172 lines
15 KiB
XML
172 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="561BB4EA870C231B3307B87AC8E6A319" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="285dff47-4515-4706-abf5-c150117b1030" ModsDocAuthor="Azevedo, C. O." ModsDocID="21826" checkinTime="1244210502326" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Waichert, C. & Azevedo, C. O." docDate="2004" docId="E1D1B3F69CC329509ACC208ADE99F686" docLanguage="en" docName="21826_gg2.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 661" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=21826" docTitle="Pseudisobrachium filum Waichert & Azevedo, 2004, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="EACE57DEAC14204B96C23B75F7AF4BAC" masterDocTitle="Fourteen new species of Pseudisobrachium (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Atlantic rain forest of Espírito Santo, Brazil." masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1701311722611" updateUser="plazi">
|
|
<mods:mods id="6E5BD4719EAB6EF36BFF118F06954369" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="2977CD02D9CBDB92E312299B184B981B">
|
|
<mods:title id="1AAEDF906CDD44F6411A4ABE0DF6E7E0">Fourteen new species of Pseudisobrachium (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Atlantic rain forest of Espírito Santo, Brazil.</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="BBD15585F3D86222B4611E8757CEFF66" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="B0EA695C7248EB5B0E7330E3F82DEDA2">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="023123F3513CC06E36F6BF2573D93751">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="A3BCD631ACC02A920FFF2955EC977CDA">Waichert, C.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="5EA57DC4F8F86ECF28DD373AAC33FB17" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="338AB2FA4506E6EEA44865BE485224AF">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="9AA7B50A2855C064875A9C9A71BECF0B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="99F7C950B4FE51BE3EE2FF7174061318">Azevedo, C. O.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="86076944A049B07588DA08CD64930F52">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="6676AA423091D23C181FC0A002982DCB" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="6355E15F660A0E2938ADAB2E53806E39">
|
|
<mods:title id="54D0C4D9422B434A7304009B19B77933">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="8AD833F607C2438FAD7AD8775DF2EF1E">
|
|
<mods:date id="26C05D4ACBE8630B928A37F5655A7A8A">2004</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="ECFF32BEB669350113855CC6993BAAEB" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="4985F9DCDE559147B71C31A2171781F9">661</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="5D5D4E27C5BDF5D503AE9514DA40EB23" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="50821A8C15E539ADBD5CFE07B26009D4">1</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="CF26E63663644F61E038152284886889">22</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location id="8DD750536FFF86DF372B0D02A6AC97E8">
|
|
<mods:url id="EC30BD8A963257593052DED47FB5BA5A">http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=21826</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification id="520E0934C8B83B5C17F713E1F87ACDDD">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="AF7A83A0D68C927E3369700AB45A4311" type="HNS-Pub">21826</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="9BB9A5EE7228CD334D4BA4507A3C95AA" type="ZooBank">F7A4F5C5-D607-4ABA-A9FA-09695ECDF9B1</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="E1D1B3F69CC329509ACC208ADE99F686" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6271147" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100126438" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6271147" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E1D1B3F69CC329509ACC208ADE99F686" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E1D1B3F69CC329509ACC208ADE99F686" lastPageNumber="10" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<subSubSection id="47053183043A0D46CAE23C5EBE230839" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="26B1EE33EBBEACA286385DBBE607C7F7" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C7ADD1CD05B8FA66F82C9F775BCF8B0F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:240990" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Pseudisobrachium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pseudisobrachium filum Waichert & Azevedo" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filum">Pseudisobrachium filum</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1F2BF043E2736411B58B164A63883DCE" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
(Figs. 20-24)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="50275124F172D1F059258BE215D9A81B" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="2E51A995C97BAF519E4C6B0FDF476074" pageNumber="9">Description.-Male. Body length 4.65 mm; LFW 3.52 mm. Color: head black, mesothorax dark castaneous, pronotal disc light castaneous anteriorly, propodeum and metasoma dark castaneous, clypeus and mandible light castaneous, teeth dark; antenna light castaneous, last flagellomeres darker; wings subhyaline, veins dark castaneous. Pubescence conspicuous.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8965D5E9CC5C977E5E4949FD9DAFAA35" pageNumber="9">Head (Fig. 20): mandible with 5 sharpened teeth (Fig. 21). Clypeus with trapezoidal median lobe, apical margin weakly emarginate and angled, lateral margin crenulate. First four antennal segments in a ratio of about 15:7:12:11; antenna thick, segment III 2.45 X longer than thick, segment XI 2.11 X; flagellar pubescence subappressed, with some erect setae. Frons strongly coriaceous, punctures small and inconspicuous. WH 0.98 X LH, WF 0.51 X WH, WF 1.05 X HE; ocellar triangle with right frontal angle, DAO 0.24 X WF; OOL 1.4 X WOT. VOL 0.8 X HE. Vertex broadly rounded. Temples divergent anteriorly. Occipital carina partially visible in dorsal view.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="45FE1FC97B5B849715C6BF8950F6BC37" pageNumber="9">Mesosoma: pronotum and mesoscutum coriaceous, punctures very small and inconspicuous; notauli very short, present only in the anterior ninth of mesoscutum, parapsidal furrow almost complete; scutellar disc with the same texture as mesoscutum. Propodeal disc 0.86 X as long as wide, 1.2 X as long as high, basal triangle striate, posterior portion and declivity areolate, median and posterior carinae absent, lateral carina present, lateral portions of propodeum coriaceous. Mesopleuron coriaceous, with an elongate and coriaceous callus, surrounded by pits. Fore wing with discoidal vein not pigmented, not interstitial with median vein.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="88D99DEC11609D39D72970A893EA2CC3" pageNumber="9">Genitalia (Figs. 22-24): paramere with ventral arm 1.5 X wider than dorsal arm sinuate; vannus with 5 grooves; aedeagus elliptical, apex laminar, surface subvertical, with a pair of filaments turned upward.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="79883A6C37D0FDF9CEEA82DD52597FDC" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="61A32CA5EB201BB7BED3E0C7715A14D5" pageNumber="9">
|
|
Material examined.-
|
|
<materialsCitation id="2D63F3B1E4169BC1153FFDC85ECDF043" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923891422" collectingDate="2001-07-23" collectingMethod="sweeping vegetation" collectionCode="UFES" collectorName="C.O. Azevedo, R. Kawada" country="BRAZIL" location="Santa Teresa, Estacao Biologica de Santa Lucia" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="HOLOTYPE">
|
|
<typeStatus id="92B91E701AC4BED0854005B5BD0D1F3D">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
|
: male,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="63D16E2B3833BBCE44C9A5A39FD5B0F8">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="D21120C60BC3A77D55BBDAC30F5D83AB">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="A6876F895942C5E87EF47454C6A461D4" originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
|
|
Santo
|
|
</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="B4CC8F7994B062ADDA4A35AD61F62CC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E1D1B3F69CC329509ACC208ADE99F686:B4CC8F7994B062ADDA4A35AD61F62CC5" country="BRAZIL" name="Santa Teresa, Estacao Biologica de Santa Lucia" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
|
|
Santa Teresa,
|
|
<normalizedToken id="0D5AC04C60BE8D1D1C7EC54E72A31192" originalValue="Estação">Estacao</normalizedToken>
|
|
<normalizedToken id="B45D36EAE4FF5525FC1DD6192CE50543" originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
|
de Santa
|
|
<normalizedToken id="E1E9F08550C9661C5C5F3788A502056C" originalValue="Lúcia">Lucia</normalizedToken>
|
|
</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate id="10B8BB461FD21C5420F1BA0ED09DDA08" day="23" month="07">
|
|
23.
|
|
<collectingDate id="6046018CF577728CCFB61478C13B55B5" month="07" value="2001-07" year="2001">VII.2001</collectingDate>
|
|
</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingMethod id="0F7724C123C2642F65803770CD01513C">sweeping</collectingMethod>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="149E74BE3319A16802B3BC0C9A9FDF71">C.O. Azevedo & R. Kawada</collectorName>
|
|
col. (
|
|
<collectionCode id="180710CBFFABB20D54E85A7745747666" collectionName="Brazil, Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Departamento de Biologia, Colecao Entomologica">UFES</collectionCode>
|
|
).
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="55E83F304187E45AE27C95A70EE20AF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923891420" collectingDate="2001-12-10" collectingMethod="sweeping vegetation" collectionCode="UFES" collectorName="C.O. Azevedo, R. Kawada" country="BRAZIL" location="Santa Teresa, Estacao Biologica de Santa Lucia" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="PARATYPES">
|
|
<typeStatus id="2CD208529473A4819D17092C51DB5B85">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingCountry id="5D8C227154691A11601F0615ADA0E768">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="41687AF2E3D6282F40316BE29CAF4F2D">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="7C0AEA3F30812DA0D075EA8EECED1B90" originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
|
|
Santo
|
|
</collectingRegion>
|
|
, 166 males,
|
|
<location id="EDA7DF398C3021ACC2FF1AAFCE00279E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E1D1B3F69CC329509ACC208ADE99F686:EDA7DF398C3021ACC2FF1AAFCE00279E" country="BRAZIL" name="Santa Teresa, Estacao Biologica de Santa Lucia" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
|
|
Santa Teresa,
|
|
<normalizedToken id="EAAC0F432DF7EAD4891018A66ADA2B38" originalValue="Estação">Estacao</normalizedToken>
|
|
<normalizedToken id="FDE977DAF1450C56D8578FE7438222E0" originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
|
de Santa Lucia
|
|
</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate id="BA273EC8279F07903A22634FBC0291E4" day="30" month="01" value="2001-12-10" year="2001">30.I-10.XII.2001</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingMethod id="602E3DE9920E0E2C09835F969598DBDA">sweeping</collectingMethod>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="5E4C477BD747E227856AA4CE47123268">C.O. Azevedo & R. Kawada</collectorName>
|
|
col. (
|
|
<collectionCode id="EE4170150B8000AADBB0B3FA695ED470" collectionName="Brazil, Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Departamento de Biologia, Colecao Entomologica">UFES</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="56ADEB1F1EFF74B5521D4DB8AD549B7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923891425" collectingDate="1997-02-25" collectingMethod="sweeping vegetation" collectionCode="UFES" collectorName="C.O. Azevedo, H. S. Sa" country="Brazil" location="Cariacica, Reserva Biologica de Duas Bocas" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="PARATYPES">
|
|
6 males,
|
|
<location id="94E646E64859EEA3F2568EFD0FAF149B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E1D1B3F69CC329509ACC208ADE99F686:94E646E64859EEA3F2568EFD0FAF149B" country="Brazil" name="Cariacica, Reserva Biologica de Duas Bocas" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
|
|
Cariacica, Reserva
|
|
<normalizedToken id="744B1548BF65FD7A5DCFF8EA403AA164" originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
|
de Duas Bocas
|
|
</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate id="58054DEE5DE7871AAEA050AF71355E82" day="26" month="11" value="1996-11-26" year="1996">
|
|
26.
|
|
<collectingDate id="3C3EF71AFAEBDC348A5D848503E7CC71" day="25" month="11" value="1996-11-25" year="1996">
|
|
XI.
|
|
<collectingDate id="B3D0E20D95D5051ECBD802BEC76D7796" day="25" month="02" value="1996-02-25" year="1996">
|
|
1996-
|
|
<collectingDate id="E75E87FDA625247768DB2FE5BEB71CB4" day="25" month="02" value="1997-02-25" year="1997">25.II.1997</collectingDate>
|
|
</collectingDate>
|
|
</collectingDate>
|
|
</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingMethod id="DAF054A324F20CA078D3E8F4A2B706AB">sweeping</collectingMethod>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="7EF0EB592511650A81763E9F95CCA28E">
|
|
C.O. Azevedo & H. S.
|
|
<normalizedToken id="51AE33CF0EFDFC526E55D6AEBD5A8711" originalValue="Sá">Sa</normalizedToken>
|
|
</collectorName>
|
|
col. (
|
|
<collectionCode id="964C3B51D562243ED866A076B6996C46" collectionName="Brazil, Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Departamento de Biologia, Colecao Entomologica">UFES</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="661F37A7B76E347E8281C9571B94D0B0" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="218B387E65C8914D2FD31E5B8D6648AB" pageNumber="9">Variation.- Size larger or smaller, body lighter, head darker, antenna darker, flagellomeres darker or lighter, pronotum lighter, antenna thinner; genitalia with ramus of parameres narrower or wider; mesopleuron irregularly punctured; basal triangle of propodeal disc more strongly striate.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="054A54729F42D2E0394147E1F89FB522" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="E92E5EA39A3DEAAD86C28C6208E2DEA6" pageNumber="10">
|
|
Discussion.-The general structures of this species is similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6D5471E3CFC26381D1AF074200BC31CA" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:240989" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Pseudisobrachium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pseudisobrachium acuminatum Waichert & Azevedo" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatum">P. acuminatum</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1ACADE71FD4D196F54FE80BE6AA699DD" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:240990" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Pseudisobrachium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pseudisobrachium filum Waichert & Azevedo" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filum">P. filum</taxonomicName>
|
|
the head is subparallel behind the eyes, occipital carina not visible in dorsal view, the pronotal disc is short and wide, the basal triangle of propodeal disc is weakly striate, the ventral arm of paramere sharpener, the aedeagus wider, the central portion enlarged, and has a pair of filaments in the apex of aedeagus, whereas in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3CAC4752724F0690507F53E85840B6F2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:240989" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Pseudisobrachium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pseudisobrachium acuminatum Waichert & Azevedo" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminatum">P. acuminatum</taxonomicName>
|
|
the head behind the eyes is divergent anteriorly, occipital carina visible in dorsal view, the pronotal disc is narrow anteriorly, the basal triangle of propodeal disc is areolate, the ventral arm of paramere narrow and the aedeagus is narrow, with basal portion enlarged, and without a pair of filaments in the apex of aedeagus.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="76B1FC36FE60019804000FBA24C3EC43" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="5E32DCF5152B8B3D076BC03BEF9C03E1" pageNumber="10">Etymology.-The specific epithet refers to the filaments of aedeagus.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="9A9D539FFD05077924DB0CB7444B64BB" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="5263321F1D43FF93199B9810A46617FA" pageNumber="10">
|
|
Distribution.-Brazil (
|
|
<normalizedToken id="E9578071C13B4A0CE326501FE8DB1AAD" originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
|
|
Santo).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |