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<document id="C13480F167DDCE0B3CD5534D66B76E7F" ID-CLB-Dataset="6544" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2013.839843" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2631a5b1-d231-40e0-9038-ab65aaadba9f" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4631587" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616521316609" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Sun, Xin, Gao, Yan &amp; Potapov, Mikhail B." docDate="2013" docId="C2178781FFC4D87361F91999FBAE5A11" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.48.9-10.575-589.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 48 (9 - 10)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2013.839843" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CD936EBDDF5274E0936345450CC2DAE4.5:JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="CD936EBDDF5274E0936345450CC2DAE4" docStyleName="JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Thalassaphorura hainanica Sun &amp; Gao &amp; Potapov 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="583" masterDocId="3E2EFFF9FFC2D87A6050182EFFED5F59" masterDocTitle="Review of Chinese littoral Thalassaphorura (Collembola: Onychiuridae), with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="589" masterPageNumber="575" pageNumber="580" updateTime="1698934634205" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="DAD1A61D4FB26B2398B4C0D3ABDF9D1B">Review of Chinese littoral Thalassaphorura (Collembola: Onychiuridae), with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="DB2ADE1B44FACD3D229FC474CEB14EE0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="83A476508D668857801B4FB391464C62">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0F37404A1EF58BCEC4D57E3650B51C60">Sun, Xin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1B9C4DD330B8002880CA68154F79C562">Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Environment, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0C3E13DBDE99E39CB69579E06C3EA08E">Gao, Yan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A6E2972D62AA1666CC91B8E50ED5D5E7">Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China;</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0D968FC48630BF9315DE6A11411E8B2D">Potapov, Mikhail B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FB023BB1DCB2F8A83C3D361008F65DA6">Moscow State Pedagogical University, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="63B6A2487E41AEBCBCE6D4AE5B2ABD70">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B9BB2F103E22D3B6CD6B3A5BA7EDCD3C">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="653DDFDB0E8642EB1E14A71CD9B11064">
<mods:date id="523214C9250D4B453C603BFD7F92E371">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="02ADD3259F816AD79C81D3546DA945C4">2014-01-24</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="BAB43DE799D0D7D1BC1BF0C6190D65C4" type="volume">
<mods:number id="55C9F8C0A7968E89DA83A9E146FA88C6">48</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7CAAFFFE7A9AFA29FF897DCEE82542E0">9 - 10</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="05F6A85D81AB86DDB990C810993965B4">575</mods:start>
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<treatment id="C2178781FFC4D87361F91999FBAE5A11" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631353" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182383634" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4631353" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C2178781FFC4D87361F91999FBAE5A11" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C2178781FFC4D87361F91999FBAE5A11" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="583" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
<subSubSection id="02A4651CFFC4D87C61F91999FCDA5E96" box="[425,823,439,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4A013697FFC4D87C61F91999FCDA5E96" blockId="6.[425,823,439,495]" box="[425,823,439,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
<heading id="114981FBFFC4D87C61F91999FCDA5E96" box="[425,823,439,463]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="8DBE4D14FFC4D87C61F91999FD395E96" authority="Sun &amp; Gao &amp; Potapov, 2013" authorityName="Sun &amp; Gao &amp; Potapov" authorityYear="2013" box="[425,724,439,463]" class="Entognatha" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Thalassaphorura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="78CAEA85FFC4D87C61F91999FD395E96" bold="true" box="[425,724,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Thalassaphorura hainanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="63F957FEFFC4D87C628D1999FCDA5E96" box="[733,823,439,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02A4651CFFC4D87C625D19F9FD3F5EB6" box="[525,722,471,495]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="description">
<paragraph id="4A013697FFC4D87C625D19F9FD3F5EB6" blockId="6.[425,823,439,495]" box="[525,722,471,495]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
(
<figureCitation id="D2852A12FFC4D87C624619F9FD6D5EB6" box="[534,640,471,495]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[212,279,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,168,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[213,1170,168,1521]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Thalassaphorura hainanica sp. nov. (A) Labial palp; (B) organ of Ant. III; (C) dorsal chaetotaxy of head and Th. III; (D) dorsal chaetotaxy of Th. IIIAbd. VI; (E) ventral side of Abd. IIVI. Scale bars: 100 µm (CE), 10 µm (A, B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631593/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Figures 3</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="D2852A12FFC4D87C62EC19F9FD245EB6" box="[700,713,471,495]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[144,211,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[145,1102,168,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-1@8.[145,1102,168,1614]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. Thalassaphorura hainanica sp. nov. (A) Ventral side of head; (B) antenna; (C) anal valves; (D) leg III; (E) tibiotarsus III; (F) furcal area. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B, D), 10 µm (C, E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631595/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02A4651CFFC4D87C60C01A19FCBA5C4F" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4A013697FFC4D87C60C01A19FEC15D16" blockId="6.[144,1104,567,790]" box="[144,300,567,591]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
<heading id="114981FBFFC4D87C60C01A19FEC15D16" box="[144,300,567,591]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" reason="5">
<emphasis id="78CAEA85FFC4D87C60C01A19FEC15D16" box="[144,300,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A013697FFC4D87C60C01A71FCBA5C4F" blockId="6.[144,1104,567,790]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
<materialsCitation id="FAD63CCAFFC4D87C60C01A71FBBD5DEF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3117061307" collectingDate="2011-04-06" collectorName="Y. Bu &amp; Bu, C. W &amp; Huang, M. B &amp; N. A. Kuznetsova." country="China" county="Changjiang County" latitude="19.35" location="Qizi Bay" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="108.666664" municipality="South" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="95058835FFC4D87C60C01A71FF135D2E" box="[144,254,607,631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: female,
<location id="4F61604CFFC4D87C613C1A71FE3A5D2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C2178781FFC4D87361F91999FBAE5A11:4F61604CFFC4D87C613C1A71FE3A5D2E" box="[364,471,607,631]" country="China" county="Changjiang County" latitude="19.35" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="108.666664" municipality="South" name="Qizi Bay" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" stateProvince="Hainan">Qizi Bay</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2F8A5050FFC4D87C61B81A71FDAB5D2E" box="[488,582,607,631]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" precision="925" value="19.35">
19°21
<emphasis id="78CAEA85FFC4D87C62781A71FDC35D2E" bold="true" box="[552,558,607,631]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580"></emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2F8A5050FFC4D87C62081A71FD525D2E" box="[600,703,607,631]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" precision="925" value="108.666664">
108°40
<emphasis id="78CAEA85FFC4D87C62F51A71FD465D2E" bold="true" box="[677,683,607,631]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580"></emphasis>
E
</geoCoordinate>
, sand beach (No. 31), vicinity of
<location id="4F61604CFFC4D87C60C01A51FEBC5DCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C2178781FFC4D87361F91999FBAE5A11:4F61604CFFC4D87C60C01A51FEBC5DCE" box="[144,337,639,663]" country="China" county="Changjiang County" latitude="19.35" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="108.666664" municipality="South" name="Changhua town" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" stateProvince="Hainan">Changhua town</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="A3604E1BFFC4D87C61371A51FDBF5DCE" box="[359,594,639,663]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Changjiang County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="887AF875FFC4D87C62381A51FCDD5DCE" box="[616,816,639,663]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
(western coast),
<collectingMunicipality id="AA65ACEDFFC4D87C645D1A51FBA25DCE" box="[1037,1103,639,663]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">South</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingCountry id="32A97607FFC4D87C60C01AB0FF3A5DEF" box="[144,215,670,694]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">China</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="3E001057FFC4D87C60B41AB0FE835DEF" box="[228,366,670,694]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" value="2011-04-06">
<collectingDate id="2E44E9BFFFC4D87C60B41AB0FE835DEF" box="[228,366,670,694]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" value="2011-04-06">6April 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="E74B5341FFC4D87C61FC1AB0FE1E5DEF" box="[428,499,670,694]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Y. Bu</collectorName>
, C.W.
<collectorName id="E74B5341FFC4D87C62161AB0FD345DEF" box="[582,729,670,694]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Huang, M.B</collectorName>
. Potapov and
<collectorName id="E74B5341FFC4D87C63D11AB0FBBD5DEF" box="[897,1104,670,694]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">N.A. Kuznetsova.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<typeStatus id="95058835FFC4D87C60C01A90FEEF5D8F" box="[144,258,702,726]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="5CB8FD1EFFC4D87C61401A90FE915D8F" box="[272,380,702,726]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5CB8FD1EFFC4D87C61EC1A90FDFA5D8F" box="[444,535,702,726]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
, same as
<typeStatus id="95058835FFC4D87C62DC1A90FD1F5D8F" box="[652,754,702,726]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
<materialsCitation id="FAD63CCAFFC4D87C63501A90FCBE5C4F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3117061301" collectionCode="SIPPE, MSPU" country="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" specimenCount="22" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="95058835FFC4D87C63501A90FC875D8F" box="[768,874,702,726]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
and
<specimenCount id="5CB8FD1EFFC4D87C63FA1A90FBC25D8F" box="[938,1071,702,726]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">5 paratypes</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="5CB8FD1EFFC4D87C64121A90FF095DAF" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5CB8FD1EFFC4D87C61711AF0FE945DAF" box="[289,377,734,758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
) are deposited in
<collectionCode id="2CAFAE52FFC4D87C621B1AF0FD755DAF" box="[587,664,734,758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">SIPPE</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="5CB8FD1EFFC4D87C62F61AF0FCC75DAF" box="[678,810,734,758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">2 paratypes</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="5CB8FD1EFFC4D87C636E1AF0FC705DAF" box="[830,925,734,758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5CB8FD1EFFC4D87C638B1AF0FBC45DAF" box="[987,1065,734,758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
) in
<collectionCode id="2CAFAE52FFC4D87C60C01AD0FF0C5C4F" box="[144,225,766,790]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">MSPU</collectionCode>
, and
<specimenCount id="5CB8FD1EFFC4D87C61711AD0FE495C4F" box="[289,420,766,790]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">4 paratypes</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="5CB8FD1EFFC4D87C61E51AD0FDF25C4F" box="[437,543,766,790]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5CB8FD1EFFC4D87C620B1AD0FD5F5C4F" box="[603,690,766,790]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
) in NEIGAE
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02A4651CFFC4D87360C01B70FC0B5D26" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="583" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="description">
<paragraph id="4A013697FFC4D87C60C01B70FEE25C2F" blockId="6.[144,1104,862,1691]" box="[144,271,862,886]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
<heading id="114981FBFFC4D87C60C01B70FEE25C2F" box="[144,271,862,886]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" reason="5">
<emphasis id="78CAEA85FFC4D87C60C01B70FEE25C2F" box="[144,271,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A013697FFC4D87C60C01BA8FCF85CE7" blockId="6.[144,1104,862,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
Body white in alcohol. Size
<quantity id="8D469B72FFC4D87C61801BA8FDB75CC7" box="[464,602,902,926]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="775.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="750.0">750800 µm</quantity>
in females,
<quantity id="8D469B72FFC4D87C62B51BA8FC825CC7" box="[741,879,902,926]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="625.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="550.0">550700 µm</quantity>
in males;
<typeStatus id="95058835FFC4D87C63B61BA8FBA15CC7" box="[998,1100,902,926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<quantity id="8D469B72FFC4D87C60C01B88FF0A5CE7" box="[144,231,934,958]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="800.0">800 µm</quantity>
. Body subcylindrical, body sides almost parallel.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A013697FFC4D87C60EA1BE8FC065B44" blockId="6.[144,1104,862,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
Pseudocellar formula: 32/233/33343 dorsally, and 11/000/01120 ventrally (
<figureCitation id="D2852A12FFC4D87C63AB1BE8FF225CA4" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[212,279,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,168,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[213,1170,168,1521]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Thalassaphorura hainanica sp. nov. (A) Labial palp; (B) organ of Ant. III; (C) dorsal chaetotaxy of head and Th. III; (D) dorsal chaetotaxy of Th. IIIAbd. VI; (E) ventral side of Abd. IIVI. Scale bars: 100 µm (CE), 10 µm (A, B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631593/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Figures 3CE</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="D2852A12FFC4D87C615B1BCBFEC25CA4" box="[267,303,997,1021]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[144,211,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[145,1102,168,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-1@8.[145,1102,168,1614]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. Thalassaphorura hainanica sp. nov. (A) Ventral side of head; (B) antenna; (C) anal valves; (D) leg III; (E) tibiotarsus III; (F) furcal area. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B, D), 10 µm (C, E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631595/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">4A</figureCitation>
), subcoxa 1 of legs IIII each with 2 pso respectively. Parapseudocelli absent. Pseudopore formula: 00/011/11110 dorsally, 00/111/000x0 ventrally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A013697FFC4D87C60EA1C0BFEEB5B24" blockId="6.[144,1104,862,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">S-chaetae cylindrical, well differentiated, formula: 11/011/222121 dorsally, 11/000/ 000100 ventrally. Sp present on dorsal side of head. Tiny and blunt ms, present on Th. IIIII.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A013697FFC4D87C60EA1CABFDB55962" blockId="6.[144,1104,862,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
Head. Antennae short and distinctly segmented, as long as head. Length ratio of Ant. I: II: III: IV as about 1: 1.5: 1.5: 2. Ant. IV with subapical organite with apex globular; basolateral ms at about two-fifths length from base. Ant. III sensory organ composed of five papillae, five guard chaetae, two small sensory rods and two smooth subequal clubs, and a lateral ms (
<figureCitation id="D2852A12FFC4D87C625A1D2AFD6B5A45" box="[522,646,1284,1308]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[212,279,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,168,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[213,1170,168,1521]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Thalassaphorura hainanica sp. nov. (A) Labial palp; (B) organ of Ant. III; (C) dorsal chaetotaxy of head and Th. III; (D) dorsal chaetotaxy of Th. IIIAbd. VI; (E) ventral side of Abd. IIVI. Scale bars: 100 µm (CE), 10 µm (A, B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631593/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Figures 3B</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="D2852A12FFC4D87C62EF1D2AFD0D5A45" box="[703,736,1284,1308]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[144,211,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[145,1102,168,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-1@8.[145,1102,168,1614]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. Thalassaphorura hainanica sp. nov. (A) Ventral side of head; (B) antenna; (C) anal valves; (D) leg III; (E) tibiotarsus III; (F) furcal area. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B, D), 10 µm (C, E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631595/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">4B</figureCitation>
). Ant. II with 13 chaetae. Ant. I with eight chaetae. Antennal base with distinct granulation. PAO composed 1617 simple vesicles. Dorsal cephalic chaeta d0 present. 3 + 3 p-chaetae present between two inner posterior pso, p1 anterior to others (
<figureCitation id="D2852A12FFC4D87C62901D4AFCD75A25" box="[704,826,1380,1404]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[212,279,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,168,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[213,1170,168,1521]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Thalassaphorura hainanica sp. nov. (A) Labial palp; (B) organ of Ant. III; (C) dorsal chaetotaxy of head and Th. III; (D) dorsal chaetotaxy of Th. IIIAbd. VI; (E) ventral side of Abd. IIVI. Scale bars: 100 µm (CE), 10 µm (A, B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631593/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Figure 3C</figureCitation>
). Mandible with strong molar plate and four apical teeth. Maxilla bearing three teeth and six lamellae. Maxillary outer lobe with a simple palp, one basal chaeta and two sublobal hairs. Labral chaetae formula 4/142. Labium with six proximal, four basomedian (E, F, G, f) and six basolateral (a, b, c, d, e, e) chaetae; labial
<typeStatus id="95058835FFC4D87C63691DCAFC845AA5" box="[825,873,1508,1532]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">type</typeStatus>
AC, papillae AE respectively with 1, 4, 0, 3 and 2 guard chaetae (
<figureCitation id="D2852A12FFC4D87C62B81E2AFC885945" box="[744,869,1540,1564]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[212,279,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,168,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[213,1170,168,1521]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Thalassaphorura hainanica sp. nov. (A) Labial palp; (B) organ of Ant. III; (C) dorsal chaetotaxy of head and Th. III; (D) dorsal chaetotaxy of Th. IIIAbd. VI; (E) ventral side of Abd. IIVI. Scale bars: 100 µm (CE), 10 µm (A, B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631593/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Figure 3A</figureCitation>
). Postlabial chaetae 4 + 4 along ventral groove (
<figureCitation id="D2852A12FFC4D87C61841E0DFDA15962" box="[468,588,1571,1595]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[144,211,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[145,1102,168,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-1@8.[145,1102,168,1614]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. Thalassaphorura hainanica sp. nov. (A) Ventral side of head; (B) antenna; (C) anal valves; (D) leg III; (E) tibiotarsus III; (F) furcal area. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B, D), 10 µm (C, E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631595/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Figure 4A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A013697FFC4D87360EA1E6DFEB35E79" blockId="6.[144,1104,862,1691]" lastBlockId="9.[212,1172,168,639]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="583" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
Body chaetotaxy (
<figureCitation id="D2852A12FFC4D87C61DB1E6DFDCC5902" box="[395,545,1603,1627]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[212,279,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,168,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[213,1170,168,1521]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Thalassaphorura hainanica sp. nov. (A) Labial palp; (B) organ of Ant. III; (C) dorsal chaetotaxy of head and Th. III; (D) dorsal chaetotaxy of Th. IIIAbd. VI; (E) ventral side of Abd. IIVI. Scale bars: 100 µm (CE), 10 µm (A, B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631593/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Figure 3CE</figureCitation>
). Ordinary chaetae differentiated in mesochaetae and macrochaetae, ratio sp: m1: p1 on Abd. V tergum = 1: 0.5: 1.8. Th. I tergum with 5 + 5 chaetae. Th. IIIII and Abd. IIII terga with 3 + 3 chaetae respectively on both side of axial line, without axial chaeta. Abd. IV tergum with one axial chaeta (m0), Abd. V tergum with one axial chaeta (a0), Abd. VI tergum with one axial chaeta (a0) (
<figureCitation id="D2852A12FFCBD873613518C6FE325E59" box="[357,479,232,256]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[212,279,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,168,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[213,1170,168,1521]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Thalassaphorura hainanica sp. nov. (A) Labial palp; (B) organ of Ant. III; (C) dorsal chaetotaxy of head and Th. III; (D) dorsal chaetotaxy of Th. IIIAbd. VI; (E) ventral side of Abd. IIVI. Scale bars: 100 µm (CE), 10 µm (A, B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631593/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">Figure 3D</figureCitation>
). Th. I, II and III sterna with 0 + 0, 1 + 1, 1 + 1 chaetae, respectively.
</paragraph>
<caption id="1EC1661FFFC5D87D60841E3FFD15593B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631593" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4631593" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631593/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="581" startId="7.[212,279,1553,1575]" targetBox="[213,1170,168,1521]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="4A013697FFC5D87D60841E3FFD15593B" blockId="7.[212,1172,1553,1634]" pageId="7" pageNumber="581">
Figure 3.
<taxonomicName id="8DBE4D14FFC5D87D616C1E3CFDAA597E" authority="Sun &amp; Gao &amp; Potapov, 2013" authorityName="Sun &amp; Gao &amp; Potapov" authorityYear="2013" box="[316,583,1554,1575]" class="Entognatha" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Thalassaphorura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="7" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="78CAEA85FFC5D87D616C1E3CFDAA597E" box="[316,583,1554,1575]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="581">Thalassaphorura hainanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="63F957FEFFC5D87D621E1E3FFD73597E" box="[590,670,1553,1575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="581" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(A) Labial palp; (B) organ of Ant. III; (C) dorsal chaetotaxy of head and Th. III; (D) dorsal chaetotaxy of Th. IIIAbd. VI; (E) ventral side of Abd. IIVI. Scale bars: 100 µm (CE), 10 µm (A, B).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1EC1661FFFCAD87260C01E40FBBD59F8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631595" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4631595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631595/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="582" startId="8.[144,211,1646,1668]" targetBox="[145,1102,168,1610]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="4A013697FFCAD87260C01E40FBBD59F8" blockId="8.[144,1104,1646,1697]" pageId="8" pageNumber="582">
Figure 4.
<taxonomicName id="8DBE4D14FFCAD87260AB1E40FDEE59DA" authority="Sun &amp; Gao &amp; Potapov, 2013" authorityName="Sun &amp; Gao &amp; Potapov" authorityYear="2013" box="[251,515,1646,1667]" class="Entognatha" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Thalassaphorura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="8" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="78CAEA85FFCAD87260AB1E40FDEE59DA" box="[251,515,1646,1667]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="582">Thalassaphorura hainanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="63F957FEFFCAD872625D1E40FDB259DD" box="[525,607,1646,1668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="582" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(A) Ventral side of head; (B) antenna; (C) anal valves; (D) leg III; (E) tibiotarsus III; (F) furcal area. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B, D), 10 µm (C, E).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4A013697FFCBD87360AE1906FD0B5EA6" blockId="9.[212,1172,168,639]" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">
Appendages. Subcoxa 1 of legs IIII with 4, 4 and 4 chaetae, subcoxa 2 with 1, 4 and 4 chaetae respectively. Tibiotarsi of legs I, II and III with 18 (1, 8, 9) chaetae each. Unguis without teeth. Unguiculus 0.7 times as long as inner edge of unguis, with very narrow inner basal lamella (
<figureCitation id="D2852A12FFCBD87362D019A9FCF55EC6" box="[640,792,391,415]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[144,211,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[145,1102,168,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-1@8.[145,1102,168,1614]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. Thalassaphorura hainanica sp. nov. (A) Ventral side of head; (B) antenna; (C) anal valves; (D) leg III; (E) tibiotarsus III; (F) furcal area. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B, D), 10 µm (C, E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631595/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">Figure 4D, E</figureCitation>
). Ventral tube with 1 + 1 anterior chaetae, 6 + 6 distal chaetae, 2 + 2 basal chaetae. Furca reduced to a field of fine granulation and with four small dental chaetae arranged in two rows below; only one manubrial row of chaetae present (
<figureCitation id="D2852A12FFCBD873623419C9FD355EA6" box="[612,728,487,511]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[144,211,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[145,1102,168,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-1@8.[145,1102,168,1614]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. Thalassaphorura hainanica sp. nov. (A) Ventral side of head; (B) antenna; (C) anal valves; (D) leg III; (E) tibiotarsus III; (F) furcal area. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B, D), 10 µm (C, E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631595/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">Figure 4F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A013697FFCBD87360AE1A29FC0B5D26" blockId="9.[212,1172,168,639]" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">
Genital plate with 1112 chaetae in females, 2022 chaetae in males. Male organ absent. Anal valves with numerous acuminate chaetae; each lateral valve with a0 and 2a1; upper valves with chaetae a0, 2b1, 2b2, c0, 2c1, 2c2 (
<figureCitation id="D2852A12FFCBD87363311A69FC3B5D06" box="[865,982,583,607]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[144,211,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[145,1102,168,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-1@8.[145,1102,168,1614]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. Thalassaphorura hainanica sp. nov. (A) Ventral side of head; (B) antenna; (C) anal valves; (D) leg III; (E) tibiotarsus III; (F) furcal area. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B, D), 10 µm (C, E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4631595/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">Figure 4C</figureCitation>
). Anal spines set on indistinct papillae, 0.3 times as long as inner edge of hind unguis.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02A4651CFFCBD87360841AEDFD7D5C7B" pageId="9" pageNumber="583" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="4A013697FFCBD87360841AEDFEC35D82" blockId="9.[212,1172,707,802]" box="[212,302,707,731]" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">
<heading id="114981FBFFCBD87360841AEDFEC35D82" box="[212,302,707,731]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="583" reason="5">
<emphasis id="78CAEA85FFCBD87360841AEDFEC35D82" box="[212,302,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">Ecology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A013697FFCBD87360841AC4FD7D5C7B" blockId="9.[212,1172,707,802]" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">The species was collected from the sand covered by scattered vegetation on the outer section of a dune on an oceanic beach.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02A4651CFFCBD87360841B48FC5D5CFF" box="[212,944,870,934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="583" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4A013697FFCBD87360841B48FEA05C27" blockId="9.[212,944,870,934]" box="[212,333,870,894]" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">
