139 lines
15 KiB
XML
139 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="CBCBED5C31508175A11A52092134B775" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4816.4.7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3954685" ID-ZooBank="5154FD08-0AED-4826-A275-37AA9FBF4874" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1595340302449" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Akhil, S. V., Divya, M. & Sabu, K. Thomas" docDate="2020" docId="6B0687C5A665FFF5ADD3F8AEE6829A86" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4816.4.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4816 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Brachinus andamanensis Tian & Deuve 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="579" masterDocId="973FFFBDA667FFF6AD44FFAAE6649856" masterDocTitle="Bombardier beetles of genus Brachinus Weber, 1801 (Carabidae: Brachininae Brachinini) from India" masterLastPageNumber="600" masterPageNumber="576" pageNumber="578" updateTime="1698783441694" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="5C31CF8E0F5DE800669A53BFFD00C7D1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E79E5F82A060147895EA529D45C3EB1B">
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<mods:title id="5A14AF12A15610E05E468A4D18FA4054">Bombardier beetles of genus Brachinus Weber, 1801 (Carabidae: Brachininae Brachinini) from India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="20C2BD15CF0DB00BCC83FD32B7D9F759" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="EE8F9E4F3583480ADCAB3DEA01A39E1E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2437995DAB0F22A1CB8980D031360B5C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="56228EB79014E0346A018DB097354741">Akhil, S. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D3525615971473C5F10F3E222935A0D9">Entomology Research Lab, P. G. & Research Department of Zoology, St. Joseph’s College (Autonomous), Devagiri, Calicut, Kerala, 673008, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="61EBD2CD2C55D0E9FABD914085D47534" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="92B7E57CD50FC5E13C9EB6D440B65006">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0B073B274FD4372A4DF75FC429CA2471">Divya, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="50DFEFB057DEE02E79C6FFC8537E75AF">Entomology Research Lab, P. G. & Research Department of Zoology, St. Joseph’s College (Autonomous), Devagiri, Calicut, Kerala, 673008, India & divyamanikandan 123 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4594 - 5991</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="904F432CFD05D6926F77BC3373F54158" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="65477AEB1AF97743535BC4FD0647EA7F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DD8D51C188F3004C31B5EA1454EF4FF0">Sabu, K. Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DF42C241D0EE9A23B6976AD6E810FE8B">Entomology Research Lab, P. G. & Research Department of Zoology, St. Joseph’s College (Autonomous), Devagiri, Calicut, Kerala, 673008, India & sabukthomas @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8701 - 0484</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="91112F894BE7EC51C3E6AE404BFF4DFA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="79C1EE150284D00A4E13623DEBDE38CB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2E181E77E13A3E8572835DA56FC26691">
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<mods:date id="78DE8E8BE33F60816EFCE6B96E41B1CF">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3D246D252B8CA15EA4FCD9B07D3919F6">2020-07-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="33D99D763E87FE3A34D80CE746D47C51" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="32ADBBE37354AB2BAF091216D1032335">4816</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="303221E16192061EBF44EC4F01A96B45" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F599769DADF7FF2988F6343A9B49F9B4">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="AE2C0B08270A6055B8A811218ACDCA59">576</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="F23E3D6F768F40D4A1EFCAE049C83FF3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CA61E04410F0E703291C73A2FB0521E6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4816.4.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2908034331A5A4C8ADE306FD8BF4E80F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6B0687C5A665FFF5ADD3F8AEE6829A86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B0687C5A665FFF5ADD3F8AEE6829A86" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B0687C5A665FFF5ADD3F8AEE6829A86" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">
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<subSubSection id="ABB56558A665FFF4ADD3F8AEE4A89F49" box="[151,716,1796,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E31036D3A665FFF4ADD3F8AEE4A89F49" blockId="2.[151,716,1796,1823]" box="[151,716,1796,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">
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<heading id="B85881BFA665FFF4ADD3F8AEE4A89F49" bold="true" box="[151,716,1796,1823]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="578" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="24AF4D50A665FFF4ADD3F8AEE4A89F49" ID-CoL="8M6BM" authority="Tian & Deuve, 2015" authorityName="Tian & Deuve" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,716,1796,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Brachinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andamanensis">
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<emphasis id="D1DBEAC1A665FFF4ADD3F8AEE4A89F49" bold="true" box="[151,716,1796,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">
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<emphasis id="D1DBEAC1A665FFF4ADD3F8AEE7A89F49" bold="true" box="[151,460,1796,1823]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">Brachinus andamanensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="873E4B22A665FFF4AC97F8AFE4A89F49" author="Tian, M. & Deuve, T." box="[467,716,1797,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578" pagination="233 - 242" refId="ref19509" refString="Tian, M. & Deuve, T. (2015) Four new Brachinus species (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Brachininae) from Indo-Burma Region. Oriental Insects, 49, 233 - 242. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2015.1081643" type="journal article" year="2015">Tian & Deuve, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ABB56558A665FFF4ADD3F8E3E4FB9F37" box="[151,671,1864,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="E31036D3A665FFF4ADD3F8E3E4FB9F37" blockId="2.[151,671,1864,1889]" box="[151,671,1864,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="C3BF11FDA665FFF4ADD3F8E3E4FB9F37" box="[151,671,1864,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">
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<treatmentCitation id="620E10C2A665FFF4ADD3F8E3E4FB9F37" author="Tian, M. & Deuve, T." box="[151,671,1864,1889]" page="235" pageId="2" pageNumber="578" year="2015">
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<taxonomicName id="24AF4D50A665FFF4ADD3F8E3E4FB9F37" ID-CoL="8M6BM" authority="Tian & Deuve, 2015: 235" authorityName="Tian & Deuve" authorityPageNumber="235" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,671,1864,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Brachinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andamanensis">
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<emphasis id="D1DBEAC1A665FFF4ADD3F8E3E7F39F37" box="[151,407,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">Brachinus andamanensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="873E4B22A665FFF4ACD8F8E2E4FB9F37" author="Tian, M. & Deuve, T." box="[412,671,1864,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578" pagination="233 - 242" refId="ref19509" refString="Tian, M. & Deuve, T. (2015) Four new Brachinus species (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Brachininae) from Indo-Burma Region. Oriental Insects, 49, 233 - 242. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2015.1081643" type="journal article" year="2015">Tian & Deuve, 2015: 235</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ABB56558A665FFF4ADD3F83AE28B9FA4" pageId="2" pageNumber="578" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E31036D3A665FFF4ADD3F83AE79C9FFF" blockId="2.[151,1263,1935,2034]" box="[151,504,1935,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">
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<materialsCitation id="53C73C8EA665FFF4ADD3F83AE7909FFF" box="[151,500,1935,1962]" country="India" location="Andaman" pageId="2" pageNumber="578" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="D1DBEAC1A665FFF4ADD3F83AE7529FFC" bold="true" box="[151,310,1935,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">
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<typeStatus id="3C148871A665FFF4ADD3F83AE6B69FFC" box="[151,210,1936,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="9BB87643A665FFF4AC78F825E71E9FFF" box="[316,378,1935,1961]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">India</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location id="E6706008A665FFF4ACC7F825E7909FFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B0687C5A665FFF5ADD3F8AEE6829A86:E6706008A665FFF4ACC7F825E7909FFF" box="[387,500,1935,1961]" country="India" name="Andaman" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">Andaman</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E31036D3A665FFF4AD83F81EE7949F98" blockId="2.[151,1263,1935,2034]" box="[199,496,1971,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">
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<materialsCitation id="53C73C8EA665FFF4AD83F81EE7889F98" box="[199,492,1971,1998]" collectionCode="MNHN" pageId="2" pageNumber="578" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="D1DBEAC1A665FFF4AD83F81EE7E89F98" bold="true" box="[199,396,1971,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">
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<typeStatus id="3C148871A665FFF4AD83F81EE7669F98" box="[199,258,1972,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">Type</typeStatus>
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depository.
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</emphasis>
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||
<collectionCode id="85BEAE16A665FFF4ACD7F81EE7889F98" box="[403,492,1972,1998]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">MNHN</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E31036D3A665FFF4AD83F87DE28B9FA4" blockId="2.[151,1263,1935,2034]" box="[199,1263,2007,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">
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<emphasis id="D1DBEAC1A665FFF4AD83F87DE7D89FA4" bold="true" box="[199,444,2007,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578">Specimen examined.</emphasis>
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No specimens seen, description summarized from
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<bibRefCitation id="873E4B22A665FFF4AEB3F87DE28F9FA4" author="Tian, M. & Deuve, T." box="[1015,1259,2007,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="578" pagination="233 - 242" refId="ref19509" refString="Tian, M. & Deuve, T. (2015) Four new Brachinus species (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Brachininae) from Indo-Burma Region. Oriental Insects, 49, 233 - 242. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2015.1081643" type="journal article" year="2015">Tian & Deuve (2015)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="ABB56558A664FFF5AD83FF32E7859A69" pageId="3" pageNumber="579" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E31036D3A664FFF5AD83FF32E68D98AD" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="579">
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<emphasis id="D1DBEAC1A664FFF5AD83FF32E73D98E5" bold="true" box="[199,345,152,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="579">Description.</emphasis>
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Length 15.0 mm. Head, pronotum, scutellum and elytra brownish black; two reddish yellow spots on the frons; antennae with segments 1–4 light reddish brown, remaining segments dark brown; legs dark reddish yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E31036D3A664FFF5AD83FEAFE23B9915" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="579">Head with frons and vertex smooth, neck punctated and wrinkled; eyes only slightly protruding; antennae reaching the middle of elytra, with segment 3 longer than segments 1 and 2 combined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E31036D3A664FFF5AD83FEE7E2259985" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="579">Pronotum smooth, disc convex, glabrous; basal and apical margins straight without sinuation, apical margin with anterior projection on lateral sides; disc laterally with anterior three-fourths convex and posterior fourth straight, hind angles almost forming a right angle, blunt, not projecting laterally; median groove shallow, deep and wide just before base; anterior and posterior sulcus deep, well impressed; lateral beads broad.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E31036D3A664FFF5AD83FE77E7859A69" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="579">Elytra with humerus obsolete, base narrowed, widest just before apex; apex obliquely truncate, rounded, not forming any re-entrant angle; elytra smooth with dense setae along the lateral and apical portion of disc, with central region of disc less pubescent.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ABB56558A664FFF5AD83FDE2E4EB9A35" box="[199,655,584,611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="579" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="E31036D3A664FFF5AD83FDE2E4EB9A35" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,720]" box="[199,655,584,611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="579">
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<emphasis id="D1DBEAC1A664FFF5AD83FDE2E7059A35" bold="true" box="[199,353,584,611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="579">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="9BB87643A664FFF5AC23FDE3E7DF9A35" box="[359,443,585,611]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="579">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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: Andaman Islands.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ABB56558A664FFF5AD83FDC7E6829A86" pageId="3" pageNumber="579" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="E31036D3A664FFF5AD83FDC7E6829A86" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="579">
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<emphasis id="D1DBEAC1A664FFF5AD83FDC7E75F9AD1" bold="true" box="[199,315,621,647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="579">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species is recorded only from the Andaman Islands (
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<collectingCountry id="9BB87643A664FFF5AE8BFDC7E26A9ADE" box="[975,1038,621,648]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="579">India</collectingCountry>
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), which are distant from the Indian mainland. It is different from all other Indian
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<taxonomicName id="24AF4D50A664FFF5AFECFD3BE57F9AFD" authorityName="Bonelli" authorityYear="1810" box="[680,795,657,683]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Brachinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D1DBEAC1A664FFF5AFECFD3BE57F9AFD" box="[680,795,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="579">Brachinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with the presence of two reddish yellow spots on frons (head).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |