173 lines
14 KiB
XML
173 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="E3500BF0EADFAD28BA2D503E1E41C411" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762452463" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="F29F11B54BBAF3446D3FD11A9D74D0E6" docLanguage="de" docName="ranunculaceae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Trollius europaeus L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="30F194FB2909EF897440100984DD9B7B" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Ranunculaceae" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1669133237766" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods id="1275F87B88BFDA243B55EEFFE3DB294B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AAE2B18BC1278C7A19F0227506DC36EC">
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<mods:title id="3F57356EF10900CAD6AF7163FAC73FAA">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Ranunculaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="AC2DD46C00C77E2D84CCD67749328ED0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="81AC4052A82F7A760D82104C7CA86E44">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1DB94912CA86C55C1C75F3CED6DC855C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D76ED17CB31B7F1B5F9DC1AF6FAAD398">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="91932C42D70EE64F9BE938BDBAC605C8" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="03061EC6E54AF82375ACC0389A24872A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="067E3C6D59D27502B27F8E79136A7B80">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4D502A657DE11B75283B2191770AC23C">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E304A12FBA86D1DE831FB8B147C33E32" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="09FDAE4D67B907258B5CBE7679ACE075">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1B6DCDE3CE0FC9A798923D73B0126051">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3F5FF134E580F2DE6FEF899AF9B91D7F">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="039A6C4678024DA3E00742552B5E650E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="12941219B2CDCBFF0B93B269607E3499">
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<mods:dateIssued id="8DC77C31DD9DB8E87AAD5C075ABCA2C2">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="D918976EE3425167B836309670744718">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="F72A1569934B57EF777B8D237B5556CD">
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<mods:url id="F0BB4ED008B00401FC4C957DC008AEE9">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="237C787F6DAA274DC615F165183DAFEC">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BEF5CA4E693E80F54CA94063C0B0A1F6" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="28645BC6DF13FEA5F3D9D2270CFC53FB" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="78AC084B4E971A9938FE527CEB3DCB8C" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F29F11B54BBAF3446D3FD11A9D74D0E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F29F11B54BBAF3446D3FD11A9D74D0E6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F29F11B54BBAF3446D3FD11A9D74D0E6" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="null" pageNumber="37" sec="ranunculaceae.s46">
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<title id="10BAA365866F707213CB7EFE32F40657" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">
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<subSubSection id="C307F3FBCE3A9883C61F4DA3BD2C1EB7" pageId="null" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8386EEF639F9B5BDA6EE054F80D3D951" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="D3FA221333D32879E4813B4A998979D7" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Trollius" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaeus">
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<pageBreakToken id="CAD3ADF543D995CD551BB981FD1FEAD6" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Trollius</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="D92E44765D23E21EF068ADD17FA50696" originalValue="europaéus" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">europaeus</normalizedToken>
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<authorityName id="43A2BE22383E24CD503A1E69148994CF" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="92B8DA5D22C87678A22C8F1CFA6943BB" pageId="null" pageNumber="37" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="333CD033F18977705ADDB98DD873635C" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">
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<normalizedToken id="99D96FE46F81B06E8AEEB89215637200" originalValue="Europäische" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Europaeische</normalizedToken>
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Trollblume
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="8099B78DB9967BA1ECEB0D36D98A995D" pageId="null" pageNumber="37" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4045E79A73F0F89BA2C2722A3E6A13D4" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">
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Bis 60 cm hoch, aufrecht, kahl. Rhizom horizontal.
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<normalizedToken id="DAC055DDAB2CA9C0208588AD27BF11AC" originalValue="Grundständige" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Grundstaendige</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="06D6786780E9BE2FF188081723221E5B" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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lang gestielt, im
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<normalizedToken id="7117E396786DB75EDC1D3F9F74883627" originalValue="Umriß" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Umriss</normalizedToken>
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5-7eckig, bis zum Grunde 5teilig; Abschnitte bis auf ⅓ oder
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<normalizedToken id="70BB40E055500DCB678068182749B4BD" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">1/2</normalizedToken>
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3teilig; Zipfel ungleich
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<normalizedToken id="A2A89659036DB482EEBC799C947E057D" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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. Stengel 1.
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<normalizedToken id="381490FDEC99DF653A8CF77550DA86AD" originalValue="Stengelblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Stengelblaetter</normalizedToken>
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meist sitzend; untere von gleicher Form wie die
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<normalizedToken id="495CE63675CD3C6913876AC1DD4B60B8" originalValue="grundständigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">grundstaendigen</normalizedToken>
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, obere einfacher.
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<normalizedToken id="29094B2E1ACDE4325D281292C70A2B3C" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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1-3,
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<normalizedToken id="8626F2DBC474A2D4116BA6871CEC1991" originalValue="endständig" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">endstaendig</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="284FFDDF832EDD90E41AE730411110F0" originalValue="Perigonblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Perigonblaetter</normalizedToken>
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10-15, gelb (selten
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<normalizedToken id="3327C9A3CC5746D66C081DAD274A7A89" originalValue="grün" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">gruen</normalizedToken>
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), oval, mit der
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<normalizedToken id="2A219652B66AC5F36FCD9A5101CFDC17" originalValue="größten" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">groessten</normalizedToken>
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Breite (1,5 cm)
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<normalizedToken id="60BF8D877559741F5AC6B851372241C1" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">ueber</normalizedToken>
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der Mitte, bis 2,5 cm lang,
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<emphasis id="1EB5CDE8856154DDEE68EAB93D3B4C66" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">
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<normalizedToken id="829CC1F6883B7BDCFB2ADD279F474798" originalValue="kugelförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">kugelfoermig</normalizedToken>
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zusammenneigend
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</emphasis>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="191CB2CAD583A6D44B98C11D04B202DE" originalValue="Honigblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Honigblaetter</normalizedToken>
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4-19, gelb (6-8 mm lang, an der Spitze abgerundet, dort etwa 0,8 mm breit, nach dem Grunde
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<normalizedToken id="31B4399124A4EE06F35376D489324A11" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
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. Reife
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<normalizedToken id="3597ECF383BD125BE30A5EEE170FC0E8" originalValue="Früchtchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Fruechtchen</normalizedToken>
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etwa 1 cm lang; Schnabel 1 mm lang. -
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<normalizedToken id="A83569C704371C47F9B3486FBDE995F7" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="0468A0A6230272F5CA9A1CCE31A0F9C5" originalValue="Später" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="5C6D245DF7C44F58F6F8A223B63C86C5" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="7E0D0F3EA35D7328493BE9A2BEE6CF38" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Sommer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5FA3F7D14B8B57E8B72BC6FB6F52165C" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="C5F3576B2EA09E820F8DFB4F0033D274" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">
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<pageBreakToken id="65E3B7A7FF8C64055F0294CAC08EF56F" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Zytologische</pageBreakToken>
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Angaben. 2n
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</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="40A1F5CCC7A444A7072B62180F112255" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">16:</emphasis>
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Material aus botanischen
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<normalizedToken id="9BC0ED9600F7420A1A663F3F2FC0E5BA" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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(Langlet 1927), aus den Alpen (Mattick aus Tischler 1950) und aus
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<normalizedToken id="C251E6F3791A7661CDA76F9F538ABFD5" originalValue="Südschweden" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Suedschweden</normalizedToken>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="AF0A34A0D1A77A0EB92F2F1580B94F01" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="DAFD8BC820F6A5B23044228B4C3731CB" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1944), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1959), aus Finnland (Sorsa 1964), von der Halbinsel Kola und der Insel Kolgujew in der Barentsee (Sokolovskaja und Strelkova 1960), aus Nordnorwegen (Laane 1965Laane 1967).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AF75BF014AB4E6E02F11566E7D2047CB" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="84E9B151256AB1EA3D5B07D3C528D0EB" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Standort.</emphasis>
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Montan und subalpin, selten kollin und alpin. Feuchte bis nasse, humose, lehmige
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<normalizedToken id="AC3988126719B7772BBC8B4DB1AE8AE4" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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. Sumpfwiesen, Bergfettwiesen,
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<normalizedToken id="BA915CE4A07568C8C07842ACDAA85509" originalValue="Gebüsche" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Gebuesche</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="33A3F304436E01FA4037B9371DAD12A7" originalValue="Bachränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Bachraender</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B91E3DB2CF07C5943E2AAC1964C77CA2" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="1998D782BFB551394668FAFB11D85304" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Verbreitung. Eurosibirische Pflanze:</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="F43EE4C0D0B97745C4893B25A8C0E7AB" originalValue="Nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Schottland, Nordkap (auf Island nicht vorhanden), Finnland, arktische
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<normalizedToken id="2A113D3D703CD5B7FFD1ED90BB874B54" originalValue="Küsten" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Kuesten</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="007B243E051976A9256A26B86D367EA0" originalValue="Rußlands" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Russlands</normalizedToken>
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;
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<normalizedToken id="AC864752CA9623342084CD2C1934E8E5" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis ins Gebiet des Ob;
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<normalizedToken id="F9003747938AB58F6F53721CCE3BFED6" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
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(nur in Gebirgen) bis Mittelspanien, Mittelitalien,
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<normalizedToken id="DD52109ABB9FA3B63B4A2D6E554F7358" originalValue="Südjugoslawien" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Suedjugoslawien</normalizedToken>
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, Karpaten;
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<normalizedToken id="25D892FDEAB72FF7BA11D5166E358519" originalValue="Mittelrußland" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Mittelrussland</normalizedToken>
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. Im Gebiet verbreitet und ziemlich
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<normalizedToken id="C20579E0139E292243FC5DB3C46BFBB5" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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(im Mittelland selten; z. B. im Aargau einzig in der
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<normalizedToken id="E7998214449AE8499C1730B5E0912F82" originalValue="Reußebene" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Reussebene</normalizedToken>
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bei Lunkhofen).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FDB12AF6757646499D10CA8F03BE074D" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="2D8AEBB67C1C9785DD7E01B66B4B2F9F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Bemerkungen</emphasis>
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. Bei
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<normalizedToken id="8A2547AEB5EB5888E55EED69F4EFEF5D" originalValue="Bestäubung" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Bestaeubung</normalizedToken>
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von
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<taxonomicName id="FB39E6D4C1411A863DC581937C4DE5D1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Trollius" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaeus">
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<emphasis id="7B1D99BED7FC6AE4FB169B399444AE71" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">T. europaeus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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mit Pollen von
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<taxonomicName id="C288FAD3F8EAE53F6142673A6FA1DEF7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Caltha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palustris">
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<emphasis id="306B307F13525BA9E8E7C36EE6131494" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Caltha palustris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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erhielt Doroszewska (1964) eine autotetraploide Pflanze (nicht Bastard!) von
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<taxonomicName id="972B2EA5D53204FD3B44785A836ECD5C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Trollius" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaeus">
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<emphasis id="9C0DB79591C1ED93B263EFF9789C9B38" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">T. europaeus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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mit 2n = 32 Chromosomen. Die Pflanze zeigte
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<normalizedToken id="809A4740F3587AB089EE5C6816DDD5E6" originalValue="Störungen" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Stoerungen</normalizedToken>
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in der Pollenmeiose und teilweise sterile
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<normalizedToken id="813D057BD0DCAD76348C1771372451EF" originalValue="Pollenkörner" pageId="null" pageNumber="37">Pollenkoerner</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |