108 lines
9.6 KiB
XML
108 lines
9.6 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329639" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e3ba0985-1b5b-4995-99c4-077c7eed9489" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193873906" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6329639" checkinTime="1646403015865" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Knapp, Sandra" docDate="2013" docId="045D5F15892F9A72FFC6F7A2FAE7FF54" docLanguage="en" docName="AnJardinBotMadrid.70.1.56-61.pdf" docOrigin="Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid 70 (1)" docTitle="Solanum leprosum Ortega, Ex. Hort. Matri. 1800" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="F864276D892C9A71FFB5F335FFFFFFA6" masterDocTitle="Typification of Solanum species (Solanaceae) described by Casimiro Gómez Ortega" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="56" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1646748723069" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Typification of Solanum species (Solanaceae) described by Casimiro Gómez Ortega</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Knapp, Sandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">s.knapp@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-08-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>70</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>56</mods:start>
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<mods:end>61</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3989/ajbm.2340</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">e3ba0985-1b5b-4995-99c4-077c7eed9489</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6327658</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329639" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193873906" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6329639" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:045D5F15892F9A72FFC6F7A2FAE7FF54" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/045D5F15892F9A72FFC6F7A2FAE7FF54" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection box="[115,769,1175,1200]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[115,769,1175,1200]" box="[115,769,1175,1200]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName authority="Ortega" authorityName="Ortega, Ex. Hort. Matri." authorityYear="1800" box="[115,410,1175,1200]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leprosum">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[115,323,1175,1200]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Solanum leprosum</emphasis>
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<bibCitation author="Ortega" box="[332,769,1176,1200]" journal="Nov. Pl. Descr. Dec." page="115" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" year="1800">Ortega, Nov. Pl. Descr. Dec. 115. 1800</bibCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[115,769,1221,1368]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
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Ind. loc.: “
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<emphasis box="[231,313,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Habitat</emphasis>
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in Regno Chilensi.
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<emphasis box="[524,588,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Floret</emphasis>
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in Horto R. Matrit. Septembri et Octobri è seminibus missis per
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<emphasis box="[675,750,1252,1275]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">D. Neè</emphasis>
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”.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[115,769,1221,1368]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698009301" box="[115,531,1282,1307]" collectionCode="MA" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="neotype">
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<typeStatus box="[115,211,1283,1307]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Neotype</typeStatus>
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, designated here:
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<collectionCode box="[403,446,1283,1307]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">MA</collectionCode>
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334600
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</materialsCitation>
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; possible isotypes MA 334600/2, MA 334600/3.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="59" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[115,769,1221,1368]" box="[115,689,1344,1368]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
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Current accepted name:
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<taxonomicName authority="Cav." box="[380,689,1344,1368]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elaeagnifolium">
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<emphasis box="[380,634,1344,1368]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Solanum elaeagnifolium</emphasis>
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Cav.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[115,770,1388,2000]" lastBlockId="3.[807,1461,187,242]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
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I found several sheets filed as
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ortega, Ex. Hort. Matri." authorityYear="1800" box="[498,628,1388,1412]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leprosum">
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<emphasis box="[498,628,1388,1412]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">S. leprosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in MA (MA 334600, MA 334584, MA 3334600/2, MA 334600/3); of these only MA 334600 (the 3 sheets) are potential neotype material, as MA 334584 does not match the protologue in being from Mexico (“Nee iter, Nueva Espana”) and being non-prickly version (prickles are mentioned in the protologue). The three sheets of MA 334600 are probably from the same plant; their morphology is all very similar. All are labelled as
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<taxonomicName authority="Ortega" authorityName="Ortega, Ex. Hort. Matri." authorityYear="1800" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leprosum">
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<emphasis box="[647,769,1605,1629]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">S. leprosum</emphasis>
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Ortega
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</taxonomicName>
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; MA 334600/2 with “
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<taxonomicName authority="Ortega, Ex. Hort. Matri. 1800" authorityName="Ortega, Ex. Hort. Matri." authorityYear="1800" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leprosum">Solanum leprosum Ortega, Ex. Hort. Matri. 1800</taxonomicName>
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” in the hand of José Demetrio Rodriguez, MA 334600/3 as “
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<taxonomicName authority="Ortega" authorityName="Ortega, Ex. Hort. Matri." authorityYear="1800" box="[310,601,1697,1722]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leprosum">Solanum leprosum Ortega</taxonomicName>
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decade/” in an unknown hand, and MA 334600 as “
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<taxonomicName authority="Ortega" authorityName="Ortega, Ex. Hort. Matri." authorityYear="1800" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leprosum">Solanum leprosum Ortega</taxonomicName>
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” in what is probably the hand of Rodriguez, but without a date. MA 334600 is the best preserved sheet and has a bud and two flowers clearly showing the declinate style mentioned in the protologue and is chosen here as the neotype (
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<figureCitation box="[680,755,1852,1876]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[130,162,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox="[253,1353,185,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-78@2.[253,1353,185,1906]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. a, neotype of Solanum cymosum Ortega (=Solanum lanceolatum Cav.) (MA 476353); b, neotype of Solanum ficifolium Ortega (= Solanum ferrugineum Jacq.) (MA 334586); c, neotype of Solanum leprosum Ortega (=Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.) (MA 334600); d, neotype of Solanum subbiflorum Ortega (=Solanum capense L.) (MA308482)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6327660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6327660/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Fig. 1c</figureCitation>
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). All of these specimens are clearly identifiable as
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elaeagnifolium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">S. elaeagnifolium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, described by Cavanilles five years earlier, also from material collected in Chile by Luis Née, the botanist on the Malaspina Expedition (1789-1794;
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<bibRefCitation author="Munoz Garmendia, F." box="[491,761,1976,2000]" journalOrPublisher="Ministerio de Defensa, Madrid" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refId="ref5078" refString="Munoz Garmendia, F. 1992. La expedicion Malaspina 1789 - 1794. Tomo III. Diarios y trabajos botanicos de Luis Nee. Ministerio de Defensa, Madrid." title="La expedicion Malaspina 1789 - 1794. Tomo III. Diarios y trabajos botanicos de Luis Nee" type="book" year="1992">Muñoz Garmendia, 1992</bibRefCitation>
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) that circumnavigated the globe and sent many novelties back to Spain for cultivation in the Jardín Botánico.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |