treatments-xml/data/B0/26/87/B02687AAC15AFF83E5A0FE52FE57B67C.xml
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<document id="18EE444F4417E14196E708CD3D1127E5" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4238.1.1SLASH10372" ID-CLB-Dataset="36367" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4238.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="58308428-033d-41ec-85fb-6f38e256e511" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="344981" ID-ZooBank="D3DE19BF-D64F-4363-972F-40AC25DF5CBF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1488442417888" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Freitas, Felipe V. &amp; Silveira, Fernando A." docDate="2017" docId="B02687AAC15AFF83E5A0FE52FE57B67C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4238.1.1SLASH10372.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4238 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Thygater tuberculata Urban 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="4C1FFFD2C143FF9AE537FFC6FFADB328" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1698437513173" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D2C067F942D8206F711A309961150EF1">Synopsis of the bee genus Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, with the description of a new species and a key to all Brazilian species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0EA802D058FB49B5E9CDE5A4A68A253A">Freitas, Felipe V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="16A56A48D6F7F4062C4C6D0B0FD02ED0">Silveira, Fernando A.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="B02687AAC15AFF83E5A0FE52FE57B67C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6049644" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127712002" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6049644" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B02687AAC15AFF83E5A0FE52FE57B67C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B02687AAC15AFF83E5A0FE52FE57B67C" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection id="70956537C15AFF83E5A0FE52FD9DB286" box="[151,560,404,430]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="383036BCC15AFF83E5A0FE52FD9DB286" blockId="25.[151,560,404,430]" box="[151,560,404,430]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="637881D0C15AFF83E5A0FE52FD9DB286" bold="true" box="[151,560,404,430]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="FF8F4D3FC15AFF83E5A0FE52FD9DB286" ID-CoL="56PQL" authority="Urban 1967" authorityName="Urban" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,560,404,430]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Thygater" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E5A0FE52FD9DB286" bold="true" box="[151,560,404,430]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E5A0FE52FE38B286" bold="true" box="[151,405,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Thygater tuberculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5C1E4B4DC15AFF83E4ABFE52FD9DB286" author="Urban" box="[412,560,404,430]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Urban, D. (1967) As especies do Genero Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apoidae). Zoologia, 2 (12), 177 - 309." type="journal article" year="1967">Urban 1967</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70956537C15AFF83E5A0FE1CFC68B2D8" box="[151,965,474,496]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="383036BCC15AFF83E5A0FE1CFC68B2D8" blockId="25.[151,965,474,496]" box="[151,965,474,496]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="FF8F4D3FC15AFF83E5A0FE1CFD38B2D8" ID-CoL="56PQL" authority="Urban 1967" authorityName="Urban" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,661,474,496]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Thygater" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculata" subGenus="Nectarodiaeta">
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E5A0FE1CFF5EB2D8" box="[151,243,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Thygater</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E436FE1CFE3CB2D8" box="[257,401,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Nectarodiaeta</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E497FE1CFDB9B2D8" box="[416,532,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">tuberculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5C1E4B4DC15AFF83E72DFE1CFD38B2D8" author="Urban" box="[538,661,474,496]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Urban, D. (1967) As especies do Genero Thygater Holmberg 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apoidae). Zoologia, 2 (12), 177 - 309." type="journal article" year="1967">Urban 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5C1E4B4DC15AFF83E7A8FE1CFC6CB2D8" author="Urban" box="[671,961,474,496]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Urban, D., Moure, J. S. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. (2012) Eucerini Latreille 1802. In: Moure, J. S., Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. (Eds.), Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region - online version. Available fron: http: // www. moure. cria. org. br / catalogue (accessed 2 February 2016)" type="journal article" year="2012">Urban, Moure &amp; Melo 2012</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70956537C15AFF83E5A0FDDBFD36B18D" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="383036BCC15AFF83E5A0FDDBFD36B18D" blockId="25.[151,1436,541,1364]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E5A0FDDBFEBCB11E" bold="true" box="[151,273,541,566]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FF8F4D3FC15AFF83E42BFDD8FE16B11E" box="[284,443,541,566]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Thygater" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E42BFDD8FE16B11E" box="[284,443,541,566]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. tuberculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(male) has four maxillary palpomeres and almost entirely fuscous pilosity. It can be easily distinguished by the following combination of characters: the hind basitarsus with apical margin project beyond articulation of 2nd tarsomere; the tubercle on the disc of S4 (absent in all other species) and by the tubercles on S6, one medially and another two laterally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70956537C15AFF83E5F0FD76FCD1B71C" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="383036BCC15AFF83E5F0FD76FE43B1E1" blockId="25.[151,1436,541,1364]" box="[199,494,688,713]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E5F0FD76FEFFB1E1" bold="true" box="[199,338,688,713]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Description</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="2E89FD35C15AFF83E46FFD77FEC0B1E0" box="[344,365,689,712]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="female"></specimenCount>
: unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="383036BCC15AFF83E5F0FD13FCD1B71C" blockId="25.[151,1436,541,1364]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E5D4FD12FEC8B1C5" bold="true" box="[227,357,724,749]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">(holotype):</emphasis>
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E45BFD13FE47B1C4" box="[364,490,725,748]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Integument</emphasis>
black, except for reddish areas on mandibles, malar area, head, mesepisternum, legs and mesosoma, amber-translucent on apex of marginal zones; marginal zone of T1 with translucent amber area short, short as F1 length, marginal zone of T2
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E7A5FCDBFD0DB01C" box="[658,672,797,820]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26"></emphasis>
T5 longer than F1.