<heading id="114981FBFFCBD87360841B48FEA05C27" box="[212,333,870,894]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="583" reason="5">
<emphasis id="78CAEA85FFCBD87360841B48FEA05C27" box="[212,333,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A013697FFCBD87360841BA0FC5D5CFF" blockId="9.[212,944,870,934]" box="[212,944,910,934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">
To date the species has only been recorded from
<collectingRegion id="887AF875FFCBD87363561BA0FCB75CFF" box="[774,858,910,934]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">Hainan</collectingRegion>
Island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02A4651CFFCBD87360841BC4FBAE5A11" pageId="9" pageNumber="583" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4A013697FFCBD87360841BC4FEDB5B5B" blockId="9.[212,1172,1002,1352]" box="[212,310,1002,1026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">
<heading id="114981FBFFCBD87360841BC4FEDB5B5B" box="[212,310,1002,1026]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="583" reason="5">
<emphasis id="78CAEA85FFCBD87360841BC4FEDB5B5B" box="[212,310,1002,1026]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A013697FFCBD87360841C3FFBAE5A11" blockId="9.[212,1172,1002,1352]" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">
The new species shows the most common pseudocellar formula (32/233/33343) known among the species of the genus (
<bibRefCitation id="2E2F4B66FFCBD873626A1C1FFD0D5B10" author="Sun X &amp; Chen JX &amp; Deharveng L" box="[570,736,1073,1097]" pageId="9" pageNumber="583" pagination="20 - 38" refId="ref5447" refString="Sun X, Chen JX, Deharveng L. 2010. Six new species of Thalassaphorura (Collembola, Onychiuridae) from southern China, with a key to world species of the genus. Zootaxa. 2627: 20 - 38." type="journal article" year="2010">Sun et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
). It mostly resembles
<taxonomicName id="8DBE4D14FFCBD87363851C1FFEA25B30" authority="Sun et al., 2010" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="2010" class="Entognatha" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Thalassaphorura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="9" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pomorskii">
<emphasis id="78CAEA85FFCBD87363851C1FFB8F5B10" box="[981,1122,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">T. pomorskii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2E2F4B66FFCBD87364381C1FFEA25B30" author="Sun X &amp; Chen JX &amp; Deharveng L" pageId="9" pageNumber="583" pagination="20 - 38" refId="ref5447" refString="Sun X, Chen JX, Deharveng L. 2010. Six new species of Thalassaphorura (Collembola, Onychiuridae) from southern China, with a key to world species of the genus. Zootaxa. 2627: 20 - 38." type="journal article" year="2010">Sun et al., 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
described from forest litter of the
<collectingRegion id="887AF875FFCBD87362831C7FFC4F5B30" box="[723,930,1105,1129]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
. They share the same pso and s-chaetae dorsal formulae, 5 + 5 dorsal chaetae on Th. I, presence of axial chaeta a0 on Abd. VI tergum, 1 + 1/6 + 6/2 + 2 chaetae on ventral tube, and small anal spines.
<taxonomicName id="8DBE4D14FFCBD873610F1C9FFE065B90" authority="Sun &amp; Gao &amp; Potapov, 2013" authorityName="Sun &amp; Gao &amp; Potapov" authorityYear="2013" box="[351,491,1201,1225]" class="Entognatha" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Thalassaphorura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="9" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="78CAEA85FFCBD873610F1C9FFE065B90" box="[351,491,1201,1225]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">T. hainanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="63F957FEFFCBD87361A31C9FFDA15B90" box="[499,588,1201,1225]" pageId="9" pageNumber="583" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="8DBE4D14FFCBD87362B21C9FFC9D5B90" box="[738,880,1201,1225]" class="Entognatha" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Thalassaphorura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="9" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pomorskii">
<emphasis id="78CAEA85FFCBD87362B21C9FFC9D5B90" box="[738,880,1201,1225]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">T. pomorskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 2 + 2 pso on Abd. IV sternum (versus 1 + 1), chaetae missing on Th. I sternum (versus present), four chaetae on subcoxa 1 of leg I (versus two), and small axial chaeta a0 on Abd. V (versus much longer and sometimes asymmetrical). The most notable characters of
<taxonomicName id="8DBE4D14FFCBD873642B1D3FFED35A11" authority="Sun &amp; Gao &amp; Potapov, 2013" authorityName="Sun &amp; Gao &amp; Potapov" authorityYear="2013" class="Entognatha" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Thalassaphorura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="9" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="78CAEA85FFCBD873642B1D3FFED35A11" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="583">T. hainanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="63F957FEFFCBD87361161D1EFE4D5A11" box="[326,416,1328,1352]" pageId="9" pageNumber="583" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are short anal spines and very long chaeta a0 on Abd. VI.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>