr. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0C4007E15306DC6CFE59FB868292FB07" box="[419,511,1148,1174]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Mishkat</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7A4FAF25306DC6CFDC5FB8781FDFB06" box="[575,656,1149,1175]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11DD686A5306DC6CFD53FB868385FB2A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709719470" collectingDate="2015-04-25" collectionCode="PMNH" collectorName="Mishkat Ullah" country="Pakistan" location="Margalla Town" municipality="Islamabad" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B3A9BE5306DC6CFD53FB8681BAFB06" box="[681,727,1148,1175]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="416EF84D5306DC6CFD19FB868034FB07" box="[739,857,1148,1174]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Islamabad</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A46A34EC5306DC6CFC9FFB868779FB06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:291CD3215306DC6CFF6DFD00838DF842:A46A34EC5306DC6CFC9FFB868779FB06" box="[869,1044,1148,1175]" country="Pakistan" municipality="Islamabad" name="Margalla Town" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Margalla Town</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="D50B44F75306DC6CFBDAFB8687D8FB06" box="[1056,1205,1148,1175]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2015-04-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C54FBD1F5306DC6CFBDAFB8687D8FB06" box="[1056,1205,1148,1175]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2015-04-25">25 Apr. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0C4007E15306DC6CFB38FB86860EFB07" box="[1218,1379,1148,1174]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Mishkat Ullah</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7A4FAF25306DC6CFF6DFB5B8385FB2A" box="[151,232,1185,1211]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11DD686A5306DC6CFF04FB5A81C7FB2A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709719457" box="[254,682,1184,1211]" collectingDate="1982-12-07" collectionCode="PMNH" country="Pakistan" location="Islamabad" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B3A9BE5306DC6CFF04FB5A8246FB2A" box="[254,299,1184,1211]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="A46A34EC5306DC6CFECCFB5A82C0FB2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:291CD3215306DC6CFF6DFD00838DF842:A46A34EC5306DC6CFECCFB5A82C0FB2B" box="[310,429,1184,1210]" country="Pakistan" name="Islamabad" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Islamabad</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="D50B44F75306DC6CFE4DFB5A8123FB2B" box="[439,590,1184,1211]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="1982-12-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C54FBD1F5306DC6CFE4DFB5A8123FB2B" box="[439,590,1184,1211]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="1982-12-07">07 Dec. 1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7A4FAF25306DC6CFDA3FB5B81C7FB2A" box="[601,682,1185,1211]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11DD686A5306DC6CFD3AFB5A8206FB4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709719434" collectingDate="1982-11-28" collectionCode="PMNH" country="Pakistan" location="Islamabad" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B3A9BE5306DC6CFD3AFB5A8184FB2A" box="[704,745,1184,1211]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B3A9BE5306DC6CFD01FB5A801AFB2B" box="[763,887,1184,1210]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
sex=?); same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<date id="D50B44F75306DC6CFA7AFB5A8262FB4F" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="1982-11-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C54FBD1F5306DC6CFA7AFB5A8262FB4F" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="1982-11-28">28 Nov. 1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7A4FAF25306DC6CFEE0FB3F8206FB4E" box="[282,363,1221,1247]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11DD686A5306DC6CFE79FB3E8709FB4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709719451" box="[387,1124,1220,1247]" collectingDate="2015-04-19" collectionCode="PMNH" collectorName="Mishkat" country="Pakistan" location="Sector" municipality="Islamabad" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B3A9BE5306DC6CFE79FB3E82DDFB4E" box="[387,432,1220,1247]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="416EF84D5306DC6CFE46FB3E815FFB4F" box="[444,562,1220,1246]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Islamabad</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A46A34EC5306DC6CFDC7FB3E81E8FB4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:291CD3215306DC6CFF6DFD00838DF842:A46A34EC5306DC6CFDC7FB3E81E8FB4F" box="[573,645,1220,1246]" country="Pakistan" municipality="Islamabad" name="Sector" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Sector</location>
|
||
D-16;
|
||
<date id="D50B44F75306DC6CFD2EFB3E8005FB4E" box="[724,872,1220,1247]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2015-04-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C54FBD1F5306DC6CFD2EFB3E8005FB4E" box="[724,872,1220,1247]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2015-04-19">19 Apr. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0C4007E15306DC6CFC8EFB3E80BDFB4F" box="[884,976,1220,1246]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Mishkat</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7A4FAF25306DC6CFBF5FB3F8709FB4E" box="[1039,1124,1221,1247]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9AF31BC5306DC6CFF3DFB128258FAFF" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A10A62375306DC6CFF3DFB128258FAFF" blockId="17.[151,1437,968,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFF3DFB128213FA93" bold="true" box="[199,382,1256,1282]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Male (n=10): TL=
|
||
<quantity id="664DCFD25306DC6CFDA3FB1281A0FA92" box="[601,717,1256,1283]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.968" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="mm" value="19.68">19.68 mm</quantity>
|
||
, HW=
|
||
<quantity id="664DCFD25306DC6CFCE4FB1280E9FA92" box="[798,900,1256,1283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.58" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="mm" value="3.58">3.58 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PL=
|
||
<quantity id="664DCFD25306DC6CFC3DFB128740FA92" box="[967,1069,1256,1283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.17" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="mm" value="4.17">4.17 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW=
|
||
<quantity id="664DCFD25306DC6CFB80FB12878DFA92" box="[1146,1248,1256,1283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.70 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EL=
|
||
<quantity id="664DCFD25306DC6CFADFFB1286F5FA92" box="[1317,1432,1256,1283]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.197" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="mm" value="11.97">11.97 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EW=
|
||
<quantity id="664DCFD25306DC6CFF26FAF68228FAB6" box="[220,325,1292,1319]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.53" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="mm" value="3.53">3.53 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Ratios PL/PW= 0.84, HW/PW= 0.72 and EL/EW= 3.43. Female (n=10): TL=
|
||
<quantity id="664DCFD25306DC6CFB20FAF6863DFAB6" box="[1242,1360,1292,1319]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.087" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="mm" value="20.87">20.87 mm</quantity>
|
||
, HW=
|
||
<quantity id="664DCFD25306DC6CFF6DFACA8390FADA" box="[151,253,1328,1355]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.63" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="mm" value="3.63">3.63 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PL=
|
||
<quantity id="664DCFD25306DC6CFEBAFACA82CBFADA" box="[320,422,1328,1355]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.37" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="mm" value="4.37">4.37 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW=
|
||
<quantity id="664DCFD25306DC6CFE08FACA8135FADA" box="[498,600,1328,1355]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="mm" value="5.08">5.08 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EL=
|
||
<quantity id="664DCFD25306DC6CFD66FACA807DFADA" box="[668,784,1328,1355]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.274" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="mm" value="12.74">12.74 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EW=
|
||
<quantity id="664DCFD25306DC6CFCA7FACA80A9FADA" box="[861,964,1328,1355]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.08" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="mm" value="4.08">4.08 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Ratios PL/PW= 0.86, HW/PW= 0.71 and EL/EW= 3.12
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9AF31BC5306DC6CFF3DFA82865BF91F" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="A10A62375306DC6CFF3DFA82865BF91F" blockId="17.[151,1437,968,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFF3DFA82822FFA03" bold="true" box="[199,322,1400,1426]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Head and pronotun black with metallic green to pinkish copper tinge. Mandibles black to brown; antennal articles I–IX, palpi terminal articles, labrum and tarsus reddish brown; rest of the legs, palpi and entire interval IX yellowish brown. Clypeus smooth sparsely covered with minute punctures, frons, vertex and neck rugose and moderately to densely covered with deep setiferous punctures. Pronotum, antero-lateral angles blunt and posterolateral angles obtuse; apical margin sparsely covered with deep setiferous punctures becoming dense towards basal margin, latero-basal fovae deep and widening towards basal border; lateral bead black. Elytra black with greenish tinge towards base, entire interval IX yellow brown. Striae deep and punctate; intervals convex and raised, densely covered with setiferous punctures. Microsculpture isodiametrical. Venter densely punctate and pubescent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9AF31BC5306DC6CFF3DF9628663F81B" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="A10A62375306DC6CFF3DF9628663F81B" blockId="17.[151,1437,968,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFF3DF9628222F923" bold="true" box="[199,335,1688,1714]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66B519B45306DC6CFEA2F962814AF923" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityYear="1821" box="[344,551,1688,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chlaenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Epomis">
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFEA2F96282EDF923" box="[344,384,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Ch.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFE68F96382C6F923" box="[402,427,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">E.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFE47F963814AF923" box="[445,551,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">nigricans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66B519B45306DC6CFD3BF96287B5F923" authority="(Dejean, 1831)" authorityName="Dej. By H. E. Andrewes" baseAuthorityName="Dejean" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[705,1240,1688,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chlaenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duvaucelii" subGenus="Epomis">