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E642FCDAFC67B01D" box="[885,970,796,821]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pilosity</emphasis>
fuscous, except white on head (except on small areas of vertex, paraocular areas and frons), apical margins of mesoscutum, T1 basally, yellowish on edges of T4
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E581FCA3FF69B054" box="[182,196,869,892]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26"></emphasis>
T7; forming complet apical fringe on S4; on S5 forming lateral tufts; on S6 with dense plumose pilosity, especially on apex and on longitudinal line.
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E794FC4FFCA4B088" box="[675,777,905,928]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Structure</emphasis>
malar area about ½ as long as basal mandibular width; clypeus with mid-longitudinal elevation on disc, not forming a carina; its basal depression reaching 1/5 of clypeal length; hind basitarsus with apical margin project beyond articulation of 2nd tarsomere; apex of T7 shallowly emarginate, forming two broadly flat rounded lobes; S4 with a small discal tubercle; S5 with two marginal dentiform projections; S6 with a median and two lateral tubercles.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70956537C15AFF83E5F0FBF8FDD6B7EB" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="383036BCC15AFF83E5F0FBF8FDFFB754" blockId="25.[151,1436,541,1364]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E5F0FBF8FE3DB77F" bold="true" box="[199,400,1086,1111]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Holotype (male):</emphasis>
“holótipo” “Itatiaia; R. Janeiro—Brasil; Fevereiro 1959; W. Zikan” “
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E1AAFBF8FA31B77F" box="[1181,1436,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="FF8F4D3FC15AFF83E1AAFBF8FAA9B77F" box="[1181,1284,1086,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Thygater" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Thygater</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="FF8F4D3FC15AFF83E024FBF8FA38B77F" box="[1299,1429,1086,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Thygater" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculata">tuberculata</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
D. Urban det. 67” [DZUP]—examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="383036BCC15AFF83E5F0FB40FE0EB7B7" blockId="25.[151,1436,541,1364]" box="[199,419,1158,1183]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E5F0FB40FE81B7B7" bold="true" box="[199,300,1158,1183]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Habitat:</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="383036BCC15AFF83E5F0FB6DFDD6B7EB" blockId="25.[151,1436,541,1364]" box="[199,635,1195,1220]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E5F0FB6DFD9BB7EC" bold="true" box="[199,566,1195,1220]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
none.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70956537C15AFF83E5F0FB08FE57B67C" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="383036BCC15AFF83E5F0FB08FBD9B607" blockId="25.[151,1436,541,1364]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E5F0FB08FD85B7CF" bold="true" box="[199,552,1230,1255]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Distribution in
<collectingRegion id="FA4BF85EC15AFF83E449FB08FD89B7CF" box="[382,548,1230,1255]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
This species has not been recorded yet in the state. However, since it occurs in the Serra da Mantiqueira in the state of
<collectingRegion id="FA4BF85EC15AFF83E751FB35FCA2B624" box="[614,783,1267,1292]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, near the border of
<collectingRegion id="FA4BF85EC15AFF83E6C2FB35FB3CB624" box="[1013,1169,1267,1292]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
, it seems reasonable to expect that it also occurs in similar environments in the southeastern region of this state.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="383036BCC15AFF83E5F0FAFDFE57B67C" blockId="25.[151,1436,541,1364]" box="[199,506,1339,1364]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="0AFBEAAEC15AFF83E5F0FAFDFED1B67C" bold="true" box="[199,380,1339,1364]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Flower records</emphasis>
: unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>