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFD3BF962805EF923" box="[705,819,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Chlaenius</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFCBFF96380F4F923" box="[837,921,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Epomis</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFC56F9628748F923" box="[940,1061,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">duvaucelii</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C5241FC65306DC6CFBCCF96287BDF923" author="Dejean, P. F. M. A." box="[1078,1232,1688,1714]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" refId="ref26205" refString="Dejean, P. F. M. A. (1831) Species general des coleopteres, de la collection de M. le Comte Dejean. Tome cinquieme. Mequignon- Marvis, Paris, 883 pp." type="book" year="1831">Dejean, 1831</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in general habitus.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66B519B45306DC6CFF33F94682FAF947" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityYear="1821" box="[201,407,1724,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chlaenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Epomis">
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFF33F946839CF947" box="[201,241,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Ch.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFEF9F9478276F947" box="[259,283,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">E.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFED7F94782FAF947" box="[301,407,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">nigricans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
head and pronotum black with metallic green coppery tinge; elytra black with metallic green tinge at base and lateral margin, intervals convex laterally with wide deep setiferous punctures/fovae and middle mostly smooth, interval VIII & IX densely setiferous punctate. While,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66B519B45306DC6CFBECF8FE878CF88F" box="[1046,1249,1796,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chleanius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duvacelii" subGenus="Epomis">
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFBECF8FE8752F88F" box="[1046,1087,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Ch.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFBB5F8FF8705F88F" box="[1103,1128,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">E.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFB8DF8FE878CF88F" box="[1143,1249,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">duvacelii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
head, pronotum and elytra cyan green; elytra slightly convex at base and flat towards apex, intervals entirely densely punctate. This species was also reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C5241FC65306DC6CFDE1F8B6819FF8F6" author="Khatri, I. & Baloch, N. & Rustamani, M. N. & Panhwar, W. A. & Sultana, R. & Lakho, G. M." box="[539,754,1868,1895]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" pagination="219 - 225" refId="ref26480" refString="Khatri, I., Baloch, N., Rustamani, M. N., Panhwar, W. A., Sultana, R. & Lakho, G. M. (2016) Ground beetle fauna (Carabidae) of Mekran Division, Balochistan. Pakistan Journal of Entomology, 31 (2), 219 - 225." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Khatri
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFD93F8B781F7F8F7" box="[617,666,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from Panjgor-Balochistan in the southern part of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9A222A75306DC6CFAE4F8B686ECF8F7" box="[1310,1409,1868,1894]" name="Pakistan" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It is widespread from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9A222A75306DC6CFE8FF88A82B9F81B" box="[373,468,1904,1930]" name="Pakistan" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9A222A75306DC6CFE0DF88B8157F81A" box="[503,570,1905,1931]" name="Japan" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. In this current study, it was collected from Swat and Islamabad.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9AF31BC5306DC6CFF3DF86E838DF842" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="A10A62375306DC6CFF3DF86E838DF842" blockId="17.[151,1437,968,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFF3DF86E820CF83F" bold="true" box="[199,353,1940,1966]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9A222A75306DC6CFE97F86E82DEF83F" box="[365,435,1940,1966]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9A222A75306DC6CFE3EF86F816AF83E" box="[452,519,1941,1967]" name="Japan" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9A222A75306DC6CFDE2F86E81C0F83E" box="[536,685,1940,1967]" name="North Korea" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">North Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9A222A75306DC6CFD44F86E803CF83E" box="[702,849,1940,1967]" name="South Korea" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Anichtchenko 2017) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9A222A75306DC6CFB6FF86E8799F83F" box="[1173,1268,1940,1966]" name="Pakistan" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C5241FC65306DC6CFAF2F86E83B9F842" author="Khatri, I. & Baloch, N. & Rustamani, M. N. & Panhwar, W. A. & Sultana, R. & Lakho, G. M." pageId="17" pageNumber="468" pagination="219 - 225" refId="ref26480" refString="Khatri, I., Baloch, N., Rustamani, M. N., Panhwar, W. A., Sultana, R. & Lakho, G. M. (2016) Ground beetle fauna (Carabidae) of Mekran Division, Balochistan. Pakistan Journal of Entomology, 31 (2), 219 - 225." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Khatri
|
||
<emphasis id="93C1BE255306DC6CFAA4F86F86F0F83F" box="[1374,1437,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |